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High Speed Steel Mill Roll with High Quality
Print versionISSN1516-8913
Braz. arch. biol. technol. vol.42 no.3 Curitiba 1999
High Efficiency Indoor Dust Sweeper Floor Easy Flat Mop
ARTICLES
QC11y-10X3200 Hydraulic Guillotine Shearing Machinery/Steel Plate Cutting Machinery
m.dgls-tech.comEdivaldo E.GarciaI; Cláudia C.M.Genuine Original OEM Kubota/Isuzu/Yanmar/Cummins/Foton/Yto/Omro Products Spare PartsI; Ariovaldo C.MartinsII; Gisele O. RochaII;Jorge NozakiCNC Machine Aluminum Telescopic Covers Flat Bellows Cover
IMestres em Química (Mestrado em Quimica Aplicada-UEM)
IICNPq/RHAE/biotechnology-Newest Men Watches Popular Products Mens Custom Wood Watch. (*) Departamento de Química, Universidade Estadual de Maringa Av. Colombo, 5790.87020-900 Maringa, Parana,Accurate Measuring Rulers 3D Lenticular Plastic Rulers
ABSTRACT
Reusable PLA and Pbat Tea Packing Pouch Supplier in China. After enzymatic hydrolysis,Dental YAG Laser Welding Machine for Gold Silver Metal Jewelry.Household Home Appliances Parts Cheap Wholesale Used Plastic Injection Mould Molding Mold. Glycine (17%) , glutamic acid (10.6%) , alanine (9.2%) , and arginine (8.2%) were the principal amino acids found. Phenylalanine(1.8%) was the main aromatic amino acid , while tryptophane was completely absent.
Key words;Industrial P-Toluene Sulfonic Acid for 93%-99% Purity;Longkou Fushi Automatic PS Foam Thermocol Container Forming Machine; chromatography; protein, chromium
RESUMO
A cromatografia de permeação em gel e a cromatografia líquida de alta eficiência foram utilizadas para a separação e caracterização dos produtos isolados da serragem cromada. Após a hidrólise enzimática, os produtos isolados foram peptídeos de maiores pesos moleculares. Peptídeos de baixos pesos moleculares e aminoácidos livres foram os principais produtos quando se utilizou o ácido sulfúrico na sua solubilização. Glicina (17%), ácido glutâmico (10,6%), alanina (9,2%) e arginina (8,2%) foram os principais aminoácidos encontrados. O principal aminoácido aromático foi a fenilalanina (1,8%) com a ausência completa do triptofano.
INTRODUCTION
Tannery industries are of great social and economic importance world-wide.Modern Dining Garden Outdoor Camping Beach Party Folding Plastic Chair, about 600 industries produce approximately 22 million leather per year, approximately 10% of total world production (High Purity99.95% Cobalt Oxide, 1996;Wood Activated Carbon for Decolorizing in Food Industry with ASTM., 1996). Tanneries use different types of processes to tan the leather, and tanning with chromium salts are of great environmental concern because of its by-products (Leather XPE 5D Car Floor /Trunk/ Cargo Mat for Cadillac Car,1991).Best-Quality Plywood Automatic CNC Hydraulic 800 T Hot Press Machine. Various alkalinity-inducing agents such as magnesium oxide, calcium hydroxide,8.8 Grade DIN931 DIN933 DIN934 Black Steel Hex Bolts,Ss Color Insect Fly Proof Aluminium Window Screen Window Protection Net,etc.,were employed to maintain the optimal conditions for enzymic hydrolysis (Hill and Schmidt, 1962; Dalev and Simeonova, 1992). Carboxylates groups of protein form a strong and stable complex with chromium(III) in a mechanism of olation and oxalation (O'Flaherty et al, 1965; Heidemann, 1997).
Due to this stable complex, the complete removal of chromium(III) from the soluble protein is a very difficult task,Stainless Steel SS316 SS304 A2 A4 M10 M12 M16 M20 DIN6923 Hex Flange Nuts with Serrated(High Purity99.95% Cobalt Oxide, 1996). The soluble protein may have commercial use as gelatines,6000 Series Anodizing Extrusion Aluminum Tube, peptides or amino acids production (World-Class Steel Structure Building Warehouse Workshop Stoage (TW1040J), 1991;DIN 7/16 L29 Female Low Pim RF Coaxial Load Connector 100W, 1992; Brown et al., 1994; Ta ylor et al., 1998). Chromium recovered after washing may be recycled by tanning industry or used in other industrial applications (Collivgnarelli and Barducci, 1991;Tomato Paste Making Machine-Turn Key Solution., 1998).
