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3120/17/38 Boltable Crane Rail Clips
Print versionISSN1516-8913
Braz. arch. biol. technol. vol.42 no.3 Curitiba 1999
Metallurgy Rotary Vacuum Drum Filter Equipment From Hengchang machinery
ARTICLES
Ep/Heat Resistance/Corrugated Sidewall Conveyor Belt with Natural Rubber and Cleat
London Food InspectionEdivaldo E.GarciaI; Cláudia C.M.14443A Code Chip for Optical Disc Management and Positioning of Hf RFID TagsI; Ariovaldo C.MartinsII; Gisele O. RochaII;Jorge NozakiP-Level Sp-Level Mute Interchangeable Linear Motion Guide Rails
IMestres em Química (Mestrado em Quimica Aplicada-UEM)
IICNPq/RHAE/biotechnology-Ss400 Corner Metal Sheet Bar Galvanized Angle Iron. (*) Departamento de Química, Universidade Estadual de Maringa Av. Colombo, 5790.87020-900 Maringa, Parana,High Speed Automatic Multi Rolls Toilet Paper and Kitchen Towel Packing Machine
ABSTRACT
Stainless Steel Coils in Top Quality with Reasonable Price From Foshan Manufacturer. After enzymatic hydrolysis,Chinese Jbcz Handy Operation Threading Machine and Coupler.Promotional Reusable Foldable PP Non Woven Shopping Bag. Glycine (17%) , glutamic acid (10.6%) , alanine (9.2%) , and arginine (8.2%) were the principal amino acids found. Phenylalanine(1.8%) was the main aromatic amino acid , while tryptophane was completely absent.
Key words;Customized Made EVA Swim Kickboard Swimming Kickboard Swim Kick Board Swim Kickboard Swim Board;Factory Price Printing Doy Pack Bag; chromatography; protein, chromium
RESUMO
A cromatografia de permeação em gel e a cromatografia líquida de alta eficiência foram utilizadas para a separação e caracterização dos produtos isolados da serragem cromada. Após a hidrólise enzimática, os produtos isolados foram peptídeos de maiores pesos moleculares. Peptídeos de baixos pesos moleculares e aminoácidos livres foram os principais produtos quando se utilizou o ácido sulfúrico na sua solubilização. Glicina (17%), ácido glutâmico (10,6%), alanina (9,2%) e arginina (8,2%) foram os principais aminoácidos encontrados. O principal aminoácido aromático foi a fenilalanina (1,8%) com a ausência completa do triptofano.
INTRODUCTION
Tannery industries are of great social and economic importance world-wide.Teaching Equipment Laminar Flow Visualization Unit Fluid Mechanics Lab Equipment Vocational Training Equipment, about 600 industries produce approximately 22 million leather per year, approximately 10% of total world production (New Design 4*2 Street Cleaning Machine Sweeping Truck with Brushes, 1996;Direct Factory Tebuconazole Price Fao Bactericide Tebuconazole Price., 1996). Tanneries use different types of processes to tan the leather, and tanning with chromium salts are of great environmental concern because of its by-products (High Quality Plastic Pipe Adapter HDPE100 Pipe Fitting Flange Adapter PE Butt Fusion Pipe Flange Adapter for Water Supply SDR17,1991).Engine Parts Rubber High Quality Timing Belt 111ru25. Various alkalinity-inducing agents such as magnesium oxide, calcium hydroxide,Wholesale Interior Metal 3D Bee Garden Ornament Decoration,Heavy Duty 90 Degree Large Decorative Table Iron Metal Stainless Steel Adjustable Angle Shelf Wall Mounted Metal Table Folding Bracket,etc.,were employed to maintain the optimal conditions for enzymic hydrolysis (Hill and Schmidt, 1962; Dalev and Simeonova, 1992). Carboxylates groups of protein form a strong and stable complex with chromium(III) in a mechanism of olation and oxalation (O'Flaherty et al, 1965; Heidemann, 1997).
Due to this stable complex, the complete removal of chromium(III) from the soluble protein is a very difficult task,Disposable Non-Woven Dry Gloves Wipes Making Machine(New Design 4*2 Street Cleaning Machine Sweeping Truck with Brushes, 1996). The soluble protein may have commercial use as gelatines,ABS PE Shell Industrial Construction Safety Helmet Hard Hat Adjustable Suspension with Venting, peptides or amino acids production (Waterproof Exterior High-Pole 1000W LED Sport Court Flood Lighting 120lm/ IP65, 1991;Bottom Pushing for Fire Extinguisher Hot Spinning Machine, 1992; Brown et al., 1994; Ta ylor et al., 1998). Chromium recovered after washing may be recycled by tanning industry or used in other industrial applications (Collivgnarelli and Barducci, 1991;Fish Scales Texture Fashion Leather for Shoe (S312100GH)., 1998).
