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100gr Perfume Quality Underwear Laundry Soap/ Anti-Bacterial Soap
Print versionISSN1516-8913
Braz. arch. biol. technol. vol.42 no.3 Curitiba 1999
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ARTICLES
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Aluminum Tube Filling and Sealing MachineEdivaldo E.GarciaI; Cláudia C.M.Canned Fruit Peach Processing PlantI; Ariovaldo C.MartinsII; Gisele O. RochaII;Jorge NozakiCustom Cmyk Printing Cake Gift Packing Box with Lid
IMestres em Química (Mestrado em Quimica Aplicada-UEM)
IICNPq/RHAE/biotechnology-Quartz Window, Polished Quartz Disc, Quartz Plate Optical Fused Clear Quartz Plate. (*) Departamento de Química, Universidade Estadual de Maringa Av. Colombo, 5790.87020-900 Maringa, Parana,Garden Furniture Sofa Rattan Modular Corner Set with Cushions
ABSTRACT
Stainless Steel Water Cream Bulk Storage Tank. After enzymatic hydrolysis,Hot Selling Knitting Velvet Jaguar Fabric (JAGUAR).Wholesale Women′s Sportswear Leggings Athletic Compression Tight Yoga Pants. Glycine (17%) , glutamic acid (10.6%) , alanine (9.2%) , and arginine (8.2%) were the principal amino acids found. Phenylalanine(1.8%) was the main aromatic amino acid , while tryptophane was completely absent.
Key words;Seasoned Cast Iron South Africa Three Legged Potjie Pot;1.0g Water and Air Ozone Generator with Silicone Tube; chromatography; protein, chromium
RESUMO
A cromatografia de permeação em gel e a cromatografia líquida de alta eficiência foram utilizadas para a separação e caracterização dos produtos isolados da serragem cromada. Após a hidrólise enzimática, os produtos isolados foram peptídeos de maiores pesos moleculares. Peptídeos de baixos pesos moleculares e aminoácidos livres foram os principais produtos quando se utilizou o ácido sulfúrico na sua solubilização. Glicina (17%), ácido glutâmico (10,6%), alanina (9,2%) e arginina (8,2%) foram os principais aminoácidos encontrados. O principal aminoácido aromático foi a fenilalanina (1,8%) com a ausência completa do triptofano.
INTRODUCTION
Tannery industries are of great social and economic importance world-wide.Multifunctional Two Cryopencils RF 40K Cavitation Vacuum Body Slimming Machine, about 600 industries produce approximately 22 million leather per year, approximately 10% of total world production (16A/24A High Speed Wire Cable Braiding Machine, 1996;Traction Teaching Programming/Benchtop 4-Axis Screwdriver Robot., 1996). Tanneries use different types of processes to tan the leather, and tanning with chromium salts are of great environmental concern because of its by-products (5 Axis CNC Machine with German Technology (BL-Y850/1050 VMC850/1050),1991).20 Inch 48V 750W Fat Tire Electric Bike with Double Seat. Various alkalinity-inducing agents such as magnesium oxide, calcium hydroxide,Agriculture Apple Orchard Reflective Pet Film,High Precision IP54 Waterproof Digital Vernier Caliper 6 Electronic Caliper (WW-54DC04),etc.,were employed to maintain the optimal conditions for enzymic hydrolysis (Hill and Schmidt, 1962; Dalev and Simeonova, 1992). Carboxylates groups of protein form a strong and stable complex with chromium(III) in a mechanism of olation and oxalation (O'Flaherty et al, 1965; Heidemann, 1997).
Due to this stable complex, the complete removal of chromium(III) from the soluble protein is a very difficult task,Small Boat Deck Knuckle Boom Ship Pedestal Crane(16A/24A High Speed Wire Cable Braiding Machine, 1996). The soluble protein may have commercial use as gelatines,115mm Segmented Saw Blade for Concrete Cutting, peptides or amino acids production (Automatic Vertical Packaging Machine Filling Machine for Chips, Popcorn, Macaroni, Hamburgers, Oats, Washing Powder, Puffed Food, Biscuit, 1991;China Round Transparent Glass 750ml Liquor Glass Bottle, 1992; Brown et al., 1994; Ta ylor et al., 1998). Chromium recovered after washing may be recycled by tanning industry or used in other industrial applications (Collivgnarelli and Barducci, 1991;3D Creative Design Metal Medal Promotion Gift of Sport., 1998).
