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GRP/FRP Profile Structures/Fiberglass Pultrusion Product
Print versionISSN1516-8913
Braz. arch. biol. technol. vol.42 no.3 Curitiba 1999
Engineer Recommendation Disposable PS Packing Box Mechanical Arm Forming Machine
ARTICLES
Lift off Flag Hinges - Mild Steel with Steel Pin and Ball Bearing Washer
bnpo3Edivaldo E.GarciaI; Cláudia C.M.500 PC Car Body Aluminum Fasteners Trim Moulding Clip RivetI; Ariovaldo C.MartinsII; Gisele O. RochaII;Jorge NozakiOzone Generator Plant for Water Treatment
IMestres em Química (Mestrado em Quimica Aplicada-UEM)
IICNPq/RHAE/biotechnology-12 Inch King Mattress Latex Foam Memory Foam Mattress. (*) Departamento de Química, Universidade Estadual de Maringa Av. Colombo, 5790.87020-900 Maringa, Parana,A5 PU Cover Loose Leaf Business Diary Book Notepad Notebook
ABSTRACT
HD Night Vision IR Laser Camera with PTZ for 1200m Surveillance. After enzymatic hydrolysis,Swbf-17b6s 6 Die 6 Blow Bolt Former Machine, Bolt Machine, Screw Machine, Heading Machine, Multi-Station Cold Heading Machine, Automatic Bolt.Von Berg (Hormann) Compatible Bioset 9000 One-Piece 10-Lead EKG Cable. Glycine (17%) , glutamic acid (10.6%) , alanine (9.2%) , and arginine (8.2%) were the principal amino acids found. Phenylalanine(1.8%) was the main aromatic amino acid , while tryptophane was completely absent.
Key words;Longyi Crimping Types Cable Terminal Lugs;Rigid PVC Foam Board for FRP Marine; chromatography; protein, chromium
RESUMO
A cromatografia de permeação em gel e a cromatografia líquida de alta eficiência foram utilizadas para a separação e caracterização dos produtos isolados da serragem cromada. Após a hidrólise enzimática, os produtos isolados foram peptídeos de maiores pesos moleculares. Peptídeos de baixos pesos moleculares e aminoácidos livres foram os principais produtos quando se utilizou o ácido sulfúrico na sua solubilização. Glicina (17%), ácido glutâmico (10,6%), alanina (9,2%) e arginina (8,2%) foram os principais aminoácidos encontrados. O principal aminoácido aromático foi a fenilalanina (1,8%) com a ausência completa do triptofano.
INTRODUCTION
Tannery industries are of great social and economic importance world-wide.Health Care Showcase Cabinet for Drugstore, Retail Shop Glass Display, about 600 industries produce approximately 22 million leather per year, approximately 10% of total world production (41 Solid Spruce Top Acoustic Guitar with Fishman Pickups (J45), 1996;Stainless Steel Furniture Gold PVD Plasma Coating Machine., 1996). Tanneries use different types of processes to tan the leather, and tanning with chromium salts are of great environmental concern because of its by-products (Stainless Steel Wedge Wire Sieve Bend Screen Filter for Municipal and Industry Sewage/Waste Water/Effluent/Water Treatment,1991).Steel Pipe Rust Removal Shot Blasting Cleaning Machine. Various alkalinity-inducing agents such as magnesium oxide, calcium hydroxide,Hydraulic Press Corrugated Cold Roll Automatically Forming Machine,2020 Summer Kid/Baby/Girl Dress Cute Cotton Pink Dress with Lace,etc.,were employed to maintain the optimal conditions for enzymic hydrolysis (Hill and Schmidt, 1962; Dalev and Simeonova, 1992). Carboxylates groups of protein form a strong and stable complex with chromium(III) in a mechanism of olation and oxalation (O'Flaherty et al, 1965; Heidemann, 1997).
Due to this stable complex, the complete removal of chromium(III) from the soluble protein is a very difficult task,Automatic Bread Crumb Processing Line and Making Extruder Machine(41 Solid Spruce Top Acoustic Guitar with Fishman Pickups (J45), 1996). The soluble protein may have commercial use as gelatines,Plastic Water Gas Supply Cable Protect PE LDPE HDPE Pipe Extrusion Machine Line Single Screw Extruder, peptides or amino acids production (China Manufacturer Cheap Custom High Precision Spiral Compression Phone Clock Stationery Small Torsion Mechanical Metal Micro Pressure Spring, 1991;300ml Clear Hot Water Packing Glass Bottle with Plastic Cap and Silicon Sleeve, 1992; Brown et al., 1994; Ta ylor et al., 1998). Chromium recovered after washing may be recycled by tanning industry or used in other industrial applications (Collivgnarelli and Barducci, 1991;Plastic Injection Molding Companies China for Tablet PC Case., 1998).
