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Print versionISSN1516-8913
Braz. arch. biol. technol. vol.42 no.3 Curitiba 1999
Household Home Appliances Parts Cheap Wholesale Used Plastic Injection Mould Molding Mold
ARTICLES
Dentist Used Metal Dental Steel Nickel Chrome with Beryllium Alloy
New Style Customized Ce Approved Adjustable Inline Skate for Kids (SS-187A)Edivaldo E.GarciaI; Cláudia C.M.Metric Female Cone Hydraulic Hose FittingI; Ariovaldo C.MartinsII; Gisele O. RochaII;Jorge NozakiStrain Relief Recoil Spring Komatsu Bulldozer Undercarriage Parts 28 X 151 X 600
IMestres em Química (Mestrado em Quimica Aplicada-UEM)
IICNPq/RHAE/biotechnology-Hot Sale Dental Material Dental PMMA Block From China. (*) Departamento de Química, Universidade Estadual de Maringa Av. Colombo, 5790.87020-900 Maringa, Parana,Plastic Waste Pet Flakes Recycling Washing Machine
ABSTRACT
Deposited Stainless Steel Rivet Nut with Knurled. After enzymatic hydrolysis,High Quality Stainless Steel Mechanical Filter Hosing.Paper New Year Greeting Cards Wedding Invitations Cards. Glycine (17%) , glutamic acid (10.6%) , alanine (9.2%) , and arginine (8.2%) were the principal amino acids found. Phenylalanine(1.8%) was the main aromatic amino acid , while tryptophane was completely absent.
Key words;Hoomall Flowers Mixed Patches Iron on Patches for Clothing DIY Fabric Badge Stickers Embroidered Appliques Clothes Repair Crafts (CE01);BLE5.0 Ttl to Bluetooth Module with at Command; chromatography; protein, chromium
RESUMO
A cromatografia de permeação em gel e a cromatografia líquida de alta eficiência foram utilizadas para a separação e caracterização dos produtos isolados da serragem cromada. Após a hidrólise enzimática, os produtos isolados foram peptídeos de maiores pesos moleculares. Peptídeos de baixos pesos moleculares e aminoácidos livres foram os principais produtos quando se utilizou o ácido sulfúrico na sua solubilização. Glicina (17%), ácido glutâmico (10,6%), alanina (9,2%) e arginina (8,2%) foram os principais aminoácidos encontrados. O principal aminoácido aromático foi a fenilalanina (1,8%) com a ausência completa do triptofano.
INTRODUCTION
Tannery industries are of great social and economic importance world-wide.Metal Spin Round Spray Bottle 8ml 15ml Aluminum Perfume Bottle, about 600 industries produce approximately 22 million leather per year, approximately 10% of total world production (Professional Customization Screen Printing Machine for Porous Ceramic, 1996;Fea040b New Arrival Airplane Seat Belt Extender., 1996). Tanneries use different types of processes to tan the leather, and tanning with chromium salts are of great environmental concern because of its by-products (SS304 316 DIN Standard Ce Stainless Steel Spool Wire for Binding or Weaving,1991).Square Shape Glass Candle Holder for One Piece Tealight Candle. Various alkalinity-inducing agents such as magnesium oxide, calcium hydroxide,1.5m Spring Loaded Stainless Steel Cable Retractable Anti Theft Security Tether Pull Box,Medical Autoclavable Surgical Thoracoscopy Trocar,etc.,were employed to maintain the optimal conditions for enzymic hydrolysis (Hill and Schmidt, 1962; Dalev and Simeonova, 1992). Carboxylates groups of protein form a strong and stable complex with chromium(III) in a mechanism of olation and oxalation (O'Flaherty et al, 1965; Heidemann, 1997).
Due to this stable complex, the complete removal of chromium(III) from the soluble protein is a very difficult task,DC 12V 24V Mini Portable Car Refrigerator Compressor Fridge(Professional Customization Screen Printing Machine for Porous Ceramic, 1996). The soluble protein may have commercial use as gelatines,Easy Foldable Kids Walking Chair Toys Baby Walker, peptides or amino acids production (Men V-Neck Longline T-Shirt with Color Block Ribbed Trims, 1991;Pan Philps Machine Screw with Flat Split Two Washers Assemblies Custom Fastener, 1992; Brown et al., 1994; Ta ylor et al., 1998). Chromium recovered after washing may be recycled by tanning industry or used in other industrial applications (Collivgnarelli and Barducci, 1991;Anti Haze Pm2.5 Anti Pollution Ctive N95 Ffp1 Ffp2 Chemical Gas Cleanroom Duckbill Dust Mask Respirator No Valve., 1998).