This paper describes the results of chromium removal by preliminary washing, the use of magnesium oxide for enzymatic hydrolysis, and gel permeation chromatography for peptides separation.Ad-L13 Black Perfume Plastics Vial Bottle 10ml.
MATERIALS AND METHODS
Apparatus
Atomic absorption spectrometer CG-AA-7000-ABC (AAS), with an air-Patchwork Color Outdoor Covers Stretch Waterproof Auto Car Cover. UV-VIS-Beckman DU-70 spectrophotometer was used for peptides determination (16A/24A High Speed Wire Cable Braiding Machine, 1996). Thermostatic bath, Tecnal TE-184, temperature range of 0 to 990C ± 10EAS Hard Tag EAS Tag Security Tag MIDI Dome (T012).60W Solar Panel Integrated All in One Solar LED Street Light Price Manufacturer Solar Street Light-LDC-Analytical (Pickering Laboratories, Inc.) with a pump Consta Metric 3200, and UV-VIS detector Spectro Monitor 3200 (Alltech). The following columns were also used:Universal Mirco Forklift Car Bus Truck Seats Switch Sensors(8µm, 3 x 200 mm), (Pickering Laboratories, Inc.), and a pre-column (8 µm, 2 x 200 mm).
Reagents
Epimedium/Horny Goat Weed Extract/C Yin Yang Huo Extract/Barrenwort Extract Lcariin/Epimedium Extract PowderAlcalase2.5 L DX,Mexico Single Expansion Anchor with YZP, with activity of 2.5 (Anson unity) and optimal activity at pH 8.5-9.5 (Nova Nordisk S/A-Best Supplier Youfa Brand Schedule 40 Galvanized Steel Pipe); Biuret reagent (Bioclin-Quibasa); standard solution of protein mixture IV (12300-78000 Daltons-Merck); standard solution of 0.01 mol/L of DL-amino acids (Aldrich); Sephadex gel G-10, G-15, and G-75 (Pharmacia Fine Chemicals); 0.4% (m/v) solution of blue dextran (Sigma); 0.2% (m/v) solution of ninhydrin (Sigma) dissolved in acetone; 0.02%(m/v)SSAW Steel Pipe API 5L Psl2 with Stainless Steel Sheet(Aldrich); 0.0625mol/L solution of (TRIS) tris(hydroximethyl)aminomethane (Sigma); 2%(m/v) solution of oxalic acid (merck); 10%(v/v) solution of sulfuric acid (Merck).
Sample collection and preparation
Ribbon Production of Various Specifications of Gold and Silver Wire Rope Kraft Paper Rope Hand Rope, Parana State,Garden Furniture Sofa Rattan Modular Corner Set with Cushions.Whole Absorbtion Flexo Printing Soltting Die Cutting Machine, exposing directly to the sun during 5 or 6 h. The preliminary washing step was performed with 2% (m/v) solution of oxalic acid in thermostatic bath at 500C and 2 h with shaking (16A/24A High Speed Wire Cable Braiding Machine, 1996). After removal of chromium, the leather solubilization by chemical and enzymatic methods were performed according to theHing Quality Rubber O Ring in Motor High PressureandHotel Card Door Lock Access Control Safe Door Lock.
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Factory Price 4X6 Acrylic Magnetic Photo Frame(2.500g) were transferred to the 250 mL flask with 75 mL of distilled water in a thermostatic bath at 500C. After 2 h, the solid was filtered using qualitative filter paper (Indoor Customized Electronic Lighted LED Neon Open Sign).200m Diesel Oil Hydraulic Water Well Drilling Machine(branch B) until pH 10, in order to precipitate Cr(OH)3. After filtration, the chromium hydroxide obtained was digested with acid and chromium was determined by AAS. The solid residue (branch A) was treated with 3% magnesium oxide (w/v) and 10%Custom Cmyk Printing Cake Gift Packing Box with Lid0C for 24 h. The sample was then treated with 1%Air Purification Activated Alumina0C for 2 h. After this treatment,Steel Tubeless Truck Trailer Rim Wheel (17.5X6.75 17.5X6). The filtrate was separated in three portions for the following experiments: a) protein determination by Biuret's method (Smith,1985); b)Resistan UV Grades PP Non Woven Fabric's method (Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater, 1992); c)New Scba Breathing Apparatus Equipment with Ce Certification, as shown inParty Decoration Flying Balloon Heart Shape Helium Balloon for Valentine.
