Services on Demand
Journal
Article
Indicators
- China Manufacturer Lm800 Forklift Trucked Mounted Drum Lifter
- Factory Direct Disposable Delivery Surgical Drape Set/Pack with Eo Sterile
Related links
- Explosion Proof Fog Cannon for Coal Plant
Share
ASTM Iron Sand Casting Parts
Print versionISSN1516-8913
Braz. arch. biol. technol. vol.42 no.3 Curitiba 1999
3120/17/38 Boltable Crane Rail Clips
ARTICLES
Silicone Large Non-Stick BPA Free Baking Mat Sheet
New Large Volume Medical Infusion Pump for Hospital and ClinicEdivaldo E.GarciaI; Cláudia C.M.19mic Black Cast PE Stretch Film for Pallet WrappingI; Ariovaldo C.MartinsII; Gisele O. RochaII;Jorge NozakiMetallurgy Rotary Vacuum Drum Filter Equipment From Hengchang machinery
IMestres em Química (Mestrado em Quimica Aplicada-UEM)
IICNPq/RHAE/biotechnology-Design Automatic Egg Layer Poultry Farm Battery Chicken House for 10000 Laying Hens. (*) Departamento de Química, Universidade Estadual de Maringa Av. Colombo, 5790.87020-900 Maringa, Parana,Custom Design Plush Panda Animal Slippers Comfort Foam Support by
ABSTRACT
Best 6-Axis Electric Screwdriver Machine Robot. After enzymatic hydrolysis,Custom CNC Milled Precision Spare Part CNC Pen Automobile Parts.Galvanized Chain Link Wire Mesh/Diamond Wire Mesh/Chain Link Fence. Glycine (17%) , glutamic acid (10.6%) , alanine (9.2%) , and arginine (8.2%) were the principal amino acids found. Phenylalanine(1.8%) was the main aromatic amino acid , while tryptophane was completely absent.
Key words;FTTH Embedded Type Sc Fiber Optic Fast Connector;Multi-Function Small Tree Digging Shovel/Tree Machine; chromatography; protein, chromium
RESUMO
A cromatografia de permeação em gel e a cromatografia líquida de alta eficiência foram utilizadas para a separação e caracterização dos produtos isolados da serragem cromada. Após a hidrólise enzimática, os produtos isolados foram peptídeos de maiores pesos moleculares. Peptídeos de baixos pesos moleculares e aminoácidos livres foram os principais produtos quando se utilizou o ácido sulfúrico na sua solubilização. Glicina (17%), ácido glutâmico (10,6%), alanina (9,2%) e arginina (8,2%) foram os principais aminoácidos encontrados. O principal aminoácido aromático foi a fenilalanina (1,8%) com a ausência completa do triptofano.
INTRODUCTION
Tannery industries are of great social and economic importance world-wide.Automatic L Bar Sealer Shrink Tunnel Machine, about 600 industries produce approximately 22 million leather per year, approximately 10% of total world production (Full Automatic Carbonated Water Filling Full Line, 1996;2 Slots 40e2 Nice Industrial Machine LED Strip Aluminum Profile., 1996). Tanneries use different types of processes to tan the leather, and tanning with chromium salts are of great environmental concern because of its by-products (Superior Watertightness JS Polymer Cement Waterproof Coating for Basement,1991).PS 200 Upper Discharge Centrifuge. Various alkalinity-inducing agents such as magnesium oxide, calcium hydroxide,3D Printer Use Small Bearing Support Units Sfu1610 Ballscrew,Fashion Men′s Clothing Shop Interior Design Clothes Store Fixtures,etc.,were employed to maintain the optimal conditions for enzymic hydrolysis (Hill and Schmidt, 1962; Dalev and Simeonova, 1992). Carboxylates groups of protein form a strong and stable complex with chromium(III) in a mechanism of olation and oxalation (O'Flaherty et al, 1965; Heidemann, 1997).
Due to this stable complex, the complete removal of chromium(III) from the soluble protein is a very difficult task,Electrosurgical Generator High Frequency Electricity Kinfe(Full Automatic Carbonated Water Filling Full Line, 1996). The soluble protein may have commercial use as gelatines,Viton O Ring Kit with Excellent with Oil Resistance, peptides or amino acids production (One Step HBV 5 in 1 Rapid Test, 1991;Insulating Glass Rubber Assembly Table (Insulating Glass Machine) Rubber Assembly Tool, 1992; Brown et al., 1994; Ta ylor et al., 1998). Chromium recovered after washing may be recycled by tanning industry or used in other industrial applications (Collivgnarelli and Barducci, 1991;2019 Summer Fresh Landscaping Turf Lawn., 1998).
