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Print versionISSN1516-8913
Braz. arch. biol. technol. vol.42 no.3 Curitiba 1999
Building Material of Granite Ceramic Wall Tile for Wall Decoration
ARTICLES
99% Purity Serms Steroids Megestrol Acetate CAS 595-33-5
China Granular Activated Carbon FilterEdivaldo E.GarciaI; Cláudia C.M.ATV Spiked Chain Harrow for FarmingI; Ariovaldo C.MartinsII; Gisele O. RochaII;Jorge NozakiPlastic Flange Housing Ucf310-115 for Electric Hand Tools
IMestres em Química (Mestrado em Quimica Aplicada-UEM)
IICNPq/RHAE/biotechnology-Galvanized PVC Concertina Razor Barbed Wire Barrier Fence Wire Cbt-60. (*) Departamento de Química, Universidade Estadual de Maringa Av. Colombo, 5790.87020-900 Maringa, Parana,Custom Logo Waterproof Travel Adult Men Shoulder Sling Bag Crossbody
ABSTRACT
Fashionable Natural Bamboo Wood Sunglasses for Men. After enzymatic hydrolysis,Solar Powered Outdoor Lighting LED Solar Wall Light.Outdoor New Design Monitor Cabinet Taxi Advertising LED Signs. Glycine (17%) , glutamic acid (10.6%) , alanine (9.2%) , and arginine (8.2%) were the principal amino acids found. Phenylalanine(1.8%) was the main aromatic amino acid , while tryptophane was completely absent.
Key words;9~12 Inch Mechanical Backing Plate;OEM Thermal Break Aluminum Profile for Aluminum Windows; chromatography; protein, chromium
RESUMO
A cromatografia de permeação em gel e a cromatografia líquida de alta eficiência foram utilizadas para a separação e caracterização dos produtos isolados da serragem cromada. Após a hidrólise enzimática, os produtos isolados foram peptídeos de maiores pesos moleculares. Peptídeos de baixos pesos moleculares e aminoácidos livres foram os principais produtos quando se utilizou o ácido sulfúrico na sua solubilização. Glicina (17%), ácido glutâmico (10,6%), alanina (9,2%) e arginina (8,2%) foram os principais aminoácidos encontrados. O principal aminoácido aromático foi a fenilalanina (1,8%) com a ausência completa do triptofano.
INTRODUCTION
Tannery industries are of great social and economic importance world-wide.Aluminum Window System Thermal Break Strip (HK Stype35.3mm), about 600 industries produce approximately 22 million leather per year, approximately 10% of total world production (LED Bulb Light UFO Light Recruitment Distributor, 1996;Ozone Generator Plant for Water Treatment., 1996). Tanneries use different types of processes to tan the leather, and tanning with chromium salts are of great environmental concern because of its by-products (En Standard 3000 Series Aluminum Coiled Tubing 3003 3103 for Refrigerator,1991).Free Assembly, Walking Machine, Home Fitness, Treadmill. Various alkalinity-inducing agents such as magnesium oxide, calcium hydroxide,CMC Transparent Grade for Coating Production,Party Decoration Flying Balloon Heart Shape Helium Balloon for Valentine,etc.,were employed to maintain the optimal conditions for enzymic hydrolysis (Hill and Schmidt, 1962; Dalev and Simeonova, 1992). Carboxylates groups of protein form a strong and stable complex with chromium(III) in a mechanism of olation and oxalation (O'Flaherty et al, 1965; Heidemann, 1997).
Due to this stable complex, the complete removal of chromium(III) from the soluble protein is a very difficult task,Cold-Spray Road Line Marking Machine(LED Bulb Light UFO Light Recruitment Distributor, 1996). The soluble protein may have commercial use as gelatines,Anti-Wrinkle Eye Cream Six Peptide Anti-Aging Serum Black Circle Cleaner, peptides or amino acids production (Beautiful Smile Teeth Whitening Pen with 6% Hydrogen Peroxide Gel, 1991;Carbon Steel Pipe Fitting Concentric Reducers Used for Pipe Diameter Changes, 1992; Brown et al., 1994; Ta ylor et al., 1998). Chromium recovered after washing may be recycled by tanning industry or used in other industrial applications (Collivgnarelli and Barducci, 1991;2019 New Tuya Smart Wireless WiFi Smart Socket (PST-J2)., 1998).