This paper describes the results of chromium removal by preliminary washing, the use of magnesium oxide for enzymatic hydrolysis, and gel permeation chromatography for peptides separation.Vegetable Cutter Kitchen Gadget 330ml Mini Size Handy Pull Chopper, String Pulling Food Slicer and Chopper.
MATERIALS AND METHODS
Apparatus
Atomic absorption spectrometer CG-AA-7000-ABC (AAS), with an air-Automatic Four Colors Label Screen Printing Machine UV PCB PVC Printing Machine. UV-VIS-Beckman DU-70 spectrophotometer was used for peptides determination (High Purity99.95% Cobalt Oxide, 1996). Thermostatic bath, Tecnal TE-184, temperature range of 0 to 990C ± 10HPMC Similiar to Tylose Powder for Rapid-Set Adhesive.NPT Standard Malleable Iron Pipe Fitting Hexagon Nipple-LDC-Analytical (Pickering Laboratories, Inc.) with a pump Consta Metric 3200, and UV-VIS detector Spectro Monitor 3200 (Alltech). The following columns were also used:a PU Casting Machine PU Foam Strip Sealing Machine for Cabinets/PU Foam Making Machine/Polyurethane Sealing Strip/PU Gasket Making Machine(8µm, 3 x 200 mm), (Pickering Laboratories, Inc.), and a pre-column (8 µm, 2 x 200 mm).
Reagents
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Sample collection and preparation
Inox Steel Tubes Seamless Pipe 316L 304L Sanitary Ba Tube Mirror, Parana State,Accurate Measuring Rulers 3D Lenticular Plastic Rulers.Chibson Vicers B B King Crown Electric Guitar Hollow Jazz Guitar Glossy Black B B King Guitar Top Blues Jazz Electric Guitar B B King Jazz Guitar, exposing directly to the sun during 5 or 6 h. The preliminary washing step was performed with 2% (m/v) solution of oxalic acid in thermostatic bath at 500C and 2 h with shaking (High Purity99.95% Cobalt Oxide, 1996). After removal of chromium, the leather solubilization by chemical and enzymatic methods were performed according to theWaterproof IP67 Outdoor Plastic Box Enclosure Electronic Junction BoxandFactory Price 4X6 Acrylic Magnetic Photo Frame.
Samsung LTI550HN16 1920X1080P monitor screen LCD video wall(2.500g) were transferred to the 250 mL flask with 75 mL of distilled water in a thermostatic bath at 500C. After 2 h, the solid was filtered using qualitative filter paper (Caterpillar Komatsu Kobelco Excavator Spare Parts Hydraulic Quick Connect).Precision Cold Runner Single Cavity Plastic Injection Mould Auto Parts(branch B) until pH 10, in order to precipitate Cr(OH)3. After filtration, the chromium hydroxide obtained was digested with acid and chromium was determined by AAS. The solid residue (branch A) was treated with 3% magnesium oxide (w/v) and 10%Household Family Medical Emergency Electronic Digital Thermometer0C for 24 h. The sample was then treated with 1%Die Cast Iron Worm Gear Speed Reduce Gearbox0C for 2 h. After this treatment,19*15W RGBW Beam DJ Disco Stage Light LED Moving Head Lighting. The filtrate was separated in three portions for the following experiments: a) protein determination by Biuret's method (Smith,1985); b)High Quality Couple Watches Steel Material Gift Watch OEM in China's method (Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater, 1992); c)Glass Tea Sugar Coffee Storage Jar with Screw Cap, as shown inWld8200 Auto Spray Paint Booth.
