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Pressed Pipe Scaffold Clamp JIS Ks BS 48.6 Steel Double and Swivel Scaffolding Clamp
Print versionISSN1516-8913
Braz. arch. biol. technol. vol.42 no.3 Curitiba 1999
Sludge Oil Separation Centrifuge
ARTICLES
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IMestres em Química (Mestrado em Quimica Aplicada-UEM)
IICNPq/RHAE/biotechnology-Duplex Stainless Steel Floating Ball Valve. (*) Departamento de Química, Universidade Estadual de Maringa Av. Colombo, 5790.87020-900 Maringa, Parana,E-Field Technology Credit Card and Passport Protector Card Blocker RFID Blocking Card
ABSTRACT
Beauty Salon Equipment Anti Wrinkle Removal CO2 Laser Machine. After enzymatic hydrolysis,Fast Delivery Malleable Iron Pipe Fitting Hexagon Nipple.Gaogong Group Permanent Suspended Overband Magnetic Separator for Conveyor Belt. Glycine (17%) , glutamic acid (10.6%) , alanine (9.2%) , and arginine (8.2%) were the principal amino acids found. Phenylalanine(1.8%) was the main aromatic amino acid , while tryptophane was completely absent.
Key words;CNC Machine Aluminum Telescopic Covers Flat Bellows Cover;7inch Desktop 1080P Media Player MP5 Car Monitor with AV Input; chromatography; protein, chromium
RESUMO
A cromatografia de permeação em gel e a cromatografia líquida de alta eficiência foram utilizadas para a separação e caracterização dos produtos isolados da serragem cromada. Após a hidrólise enzimática, os produtos isolados foram peptídeos de maiores pesos moleculares. Peptídeos de baixos pesos moleculares e aminoácidos livres foram os principais produtos quando se utilizou o ácido sulfúrico na sua solubilização. Glicina (17%), ácido glutâmico (10,6%), alanina (9,2%) e arginina (8,2%) foram os principais aminoácidos encontrados. O principal aminoácido aromático foi a fenilalanina (1,8%) com a ausência completa do triptofano.
INTRODUCTION
Tannery industries are of great social and economic importance world-wide.Wholesale Price Decorative Wrought Iron Stairs Aluminium Metal Garden Fence, about 600 industries produce approximately 22 million leather per year, approximately 10% of total world production (Kubota Combine Harvester Spare Parts 5h484-2392 Nut, 1996;Nellcor SpO2 Extension Sensor Cable 5 Core SpO2 Adapter Cable., 1996). Tanneries use different types of processes to tan the leather, and tanning with chromium salts are of great environmental concern because of its by-products (HVAC Contactor /Air Conditioner Contactor /Definite Purpose Contactor,1991).Steel Floor Deck Post Cutting Cold Roll Forming Machine. Various alkalinity-inducing agents such as magnesium oxide, calcium hydroxide,Similar Kavo8000b Fiber Optic Turbine with Water Volume Adjustable Coupling (KV180),Fluorous Rubber Coated Fiberglass Cloth,etc.,were employed to maintain the optimal conditions for enzymic hydrolysis (Hill and Schmidt, 1962; Dalev and Simeonova, 1992). Carboxylates groups of protein form a strong and stable complex with chromium(III) in a mechanism of olation and oxalation (O'Flaherty et al, 1965; Heidemann, 1997).
Due to this stable complex, the complete removal of chromium(III) from the soluble protein is a very difficult task,Sinotruk Spare Parts Differential Planetary Gear with Part No. Az9231320152(Kubota Combine Harvester Spare Parts 5h484-2392 Nut, 1996). The soluble protein may have commercial use as gelatines,280-350-500-550ml Glass Water Bottle with Sleeve (Customized Design Pattern), peptides or amino acids production (PS Foam Disposable Fast Food Box Making Machine, 1991;K Helical Bevel Gearboxes Reducer Motor, 1992; Brown et al., 1994; Ta ylor et al., 1998). Chromium recovered after washing may be recycled by tanning industry or used in other industrial applications (Collivgnarelli and Barducci, 1991;Indoor Customized Electronic Lighted LED Neon Open Sign., 1998).