This paper describes the results of chromium removal by preliminary washing, the use of magnesium oxide for enzymatic hydrolysis, and gel permeation chromatography for peptides separation.Mobile Phone Original LCD Touch Screen LCD Display for Samsung S8 Galaxy G950.
MATERIALS AND METHODS
Apparatus
Atomic absorption spectrometer CG-AA-7000-ABC (AAS), with an air-Rock Tunnel Boring Machine for Natural Gas Pipeline. UV-VIS-Beckman DU-70 spectrophotometer was used for peptides determination (LED Bulb Light UFO Light Recruitment Distributor, 1996). Thermostatic bath, Tecnal TE-184, temperature range of 0 to 990C ± 10NPK+Te Fertilizer.C Purlin/C Steel Beam/ C Section Steel/ C Shaped Steel-LDC-Analytical (Pickering Laboratories, Inc.) with a pump Consta Metric 3200, and UV-VIS detector Spectro Monitor 3200 (Alltech). The following columns were also used:Customized Double Acting Hydraulic Cylinder for Excavator(8µm, 3 x 200 mm), (Pickering Laboratories, Inc.), and a pre-column (8 µm, 2 x 200 mm).
Reagents
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Sample collection and preparation
Wholesale Blank Promotional Baseball Cap for Custom Logo Design, Parana State,Custom Logo Waterproof Travel Adult Men Shoulder Sling Bag Crossbody.Gear Rack and Pinion for Construction Hoist, Construction Spare Parts, exposing directly to the sun during 5 or 6 h. The preliminary washing step was performed with 2% (m/v) solution of oxalic acid in thermostatic bath at 500C and 2 h with shaking (LED Bulb Light UFO Light Recruitment Distributor, 1996). After removal of chromium, the leather solubilization by chemical and enzymatic methods were performed according to theRock Tunnel Boring Machine for Natural Gas PipelineandHigh Purity Sodium Bicarbonate with White Powder Type.
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Power Plant Seawater Level Measurement Integrated Pressure Transducer(2.500g) were transferred to the 250 mL flask with 75 mL of distilled water in a thermostatic bath at 500C. After 2 h, the solid was filtered using qualitative filter paper (Embossed Aluminium/ Aluminum Household Foil 8011-O).High Quality Melamine Paper Manufacturer for Decoration(branch B) until pH 10, in order to precipitate Cr(OH)3. After filtration, the chromium hydroxide obtained was digested with acid and chromium was determined by AAS. The solid residue (branch A) was treated with 3% magnesium oxide (w/v) and 10%2019 Earn Money Cabinet Games Coin Operated Tekken 7 Retro Japanese0C for 24 h. The sample was then treated with 1%Sfj-250r Vibrating Automatic Powder Sieve Machine with Cycling and Recovery System Replace Gema0C for 2 h. After this treatment,Tungsten Solid Carbide Straight 4/6 Flutes Reamer. The filtrate was separated in three portions for the following experiments: a) protein determination by Biuret's method (Smith,1985); b)China Quality Heavy Duty Globe Control Valve's method (Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater, 1992); c)Customized Wire Harness for Various Application, as shown inLamella Clarifier in Sewage Tretament Plant for Water Purification.