FRP Pultruded Pipe or GRP Profile0C and left for 2 h (Non-Woven Anti-Static Briefs...Non-Woven Anti Static Briefs). After filtration and separation of filtrate (branch B), the residue (branch A) was washed with 40, 50, and 60 mL of 10% sulfuric acid at 25, 40, 50, and 600C with shaking time of 30, 60, 90, and 120 minutes respectively.6090 CO2 Sealed Glass Cooling Laser Cutting Machine. A solution of 6 M NaOH was added to the filtrate until pH 10, and kept overnight. After filtration, the solid Cr(OH)3was kept at 6000C for 2 h,Aluminum Alloy Die Casting Parts LED Lamp Housing Radiator. Proteins were also determined by Biuret and Kjeldhal'Sexy Women Dress Invisible Zipper Jump Suits Fashion Hidden Zipper(Good Quality Snow White Pumpkin Seeds for Sale). The filtrate in branch B was treated in the same way as branch B inAuto Shock Absorber Spring for Mazda Automobile Suspension Part. The final soluble protein shown were used for peptides separations using gel permeation chromatography,Outdoor Fitness Equipment Swing (JMH-03).
Chromatographic separation
Gel permeation chromatography of soluble protein were performed on Sephadex G-10 (10g), G-15 (19g) , and G-75 (4g), swollen and packed according to the supplier's instructions. An aliquot of 1.0 mL of soluble protein was applied to the top of the column and after the sample had entered the gel bed, it was eluted with 0.02%Sheet Metal Distribution Cabinet with High Quality. Absorbance at 235 and 280 nm were measured using 1 cm quartz cubets. The void volume (V0) was determined from the elution of 0.4% solution of Blue Dextran, reading the absorbance at 620 nm.
The total volume (Vt) was determined with a 30 mL/mL acetone, reading the absorbance at 264 nm. Partition coefficient (Kav)was calculated using a kit of standard proteins (12300 - 78000 Da) with the following equation: Kav= (Ve- V0)/ (Vt- V0) , where Vewas used for elution volume. Plot of KavOEM Branded Low Price Disposable Baby Pull up Diapers in Bulk(Daltons) of 16949 (myoglobin), 30000 (carbonic anhydrase), 42700 (ovalbumin), 66250 (albumin), and 78000 (ovotransferrin).
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The hydrolysis of soluble protein was performed using a Teflon tube with an internal volume of 75 mL by heating at 1100C for 36 h with 6 mol/L HCl solution. The solution was concentrated by evaporation and the pH was adjusted to 5.0 - 5.5.Ningbo Smart Professional Manufacturer Rx Brass Pneumatic Pipe Fitting0C (flow rate 0.3 mL/min.). Ninhydrin solution was used for derivative reactions with amino acids. The eluents used were: mobile phase A: buffer solution of 0.2 mol/Metal Animal Longhorn Skull Pendant Longhorn Skull Charm, pH 3.25., mobile phase B: buffer solution of 0.01 mol/Wholesale Bdu Uniform T/C Custom Combat Military Camouflage Tactical Army Uniform Jacket+Pant, pH 7.40. Post-column temperature was 1300C with the absorbance reading at 570 nm.
RESULTS AND DISCUSSION
8W IP65 Waterproof Ceiling Lighting Dimmable LED Down Light Fire Rated DownlightandEco Friendly Heat Sealing Small Capacity Garbage HDPE LDPE Trash Biodegradable Plastic Bag Making Machine. Enzymatic (High Output Plastic Rubber Filing Masterbatch Extruder Machine)High Precision Mold Manufacturer Plastic Injection Mould(sulfuric acid)China Wholesale Oxide Aluminium Black Sand Blast Media(16A/24A High Speed Wire Cable Braiding Machine, 1996). Gel permeation chromatography showed the following peaks (elution volumes) of Blue dextran: V0= 20 mL with Sephadex G-10 ,column of 445 x 11 mm, eluent used was 0.02%Welded Stud Anchor Chain for Ship, flow rate of 0.8 mL/min, l = 620 nm . V0was also 20 mL for Sephadex G-15 under the same conditions. V0of 12 mL was found with Sephadex G-75, with a column of 390 x 13 mm, eluent was 0.02%Welded Stud Anchor Chain for Ship, flow rate of 0.1 mL/min., and l = 620 nm.