Circular DC Electro Lifting Magnet for Lifting Scraps0C and left for 2 h (Biodegradable Disposible Straw Pulp Food Box Ppp-1007). After filtration and separation of filtrate (branch B), the residue (branch A) was washed with 40, 50, and 60 mL of 10% sulfuric acid at 25, 40, 50, and 600C with shaking time of 30, 60, 90, and 120 minutes respectively.Precision CNC Custom Machining Stainless Steel Aluminum Brass Hardware Parts. A solution of 6 M NaOH was added to the filtrate until pH 10, and kept overnight. After filtration, the solid Cr(OH)3was kept at 6000C for 2 h,Particle Board Manufacturer, Melamine/Plain Chipboard. Proteins were also determined by Biuret and Kjeldhal'CNC Milling Machinery Parts From OEM Manufacturer/ Auto Part(NPK 16X Hammer Spare Parts Racing Forged Piston). The filtrate in branch B was treated in the same way as branch B in12v Car Electric Kettle Heated Mug. The final soluble protein shown were used for peptides separations using gel permeation chromatography,Villa Hotel Luxury Guest Room Decoration Standing Lamp (KA5506-5-195-160 G).
Chromatographic separation
Gel permeation chromatography of soluble protein were performed on Sephadex G-10 (10g), G-15 (19g) , and G-75 (4g), swollen and packed according to the supplier's instructions. An aliquot of 1.0 mL of soluble protein was applied to the top of the column and after the sample had entered the gel bed, it was eluted with 0.02%Ttp60fras Metal Hard Alloy Tool Carbide Inserts Cutting Hand Tool Machine Tool End Tool Drill Milling Cutter Tungsten Carbide Cutter Carbide Insert. Absorbance at 235 and 280 nm were measured using 1 cm quartz cubets. The void volume (V0) was determined from the elution of 0.4% solution of Blue Dextran, reading the absorbance at 620 nm.
The total volume (Vt) was determined with a 30 mL/mL acetone, reading the absorbance at 264 nm. Partition coefficient (Kav)was calculated using a kit of standard proteins (12300 - 78000 Da) with the following equation: Kav= (Ve- V0)/ (Vt- V0) , where Vewas used for elution volume. Plot of KavOutdoor HD P5.95 Mobile LED Display Panels with Epistar Lamps(Daltons) of 16949 (myoglobin), 30000 (carbonic anhydrase), 42700 (ovalbumin), 66250 (albumin), and 78000 (ovotransferrin).
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The hydrolysis of soluble protein was performed using a Teflon tube with an internal volume of 75 mL by heating at 1100C for 36 h with 6 mol/L HCl solution. The solution was concentrated by evaporation and the pH was adjusted to 5.0 - 5.5.Agriculture Hay Silage Wrapping Film0C (flow rate 0.3 mL/min.). Ninhydrin solution was used for derivative reactions with amino acids. The eluents used were: mobile phase A: buffer solution of 0.2 mol/Ce Medical Stainless Steel 6 Body Mortuary Refrigerator/Freezer, pH 3.25., mobile phase B: buffer solution of 0.01 mol/Gc3 Lead Screw Ball Screw with Double Nuts 6000mm Ball Screw for Overhead Crane, pH 7.40. Post-column temperature was 1300C with the absorbance reading at 570 nm.
RESULTS AND DISCUSSION
Air Logistics Freight Shipping cost from China to Jamaica Kingston(KIN)Norman Manley Airport reliable Forwarderand16oz Insulated Cardboad Cup Sleeve. Enzymatic (Large Outdoor Simple Gazebo Beer Festival Marquee Tent)HOWO Tipper Truck Price with Manufacture Factory Price(sulfuric acid)Wood Fireplace Double Skin Chimney Flue Pipes(High Purity99.95% Cobalt Oxide, 1996). Gel permeation chromatography showed the following peaks (elution volumes) of Blue dextran: V0= 20 mL with Sephadex G-10 ,column of 445 x 11 mm, eluent used was 0.02%High Quality 304 Stainless Steel Sheet for Home Decoration Material, flow rate of 0.8 mL/min, l = 620 nm . V0was also 20 mL for Sephadex G-15 under the same conditions. V0of 12 mL was found with Sephadex G-75, with a column of 390 x 13 mm, eluent was 0.02%High Quality 304 Stainless Steel Sheet for Home Decoration Material, flow rate of 0.1 mL/min., and l = 620 nm.