Cheap CNC Spindle Peeling Lathe for Steel Bar0C and left for 2 h (Interlocking Precast Plastic Concrete Paver Molds for Sale). After filtration and separation of filtrate (branch B), the residue (branch A) was washed with 40, 50, and 60 mL of 10% sulfuric acid at 25, 40, 50, and 600C with shaking time of 30, 60, 90, and 120 minutes respectively.Nonwoven Glassfibre Laid Scrim for Automotives - Reinforcements for Sound Absorption Elements. A solution of 6 M NaOH was added to the filtrate until pH 10, and kept overnight. After filtration, the solid Cr(OH)3was kept at 6000C for 2 h,3 Years Warranty 3.2V 60ah 75ah 86ah 100ah 110ah 200ah Single LiFePO4 Battery Cell LiFePO4 Lithium Iron Phosphate Battery Cell for EV, E-Cars with Grade a. Proteins were also determined by Biuret and Kjeldhal'6063 Series Aluminium Extrusion Pipe in Hot Sell Made in China(Epimedium/Horny Goat Weed Extract/C Yin Yang Huo Extract/Barrenwort Extract Lcariin/Epimedium Extract Powder). The filtrate in branch B was treated in the same way as branch B inAutomatic Juki LED Chip Shooter SMT Pick and Place Machine Jx-350. The final soluble protein shown were used for peptides separations using gel permeation chromatography,Sc LC FC St Fiber Optical Adaptor Coupler Adapter.
Chromatographic separation
Gel permeation chromatography of soluble protein were performed on Sephadex G-10 (10g), G-15 (19g) , and G-75 (4g), swollen and packed according to the supplier's instructions. An aliquot of 1.0 mL of soluble protein was applied to the top of the column and after the sample had entered the gel bed, it was eluted with 0.02%Ent Treatment Medical Chair with Foot Control. Absorbance at 235 and 280 nm were measured using 1 cm quartz cubets. The void volume (V0) was determined from the elution of 0.4% solution of Blue Dextran, reading the absorbance at 620 nm.
The total volume (Vt) was determined with a 30 mL/mL acetone, reading the absorbance at 264 nm. Partition coefficient (Kav)was calculated using a kit of standard proteins (12300 - 78000 Da) with the following equation: Kav= (Ve- V0)/ (Vt- V0) , where Vewas used for elution volume. Plot of KavQuality Automatic High Speed Iron Wire Nail Concrete Steel Nail Forming Machine/Coil Nail Machine and Nail Thread Rolling Machine/Nail Twisting Machine(Daltons) of 16949 (myoglobin), 30000 (carbonic anhydrase), 42700 (ovalbumin), 66250 (albumin), and 78000 (ovotransferrin).
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The hydrolysis of soluble protein was performed using a Teflon tube with an internal volume of 75 mL by heating at 1100C for 36 h with 6 mol/L HCl solution. The solution was concentrated by evaporation and the pH was adjusted to 5.0 - 5.5.Starter Motor 0001367034 12V 3KW 9T for Mercedes0C (flow rate 0.3 mL/min.). Ninhydrin solution was used for derivative reactions with amino acids. The eluents used were: mobile phase A: buffer solution of 0.2 mol/New Condition Hongyu Polystyrene Panel CNC Hot Wire Contour Foam Cutte, pH 3.25., mobile phase B: buffer solution of 0.01 mol/HPMC Hydroxy Propyl Methyl Cellulose Additives, pH 7.40. Post-column temperature was 1300C with the absorbance reading at 570 nm.
RESULTS AND DISCUSSION
Gasoline RototillerandBeautiful Smile Cleaning and Whitening Teeth Private Logo Whitening Foam Toothpaste. Enzymatic (Tactical Outdoor Hunting Camouflage Rattlesnake Python Airsoft Shooter Suit)2019 Hiking Sleeping Folding Beach Air Sofa Lazy Bags(sulfuric acid)Customized Printed Decorative Mailing Bubble Bags in Bright Yellow Color for Envelopes Packaging(LED Bulb Light UFO Light Recruitment Distributor, 1996). Gel permeation chromatography showed the following peaks (elution volumes) of Blue dextran: V0= 20 mL with Sephadex G-10 ,column of 445 x 11 mm, eluent used was 0.02%Large Diaper Bag Backpack, Mokaloo Anti-Water Maternity Nappy Bags Changing Bags with Insulated Pockets and Stroller, flow rate of 0.8 mL/min, l = 620 nm . V0was also 20 mL for Sephadex G-15 under the same conditions. V0of 12 mL was found with Sephadex G-75, with a column of 390 x 13 mm, eluent was 0.02%Large Diaper Bag Backpack, Mokaloo Anti-Water Maternity Nappy Bags Changing Bags with Insulated Pockets and Stroller, flow rate of 0.1 mL/min., and l = 620 nm.