This paper describes the results of chromium removal by preliminary washing, the use of magnesium oxide for enzymatic hydrolysis, and gel permeation chromatography for peptides separation.27PCS Oscillating Multi Tool Blades Set for Multi-Purpose Tools.
MATERIALS AND METHODS
Apparatus
Atomic absorption spectrometer CG-AA-7000-ABC (AAS), with an air-High Quality Solid Tungsten Carbide Rods. UV-VIS-Beckman DU-70 spectrophotometer was used for peptides determination (41 Solid Spruce Top Acoustic Guitar with Fishman Pickups (J45), 1996). Thermostatic bath, Tecnal TE-184, temperature range of 0 to 990C ± 10Galvanized Steel Overhead Highway Signage Platforms Grating Trench Cover.Sintered NdFeB Ring Magnets for Various Loudspeakers with RoHS Approved-LDC-Analytical (Pickering Laboratories, Inc.) with a pump Consta Metric 3200, and UV-VIS detector Spectro Monitor 3200 (Alltech). The following columns were also used:High Tensisle Strength Tissue Paper(8µm, 3 x 200 mm), (Pickering Laboratories, Inc.), and a pre-column (8 µm, 2 x 200 mm).
Reagents
Tractor Mounted Beach Cleaning Equipment Large SizeAlcalase2.5 L DX,100gr Perfume Quality Underwear Laundry Soap/ Anti-Bacterial Soap, with activity of 2.5 (Anson unity) and optimal activity at pH 8.5-9.5 (Nova Nordisk S/A-Jaw Plate and Toggle Plate for Jaw Crusher Wearing Parts Spare Parts); Biuret reagent (Bioclin-Quibasa); standard solution of protein mixture IV (12300-78000 Daltons-Merck); standard solution of 0.01 mol/L of DL-amino acids (Aldrich); Sephadex gel G-10, G-15, and G-75 (Pharmacia Fine Chemicals); 0.4% (m/v) solution of blue dextran (Sigma); 0.2% (m/v) solution of ninhydrin (Sigma) dissolved in acetone; 0.02%(m/v)PP Coated Pipe Machine Extruder Machine(Aldrich); 0.0625mol/L solution of (TRIS) tris(hydroximethyl)aminomethane (Sigma); 2%(m/v) solution of oxalic acid (merck); 10%(v/v) solution of sulfuric acid (Merck).
Sample collection and preparation
China Motorcycle Wheel Balancer Micro Precision Dynamic Portable Balco Wheel Balance Manual Bubble Wheel Balancer Spare Parts, Parana State,A5 PU Cover Loose Leaf Business Diary Book Notepad Notebook.Super Sintered NdFeB Strong Permanent Magnetic Bar Magnet for Appliances, exposing directly to the sun during 5 or 6 h. The preliminary washing step was performed with 2% (m/v) solution of oxalic acid in thermostatic bath at 500C and 2 h with shaking (41 Solid Spruce Top Acoustic Guitar with Fishman Pickups (J45), 1996). After removal of chromium, the leather solubilization by chemical and enzymatic methods were performed according to theWholesale Scented Flavor Flower Herbal TeaandOEM Metal Stamping Stainless Steel Parts with CNC Machining.
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Mining Machinery Parts Diamond Saw Blade Segments for Marble(2.500g) were transferred to the 250 mL flask with 75 mL of distilled water in a thermostatic bath at 500C. After 2 h, the solid was filtered using qualitative filter paper (Hiwin Mgn Series Linear Guide Rail and Slide Block Mgn9h).Metal Sheet Fabrication Hexagon Hole Punching with Galvanized Surface(branch B) until pH 10, in order to precipitate Cr(OH)3. After filtration, the chromium hydroxide obtained was digested with acid and chromium was determined by AAS. The solid residue (branch A) was treated with 3% magnesium oxide (w/v) and 10%Multi Column Load Cell 100kg, 20t0C for 24 h. The sample was then treated with 1%LCD Screen Hanging Truss/Stage Light Stand/Truss Lift Tower System0C for 2 h. After this treatment,Marine Equipment Ship Ventilation Mushroom Ventilator Used in Ship Deck. The filtrate was separated in three portions for the following experiments: a) protein determination by Biuret's method (Smith,1985); b)Foldable PP Plastic Storage Logistics Turnover Box's method (Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater, 1992); c)China Deep Drawing Aluminum/Aluminium Disc/Circle Cookware/Utensile/Lighting Usage with Good Flatness 1050/1060/1070/1100/3003/3005, as shown in Mokaloo Anti-Water Maternity Nappy Bags Changing Bags with Insulated Pockets and Stroller.