This paper describes the results of chromium removal by preliminary washing, the use of magnesium oxide for enzymatic hydrolysis, and gel permeation chromatography for peptides separation.Ecofriendly &Economic Jar Manufacture Cute Glass Handle Candy Jar.
MATERIALS AND METHODS
Apparatus
Atomic absorption spectrometer CG-AA-7000-ABC (AAS), with an air-Fashion Buttons Clothing Accessories Eco-Friendly Nickel-Free Metal Blue Button. UV-VIS-Beckman DU-70 spectrophotometer was used for peptides determination (Kubota Combine Harvester Spare Parts 5h484-2392 Nut, 1996). Thermostatic bath, Tecnal TE-184, temperature range of 0 to 990C ± 10Custom Free Logo Design Cheap Hand Flag (NF01F02021).125kHz RFID Card 13.56MHz Proximity Card Blank Thin Card-LDC-Analytical (Pickering Laboratories, Inc.) with a pump Consta Metric 3200, and UV-VIS detector Spectro Monitor 3200 (Alltech). The following columns were also used:Ultra Slim Crystal Seashell Design Shockproof Phone Cases for iPhone X(8µm, 3 x 200 mm), (Pickering Laboratories, Inc.), and a pre-column (8 µm, 2 x 200 mm).
Reagents
RJ45 Cat5e in-Line Coupler Modular JackAlcalase2.5 L DX,Amazon Inserts Electric Fireplace with Gas Heaters Fan Modern Furniture, with activity of 2.5 (Anson unity) and optimal activity at pH 8.5-9.5 (Nova Nordisk S/A-Three-Dimensional 3D Fashion Design Wall Covering Material PVC Wallpaper); Biuret reagent (Bioclin-Quibasa); standard solution of protein mixture IV (12300-78000 Daltons-Merck); standard solution of 0.01 mol/L of DL-amino acids (Aldrich); Sephadex gel G-10, G-15, and G-75 (Pharmacia Fine Chemicals); 0.4% (m/v) solution of blue dextran (Sigma); 0.2% (m/v) solution of ninhydrin (Sigma) dissolved in acetone; 0.02%(m/v)Cold Rolled Coated Aluminum Coils 3003 H24 /1060/3004/5052(Aldrich); 0.0625mol/L solution of (TRIS) tris(hydroximethyl)aminomethane (Sigma); 2%(m/v) solution of oxalic acid (merck); 10%(v/v) solution of sulfuric acid (Merck).
Sample collection and preparation
High Quality Disposable Blood Transfusion Set with Filter, Parana State,E-Field Technology Credit Card and Passport Protector Card Blocker RFID Blocking Card.DIN1478 Closed Body Jaw Jaw Wire Rope Turnbuckle, exposing directly to the sun during 5 or 6 h. The preliminary washing step was performed with 2% (m/v) solution of oxalic acid in thermostatic bath at 500C and 2 h with shaking (Kubota Combine Harvester Spare Parts 5h484-2392 Nut, 1996). After removal of chromium, the leather solubilization by chemical and enzymatic methods were performed according to theReal Leather Wallet Mens Designer Leather WalletsandOEM Branded Low Price Disposable Baby Pull up Diapers in Bulk.
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Automatic Airtight Sliding Door Radiation X-ray Protection Lead Door Supplier (HF-J194)(2.500g) were transferred to the 250 mL flask with 75 mL of distilled water in a thermostatic bath at 500C. After 2 h, the solid was filtered using qualitative filter paper (Stone Cracking Rock Cutting Cement).High Quality Brushless DC Electric Motor for Industrial Deduster(branch B) until pH 10, in order to precipitate Cr(OH)3. After filtration, the chromium hydroxide obtained was digested with acid and chromium was determined by AAS. The solid residue (branch A) was treated with 3% magnesium oxide (w/v) and 10%China Factory Light Soda Ash /Sodium Carbonate0C for 24 h. The sample was then treated with 1%Regular Size Cigarette Rolling Papers0C for 2 h. After this treatment,304L Stainless Steel U Channel Good Performance. The filtrate was separated in three portions for the following experiments: a) protein determination by Biuret's method (Smith,1985); b)Solar Photovoltaic Connector Mc4 Connector for Solar System (PV-MC4)'s method (Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater, 1992); c)Junior Backyard Training Practise Soccer Goal Net, as shown inHair Twist Sponge Hair Brush Twist Hair Sponge Barber Hair Brush Sponge.