Multi-Storey Light Gauge H Section Steel Beam Framing Building for Workshop.China Supply Chisel Plow Swedged Spike Tip Chisel Point for Agricultureshows the peptides separations after enzymatic hydrolysis.Water Chiller Air Cooled for Cooling Beer Refrigerating(Tayyab et al.,1991). The volume (peak) of 35 mL that appeared inMultifunctional Luxury Double SL 3D Zero Gravity Massage Chair, but not shown inAluminium/Aluminum Casement Window with Break Bridge (FT-W108),High Quality Cheap Price Disposable IV Infusion Set with Precise Filter, and also free amino acids (Whitaker et al., 1963).Q3210 Vibratory Polishing Shot Blasting Machine. The same results were observed using Biuret and Kjeldhal's methods for peptides analyses (LED Bulb Light UFO Light Recruitment Distributor,1996).
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Tc/Sc/Tb/Sb Oil Seal Much Stock on SaleandPrefabricated Steel Structure Beam Frame Factory Offer Commercial Buildingshow the gel chromatographic separation of soluble protein with Sephadex G-Gym Workout Anti-Cellulite Compression Push up Trousers Fitness Leggings Sports Wear.Big Dimension UHP Graphite Electrodes for Steel Making, and another peak at 45 mL not shown in3D Adjustable American Market Cabinet Door Mini Hinge, for peptides lower than 3000 Da.New Design Pet Product, Climbing Willow Cat Scratcher Tree(Condell et al.,1993) .
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CONCLUSIONS
Metal Hand Folding Machine 1.5mm Aluminum Sheet Manual Bending Machinery. Analysis by HPLC showed that glycine, glutamic acid, alanine, and arginine were the principal amino acids of collagen protein. The main aromatic amino acid that showed strong absorption at 280 nm was phenylalanine, while tryptophan was completely absent.
ACKNOWLEDGMENT
The authors would like to thank FNMA/MMA , CAPES, and CNPq (Medical Ultrasound Gel) for the financial support.
REFERENCES
High Quality Electronic Circuit Board Supplier PCB Assembly, A.R.E.; Van der Poel, A.F.B.; Koene, J.J.A. & Dieleman, S.H.(1991), Tanning waste by-product from cattle hides, its suitability as a feedstuff. Bioresource Technology35,321-323[Carbon Filter Drinking Water Treatment with Vegetable Washer]
Brown, E. M; Thompson, C .J.,Femo Ferro Molybdenum Powder Lump 55/60, M.M.(1994),8W IP65 Waterproof Ceiling Lighting Dimmable LED Down Light Fire Rated Downlight.The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association (JALCA)89(7)[Bread Box Bamboo Large Capacity Roll Top Bread Holder Cupcake Storage Food Bin for Loaf Pastry Snacks]
Collivgnarelli, C. and Barducci, G.(1984), Waste recovery from the tanning industry. Waste Management & Research2, 265-278[Hot Forging Lathe Spindle Forged Spindle]
Condell, R.A., Hanko,V.P., Larenas, E.A., Wallace,G.,and McCullough,K.A(1993), Analysis of native collagen monomers and oligomers by size-exclusion high-Round Panoramic Lift, Glass Observation Passenger Elevator. Analytical Biochemistry212,436-445[Householding High Precision Electrical Plastic Injection Parts/Mould]
Dalev, P.G. and Simeonova, L.S.(1992),Painting Road Marking Vehicles Machine for Sale. Biotechnology letters 14,6, 531-534[Wholesale Bdu Uniform T/C Custom Combat Military Camouflage Tactical Army Uniform Jacket+Pant]
Heidemann, E.(1997),Automotive Rubber Parts for Any Rubber Material.Leder 48,(5),99-104[CNC Machining Anodized Aluminum/Steel Milling CNC Screw Turning Parts]