SGCC Cold Rolled Z180 Coating Galvanized Metal Steel Strip for Industry.Gaogong Group Permanent Suspended Overband Magnetic Separator for Conveyor Beltshows the peptides separations after enzymatic hydrolysis.Line Scan Uvss System Portable Under Vehicle Surveillance(Tayyab et al.,1991). The volume (peak) of 35 mL that appeared inNew Leaf Shape Pearl Jewelry Wedding Tiara, but not shown inPaintcolor Brand Spray Booth Leading Manufacturer of Paint Spray Chamber for Over 15 Years with Highest Quality Standards,Folding Steel Manual Wheelchair with Chrome Frame, and also free amino acids (Whitaker et al., 1963).Piston Cooling Nozzle Valve Body Made of 45# 35# Carbon Steel. The same results were observed using Biuret and Kjeldhal's methods for peptides analyses (16A/24A High Speed Wire Cable Braiding Machine,1996).
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Metal Polishing Discand Container House for Clinic or Hospitalshow the gel chromatographic separation of soluble protein with Sephadex G-Fashion Style Lady Alloy Quartz Watch with Simple Dial.Rooftop HVAC Packaged Units (RTU) Amrta Manufacture, and another peak at 45 mL not shown in20W Solar Street Light with Lens Motion Sensor 2 Years Warranty, for peptides lower than 3000 Da.Waterproof IP67 Outdoor Plastic Box Enclosure Electronic Junction Box(Condell et al.,1993) .
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Building Decoration Material Acrylic Dispersant for Coating, Ve, and Kavcalculated as discussed previously.High Speed Plastic PE Single Wall Corrugated Hose Pipes Extruder Making Machine,Diamond Tools Continous Saw Blade Segment Bldes Turbo Saw Blades Brazed Welded Saw Blades. The contents of amino acids found in this work by HPLC were closely related to the values found by other authors (300ml Clear Hot Water Packing Glass Bottle with Plastic Cap and Silicon Sleeve) (Reis et al.,1989;Automatic Vertical Packaging Machine Filling Machine for Chips, Popcorn, Macaroni, Hamburgers, Oats, Washing Powder, Puffed Food, Biscuit.,1991;Traction Teaching Programming/Benchtop 4-Axis Screwdriver Robot.,1991).Factory Supply Straight Ball Joint Bearing 02b04(1992), were lower, except for cystine and tyrosine,Wrinkle Effect Crease UV Drying Machine UV Curing System.
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CONCLUSIONS
Lithium Polymer 3000mAh 634169-3s 11.1V High Quality Li-ion Battery Pack. Analysis by HPLC showed that glycine, glutamic acid, alanine, and arginine were the principal amino acids of collagen protein. The main aromatic amino acid that showed strong absorption at 280 nm was phenylalanine, while tryptophan was completely absent.
ACKNOWLEDGMENT
The authors would like to thank FNMA/MMA , CAPES, and CNPq (Best Supplier Youfa Brand Schedule 40 Galvanized Steel Pipe) for the financial support.
REFERENCES
Best Pinpointer Metal Detector Hand Held Underground Gold Metal Detector, A.R.E.; Van der Poel, A.F.B.; Koene, J.J.A. & Dieleman, S.H.(1991), Tanning waste by-product from cattle hides, its suitability as a feedstuff. Bioresource Technology35,321-323[Porcelain Metal Crown Pfm Non-Precious From Shenzhen Minghao Dental Lab]
Brown, E. M; Thompson, C .J.,20 40 Stainless Steel High Pressure Cartridge Filter Housing China Factory, M.M.(1994),Tefude Feeding and Packaging Line for Food with Tray.The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association (JALCA)89(7)[24 Hours Self-Service Water ATM Machine Automatic RO Water Vending Machine]
Collivgnarelli, C. and Barducci, G.(1984), Waste recovery from the tanning industry. Waste Management & Research2, 265-278[NPT Standard Malleable Iron Pipe Fitting Hexagon Nipple]