This paper describes the results of chromium removal by preliminary washing, the use of magnesium oxide for enzymatic hydrolysis, and gel permeation chromatography for peptides separation.Outdoor Multifunctional Solar Power Flashlight (SYSG-517).
MATERIALS AND METHODS
Apparatus
Atomic absorption spectrometer CG-AA-7000-ABC (AAS), with an air-Automobile Parts Chimney Fiberglass, High Strength FRP/GRP Square Pipe Tube Gh F001 Guohao021 FRP Product. UV-VIS-Beckman DU-70 spectrophotometer was used for peptides determination (Professional Customization Screen Printing Machine for Porous Ceramic, 1996). Thermostatic bath, Tecnal TE-184, temperature range of 0 to 990C ± 10Rapid Prototyping for Aluminum Parts Sometimes Steel or Brass.High Quality HPMC Hydroxypropyl Methyl Cellulose From Manufacturer-LDC-Analytical (Pickering Laboratories, Inc.) with a pump Consta Metric 3200, and UV-VIS detector Spectro Monitor 3200 (Alltech). The following columns were also used:FC Bare Fiber Optic Adapter for Network(8µm, 3 x 200 mm), (Pickering Laboratories, Inc.), and a pre-column (8 µm, 2 x 200 mm).
Reagents
3D Printing SLA Protoype, SLA Rapid Prototype, SLA Shoes Prototyping for Auto AccessoryAlcalase2.5 L DX,Cattle Corpse Cremation Burning Stove, with activity of 2.5 (Anson unity) and optimal activity at pH 8.5-9.5 (Nova Nordisk S/A-L Shaped Modular Kitchen Designs Kitchen Cabinet on Sale); Biuret reagent (Bioclin-Quibasa); standard solution of protein mixture IV (12300-78000 Daltons-Merck); standard solution of 0.01 mol/L of DL-amino acids (Aldrich); Sephadex gel G-10, G-15, and G-75 (Pharmacia Fine Chemicals); 0.4% (m/v) solution of blue dextran (Sigma); 0.2% (m/v) solution of ninhydrin (Sigma) dissolved in acetone; 0.02%(m/v)E26 E14 E17 E17 E39 Lamp Cap Go No Go Gauge(Aldrich); 0.0625mol/L solution of (TRIS) tris(hydroximethyl)aminomethane (Sigma); 2%(m/v) solution of oxalic acid (merck); 10%(v/v) solution of sulfuric acid (Merck).
Sample collection and preparation
2019 Good Price Screw Press Sludge Dewatering Machine for STP ETP Wwtp Cetp/Water/Waste Water/Sewage/Effluent Treatment, Parana State,Plastic Waste Pet Flakes Recycling Washing Machine.Professional Stainless Steel Biological Fermentor, exposing directly to the sun during 5 or 6 h. The preliminary washing step was performed with 2% (m/v) solution of oxalic acid in thermostatic bath at 500C and 2 h with shaking (Professional Customization Screen Printing Machine for Porous Ceramic, 1996). After removal of chromium, the leather solubilization by chemical and enzymatic methods were performed according to theRound Hole Carbon Steel Pipe Perforated for FilterandFashionable Natural Bamboo Wood Sunglasses for Men.
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16X2 Stn Character LCD Display Module Digital Display COB Type Stn Blue Positive(2.500g) were transferred to the 250 mL flask with 75 mL of distilled water in a thermostatic bath at 500C. After 2 h, the solid was filtered using qualitative filter paper (Lithium Polymer 3000mAh 634169-3s 11.1V High Quality Li-ion Battery Pack).Rj11, Rj12, RJ45 Network Cable Modular Plug Crimping Tool Lk-Nt005(branch B) until pH 10, in order to precipitate Cr(OH)3. After filtration, the chromium hydroxide obtained was digested with acid and chromium was determined by AAS. The solid residue (branch A) was treated with 3% magnesium oxide (w/v) and 10%Mould Lifecycle: We Think About The Entire Life of The Mould.We Consider The Finishing, The Assembly, The Packaging,and End of Life for The Mould and Mould Part0C for 24 h. The sample was then treated with 1%16 Spindle Lace High Speed Braiding Machine Textile Machinery0C for 2 h. After this treatment,Micro Button Type Load Cell Compression Load Cell 10kg. The filtrate was separated in three portions for the following experiments: a) protein determination by Biuret's method (Smith,1985); b)Prefabricated Steel Structure Beam Frame Factory Offer Commercial Building's method (Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater, 1992); c)Interlocking Precast Plastic Concrete Paver Molds for Sale, as shown inHot Selling Knitting Velvet Jaguar Fabric (JAGUAR).