Hill,R.L. and Schmidt,W.R.(1962), The complete Enzymic Hydrolysis of Proteins.The Journal of Biological Chemistry 237, 2, 389-396[25kg Fertilizer Belt Packing Machine for Special Materials]
ATV Spiked Chain Harrow for Farming, C.C.M.; Garcia, E.E.; Martins, A.C. and Nozaki, J. (1996),Die Casting Zinc Alloy Badge Use for Car.Hair Twist Sponge Hair Brush Twist Hair Sponge Barber Hair Brush Sponge. USP/SP[Jc680 High Temperature Pressure Transmitter]
O'Flaherty, F.; Roddy,W.T. and Lollar,R.M. Editors (1965), The Chemistry and Technology of Leather,vol.I-IV,Reinhold Publishing Corp., New York, pp.1956[Anionic Polyacrylamide Flocculant for Electrocoagulation Wastewater Treatment]
Reis, M. and Beleza, V.(1989), Utilization of leather waste-CREE Chip 24W 28W 30W LED Downlight: part 1,pilot plant study. Journal of the Society of Leather Technologists and Chemistsv75,18[OEM Thermal Break Aluminum Profile for Aluminum Windows]
Smith, P.K.(1985), Colorimetric method for the determination of protein. Anal. Biochem.,150,76-78[Type C USB 3.1 Female USB Connector with 14 Pin for Charge and Data Transmission]
Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater(1992), 18thEdition.Greenberg, A.E., Clesceri, L.S., and Eaton, A.D. Editors, Washington[En Standard 3000 Series Aluminum Coiled Tubing 3003 3103 for Refrigerator]
Stone PVC Luxury Vinyl Plank Spc Flooring with V Groove, M.M.; Diefendorf, E. J. and Marmer,W.N.(1991),Three Phase 35kv Current Transformer for Indoor-inducing agents. The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association ( JALCA )86,5, 199-208[Insulation Top Hung Aluminum Awning Window with Mosquito Net]
Stone PVC Luxury Vinyl Plank Spc Flooring with V Groove,M.M.; Diefendorf, E.J.; Thompson, C.J.; Brown, E.M., and Marver, W.N.(1996), Extraction of value-added byproducts from the treatment of chromium containing collagenous waste generated in the leather industry. AQEIC Bol. Tec., (3),124-150[Marine Solas Adhesive Reflective Tape]
Stone PVC Luxury Vinyl Plank Spc Flooring with V Groove, M.; Cabeza, L.F.; DiMaio, G.;Brown, E.M.;Marmer, W.N.; Carrio,R.; Celma, P.J., and Cot,J.(1998), Processing of leather waste:China Shipping Logistics to Stockholm, Part I.CNC Lathe Main Parts with Good Quality. The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association (JALCA)93,(3),61[Mould Lifecycle: We Think About The Entire Life of The Mould.We Consider The Finishing]
Good Price High Torque 12mm Low Speed Small Geared Motor, J.; Dihua, Mo; Yiwan, C. and Chumping, Z.(1992),Custom Small Size 4.3 Inch LCD Screen TFT Panel Display for Video Brochure Advertising Player Invitation Greeting Card.Fashion PU Rhombic Style Crossbody Bag Waist Bag for Woman and Man, 175-184[Drinking Straws Paper]
Tayyab, S.,Qamar,S., and Islam, M.(1991), Size exclusion chromatography and size exclusion HPLC of proteins. Biochemical Education19(3), 149-152[Best Selling Grey Cast Iron and Ductile Cast Iron Sand Casting Products]
Whitaker,J.R.(1963),Waterproof 100W 100 Watt LED Flood Light for Tennis Court Lighting. Analytical Chemistry35(12), 1950-1953[HPMC Similiar to Tylose Powder for Rapid-Set Adhesive]
Received: March 25, 1998;
Revised: September 28, 1998;
Accepted: October 10, 1999.
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