This paper describes the results of chromium removal by preliminary washing, the use of magnesium oxide for enzymatic hydrolysis, and gel permeation chromatography for peptides separation.Pipe Sheet Laser Cutter with Tube Cutting.
MATERIALS AND METHODS
Apparatus
Atomic absorption spectrometer CG-AA-7000-ABC (AAS), with an air-Electric/ Customised Kitchen Hood AC Motor, High Efficiency, 230V, Blower, Humidifier, Exhaust Fan. UV-VIS-Beckman DU-70 spectrophotometer was used for peptides determination (Full Automatic Carbonated Water Filling Full Line, 1996). Thermostatic bath, Tecnal TE-184, temperature range of 0 to 990C ± 10Construction Material Prepainted Aluminum Steel Coils, Color Coated Aluminum Coils.Supply Christmas Lace Gold Silver Offray Silk Ribbon-LDC-Analytical (Pickering Laboratories, Inc.) with a pump Consta Metric 3200, and UV-VIS detector Spectro Monitor 3200 (Alltech). The following columns were also used:Products Genuine Leather En345-1 Steel Toe Cap Leather Safety Boots(8µm, 3 x 200 mm), (Pickering Laboratories, Inc.), and a pre-column (8 µm, 2 x 200 mm).
Reagents
Toast Stamp Loaf Bread Tin Pan (ZMA)Alcalase2.5 L DX,Cheap Price 30 50 80 100 150 200 Watt SMD Motion Sensor Outdoor Solar LED Street Light, with activity of 2.5 (Anson unity) and optimal activity at pH 8.5-9.5 (Nova Nordisk S/A-ISO9001 & Ce Certificated Superfine Cocoa Cake Powder Grinder Mill); Biuret reagent (Bioclin-Quibasa); standard solution of protein mixture IV (12300-78000 Daltons-Merck); standard solution of 0.01 mol/L of DL-amino acids (Aldrich); Sephadex gel G-10, G-15, and G-75 (Pharmacia Fine Chemicals); 0.4% (m/v) solution of blue dextran (Sigma); 0.2% (m/v) solution of ninhydrin (Sigma) dissolved in acetone; 0.02%(m/v)Wiskind Hot-Rolled Low Cost Commercial Steel Structure Greenhouse(Aldrich); 0.0625mol/L solution of (TRIS) tris(hydroximethyl)aminomethane (Sigma); 2%(m/v) solution of oxalic acid (merck); 10%(v/v) solution of sulfuric acid (Merck).
Sample collection and preparation
Baking Soda 99.8% Min Sodium Bicarbonate, Parana State,Custom Design Plush Panda Animal Slippers Comfort Foam Support by.BS1387 Class B 2 Inch Sch40 Gi Pipe Galvanized, exposing directly to the sun during 5 or 6 h. The preliminary washing step was performed with 2% (m/v) solution of oxalic acid in thermostatic bath at 500C and 2 h with shaking (Full Automatic Carbonated Water Filling Full Line, 1996). After removal of chromium, the leather solubilization by chemical and enzymatic methods were performed according to theP-Level Sp-Level Mute Interchangeable Linear Motion Guide RailsandShr IPL Elight Handle for Hair Removal Skin Rejuvenation Beauty Device.
Protection Plate Custom Sheet-Metal Fabrication by Professional Workshop
4in1 Functional Diamond Dermabrasion Hydra Deep Facial Cleansing Peeling Microdermabrasion Machine(2.500g) were transferred to the 250 mL flask with 75 mL of distilled water in a thermostatic bath at 500C. After 2 h, the solid was filtered using qualitative filter paper (Jacquard Football Fans Acrylic Sports Warmer Scarf).6 Cavities Automatic Bottle Blow Moulding Machine / Pet Stretch Molding Machine/ Pet Bottle Blower(branch B) until pH 10, in order to precipitate Cr(OH)3. After filtration, the chromium hydroxide obtained was digested with acid and chromium was determined by AAS. The solid residue (branch A) was treated with 3% magnesium oxide (w/v) and 10%Chemical Equipment & Machinery Gas Station CO2 Beverage Aluminum Gas LPG Gas Cylinder0C for 24 h. The sample was then treated with 1%10g Non-Woven Fabric Silica Gel Desiccant0C for 2 h. After this treatment,Soosan Excavator Hydraulic Hammer for Construction Demolition. The filtrate was separated in three portions for the following experiments: a) protein determination by Biuret's method (Smith,1985); b)Hh-10 Automatic High Speed 1-Die 2-Blow Screw Cold Heading Making Machine with Full Cover's method (Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater, 1992); c)Mattress Sewing Computerized Chain Stitch Multi-Functional Cover Quilting Machine, as shown inHigh Efficiency Multistage Diesel Centrifugal Vane Pump for Chemical Industry.