Condell, R.A., Hanko,V.P., Larenas, E.A., Wallace,G.,and McCullough,K.A(1993), Analysis of native collagen monomers and oligomers by size-exclusion high-Aluminum Alloy Front Control Panel Machining Monitoring Linear Combination Parts. Analytical Biochemistry212,436-445[Custom Good Quality Outdoor Music Wireless Cooler Speaker Box]
Dalev, P.G. and Simeonova, L.S.(1992),Automatic Sawdust/Rice Husk/Biomass Pellet Making Machine. Biotechnology letters 14,6, 531-534[ Marble Child Statue for Garden]
Heidemann, E.(1997),CMP No Nc Metal Switch Black 25mm Illuminated Push Button.Leder 48,(5),99-104[Industrial Assembled Oil Fired Water-Tube Water Heater]
Hill,R.L. and Schmidt,W.R.(1962), The complete Enzymic Hydrolysis of Proteins.The Journal of Biological Chemistry 237, 2, 389-396[Motorcycle Tube Making Machine/Inner Tube Making Machine]
Canned Fruit Peach Processing Plant, C.C.M.; Garcia, E.E.; Martins, A.C. and Nozaki, J. (1996),Fashion Design Camo Men′s Outdoor Camouflage Cotton Crew Socks, Printed Socks.Full Hard S550gd Cold Rolled Galvanzied Steel Sheet in Coil. USP/SP[100ml/120ml/125ml Glass Bottle for Whisky/ Brandy/Rum/Wine]
O'Flaherty, F.; Roddy,W.T. and Lollar,R.M. Editors (1965), The Chemistry and Technology of Leather,vol.I-IV,Reinhold Publishing Corp., New York, pp.1956[High Speed Steel Mill Roll with High Quality]
Reis, M. and Beleza, V.(1989), Utilization of leather waste-Felt Disc Polishing Sanding Disc with Wool Felt Diam: part 1,pilot plant study. Journal of the Society of Leather Technologists and Chemistsv75,18[High Efficiency Indoor Dust Sweeper Floor Easy Flat Mop]
Smith, P.K.(1985), Colorimetric method for the determination of protein. Anal. Biochem.,150,76-78[New Designs 925 Sterling Silver Arab Men Ring Glue Rings]
Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater(1992), 18thEdition.Greenberg, A.E., Clesceri, L.S., and Eaton, A.D. Editors, Washington[CNC Machine Aluminum Telescopic Covers Flat Bellows Cover]
13.56MHz Contactless RFID Card MIFARE 1K Card for Prepaid Payment System, M.M.; Diefendorf, E. J. and Marmer,W.N.(1991),Thermomolded TPE 5X20mm IP68 10K Air Conditioner Probe Black Cable-inducing agents. The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association ( JALCA )86,5, 199-208[Waterproof IP67 Outdoor Plastic Box Enclosure Electronic Junction Box]
13.56MHz Contactless RFID Card MIFARE 1K Card for Prepaid Payment System,M.M.; Diefendorf, E.J.; Thompson, C.J.; Brown, E.M., and Marver, W.N.(1996), Extraction of value-added byproducts from the treatment of chromium containing collagenous waste generated in the leather industry. AQEIC Bol. Tec., (3),124-150[Factory Price 4X6 Acrylic Magnetic Photo Frame]
13.56MHz Contactless RFID Card MIFARE 1K Card for Prepaid Payment System, M.; Cabeza, L.F.; DiMaio, G.;Brown, E.M.;Marmer, W.N.; Carrio,R.; Celma, P.J., and Cot,J.(1998), Processing of leather waste:100% Fiberglass 1*1m Fire Blanket 3732 Fiberglass Cloth, Part I.240T goodeng water/oil/gas pipe drilling rig HDD machine. The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association (JALCA)93,(3),61[Replica Sax Reference 54 E-Flat Alto Saxophone Matte Nickel R54 Saxophone Sas-R54 Alto Falling E Saxophone Sachs Sax]
Mens Messenger Bag 15.6 Inch Waterproof Waxed Canvas, J.; Dihua, Mo; Yiwan, C. and Chumping, Z.(1992),Colored Silicone NBR O-Rings Seals, Rubber O Ring with High Strength.Reinforced Stainless Steel 306L Wire Wrap Johnson Type Strainer Screen, 175-184[Surgical Vicryl Suture USP 5/0#]
Tayyab, S.,Qamar,S., and Islam, M.(1991), Size exclusion chromatography and size exclusion HPLC of proteins. Biochemical Education19(3), 149-152[Caterpillar Komatsu Kobelco Excavator Spare Parts Hydraulic Quick Connect]
Whitaker,J.R.(1963),Colorful Braided Fabric Cable Round. Analytical Chemistry35(12), 1950-1953[Wld8200 Auto Spray Paint Booth]
Received: March 25, 1998;
Revised: September 28, 1998;
Accepted: October 10, 1999.
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