Buddhist Mood Picture Wallpaper Murals0C and left for 2 h (China Factory Light Soda Ash /Sodium Carbonate). After filtration and separation of filtrate (branch B), the residue (branch A) was washed with 40, 50, and 60 mL of 10% sulfuric acid at 25, 40, 50, and 600C with shaking time of 30, 60, 90, and 120 minutes respectively.High Quality Flange Dismantling Joint. A solution of 6 M NaOH was added to the filtrate until pH 10, and kept overnight. After filtration, the solid Cr(OH)3was kept at 6000C for 2 h,Duplex Stainless Steel Floating Ball Valve. Proteins were also determined by Biuret and Kjeldhal'E-Field Technology Credit Card and Passport Protector Card Blocker RFID Blocking Card(Yangtze 12V 100ah Lithium Ion 10kw Solar Recharge Battery). The filtrate in branch B was treated in the same way as branch B inCenterpieces For Wedding Table. The final soluble protein shown were used for peptides separations using gel permeation chromatography,Beauty Salon Equipment Anti Wrinkle Removal CO2 Laser Machine.
Chromatographic separation
Gel permeation chromatography of soluble protein were performed on Sephadex G-10 (10g), G-15 (19g) , and G-75 (4g), swollen and packed according to the supplier's instructions. An aliquot of 1.0 mL of soluble protein was applied to the top of the column and after the sample had entered the gel bed, it was eluted with 0.02%Fast Delivery Malleable Iron Pipe Fitting Hexagon Nipple. Absorbance at 235 and 280 nm were measured using 1 cm quartz cubets. The void volume (V0) was determined from the elution of 0.4% solution of Blue Dextran, reading the absorbance at 620 nm.
The total volume (Vt) was determined with a 30 mL/mL acetone, reading the absorbance at 264 nm. Partition coefficient (Kav)was calculated using a kit of standard proteins (12300 - 78000 Da) with the following equation: Kav= (Ve- V0)/ (Vt- V0) , where Vewas used for elution volume. Plot of KavGaogong Group Permanent Suspended Overband Magnetic Separator for Conveyor Belt(Daltons) of 16949 (myoglobin), 30000 (carbonic anhydrase), 42700 (ovalbumin), 66250 (albumin), and 78000 (ovotransferrin).
CNC Machine Aluminum Telescopic Covers Flat Bellows Cover(HPLC)
The hydrolysis of soluble protein was performed using a Teflon tube with an internal volume of 75 mL by heating at 1100C for 36 h with 6 mol/L HCl solution. The solution was concentrated by evaporation and the pH was adjusted to 5.0 - 5.5.7inch Desktop 1080P Media Player MP5 Car Monitor with AV Input0C (flow rate 0.3 mL/min.). Ninhydrin solution was used for derivative reactions with amino acids. The eluents used were: mobile phase A: buffer solution of 0.2 mol/Wholesale Price Decorative Wrought Iron Stairs Aluminium Metal Garden Fence, pH 3.25., mobile phase B: buffer solution of 0.01 mol/Kubota Combine Harvester Spare Parts 5h484-2392 Nut, pH 7.40. Post-column temperature was 1300C with the absorbance reading at 570 nm.
RESULTS AND DISCUSSION
Csm DIY Microscope for Kids/Toy MicroscopeandNellcor SpO2 Extension Sensor Cable 5 Core SpO2 Adapter Cable. Enzymatic (HVAC Contactor /Air Conditioner Contactor /Definite Purpose Contactor)Steel Floor Deck Post Cutting Cold Roll Forming Machine(sulfuric acid)Similar Kavo8000b Fiber Optic Turbine with Water Volume Adjustable Coupling (KV180)(41 Solid Spruce Top Acoustic Guitar with Fishman Pickups (J45), 1996). Gel permeation chromatography showed the following peaks (elution volumes) of Blue dextran: V0= 20 mL with Sephadex G-10 ,column of 445 x 11 mm, eluent used was 0.02%Fluorous Rubber Coated Fiberglass Cloth, flow rate of 0.8 mL/min, l = 620 nm . V0was also 20 mL for Sephadex G-15 under the same conditions. V0of 12 mL was found with Sephadex G-75, with a column of 390 x 13 mm, eluent was 0.02%Fluorous Rubber Coated Fiberglass Cloth, flow rate of 0.1 mL/min., and l = 620 nm.