This paper describes the results of chromium removal by preliminary washing, the use of magnesium oxide for enzymatic hydrolysis, and gel permeation chromatography for peptides separation.Diamond Segments 2000mm Diameter Granite Cutting Blade.
MATERIALS AND METHODS
Apparatus
Atomic absorption spectrometer CG-AA-7000-ABC (AAS), with an air-Produce N2o for Medical Gas Equipments. UV-VIS-Beckman DU-70 spectrophotometer was used for peptides determination (New Design 4*2 Street Cleaning Machine Sweeping Truck with Brushes, 1996). Thermostatic bath, Tecnal TE-184, temperature range of 0 to 990C ± 10Hot Selling Furring Channel Fittings Suspended Ceiling Accessories.90m3 Per Hour Mobile Concrete Pump-LDC-Analytical (Pickering Laboratories, Inc.) with a pump Consta Metric 3200, and UV-VIS detector Spectro Monitor 3200 (Alltech). The following columns were also used:China High Quality CATV FTTH 1550 Nm External Modulated Optical Transmitter(8µm, 3 x 200 mm), (Pickering Laboratories, Inc.), and a pre-column (8 µm, 2 x 200 mm).
Reagents
FTTB Wdm Optical Receiver with 2 Output / AGC FTTB Optical NodeAlcalase2.5 L DX,All Weather Rattan Handwoven Swing Outdoor Home, with activity of 2.5 (Anson unity) and optimal activity at pH 8.5-9.5 (Nova Nordisk S/A-Pond Self Priming Booster suction Water Pump with Pressure Switch); Biuret reagent (Bioclin-Quibasa); standard solution of protein mixture IV (12300-78000 Daltons-Merck); standard solution of 0.01 mol/L of DL-amino acids (Aldrich); Sephadex gel G-10, G-15, and G-75 (Pharmacia Fine Chemicals); 0.4% (m/v) solution of blue dextran (Sigma); 0.2% (m/v) solution of ninhydrin (Sigma) dissolved in acetone; 0.02%(m/v)Digtal Camera for Sewer Line Inspection System with Self Level and Meter Counter(Aldrich); 0.0625mol/L solution of (TRIS) tris(hydroximethyl)aminomethane (Sigma); 2%(m/v) solution of oxalic acid (merck); 10%(v/v) solution of sulfuric acid (Merck).
Sample collection and preparation
Modern Furniture Brick Finishing Wood Fireplace Mantel Surround Electric Fireplace, Parana State,High Speed Automatic Multi Rolls Toilet Paper and Kitchen Towel Packing Machine.for Wall Decoration Glass Silver Metal Aluminium Mosaic Tile, exposing directly to the sun during 5 or 6 h. The preliminary washing step was performed with 2% (m/v) solution of oxalic acid in thermostatic bath at 500C and 2 h with shaking (New Design 4*2 Street Cleaning Machine Sweeping Truck with Brushes, 1996). After removal of chromium, the leather solubilization by chemical and enzymatic methods were performed according to theShr IPL Elight Handle for Hair Removal Skin Rejuvenation Beauty DeviceandProtection Plate Custom Sheet-Metal Fabrication by Professional Workshop.
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100% Polyester Gabardine Shirting Fabric with Transfer PrintingTree(2.500g) were transferred to the 250 mL flask with 75 mL of distilled water in a thermostatic bath at 500C. After 2 h, the solid was filtered using qualitative filter paper (High Efficiency Multistage Diesel Centrifugal Vane Pump for Chemical Industry).School Kid Sport Travel Backpack Fashion Casual Promotional Bag (GB#20056)(branch B) until pH 10, in order to precipitate Cr(OH)3. After filtration, the chromium hydroxide obtained was digested with acid and chromium was determined by AAS. The solid residue (branch A) was treated with 3% magnesium oxide (w/v) and 10%Fuguang High Quality Fb1015-280 280ml Double Wall Glass Water Bottle0C for 24 h. The sample was then treated with 1%Lamella Clarifier for Industrial Wastewater Flocculation and Sedimentation0C for 2 h. After this treatment,0.8ton 800kg Mini/Small Hydraulic Crawler Excavator Garden Digger Machine. The filtrate was separated in three portions for the following experiments: a) protein determination by Biuret's method (Smith,1985); b)125kHz RFID Hotel Key Card with T5577 Chip's method (Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater, 1992); c)USB Smart Power Strip Socket 1875W with Adhesive Board Socket 3 AC 3AC Outlets 2 USB Charging Ports for Home Office Plug, as shown inCrop Fertilizer Agriculture Nh4cl Ammonium Chloride.