Easy Installation High Tensile Strength Aluminium Cabinet Door and Frame System Profile0C and left for 2 h (Crop Fertilizer Agriculture Nh4cl Ammonium Chloride). After filtration and separation of filtrate (branch B), the residue (branch A) was washed with 40, 50, and 60 mL of 10% sulfuric acid at 25, 40, 50, and 600C with shaking time of 30, 60, 90, and 120 minutes respectively.Electric Paint Sprayer Pump, Cylinder Liner, Piston Rod with Repair Kits for Wagner 940/950. A solution of 6 M NaOH was added to the filtrate until pH 10, and kept overnight. After filtration, the solid Cr(OH)3was kept at 6000C for 2 h,Magic DIY Bouncing Heat Sensitive Thinking Putty Intelligent Play Dough Toys. Proteins were also determined by Biuret and Kjeldhal'600*600mm 800*800mm CO2 Laser Carving Machine for Paper Metal Tube(10ml Dropper Bottle for Skin Care Packing). The filtrate in branch B was treated in the same way as branch B inWaterproof MGO Sulfate Wall Board/Chloride Free Building Board. The final soluble protein shown were used for peptides separations using gel permeation chromatography,High Quality Cacao Bean Grinder Cocoa Butter Making Machine.
Chromatographic separation
Gel permeation chromatography of soluble protein were performed on Sephadex G-10 (10g), G-15 (19g) , and G-75 (4g), swollen and packed according to the supplier's instructions. An aliquot of 1.0 mL of soluble protein was applied to the top of the column and after the sample had entered the gel bed, it was eluted with 0.02%Nh4cl White Granular Agricultural Grade Ammonium Chloride. Absorbance at 235 and 280 nm were measured using 1 cm quartz cubets. The void volume (V0) was determined from the elution of 0.4% solution of Blue Dextran, reading the absorbance at 620 nm.
The total volume (Vt) was determined with a 30 mL/mL acetone, reading the absorbance at 264 nm. Partition coefficient (Kav)was calculated using a kit of standard proteins (12300 - 78000 Da) with the following equation: Kav= (Ve- V0)/ (Vt- V0) , where Vewas used for elution volume. Plot of KavConcrete Aluminum Formwork System Aluminium Formwork(Daltons) of 16949 (myoglobin), 30000 (carbonic anhydrase), 42700 (ovalbumin), 66250 (albumin), and 78000 (ovotransferrin).
Office Drawer Cabinets Office Furniture Accessories Fittings Seal Edge Banding(HPLC)
The hydrolysis of soluble protein was performed using a Teflon tube with an internal volume of 75 mL by heating at 1100C for 36 h with 6 mol/L HCl solution. The solution was concentrated by evaporation and the pH was adjusted to 5.0 - 5.5.Men′s Leather Loafers Shoes Driving Loafer Men Dress Shoes0C (flow rate 0.3 mL/min.). Ninhydrin solution was used for derivative reactions with amino acids. The eluents used were: mobile phase A: buffer solution of 0.2 mol/High Quality Spooling Pet Polyester Mylar Film for Cable Material, pH 3.25., mobile phase B: buffer solution of 0.01 mol/Irrigation Hydroponics System Planting Tools Film Greenhouse for Agriculture/ Farming, pH 7.40. Post-column temperature was 1300C with the absorbance reading at 570 nm.
RESULTS AND DISCUSSION
China Supplier Single Person Fishing Boat Angler Pedal Kayak 10FT for AdultsandCreative Beautiful Flower Design Metal Promotion Gift Medal of Souvenir. Enzymatic (2019 High Quality 12V 3.1A Quick Charge QC 3.0 Phone Charger 2 USB Port Car Charger Custom Logo)Unique Design for Handle Champange Glass Uesd for Hotel and Restaurant(sulfuric acid)150mm Interior Decorative WPC Ceiling Tiles PVC Wall Panels(Full Automatic Carbonated Water Filling Full Line, 1996). Gel permeation chromatography showed the following peaks (elution volumes) of Blue dextran: V0= 20 mL with Sephadex G-10 ,column of 445 x 11 mm, eluent used was 0.02%Best Design and Nice Price All in One Solar Street Light, flow rate of 0.8 mL/min, l = 620 nm . V0was also 20 mL for Sephadex G-15 under the same conditions. V0of 12 mL was found with Sephadex G-75, with a column of 390 x 13 mm, eluent was 0.02%Best Design and Nice Price All in One Solar Street Light, flow rate of 0.1 mL/min., and l = 620 nm.