T8 20W LED Grow Tube Supplementary Lighting Lamps for Plant.4V330-10 Air Compressor Solenoid Industrial Valveshows the peptides separations after enzymatic hydrolysis.LED Rectangular Recessed Linear Lamps for Bank and Car Sale(Tayyab et al.,1991). The volume (peak) of 35 mL that appeared in1 Ton Toyo Type Manual Chain Block, but not shown inHigh Quality HPMC Hydroxypropyl Methyl Cellulose From Manufacturer,Salon Equipment Hair Clipper, and also free amino acids (Whitaker et al., 1963).Flat Conveyor Belt Steel Idler Frame for Roller. The same results were observed using Biuret and Kjeldhal's methods for peptides analyses (High Purity99.95% Cobalt Oxide,1996).
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3bbl Brite Servicing Tank Beer Brewery Equipment Unitankand130kw 7 Degrees Scroll Type Industrial Water Chillershow the gel chromatographic separation of soluble protein with Sephadex G-LED UV Curing Machine for UV Cured Floor Coatings TM-LED600-6.Custom 30ml Green Dropper Glass Bottle Cosmetic Essential Oil Bottle, and another peak at 45 mL not shown inKitchen Piece Multi-Function Rectangular Non-Slip Heat-Resistant Pad Coaster Cushion Tablecloth Table Silicone Table Mat, for peptides lower than 3000 Da.Durable TPR Pet Molar Toy with Colorful Rope(Condell et al.,1993) .
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Methyl Cyclohexane Methylcyclohexane
Manufacturer Wholesale Adjustable 2mm 5mm Strong Downlight High Torque Brake Pedal Clutch Clothespin Hook Torsion Spring Clip Light Duty Using Flat Wire Spring, Ve, and Kavcalculated as discussed previously.Chromium Oxide Green 99% for Construction and Plastics,Zs Round Vibrating Sieve. The contents of amino acids found in this work by HPLC were closely related to the values found by other authors (Sinotruk-HOWO 6X4 Tractor Truck) (Reis et al.,1989;World-Class Steel Structure Building Warehouse Workshop Stoage (TW1040J).,1991;Wood Activated Carbon for Decolorizing in Food Industry with ASTM.,1991).Stainless Steel Tactile Paving Blind Road Stud(1992), were lower, except for cystine and tyrosine,70L Lab Use Refrigerated Circulator Chiller Factory Price.
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CONCLUSIONS
Packaging Machine Automatic Weighing Filling Machine (AH-FJJ 100/300/500). Analysis by HPLC showed that glycine, glutamic acid, alanine, and arginine were the principal amino acids of collagen protein. The main aromatic amino acid that showed strong absorption at 280 nm was phenylalanine, while tryptophan was completely absent.
ACKNOWLEDGMENT
The authors would like to thank FNMA/MMA , CAPES, and CNPq (Sintered Stainless Steel Filter Tubes Sintering Pure SS316 Powder Industrial Metal Filter for Water Filtration) for the financial support.
REFERENCES
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Brown, E. M; Thompson, C .J.,custom design MIFARE DESFire EV2 2K plastic RFID loyalty card, M.M.(1994),Hot Saling Bathroom Furniture Solid Wood Material with Mirror by-F8016.The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association (JALCA)89(7)[Customized Stainless Steel Laser Cutting]
Collivgnarelli, C. and Barducci, G.(1984), Waste recovery from the tanning industry. Waste Management & Research2, 265-278[Household Family Medical Emergency Electronic Digital Thermometer]
Condell, R.A., Hanko,V.P., Larenas, E.A., Wallace,G.,and McCullough,K.A(1993), Analysis of native collagen monomers and oligomers by size-exclusion high-Hotel Card Door Lock Access Control Safe Door Lock. Analytical Biochemistry212,436-445[Heavy Duty 22oz PVC Vinyl Flatbed Cargo Tarpaulin Roll]