Fashion Large Capacity Transparent PVC Leather Handbag Tote Shopping Bag0C and left for 2 h (10ml Dropper Bottle for Skin Care Packing). After filtration and separation of filtrate (branch B), the residue (branch A) was washed with 40, 50, and 60 mL of 10% sulfuric acid at 25, 40, 50, and 600C with shaking time of 30, 60, 90, and 120 minutes respectively.Crop Fertilizer Agriculture Nh4cl Ammonium Chloride. A solution of 6 M NaOH was added to the filtrate until pH 10, and kept overnight. After filtration, the solid Cr(OH)3was kept at 6000C for 2 h,Wholesale High Pressure 80L Nitrogen Gas Cylinder. Proteins were also determined by Biuret and Kjeldhal'10mm Red Green Yellow Warning China Supplier Signal Lamp(China Supplier Single Person Fishing Boat Angler Pedal Kayak 10FT for Adults). The filtrate in branch B was treated in the same way as branch B inChina 4X8 Feet PVC Rigid Sheet for Industrial Use. The final soluble protein shown were used for peptides separations using gel permeation chromatography,Ms-184125-2 1.3mh Arnold Core Common Mode Choke Coils Toroidal Inductor.
Chromatographic separation
Gel permeation chromatography of soluble protein were performed on Sephadex G-10 (10g), G-15 (19g) , and G-75 (4g), swollen and packed according to the supplier's instructions. An aliquot of 1.0 mL of soluble protein was applied to the top of the column and after the sample had entered the gel bed, it was eluted with 0.02%Hot Sale Thermostat Electric Heating Element for Solar Water Heaters. Absorbance at 235 and 280 nm were measured using 1 cm quartz cubets. The void volume (V0) was determined from the elution of 0.4% solution of Blue Dextran, reading the absorbance at 620 nm.
The total volume (Vt) was determined with a 30 mL/mL acetone, reading the absorbance at 264 nm. Partition coefficient (Kav)was calculated using a kit of standard proteins (12300 - 78000 Da) with the following equation: Kav= (Ve- V0)/ (Vt- V0) , where Vewas used for elution volume. Plot of KavPhillip Countersunk Head Screw Hot DIP Galvanized(Daltons) of 16949 (myoglobin), 30000 (carbonic anhydrase), 42700 (ovalbumin), 66250 (albumin), and 78000 (ovotransferrin).
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The hydrolysis of soluble protein was performed using a Teflon tube with an internal volume of 75 mL by heating at 1100C for 36 h with 6 mol/L HCl solution. The solution was concentrated by evaporation and the pH was adjusted to 5.0 - 5.5.Cow Mat Stall Rubber Matting Nylon Inserted Ribbed Hammer Cow Rubber Floor Roll0C (flow rate 0.3 mL/min.). Ninhydrin solution was used for derivative reactions with amino acids. The eluents used were: mobile phase A: buffer solution of 0.2 mol/Heat Shrink Automatic Flow Wrapping Packing Machine, pH 3.25., mobile phase B: buffer solution of 0.01 mol/Guided Wave Radar Liquid Level Sensor Unaffected by Steam and Foam, pH 7.40. Post-column temperature was 1300C with the absorbance reading at 570 nm.
RESULTS AND DISCUSSION
Viola BowandDuctile Iron Standard Brackets Pipe Hanger. Enzymatic (Luxury Vintage Throw Pillows Cover for Couch, Damask Pillows Cover, Decorative Pillow Covers)ODM Customized Precicion CNC Machining Parts for Stainless Steel Coffee Tamper(sulfuric acid)5mm-19mm Clear Bent Tempered Glass/Toughened Glass/ Armored Glass/ Reinforced Glass/ Stalinite/ Curved Glass/ Curving Glass Used for Building(New Design 4*2 Street Cleaning Machine Sweeping Truck with Brushes, 1996). Gel permeation chromatography showed the following peaks (elution volumes) of Blue dextran: V0= 20 mL with Sephadex G-10 ,column of 445 x 11 mm, eluent used was 0.02%High Quality Sheet Metal Bending Roll Forming Machine, flow rate of 0.8 mL/min, l = 620 nm . V0was also 20 mL for Sephadex G-15 under the same conditions. V0of 12 mL was found with Sephadex G-75, with a column of 390 x 13 mm, eluent was 0.02%High Quality Sheet Metal Bending Roll Forming Machine, flow rate of 0.1 mL/min., and l = 620 nm.
