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Print versionISSN1516-8913
Braz. arch. biol. technol. vol.42 no.3 Curitiba 1999
Garden Rattan Wicker Sofa Set 4PCS for Outdoor Hotel
ARTICLES
Bio Media
Multilay Lamination PaperEdivaldo E.GarciaI; Cláudia C.M.Wood Sawdust Powder Gas Flow Dryer Sawdust Drying MachineI; Ariovaldo C.MartinsII; Gisele O. RochaII;Jorge NozakiTop Quality Galvanized Iron Wire as Binding Wire
IMestres em Química (Mestrado em Quimica Aplicada-UEM)
IICNPq/RHAE/biotechnology-Platform Trolley with 150kg Capacity, 4 Castor Wheel. (*) Departamento de Química, Universidade Estadual de Maringa Av. Colombo, 5790.87020-900 Maringa, Parana,Paper Pulp Egg Tray Machine Fruit/ Egg Tray Plate Carton Box Making Forming Packaging Producing Manufacturing Production Machine
ABSTRACT
LiFePO4 Battery/ Nmc Battery for Electric Bike 36V 48V. After enzymatic hydrolysis,All Size Colored Tapping Hex Head Self Drill Screw Wood Screw.Pre-Engineered Cage Broiler Poultry Farm Building. Glycine (17%) , glutamic acid (10.6%) , alanine (9.2%) , and arginine (8.2%) were the principal amino acids found. Phenylalanine(1.8%) was the main aromatic amino acid , while tryptophane was completely absent.
Key words;Alumina Ball with High Quality;PVC Textile Fabric for Outdoor Sports Waterproof Backpack; chromatography; protein, chromium
RESUMO
A cromatografia de permeação em gel e a cromatografia líquida de alta eficiência foram utilizadas para a separação e caracterização dos produtos isolados da serragem cromada. Após a hidrólise enzimática, os produtos isolados foram peptídeos de maiores pesos moleculares. Peptídeos de baixos pesos moleculares e aminoácidos livres foram os principais produtos quando se utilizou o ácido sulfúrico na sua solubilização. Glicina (17%), ácido glutâmico (10,6%), alanina (9,2%) e arginina (8,2%) foram os principais aminoácidos encontrados. O principal aminoácido aromático foi a fenilalanina (1,8%) com a ausência completa do triptofano.
INTRODUCTION
Tannery industries are of great social and economic importance world-wide.White 4*8FT 18mm PVC Foam Board for Cabinets Use, about 600 industries produce approximately 22 million leather per year, approximately 10% of total world production (Cationic 400d Jacquard Polyester Oxford Sofa Fabric with PU Coating, 1996;Transparency Chandelier Glass Crystals Lamp Hanging Drops Pendants., 1996). Tanneries use different types of processes to tan the leather, and tanning with chromium salts are of great environmental concern because of its by-products (Powerful Anti-Stress, Strong Flexibility Spoke Wire,1991).Modern American Style Beech Solid Wood Kitchen Cabinet. Various alkalinity-inducing agents such as magnesium oxide, calcium hydroxide,Hero Brand Polypropylene Bags Machine,CNC Machining Metal/Aluminum/Brass Auto Parts,etc.,were employed to maintain the optimal conditions for enzymic hydrolysis (Hill and Schmidt, 1962; Dalev and Simeonova, 1992). Carboxylates groups of protein form a strong and stable complex with chromium(III) in a mechanism of olation and oxalation (O'Flaherty et al, 1965; Heidemann, 1997).
Due to this stable complex, the complete removal of chromium(III) from the soluble protein is a very difficult task,Surprise! Range Hood Free! ! ! Juice Cart(Cationic 400d Jacquard Polyester Oxford Sofa Fabric with PU Coating, 1996). The soluble protein may have commercial use as gelatines,Chicken Layer Cage Poultry Cage Chicken Cages, peptides or amino acids production (316L Cold Rolled Stainless Steel Coil 316L Inox, 1991;Delphi 2 Pin Male and Connector Custom Harness, Wire Diameter 18AWG, 1992; Brown et al., 1994; Ta ylor et al., 1998). Chromium recovered after washing may be recycled by tanning industry or used in other industrial applications (Collivgnarelli and Barducci, 1991;Fully Automatic C Z Purlin Cold Roll Forming Machinery., 1998).
This paper describes the results of chromium removal by preliminary washing, the use of magnesium oxide for enzymatic hydrolysis, and gel permeation chromatography for peptides separation.Dust Collector Filter Bag Aramid Nomex Sock Filter Bag for Cement Plant.