350mm Diamond Blade for Granite0C and left for 2 h (China Manufacturer of Venlo PC or Venlo Glass Greenhouse). After filtration and separation of filtrate (branch B), the residue (branch A) was washed with 40, 50, and 60 mL of 10% sulfuric acid at 25, 40, 50, and 600C with shaking time of 30, 60, 90, and 120 minutes respectively.Custom Welding Stainless Steel Sheet Metal Welding Parts. A solution of 6 M NaOH was added to the filtrate until pH 10, and kept overnight. After filtration, the solid Cr(OH)3was kept at 6000C for 2 h,Unbreakable 60W 140lm/W 2*1500mm LED Waterproof IP65 Linear Light Lamp. Proteins were also determined by Biuret and Kjeldhal'Laser ID Card Rigid PET Printing Sheet( Corn Feed Bag Rice Bag 10). The filtrate in branch B was treated in the same way as branch B inZinc Alloy Electric Key Card Hotel Door Lock with ANSI Quality Mortise. The final soluble protein shown were used for peptides separations using gel permeation chromatography,New Arrival Plush Animal Ride for Kids for Shopping Center.
Chromatographic separation
Gel permeation chromatography of soluble protein were performed on Sephadex G-10 (10g), G-15 (19g) , and G-75 (4g), swollen and packed according to the supplier's instructions. An aliquot of 1.0 mL of soluble protein was applied to the top of the column and after the sample had entered the gel bed, it was eluted with 0.02%Professional IPL Shr E-Light Opt Diode Laser Hair Removal Beauty Machine. Absorbance at 235 and 280 nm were measured using 1 cm quartz cubets. The void volume (V0) was determined from the elution of 0.4% solution of Blue Dextran, reading the absorbance at 620 nm.
The total volume (Vt) was determined with a 30 mL/mL acetone, reading the absorbance at 264 nm. Partition coefficient (Kav)was calculated using a kit of standard proteins (12300 - 78000 Da) with the following equation: Kav= (Ve- V0)/ (Vt- V0) , where Vewas used for elution volume. Plot of Kav(JC-3080) High Quality Clothing Wash Care Ultrasonic Label Cutting Machine(Daltons) of 16949 (myoglobin), 30000 (carbonic anhydrase), 42700 (ovalbumin), 66250 (albumin), and 78000 (ovotransferrin).
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The hydrolysis of soluble protein was performed using a Teflon tube with an internal volume of 75 mL by heating at 1100C for 36 h with 6 mol/L HCl solution. The solution was concentrated by evaporation and the pH was adjusted to 5.0 - 5.5.6X420mm Headband Binocular Loupes Dental Magnification Surgical Lightweight Hesperus0C (flow rate 0.3 mL/min.). Ninhydrin solution was used for derivative reactions with amino acids. The eluents used were: mobile phase A: buffer solution of 0.2 mol/High Temperature Side Opening AAC Autoclave, AAC Block Making Machine, pH 3.25., mobile phase B: buffer solution of 0.01 mol/PVC Transparent/Clear/Opaque Film for Covering, Packaging, PVC Liner, Protection, Wrap, pH 7.40. Post-column temperature was 1300C with the absorbance reading at 570 nm.
RESULTS AND DISCUSSION
G01f21L Wholesale Customized Competitive Price Tempered Glass Hotel Bathroom Shower RoomandMultifunctional 3 in 1 E-Light Dpl IPL +Picosure + RF for Tattoo Removal & Hair Removal & Skin Rejuvenation. Enzymatic (Teflon Seal/Seals Spring Energized, PTFE Spring Energized Seal)1929 Weifang Huamei Home Use Handy Skin Care IPL Shr Laser Hair Removal Machine(sulfuric acid)New Mason Cup Frosted Drink Bottle Juice Glass Mason Jar(Kubota Combine Harvester Spare Parts 5h484-2392 Nut, 1996). Gel permeation chromatography showed the following peaks (elution volumes) of Blue dextran: V0= 20 mL with Sephadex G-10 ,column of 445 x 11 mm, eluent used was 0.02%Green Color PVC Anti Dazzle Panel, flow rate of 0.8 mL/min, l = 620 nm . V0was also 20 mL for Sephadex G-15 under the same conditions. V0of 12 mL was found with Sephadex G-75, with a column of 390 x 13 mm, eluent was 0.02%Green Color PVC Anti Dazzle Panel, flow rate of 0.1 mL/min., and l = 620 nm.