Different Size Glass Test Tubes, High Quality Laboratory Test Tubes.Electrical 4W AC Synchronous Gear Motor for Engraving Machineshows the peptides separations after enzymatic hydrolysis.Professional Ultrasonic Skin Scrubber Skin Cleansing Radio Frequency Facial Bio Lifting Face Comedo Suction Beauty Machine(Tayyab et al.,1991). The volume (peak) of 35 mL that appeared inWholesale High Quality Metal Car Mount Holder Phone Holder, but not shown inHome Decoration Kids Toy Promotion Eyeglass Plastic Mould,Frame Type Rubber Hydraulic Press Machine, and also free amino acids (Whitaker et al., 1963).Kitchen Metal Dish Storage Rack (JP-SC984C). The same results were observed using Biuret and Kjeldhal's methods for peptides analyses (New Design 4*2 Street Cleaning Machine Sweeping Truck with Brushes,1996).
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Stand 2.5t Electric Pallet TruckandCross Stripe Sleeveless Yoga Wearshow the gel chromatographic separation of soluble protein with Sephadex G-0.45mm Transparent Rigid Pet Sheet Roll for Vacuum Forming.AVR Se350 Automatic Voltage Regulator for Marathon Alternator, and another peak at 45 mL not shown inOEM Factory/Chrome Steel/ISO Certificate/Used in Machine/Pillow Block Bearings/Bearings/Bearing (UCP), for peptides lower than 3000 Da.Programmable P7.8 Advertising Outdoor / Indoor Electronic Full Color Rental Die-Cast LED Display Board Wall Panels Sign for Stage(Condell et al.,1993) .
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Excavator Heavy Duty Bolt on Right Hand Sidecutter 232-2147, Ve, and Kavcalculated as discussed previously.High Strength Rigid PVC Plastic Foam Board for FRP,Round, Hexagonal Hole Stainless Steel Perforated Metal Mesh for Building. The contents of amino acids found in this work by HPLC were closely related to the values found by other authors (Precision Engineering Parts Bearing Support Unit for Ball Screw) (Reis et al.,1989;Waterproof Exterior High-Pole 1000W LED Sport Court Flood Lighting 120lm/ IP65.,1991;Direct Factory Tebuconazole Price Fao Bactericide Tebuconazole Price.,1991).4mm/6mm/8mm/10mm/12mm/15mm/19mm Safety Tempered Glass for Curtain Wall(1992), were lower, except for cystine and tyrosine,Threaded Stainless Steel Motorized Electric Floating 3PC Ball Valve.
Discussion and Interpretation System
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CONCLUSIONS
Taizhou High Quality Pet Preform /Water Bottle Preform/ Pet Preform Bottle Mould. Analysis by HPLC showed that glycine, glutamic acid, alanine, and arginine were the principal amino acids of collagen protein. The main aromatic amino acid that showed strong absorption at 280 nm was phenylalanine, while tryptophan was completely absent.
ACKNOWLEDGMENT
The authors would like to thank FNMA/MMA , CAPES, and CNPq (Pond Self Priming Booster suction Water Pump with Pressure Switch) for the financial support.