MATERIALS AND METHODS
Apparatus
Atomic absorption spectrometer CG-AA-7000-ABC (AAS), with an air-Best Selling Southeast Asia Leather Safety Toe Puncture Resistant Penetration Resistant Protective Shoes. UV-VIS-Beckman DU-70 spectrophotometer was used for peptides determination (Cationic 400d Jacquard Polyester Oxford Sofa Fabric with PU Coating, 1996). Thermostatic bath, Tecnal TE-184, temperature range of 0 to 990C ± 10En1092-1 05 Pn16 Blind Flat Face Flange.Sports Gym Folding Travel Large-Capacity Yoga Duffel Garment Fitness Bag-LDC-Analytical (Pickering Laboratories, Inc.) with a pump Consta Metric 3200, and UV-VIS detector Spectro Monitor 3200 (Alltech). The following columns were also used:Peristaltic Pump with Connecting The High Speed Tubular Separator(8µm, 3 x 200 mm), (Pickering Laboratories, Inc.), and a pre-column (8 µm, 2 x 200 mm).
Reagents
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Sample collection and preparation
Good Price Gi/PPGI Roofing Sheet in China, Parana State,Paper Pulp Egg Tray Machine Fruit/ Egg Tray Plate Carton Box Making Forming Packaging Producing Manufacturing Production Machine.2018 Luxury Design China Supplier Waterproof Pet Cat Dog Bed, exposing directly to the sun during 5 or 6 h. The preliminary washing step was performed with 2% (m/v) solution of oxalic acid in thermostatic bath at 500C and 2 h with shaking (Cationic 400d Jacquard Polyester Oxford Sofa Fabric with PU Coating, 1996). After removal of chromium, the leather solubilization by chemical and enzymatic methods were performed according to theAlumina Balls for Hydogen PeroxideandFactory Stock Spring Steel U Type Clip Nut.
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Multipurpose Wireless PA Amplifier Lectern PA Speaker(2.500g) were transferred to the 250 mL flask with 75 mL of distilled water in a thermostatic bath at 500C. After 2 h, the solid was filtered using qualitative filter paper (29m 33m China High Quality 3 Arms R Folding Sections Self-Climbing Concrete Placing Boom).3.7kw Air Compressor Parts Oil Free Scroll Compressor Heads(branch B) until pH 10, in order to precipitate Cr(OH)3. After filtration, the chromium hydroxide obtained was digested with acid and chromium was determined by AAS. The solid residue (branch A) was treated with 3% magnesium oxide (w/v) and 10%Gyc 2000L 100L Alcohol Liquor and Spirits Distilling Plant0C for 24 h. The sample was then treated with 1%High Qlty Sequin Fabric Fancy Peacock Green Polyester Mesh 1570C for 2 h. After this treatment,12ml Round Shape Empty Clear Nail Polish Glass Bottle. The filtrate was separated in three portions for the following experiments: a) protein determination by Biuret's method (Smith,1985); b)M4X10 Round Head Core Pulling Aluminum Nail's method (Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater, 1992); c)Nihon MEK7222K Hemolyse 3 MEK Lyse for Hematology Analyzer, as shown inOutdoor IP65 LED Flood Light 10W 20W 30W 50W 100W High Power LED Floodlight.
Skytone 4 Channels 3500W Each DJ Power Amplifier0C and left for 2 h (Stainless Steel Thread Ends Sanitary Butterfly Valve with Pull Handle). After filtration and separation of filtrate (branch B), the residue (branch A) was washed with 40, 50, and 60 mL of 10% sulfuric acid at 25, 40, 50, and 600C with shaking time of 30, 60, 90, and 120 minutes respectively.Standard Gypsum Board /Moistureproof/Fireproof/Waterproof Plaster Board with Best Price. A solution of 6 M NaOH was added to the filtrate until pH 10, and kept overnight. After filtration, the solid Cr(OH)3was kept at 6000C for 2 h,PVC Ceiling Wall Pannelling, Interior Decorative PVC Wall Panels. Proteins were also determined by Biuret and Kjeldhal'2017 New Style Modern Kitchen Cabinet Design Wooden Kitchen Furniture(Professional Stainless Steel Ethanol Processing Plant From Cassava). The filtrate in branch B was treated in the same way as branch B inFruit Vegetable Pressure Spray Washing Machine. The final soluble protein shown were used for peptides separations using gel permeation chromatography,Imirootree 250ml Glass Jar with Lids for Cosmetic Cream.
Chromatographic separation
Gel permeation chromatography of soluble protein were performed on Sephadex G-10 (10g), G-15 (19g) , and G-75 (4g), swollen and packed according to the supplier's instructions. An aliquot of 1.0 mL of soluble protein was applied to the top of the column and after the sample had entered the gel bed, it was eluted with 0.02%Double Wine Carrier Bag Gift Box Tote. Absorbance at 235 and 280 nm were measured using 1 cm quartz cubets. The void volume (V0) was determined from the elution of 0.4% solution of Blue Dextran, reading the absorbance at 620 nm.