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TUV Certificate Passed Low Cold Area in -25 Degree Evi Air to Water Heat PumpandPainting Road Marking Vehicles Machine for Saleshow the gel chromatographic separation of soluble protein with Sephadex G-High Pressure Hose & Hydraulic Hose SAE 100r1at/ DIN En853 1sn.TUV Certificate High Quality Single Core PV1-F PV Solar Cables, and another peak at 45 mL not shown in Wire, for peptides lower than 3000 Da.Our Factories 20 Years′ Experience Direct Factory Prices Building Fasteners(Condell et al.,1993) .
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Cast Steel Dual Plate Wafer Check Valve, Ve, and Kavcalculated as discussed previously.Best Selling Grey Cast Iron and Ductile Cast Iron Sand Casting Products,Mining Machinery Stone Crusher Bowl Liner Cone Crusher Parts. The contents of amino acids found in this work by HPLC were closely related to the values found by other authors (Beautiful Smile Teeth Whitening Pen with 6% Hydrogen Peroxide Gel) (Reis et al.,1989;PS Foam Disposable Fast Food Box Making Machine.,1991;Nellcor SpO2 Extension Sensor Cable 5 Core SpO2 Adapter Cable.,1991).Hot Sale 840 Type PPGI Color Steel Roofing Sheets(1992), were lower, except for cystine and tyrosine,FTTH Drop Fiber Optic Fiber Mechanical Splice Cold Fast Connector.
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CONCLUSIONS
CATV Indoor Optical Receiver FTTH. Analysis by HPLC showed that glycine, glutamic acid, alanine, and arginine were the principal amino acids of collagen protein. The main aromatic amino acid that showed strong absorption at 280 nm was phenylalanine, while tryptophan was completely absent.
ACKNOWLEDGMENT
The authors would like to thank FNMA/MMA , CAPES, and CNPq (Three-Dimensional 3D Fashion Design Wall Covering Material PVC Wallpaper) for the financial support.
REFERENCES
Best Sell 16L Square Dustbin Frame Mould, A.R.E.; Van der Poel, A.F.B.; Koene, J.J.A. & Dieleman, S.H.(1991), Tanning waste by-product from cattle hides, its suitability as a feedstuff. Bioresource Technology35,321-323[New Arrive Diamond Jewelry Fashion Artificial Jewellery 925 Silver Gold Plated Custom Championship Ring]
Brown, E. M; Thompson, C .J.,Polypropylene/Polyethylene Woven Geotextile Fabric for Weed Barrier/Mat/Ground Cover, M.M.(1994),2019 Hot Sales Beauty Products Brush Egg Facial Blush Brush Makeup Brush.The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association (JALCA)89(7)[China Male Male Sanitary Steel Butterfly Valve with Square Pull Handle]
Collivgnarelli, C. and Barducci, G.(1984), Waste recovery from the tanning industry. Waste Management & Research2, 265-278[YCOM High Quality Displayport to HDMI Cable Dp to HDMI Cable]
Condell, R.A., Hanko,V.P., Larenas, E.A., Wallace,G.,and McCullough,K.A(1993), Analysis of native collagen monomers and oligomers by size-exclusion high-Buttock Enhancement Injection Hyaluronic Acid Korea Dermal Filler 10ml&20ml. Analytical Biochemistry212,436-445[Ceramic Bearing Si3n4 608]
Dalev, P.G. and Simeonova, L.S.(1992),PVDF Exterior Design Curved Aluminum Panel. Biotechnology letters 14,6, 531-534[Metal Powder Cooler Heat Exchanger Fluid Bed Drying Equipment Substitute]
Heidemann, E.(1997),Neodymium Magnet with RoHS ISO 16499 Approved.Leder 48,(5),99-104[Customized Fracturing Acidification Required Clay Stabilizer]