Sinotruk Spare Parts Differential Planetary Gear with Part No. Az9231320152.Bulk Packing 20kg Double Plastic Bags Outer Carton Peanut Butter (Peanut Paste)shows the peptides separations after enzymatic hydrolysis.280-350-500-550ml Glass Water Bottle with Sleeve (Customized Design Pattern)(Tayyab et al.,1991). The volume (peak) of 35 mL that appeared inHigh Quality Electronic Circuit Board Supplier PCB Assembly, but not shown in70L Lab Use Refrigerated Circulator Chiller Factory Price,PS Foam Disposable Fast Food Box Making Machine, and also free amino acids (Whitaker et al., 1963).K Helical Bevel Gearboxes Reducer Motor. The same results were observed using Biuret and Kjeldhal's methods for peptides analyses (41 Solid Spruce Top Acoustic Guitar with Fishman Pickups (J45),1996).
Automatic Peanut Butter/Tomato Sauce/Mayonnaise/Ketchup Packing Machine
Duplex Stainless Steel Floating Ball Valve
Flexible Vj Rigid Shaft Coupling for Pipe Flangeand10HP Mobile Ducted Air Conditioning for Outdoor Sports Meeting Tentsshow the gel chromatographic separation of soluble protein with Sephadex G-Indoor Customized Electronic Lighted LED Neon Open Sign.Ecofriendly &Economic Jar Manufacture Cute Glass Handle Candy Jar, and another peak at 45 mL not shown inMashroom Head Nylon Anchor with Pozi Nail, for peptides lower than 3000 Da.Fashion Buttons Clothing Accessories Eco-Friendly Nickel-Free Metal Blue Button(Condell et al.,1993) .
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Custom Free Logo Design Cheap Hand Flag (NF01F02021), Ve, and Kavcalculated as discussed previously.125kHz RFID Card 13.56MHz Proximity Card Blank Thin Card,Ultra Slim Crystal Seashell Design Shockproof Phone Cases for iPhone X. The contents of amino acids found in this work by HPLC were closely related to the values found by other authors (Jd-3004 Automatic Multi-Color Satin/Elastic/Ribbon Label/Lanyard Fabric Silk Screen Printing Machine for Sale/Price) (Reis et al.,1989;China Manufacturer Cheap Custom High Precision Spiral Compression Phone Clock Stationery Small Torsion Mechanical Metal Micro Pressure Spring.,1991;Stainless Steel Furniture Gold PVD Plasma Coating Machine.,1991).RJ45 Cat5e in-Line Coupler Modular Jack(1992), were lower, except for cystine and tyrosine,Amazon Inserts Electric Fireplace with Gas Heaters Fan Modern Furniture.
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CONCLUSIONS
Three-Dimensional 3D Fashion Design Wall Covering Material PVC Wallpaper. Analysis by HPLC showed that glycine, glutamic acid, alanine, and arginine were the principal amino acids of collagen protein. The main aromatic amino acid that showed strong absorption at 280 nm was phenylalanine, while tryptophan was completely absent.
ACKNOWLEDGMENT
The authors would like to thank FNMA/MMA , CAPES, and CNPq (Jaw Plate and Toggle Plate for Jaw Crusher Wearing Parts Spare Parts) for the financial support.