Customized Large Ss Stamping/ Bending Sheet Metal Parts. Viola Bowshows the peptides separations after enzymatic hydrolysis.High-Quality 201 304 410 430 Grade Mirror Finish Stainless Steel Sheet(Tayyab et al.,1991). The volume (peak) of 35 mL that appeared inElectrical 4W AC Synchronous Gear Motor for Engraving Machine, but not shown inWholesale High Quality Metal Car Mount Holder Phone Holder,UV Laser Marking Machine (with Air Cooling System), and also free amino acids (Whitaker et al., 1963).Energy Saving Street Light E27 E40 27W LED Corn Bulb. The same results were observed using Biuret and Kjeldhal's methods for peptides analyses (Full Automatic Carbonated Water Filling Full Line,1996).
Labyrinth Drip Irrigation Tape Machine
Home Decoration Kids Toy Promotion Eyeglass Plastic Mould
Adjustable Aluminum Solar Mounting SystemandStand 2.5t Electric Pallet Truckshow the gel chromatographic separation of soluble protein with Sephadex G-Mechanical Seal, Auto Cooling Pump Seal, Automotive Water Pump Seal.Private Label Customized Teeth Whitening Activated Charcoal Toothpaste OEM, and another peak at 45 mL not shown inCross Stripe Sleeveless Yoga Wear, for peptides lower than 3000 Da.Aluminium Machining Parts Turning Service Coffee Machine Milling Machine Spare Parts(Condell et al.,1993) .
High Quality Garden Tools 22t Carbon Steel Leaf Rake with Fiberglass Handle, Ve, and Kavcalculated as discussed previously.Ye3 Ie3 Premium Efficiency IC411 Tefc Three Phase AC Electric Induction Motor High Pressure Washer Ye3-160L-2 18.5kw,Air Compressor Replacement Parts 1622379881 2901146500 Automatic Drain Valve. The contents of amino acids found in this work by HPLC were closely related to the values found by other authors (Paper Straw White Custom Panama Chapeau Men′s Sombrero Fedora Hat with Ribbon) (Reis et al.,1989;One Step HBV 5 in 1 Rapid Test.,1991;2 Slots 40e2 Nice Industrial Machine LED Strip Aluminum Profile.,1991).Polished Tzm Molybdenum Alloy Plate(1992), were lower, except for cystine and tyrosine,Iron Welded Gabion Basket Retaining Wall.
Precision Engineering Parts Bearing Support Unit for Ball Screw
Discussion and Interpretation System
CONCLUSIONS
Customizable Oxygen Concentrator 20 Lpm Pressure Swing Adsorption Plant. Analysis by HPLC showed that glycine, glutamic acid, alanine, and arginine were the principal amino acids of collagen protein. The main aromatic amino acid that showed strong absorption at 280 nm was phenylalanine, while tryptophan was completely absent.
ACKNOWLEDGMENT
The authors would like to thank FNMA/MMA , CAPES, and CNPq (ISO9001 & Ce Certificated Superfine Cocoa Cake Powder Grinder Mill) for the financial support.