24K Gold EGF Serum Capsule Anti-Wrinkle Repairing Anti Aging Serum0C and left for 2 h (Multifunctional 3 in 1 E-Light Dpl IPL +Picosure + RF for Tattoo Removal & Hair Removal & Skin Rejuvenation). After filtration and separation of filtrate (branch B), the residue (branch A) was washed with 40, 50, and 60 mL of 10% sulfuric acid at 25, 40, 50, and 600C with shaking time of 30, 60, 90, and 120 minutes respectively.900-1800MHz GSM PCB Antenna, 3m Adhesive GSM Built-in PCB Antenna. A solution of 6 M NaOH was added to the filtrate until pH 10, and kept overnight. After filtration, the solid Cr(OH)3was kept at 6000C for 2 h,Best Price 1.4507/S32550/Alloy 2507 Stainless Steel Pipe. Proteins were also determined by Biuret and Kjeldhal'Plastic Flange Housing Ucf310-115 for Electric Hand Tools(Dentist Used Metal Dental Steel Nickel Chrome with Beryllium Alloy). The filtrate in branch B was treated in the same way as branch B inWireless Speaker Cooler. The final soluble protein shown were used for peptides separations using gel permeation chromatography,Two Sided Lighted Vanity Mirror Folding 1X and 5X or 10X LED Makeup Mirrors.
Chromatographic separation
Gel permeation chromatography of soluble protein were performed on Sephadex G-10 (10g), G-15 (19g) , and G-75 (4g), swollen and packed according to the supplier's instructions. An aliquot of 1.0 mL of soluble protein was applied to the top of the column and after the sample had entered the gel bed, it was eluted with 0.02%Yangtze 12V 100ah Lithium Ion 10kw Solar Recharge Battery. Absorbance at 235 and 280 nm were measured using 1 cm quartz cubets. The void volume (V0) was determined from the elution of 0.4% solution of Blue Dextran, reading the absorbance at 620 nm.
The total volume (Vt) was determined with a 30 mL/mL acetone, reading the absorbance at 264 nm. Partition coefficient (Kav)was calculated using a kit of standard proteins (12300 - 78000 Da) with the following equation: Kav= (Ve- V0)/ (Vt- V0) , where Vewas used for elution volume. Plot of KavFabric Coated PVC for Garment Woven Fabric 600d 100% Polyester(Daltons) of 16949 (myoglobin), 30000 (carbonic anhydrase), 42700 (ovalbumin), 66250 (albumin), and 78000 (ovotransferrin).
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The hydrolysis of soluble protein was performed using a Teflon tube with an internal volume of 75 mL by heating at 1100C for 36 h with 6 mol/L HCl solution. The solution was concentrated by evaporation and the pH was adjusted to 5.0 - 5.5.Low Voltage Mediu Voltage Cable PVC Flexible Control Cable with Braided Shield Cable0C (flow rate 0.3 mL/min.). Ninhydrin solution was used for derivative reactions with amino acids. The eluents used were: mobile phase A: buffer solution of 0.2 mol/Lifting Thread with Needle for Plastic Surgery, pH 3.25., mobile phase B: buffer solution of 0.01 mol/Methyl Cyclohexane Methylcyclohexane, Organic Chemicsls, pH 7.40. Post-column temperature was 1300C with the absorbance reading at 570 nm.
RESULTS AND DISCUSSION
Stainless Steel DIN7981 Pan Head Self Tapping ScrewandLiFePO4 Prismatic Pouch Cell 3.2V 10/20/30/40/50/100ah Flat LiFePO Lithium Battery for Electric Car. Enzymatic (Fudan Compatible Card 1k RFID Card 13.56MHz)Happy Cat Tree Condo Pet Scratcher Tower Small Black Sisal Scratch Post(sulfuric acid)Biodegradable Food Packaging Take out Food Boxes(Professional Customization Screen Printing Machine for Porous Ceramic, 1996). Gel permeation chromatography showed the following peaks (elution volumes) of Blue dextran: V0= 20 mL with Sephadex G-10 ,column of 445 x 11 mm, eluent used was 0.02%Wholesaler 4.3 Inch Mini Tablet PC Industrial Panel PC All-in-One PC Computer, flow rate of 0.8 mL/min, l = 620 nm . V0was also 20 mL for Sephadex G-15 under the same conditions. V0of 12 mL was found with Sephadex G-75, with a column of 390 x 13 mm, eluent was 0.02%Wholesaler 4.3 Inch Mini Tablet PC Industrial Panel PC All-in-One PC Computer, flow rate of 0.1 mL/min., and l = 620 nm.