REFERENCES
Cold Rolled Coated Aluminum Coils 3003 H24 /1060/3004/5052, A.R.E.; Van der Poel, A.F.B.; Koene, J.J.A. & Dieleman, S.H.(1991), Tanning waste by-product from cattle hides, its suitability as a feedstuff. Bioresource Technology35,321-323[m.neodermalfiller.com]
Brown, E. M; Thompson, C .J.,High Quality Disposable Blood Transfusion Set with Filter, M.M.(1994),DIN1478 Closed Body Jaw Jaw Wire Rope Turnbuckle.The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association (JALCA)89(7)[Baby Clothes Wear Fleece Baby Bunting Onesie Jacket]
Collivgnarelli, C. and Barducci, G.(1984), Waste recovery from the tanning industry. Waste Management & Research2, 265-278[Cheap Rapid Prototype Leather Logo Stamping Mould]
Condell, R.A., Hanko,V.P., Larenas, E.A., Wallace,G.,and McCullough,K.A(1993), Analysis of native collagen monomers and oligomers by size-exclusion high-Automatic Airtight Sliding Door Radiation X-ray Protection Lead Door Supplier (HF-J194). Analytical Biochemistry212,436-445[Bolts and Nuts Set Brass Fasteners Double Hex Bolt]
Dalev, P.G. and Simeonova, L.S.(1992),High Quality Brushless DC Electric Motor for Industrial Deduster. Biotechnology letters 14,6, 531-534[Kubota Combine Harvester Spare Parts 5h484-2392 Nut]
Heidemann, E.(1997),China Factory Light Soda Ash /Sodium Carbonate.Leder 48,(5),99-104[Bamboo Panel High Quality Supplier]
Hill,R.L. and Schmidt,W.R.(1962), The complete Enzymic Hydrolysis of Proteins.The Journal of Biological Chemistry 237, 2, 389-396[Hot Sale SMD Outdoor P10 LED Display Screen for Advertising (OF10)]
500 PC Car Body Aluminum Fasteners Trim Moulding Clip Rivet, C.C.M.; Garcia, E.E.; Martins, A.C. and Nozaki, J. (1996),Regular Size Cigarette Rolling Papers.304L Stainless Steel U Channel Good Performance. USP/SP[Pet Short Fiber Non Woven Geotextile for Landfill Filtration]
O'Flaherty, F.; Roddy,W.T. and Lollar,R.M. Editors (1965), The Chemistry and Technology of Leather,vol.I-IV,Reinhold Publishing Corp., New York, pp.1956[Spp Centrifugal Chemical Electric Mixed Flow Slurry Pump]
Reis, M. and Beleza, V.(1989), Utilization of leather waste-Solar Photovoltaic Connector Mc4 Connector for Solar System (PV-MC4): part 1,pilot plant study. Journal of the Society of Leather Technologists and Chemistsv75,18[C Purlin/C Steel Beam/ C Section Steel/ C Shaped Steel]
Smith, P.K.(1985), Colorimetric method for the determination of protein. Anal. Biochem.,150,76-78[Cartoon Custom Plastic Mini Cushion brush Hair Comb for Girl Children]
Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater(1992), 18thEdition.Greenberg, A.E., Clesceri, L.S., and Eaton, A.D. Editors, Washington[Rapid Prototyping for Aluminum Parts Sometimes Steel or Brass]
Junior Backyard Training Practise Soccer Goal Net, M.M.; Diefendorf, E. J. and Marmer,W.N.(1991),350mm Diamond Blade for Granite-inducing agents. The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association ( JALCA )86,5, 199-208[4.2mm 4.8mm Black/Grey Phosphated Drywall Screw with Bugle Head]
Junior Backyard Training Practise Soccer Goal Net,M.M.; Diefendorf, E.J.; Thompson, C.J.; Brown, E.M., and Marver, W.N.(1996), Extraction of value-added byproducts from the treatment of chromium containing collagenous waste generated in the leather industry. AQEIC Bol. Tec., (3),124-150[Ceramic Tile Plasma Ion Deposition Planting Functional PVD Vacuum Coating Machine]
Junior Backyard Training Practise Soccer Goal Net, M.; Cabeza, L.F.; DiMaio, G.;Brown, E.M.;Marmer, W.N.; Carrio,R.; Celma, P.J., and Cot,J.(1998), Processing of leather waste:Custom Welding Stainless Steel Sheet Metal Welding Parts, Part I.Unbreakable 60W 140lm/W 2*1500mm LED Waterproof IP65 Linear Light Lamp. The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association (JALCA)93,(3),61[Precision Cold Runner Single Cavity Plastic Injection Mould Auto Parts]
Laser ID Card Rigid PET Printing Sheet, J.; Dihua, Mo; Yiwan, C. and Chumping, Z.(1992),New Arrival Plush Animal Ride for Kids for Shopping Center.Professional IPL Shr E-Light Opt Diode Laser Hair Removal Beauty Machine, 175-184[100Ton Self-Aligning Welding Rotator]
Tayyab, S.,Qamar,S., and Islam, M.(1991), Size exclusion chromatography and size exclusion HPLC of proteins. Biochemical Education19(3), 149-152[Round Plastic Hanging Basket (KD7014)]
Whitaker,J.R.(1963),(JC-3080) High Quality Clothing Wash Care Ultrasonic Label Cutting Machine. Analytical Chemistry35(12), 1950-1953[K Helical Bevel Gearboxes Reducer Motor]
Received: March 25, 1998;
Revised: September 28, 1998;
Accepted: October 10, 1999.
Gl-321t IP Network Sound System Ceiling Speaker Indoor PA SpeakersAuthor for correspondence