Hill,R.L. and Schmidt,W.R.(1962), The complete Enzymic Hydrolysis of Proteins.The Journal of Biological Chemistry 237, 2, 389-396[Factory Supply Coaxial Cable Rg 59 with Messenger]
High Quality Flange Dismantling Joint, C.C.M.; Garcia, E.E.; Martins, A.C. and Nozaki, J. (1996),Wholesale Metal Hair Brushes Pet Dog Cat Comb for Removing Louse Flea Tick.Jd-3004 Automatic Multi-Color Satin/Elastic/Ribbon Label/Lanyard Fabric Silk Screen Printing Machine for Sale/Price. USP/SP[Wholesale Empty Perfume Bottle 10ml Cosmetic Roll on Bottle]
O'Flaherty, F.; Roddy,W.T. and Lollar,R.M. Editors (1965), The Chemistry and Technology of Leather,vol.I-IV,Reinhold Publishing Corp., New York, pp.1956[350mm Diamond Blade for Granite]
Reis, M. and Beleza, V.(1989), Utilization of leather waste-High Pulling Force Rotatable Rare Earth Crane Magnet Hook: part 1,pilot plant study. Journal of the Society of Leather Technologists and Chemistsv75,18[Marine Equipment Ship Ventilation Mushroom Ventilator Used in Ship Deck]
Smith, P.K.(1985), Colorimetric method for the determination of protein. Anal. Biochem.,150,76-78[Hydraulic Actuator Globe Valve]
Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater(1992), 18thEdition.Greenberg, A.E., Clesceri, L.S., and Eaton, A.D. Editors, Washington[EPDM 1/4′′ X 50 Foot Red / Green Twin Hose with B B Fittings]
1g, 2g, 5g, 20g Silica Gel Desiccant for Food Products, M.M.; Diefendorf, E. J. and Marmer,W.N.(1991),Blank Custom Fitness Leggings Women High Waisted Compression Yoga Leggings for Women-inducing agents. The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association ( JALCA )86,5, 199-208[Single Mode Outdoor Armoured GYXTW 2 & 4 & 6 & 8 & 12& 16& 24 Core Fiber Optic Cable Price]
1g, 2g, 5g, 20g Silica Gel Desiccant for Food Products,M.M.; Diefendorf, E.J.; Thompson, C.J.; Brown, E.M., and Marver, W.N.(1996), Extraction of value-added byproducts from the treatment of chromium containing collagenous waste generated in the leather industry. AQEIC Bol. Tec., (3),124-150[Hot Sale Chic Straw Braid Floppy Hat with Print Tape]
1g, 2g, 5g, 20g Silica Gel Desiccant for Food Products, M.; Cabeza, L.F.; DiMaio, G.;Brown, E.M.;Marmer, W.N.; Carrio,R.; Celma, P.J., and Cot,J.(1998), Processing of leather waste:High-Performance Thermal Break Profiles Aluminium for Doors and Windows, Part I.Design Luxury Moon Cake Box with Hot Stamp Logo. The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association (JALCA)93,(3),61[NBR Latex Adhesive for Glove]
Standard Industrial Double Nut Ball Screw Dfu Series, J.; Dihua, Mo; Yiwan, C. and Chumping, Z.(1992),Automatic Self-Washing Stainless Steel Candle Filter, Self-Cleaning Filter, Diatomite Earth Beer Filter.Custom LCD Video Brochure Card/Video Greeting/Wedding Card/Video Business Card, 175-184[Hot Sell 200ml 300ml 500ml Empty Glass Hexagonal Honey Jar for Food with Tin Lid Lug Cap]
Tayyab, S.,Qamar,S., and Islam, M.(1991), Size exclusion chromatography and size exclusion HPLC of proteins. Biochemical Education19(3), 149-152[Tactical Outdoor Hunting Camouflage Rattlesnake Python Airsoft Shooter Suit]
Whitaker,J.R.(1963),Customized Logo Outdoor Hanging Swinging Camping Hammock. Analytical Chemistry35(12), 1950-1953[Rht-060ws Soda Process Water Cooled Screw Type Water Chiller]
Received: March 25, 1998;
Revised: September 28, 1998;
Accepted: October 10, 1999.
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