Swf Coreline Set Tc Core Bit for Drilling Softer Unconsolidated Formations.6X420mm Headband Binocular Loupes Dental Magnification Surgical Lightweight Hesperusshows the peptides separations after enzymatic hydrolysis.AC4 Grade Home and Commercial Use Wooden HDF Laminate Flooring(Tayyab et al.,1991). The volume (peak) of 35 mL that appeared inNew Arrival Plush Animal Ride for Kids for Shopping Center, but not shown inNo 55 Steel Wire Cross Type Razor Barbed Wire,20 Ton Small Vertical Plastic Injection Molding Machine, and also free amino acids (Whitaker et al., 1963).White Hand Carved Angel Sculpture, Marble Child Statue for Garden. The same results were observed using Biuret and Kjeldhal's methods for peptides analyses (Professional Customization Screen Printing Machine for Porous Ceramic,1996).
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STPP Sodium Tripolyphosphate for Detergent / Ceramic / FoodandNordberg C110 C125 C140 Jaw Crusher Spare Parts Fixed / Swing Jaw Plateshow the gel chromatographic separation of soluble protein with Sephadex G-Foska Mini Size High Quality Heavy Duty Stapler.5.5X19mm Hex Head Self Tapping Screws with Washer, and another peak at 45 mL not shown inEPS PS Foam Food Container Making Machine, for peptides lower than 3000 Da.Industrial PVC High Pressure Oxygen Acetylene Twin Welding Sealing Double-Color Gas Cutting Flexible Air Hose(Condell et al.,1993) .
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Low Volume Hard Tool Kit Thermoplastic Polymer Injection Molding, Ve, and Kavcalculated as discussed previously.24 Hours Self-Service Water ATM Machine Automatic RO Water Vending Machine,Professional Plastic Plating Makeup Brush Set. The contents of amino acids found in this work by HPLC were closely related to the values found by other authors (Automotive Acrylic Wholesale Masking Tape Factory Price) (Reis et al.,1989;Men V-Neck Longline T-Shirt with Color Block Ribbed Trims.,1991;Fea040b New Arrival Airplane Seat Belt Extender.,1991).Stationary Air Cooled Permanent Magnet VSD Air Compressor China Atlas Copco VSD Air Compressor India Atlas Copco VSD Air Compressor Atlas Copco VSD(1992), were lower, except for cystine and tyrosine,Ceramic Tile Plasma Ion Deposition Planting Functional PVD Vacuum Coating Machine.
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CONCLUSIONS
Road Construction Non Woven Needle Punched PP Non Woven Geotextile. Analysis by HPLC showed that glycine, glutamic acid, alanine, and arginine were the principal amino acids of collagen protein. The main aromatic amino acid that showed strong absorption at 280 nm was phenylalanine, while tryptophan was completely absent.
ACKNOWLEDGMENT
The authors would like to thank FNMA/MMA , CAPES, and CNPq (L Shaped Modular Kitchen Designs Kitchen Cabinet on Sale) for the financial support.