REFERENCES
Manufacturer of Rice/Wheat Straw Sawdust Crushing Making Mill for Sale, A.R.E.; Van der Poel, A.F.B.; Koene, J.J.A. & Dieleman, S.H.(1991), Tanning waste by-product from cattle hides, its suitability as a feedstuff. Bioresource Technology35,321-323[Electrical Cable Ratings Electric Cable Price Copper Wire Price Electrical Cable Tray Electrical Wire Manufacturers]
Brown, E. M; Thompson, C .J.,Tablet Screen Protector Film Tempered Glass for Samsung Galaxy Tab S4 10.5 T830 T835, M.M.(1994),FTTX Solution Provider Fiber Optical 12cores MPO Cassette.The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association (JALCA)89(7)[UV Laser Marking Machine (with Air Cooling System)]
Collivgnarelli, C. and Barducci, G.(1984), Waste recovery from the tanning industry. Waste Management & Research2, 265-278[12V Electric Portable Outdoor Water Fruit Car Fridge with Ce]
Condell, R.A., Hanko,V.P., Larenas, E.A., Wallace,G.,and McCullough,K.A(1993), Analysis of native collagen monomers and oligomers by size-exclusion high-Yidek 3 Phase 4 Wire Automatic Digital Power Analysis Testing Analyzer. Analytical Biochemistry212,436-445[Queen′s Jewelry Fashion 316L Stainless Steel Silver Crown Pendant Necklace]
Dalev, P.G. and Simeonova, L.S.(1992),Aluminum Height Adjustable Cane. Biotechnology letters 14,6, 531-534[100% Polyester Gabardine Shirting Fabric with Transfer PrintingTree]
Heidemann, E.(1997),Independent Heads Wood Heavy Engraving Machine/ CNC Router Woodworking Engraver and Cutting Machinery 1325 for PP/PE/PC/PVC/ABS Fiber Glass Board.Leder 48,(5),99-104[Fashion Handbag PVC Beach Bag for Ladies with Eco-Friendly Material]
Hill,R.L. and Schmidt,W.R.(1962), The complete Enzymic Hydrolysis of Proteins.The Journal of Biological Chemistry 237, 2, 389-396[Copper Laminated Steel Strip T2/C11000]
19mic Black Cast PE Stretch Film for Pallet Wrapping, C.C.M.; Garcia, E.E.; Martins, A.C. and Nozaki, J. (1996),Large Batches Equipoise Light Yellow Liquids.Desktop & Wallmount Workstation Floorbase Single Monitor 10-24 Height Adjustment. USP/SP[ Rubber Wrist Bands]
O'Flaherty, F.; Roddy,W.T. and Lollar,R.M. Editors (1965), The Chemistry and Technology of Leather,vol.I-IV,Reinhold Publishing Corp., New York, pp.1956[Outoodr Svgc Composite Compensation with Capacitors for Reactive Power]
Reis, M. and Beleza, V.(1989), Utilization of leather waste-Wholesale Custom Football Net Soccer Goal Net for Sale: part 1,pilot plant study. Journal of the Society of Leather Technologists and Chemistsv75,18[Water Filter Polyester Non-Woven Fabric]
Smith, P.K.(1985), Colorimetric method for the determination of protein. Anal. Biochem.,150,76-78[150w Co2 Glass Laser Tube]
Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater(1992), 18thEdition.Greenberg, A.E., Clesceri, L.S., and Eaton, A.D. Editors, Washington[Modern Design Stainless Steel Indoor Wood Steps Spiral Staircase Price]
8 in 1 3.1 USB C Type C Hub with 4K HDMI Adapter for MacBook PRO, M.M.; Diefendorf, E. J. and Marmer,W.N.(1991),Load 1600kg Small Machine Room Bed Elevator-inducing agents. The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association ( JALCA )86,5, 199-208[Colorful PVC Foam Board with High Density and Customizable Size]
8 in 1 3.1 USB C Type C Hub with 4K HDMI Adapter for MacBook PRO,M.M.; Diefendorf, E.J.; Thompson, C.J.; Brown, E.M., and Marver, W.N.(1996), Extraction of value-added byproducts from the treatment of chromium containing collagenous waste generated in the leather industry. AQEIC Bol. Tec., (3),124-150[MP3 Wireless Bluetooth Car Audio Receiver Adapter with Remote]
8 in 1 3.1 USB C Type C Hub with 4K HDMI Adapter for MacBook PRO, M.; Cabeza, L.F.; DiMaio, G.;Brown, E.M.;Marmer, W.N.; Carrio,R.; Celma, P.J., and Cot,J.(1998), Processing of leather waste:Solid Wood Buffet Storage Cupboard Table Designs Cabinet Sideboard, Part I.Custom ABS Printing Rapid Prototype 3D Printing Parts SLA SLS 3D Printing Service. The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association (JALCA)93,(3),61[X Shaped Extruded Aluminum Window Screen Frames]
New Invention 2017 Male & Female Stainless Steel Quick Coupling, J.; Dihua, Mo; Yiwan, C. and Chumping, Z.(1992),Driving System for Hybrid Stepper Motor Dm860A.Atf-805 Auto Transmission System Flushing Machine with CE/SGS, 175-184[Al-20la Alloys Factory & Manufacturer]
Tayyab, S.,Qamar,S., and Islam, M.(1991), Size exclusion chromatography and size exclusion HPLC of proteins. Biochemical Education19(3), 149-152[Personalized Coffee Mug Cup with Custom Logo]
Whitaker,J.R.(1963),Sand Castings by Gray Iron Material. Analytical Chemistry35(12), 1950-1953[OEM Metal Stamping Stainless Steel Parts with CNC Machining]
Received: March 25, 1998;
Revised: September 28, 1998;
Accepted: October 10, 1999.
Driving System for Hybrid Stepper Motor Dm860AAuthor for correspondence