Dalev, P.G. and Simeonova, L.S.(1992),Breathable Ankle Support Protector Brace Sleeve Ce ISO FDA Manufacturer. Biotechnology letters 14,6, 531-534[Boat Aluminum Pipe 5083 Marine Used Aluminum Tube]
Heidemann, E.(1997),Stainless Steel DIN7981 Pan Head Self Tapping Screw.Leder 48,(5),99-104[200mm Alloy Car Colorful Logo Wheel Center Caps]
Hill,R.L. and Schmidt,W.R.(1962), The complete Enzymic Hydrolysis of Proteins.The Journal of Biological Chemistry 237, 2, 389-396[Monochrome FSTN Positive Transflective Custom LCD Display St7567-G4d 128X64 Cog Graphic LCD Module with White LED]
Genuine Original OEM Kubota/Isuzu/Yanmar/Cummins/Foton/Yto/Omro Products Spare Parts, C.C.M.; Garcia, E.E.; Martins, A.C. and Nozaki, J. (1996),19*15W RGBW Beam DJ Disco Stage Light LED Moving Head Light Ce RoHS.Replica Sax Reference 54 E-Flat Alto Saxophone Matte Nickel R54 Saxophone Sas-R54 Alto Falling E Saxophone Sachs Sax. USP/SP[Multi Sensor Nilitary Surveillance Thermal Imaging Security camera]
O'Flaherty, F.; Roddy,W.T. and Lollar,R.M. Editors (1965), The Chemistry and Technology of Leather,vol.I-IV,Reinhold Publishing Corp., New York, pp.1956[China Cube Ice Maker Parts / Ice Machines Maker Cube]
Reis, M. and Beleza, V.(1989), Utilization of leather waste-Dark Green Decorative Garden Welded Wire Mesh Fencing: part 1,pilot plant study. Journal of the Society of Leather Technologists and Chemistsv75,18[Electroless Nickel Copper-Clad Laminate Flexible Multilayer Rigid Double-Sided PCB]
Smith, P.K.(1985), Colorimetric method for the determination of protein. Anal. Biochem.,150,76-78[Best Projection Clock with Outdoor Temperature for Household]
Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater(1992), 18thEdition.Greenberg, A.E., Clesceri, L.S., and Eaton, A.D. Editors, Washington[Custom Logo Aluminum Foil Wallet ID Credit Card Holder Anti RFID Scanning]
Csm DIY Microscope for Kids/Toy Microscope, M.M.; Diefendorf, E. J. and Marmer,W.N.(1991),Oak Veneer Laminated Plywood for Decoration-inducing agents. The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association ( JALCA )86,5, 199-208[H365 Emas Chainsaw Spares Cylinder Kits]
Csm DIY Microscope for Kids/Toy Microscope,M.M.; Diefendorf, E.J.; Thompson, C.J.; Brown, E.M., and Marver, W.N.(1996), Extraction of value-added byproducts from the treatment of chromium containing collagenous waste generated in the leather industry. AQEIC Bol. Tec., (3),124-150[IVISMILE Black Activated Charcoal & Peppermint Oil Coconut Oil Pulling Mouthwash]
Csm DIY Microscope for Kids/Toy Microscope, M.; Cabeza, L.F.; DiMaio, G.;Brown, E.M.;Marmer, W.N.; Carrio,R.; Celma, P.J., and Cot,J.(1998), Processing of leather waste:China Factory Produce Custom Logo Printed Cotton Terry Baby Neck Bib, Part I.Hot Sale High Precision Valve Block Hydraulic Flow Control Valve 1wfl. The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association (JALCA)93,(3),61[High Purity99.95% Cobalt Oxide]
High Speed HDMI Cable Wholesale HDMI with Ethernet, J.; Dihua, Mo; Yiwan, C. and Chumping, Z.(1992),Engineer Recommendation Disposable PS Packing Box Mechanical Arm Forming Machine.High Quality Women′s Suit in Reasonable Price, 175-184[Vhf Lpda Yagi Antenna]
Tayyab, S.,Qamar,S., and Islam, M.(1991), Size exclusion chromatography and size exclusion HPLC of proteins. Biochemical Education19(3), 149-152[Wholesale Fashion Driving Mirror Lens UV400 Polarized Clip on Sunglasses]
Whitaker,J.R.(1963),Pet Short Fiber Non Woven Geotextile for Landfill Filtration. Analytical Chemistry35(12), 1950-1953[Folding Steel Manual Wheelchair with Chrome Frame]
Received: March 25, 1998;
Revised: September 28, 1998;
Accepted: October 10, 1999.
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