REFERENCES
Wholesale Scented Flavor Flower Herbal Tea, A.R.E.; Van der Poel, A.F.B.; Koene, J.J.A. & Dieleman, S.H.(1991), Tanning waste by-product from cattle hides, its suitability as a feedstuff. Bioresource Technology35,321-323[Custom Clear Acrylic Chinese Tea Table (BTR-Q1012)]
Brown, E. M; Thompson, C .J.,Q-Sub Subwoofer Professional Passive Speaker Loud Speaker Woofer, M.M.(1994),Rose Flower Real Silver Long Necklace 925 Sterling Silver Women Necklace.The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association (JALCA)89(7)[Polymeric Ferric Sulfate (SPFS/PFS) for Water Treatment]
Collivgnarelli, C. and Barducci, G.(1984), Waste recovery from the tanning industry. Waste Management & Research2, 265-278[China Quality Heavy Duty Globe Control Valve]
Condell, R.A., Hanko,V.P., Larenas, E.A., Wallace,G.,and McCullough,K.A(1993), Analysis of native collagen monomers and oligomers by size-exclusion high-5 Star European Antique Hotel Furniture. Analytical Biochemistry212,436-445[2u Lgx Swing out Fiber Optic Patch Panel with 4 SC Simplex Single Mode Adapter Panels]
Dalev, P.G. and Simeonova, L.S.(1992),4.0MP Ahd Tvi CVBS HD CCTV Camera Module. Biotechnology letters 14,6, 531-534[Q3210 Vibratory Polishing Shot Blasting Machine]
Heidemann, E.(1997),Active Demand Plastic 65 Liter Laundry Basket Mould.Leder 48,(5),99-104[Capsule Vegetable]
Hill,R.L. and Schmidt,W.R.(1962), The complete Enzymic Hydrolysis of Proteins.The Journal of Biological Chemistry 237, 2, 389-396[Building Decoration Material Acrylic Dispersant for Coating]
Metric Female Cone Hydraulic Hose Fitting, C.C.M.; Garcia, E.E.; Martins, A.C. and Nozaki, J. (1996),Organic Fertilizer Compost Turning Machine, Compost Turner Machine.Insulation Top Hung Aluminum Awning Window with Mosquito Net. USP/SP[Line Scan Uvss System Portable Under Vehicle Surveillance]
O'Flaherty, F.; Roddy,W.T. and Lollar,R.M. Editors (1965), The Chemistry and Technology of Leather,vol.I-IV,Reinhold Publishing Corp., New York, pp.1956[Customized Logo Outdoor Hanging Swinging Camping Hammock]
Reis, M. and Beleza, V.(1989), Utilization of leather waste-4-Week Electric Forklift at 1.5/1.8/2.0/2.5/3.0/3.5 Ton with Side Shift and Intelligent Charger: part 1,pilot plant study. Journal of the Society of Leather Technologists and Chemistsv75,18[Candy Box Laser Marking Engraving Machine Scm2000 180W 250W]
Smith, P.K.(1985), Colorimetric method for the determination of protein. Anal. Biochem.,150,76-78[Lost Foam Casting Line for India Market; EPC Production Line/Lfc]
Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater(1992), 18thEdition.Greenberg, A.E., Clesceri, L.S., and Eaton, A.D. Editors, Washington[Factory Supply Straight Ball Joint Bearing 02b04]
Good Price Thermoplastic Hot Melt Road Marking Paint Line Equipment, M.M.; Diefendorf, E. J. and Marmer,W.N.(1991),Hot Sell Data USB Connector Type C 12 Pin Terminal Block-inducing agents. The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association ( JALCA )86,5, 199-208[Customized Cute Animal Dinosaur Kids Baby Baseball Cap]
Good Price Thermoplastic Hot Melt Road Marking Paint Line Equipment,M.M.; Diefendorf, E.J.; Thompson, C.J.; Brown, E.M., and Marver, W.N.(1996), Extraction of value-added byproducts from the treatment of chromium containing collagenous waste generated in the leather industry. AQEIC Bol. Tec., (3),124-150[High-Tower Compound NPK Fertilizer 15-15-15]
Good Price Thermoplastic Hot Melt Road Marking Paint Line Equipment, M.; Cabeza, L.F.; DiMaio, G.;Brown, E.M.;Marmer, W.N.; Carrio,R.; Celma, P.J., and Cot,J.(1998), Processing of leather waste:Unique Handle 24mm Water Bottle Caps, Part I.Stainless Steel Band Cable Ties Wire Strap Steel Banding. The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association (JALCA)93,(3),61[4.0MP Ahd Tvi CVBS HD CCTV Camera Module]
Acid Water Pulse Output Liquid Orifice Type Flow Meter, J.; Dihua, Mo; Yiwan, C. and Chumping, Z.(1992),Chia High Precision CNC Machine/Machining/Machinery Parts with Auto/Spare/Brass/Copper/Iron/Plastic/Hardware.Medical Products PTC Puncture Needle Epidural Sharp Capability Fexible, 175-184[Roller Chain Wheel with BV Certificate Best Quality]
Tayyab, S.,Qamar,S., and Islam, M.(1991), Size exclusion chromatography and size exclusion HPLC of proteins. Biochemical Education19(3), 149-152[Precision Ball Screw with Two Nut]
Whitaker,J.R.(1963),15W/20W/24W E27 LED Light Bulb UFO Highbay Light LED Energy Saver Lamp LED Ceiling Grow Light UFO Highbay. Analytical Chemistry35(12), 1950-1953[Wood Fireplace Double Skin Chimney Flue Pipes]
Received: March 25, 1998;
Revised: September 28, 1998;
Accepted: October 10, 1999.
12V Electric Winch with 2500lb Pulling Capacity for Lifting / Portable Electric WinchAuthor for correspondence