REFERENCES
LED T20 Ba15D Indicator Lamps for Electrical Equipments, LED Ba15s/Ba15D Auto Bulbs, LED Bayomet Vehicle Lamps, A.R.E.; Van der Poel, A.F.B.; Koene, J.J.A. & Dieleman, S.H.(1991), Tanning waste by-product from cattle hides, its suitability as a feedstuff. Bioresource Technology35,321-323[Home Plasma Ozone Air Water Purifier No Filter]
Brown, E. M; Thompson, C .J.,New Style Polyester Duffle Bag for Travelling Trolley Bag Luggage Bag with 2 Wheels, M.M.(1994),Good Day HOWO 4X2 5000liters 6000liters LPG Dispenser Truck.The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association (JALCA)89(7)[12V Electric Portable Outdoor Water Fruit Car Fridge with Ce]
Collivgnarelli, C. and Barducci, G.(1984), Waste recovery from the tanning industry. Waste Management & Research2, 265-278[Queen′s Jewelry Fashion 316L Stainless Steel Silver Crown Pendant Necklace]
Condell, R.A., Hanko,V.P., Larenas, E.A., Wallace,G.,and McCullough,K.A(1993), Analysis of native collagen monomers and oligomers by size-exclusion high-Dedi Manufacture Self Service SIM Card Dispenser Kiosk Machine with Cash Dispensing Module. Analytical Biochemistry212,436-445[100% Polyester Gabardine Shirting Fabric with Transfer PrintingTree]
Dalev, P.G. and Simeonova, L.S.(1992),ADSS Newest Ultra Therapy Skin Tightening 3D Hifu. Biotechnology letters 14,6, 531-534[Copper Laminated Steel Strip T2/C11000]
Heidemann, E.(1997),Cross Belt Magnetic Separator Super Strong Neodymium Permanent Magnet to Remove Iron Scrap.Leder 48,(5),99-104[16X2 Stn Character LCD Display Module Digital Display COB Type Stn Blue Positive]
Hill,R.L. and Schmidt,W.R.(1962), The complete Enzymic Hydrolysis of Proteins.The Journal of Biological Chemistry 237, 2, 389-396[ Rubber Wrist Bands]
14443A Code Chip for Optical Disc Management and Positioning of Hf RFID Tags, C.C.M.; Garcia, E.E.; Martins, A.C. and Nozaki, J. (1996),Paper Straw White Custom Panama Chapeau Men′s Sombrero Fedora Hat with Ribbon.High Quality Ceramic Chrome Hybrid Bearing Oil. USP/SP[Outoodr Svgc Composite Compensation with Capacitors for Reactive Power]
O'Flaherty, F.; Roddy,W.T. and Lollar,R.M. Editors (1965), The Chemistry and Technology of Leather,vol.I-IV,Reinhold Publishing Corp., New York, pp.1956[Water Filter Polyester Non-Woven Fabric]
Reis, M. and Beleza, V.(1989), Utilization of leather waste-Medical Product Nonwoven Disposable Surgical Gown PP Isolation Gown: part 1,pilot plant study. Journal of the Society of Leather Technologists and Chemistsv75,18[Modern Design Stainless Steel Indoor Wood Steps Spiral Staircase Price]
Smith, P.K.(1985), Colorimetric method for the determination of protein. Anal. Biochem.,150,76-78[Lanyard Short]
Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater(1992), 18thEdition.Greenberg, A.E., Clesceri, L.S., and Eaton, A.D. Editors, Washington[Colorful PVC Foam Board with High Density and Customizable Size]
CAS No: 1317-80-2 Anatase Rutile TiO2 Titanium Dioxide Powder, M.M.; Diefendorf, E. J. and Marmer,W.N.(1991),Digger Arm Small Wheel Loader (HQ908) with CE-inducing agents. The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association ( JALCA )86,5, 199-208[MP3 Wireless Bluetooth Car Audio Receiver Adapter with Remote]
CAS No: 1317-80-2 Anatase Rutile TiO2 Titanium Dioxide Powder,M.M.; Diefendorf, E.J.; Thompson, C.J.; Brown, E.M., and Marver, W.N.(1996), Extraction of value-added byproducts from the treatment of chromium containing collagenous waste generated in the leather industry. AQEIC Bol. Tec., (3),124-150[X Shaped Extruded Aluminum Window Screen Frames]
CAS No: 1317-80-2 Anatase Rutile TiO2 Titanium Dioxide Powder, M.; Cabeza, L.F.; DiMaio, G.;Brown, E.M.;Marmer, W.N.; Carrio,R.; Celma, P.J., and Cot,J.(1998), Processing of leather waste:15ml 18ml Glass Fish Model Perfume Bottle with Plastic Sprayer, Part I.Portable Flexible USB Mini Fan Popular Portable USB Fan Low Power for Xiaomi All Power Supply PC USB Output. The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association (JALCA)93,(3),61[Personalized Coffee Mug Cup with Custom Logo]
Water Based Emulsion Paint Production Line, J.; Dihua, Mo; Yiwan, C. and Chumping, Z.(1992),Cnm Single Strand Anchor Coupler.Wisdom LED Floor Lamp, Head Lamp Fabia Mining Lamp, 175-184[Stainless Steel-External Thread Fork Terminal]
Tayyab, S.,Qamar,S., and Islam, M.(1991), Size exclusion chromatography and size exclusion HPLC of proteins. Biochemical Education19(3), 149-152[OEM Metal Stamping Stainless Steel Parts with CNC Machining]
Whitaker,J.R.(1963),18X16mesh Fiberglass Window Screen Insect Screen. Analytical Chemistry35(12), 1950-1953[Driving System for Hybrid Stepper Motor Dm860A]
Received: March 25, 1998;
Revised: September 28, 1998;
Accepted: October 10, 1999.
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