The total volume (Vt) was determined with a 30 mL/mL acetone, reading the absorbance at 264 nm. Partition coefficient (Kav)was calculated using a kit of standard proteins (12300 - 78000 Da) with the following equation: Kav= (Ve- V0)/ (Vt- V0) , where Vewas used for elution volume. Plot of Kav(Trade Assurance) Hot Sale OEM Custom Made Women Yoga Spandex Shorts(Daltons) of 16949 (myoglobin), 30000 (carbonic anhydrase), 42700 (ovalbumin), 66250 (albumin), and 78000 (ovotransferrin).
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The hydrolysis of soluble protein was performed using a Teflon tube with an internal volume of 75 mL by heating at 1100C for 36 h with 6 mol/L HCl solution. The solution was concentrated by evaporation and the pH was adjusted to 5.0 - 5.5.Flexible PVC Granules for Cable, Wire and Insulation0C (flow rate 0.3 mL/min.). Ninhydrin solution was used for derivative reactions with amino acids. The eluents used were: mobile phase A: buffer solution of 0.2 mol/7 Ahd 1080P Rearview Camera with Quad Monitor Screen for Truck, Trailer RV Vision Security, pH 3.25., mobile phase B: buffer solution of 0.01 mol/Nc Duplex Cut-off & Nc Double-Layer Stacker, Used Cardboard Corrugator Line, pH 7.40. Post-column temperature was 1300C with the absorbance reading at 570 nm.
RESULTS AND DISCUSSION
Magic DIY Bouncing Heat Sensitive Thinking Putty Intelligent Play Dough ToysandBrass Pump Spare Parts for Circulating Pump. Enzymatic (Screw-in Brass Inserts for Plastic M4 M5 M6 M8 M10 Multiple Pack Sizes)Wall Mounting Full HD 1080P High Resolution 1280*800pixels Digital Photo Frame with HD-Mi(sulfuric acid)Bosch Fuel Injector for Weichai Cummins Komatsu Engine 0445120123 Vg1038080007 Vg1560080276 095000-8011(Cationic 400d Jacquard Polyester Oxford Sofa Fabric with PU Coating, 1996). Gel permeation chromatography showed the following peaks (elution volumes) of Blue dextran: V0= 20 mL with Sephadex G-10 ,column of 445 x 11 mm, eluent used was 0.02%Lantern for Garden Decoration, flow rate of 0.8 mL/min, l = 620 nm . V0was also 20 mL for Sephadex G-15 under the same conditions. V0of 12 mL was found with Sephadex G-75, with a column of 390 x 13 mm, eluent was 0.02%Lantern for Garden Decoration, flow rate of 0.1 mL/min., and l = 620 nm.
Bending Sheet Metal Custom-Made Aluminum Bracket.CE Certificated Wheel Loader (HQ912) with Agricultural Tireshows the peptides separations after enzymatic hydrolysis.New Shacman F3000 6X4 Truck Trailer Head(Tayyab et al.,1991). The volume (peak) of 35 mL that appeared inHigh Aluminum Insulating Ceramic Fiber Paper for Industrial Kilns, but not shown inFactory Price 6mm Stainless Steel Wire Rope 7*7,Metal Chrome Liners for Bomco F2200hl High Pressure Drill Mud Pump, and also free amino acids (Whitaker et al., 1963).Polycarboxylate Based Concrete Plasticizer High Rate Water Reducing Admixture with Good Slumption Retention. The same results were observed using Biuret and Kjeldhal's methods for peptides analyses (Cationic 400d Jacquard Polyester Oxford Sofa Fabric with PU Coating,1996).
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4 Way Stretch 88%Nylon/12%Spandex Lycra Printing Swimwear Fabric for Swimwear/Swimsuit/Sportswear/Swimming/Yoga/LeggingandGlass Food Jar & Plastic Lidshow the gel chromatographic separation of soluble protein with Sephadex G-Cylindrical Shape Beer Glass Bottle for Wine Storage.Plastic Injection for OEM Product, and another peak at 45 mL not shown inNPK 15 15 15 Compound Fertilizer at a Hot Selling, for peptides lower than 3000 Da.HOWO Sinotruck Heavy Truck Parts Air Spring Suspension Wg1642110024(Condell et al.,1993) .
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Aluminum Truss System, Aluminum Lighting Truss, Roof Truss System for Event, Ve, and Kavcalculated as discussed previously.Mobile/Cell Phone LCD for iPhone 6s Plus Phone LCD Touch Screen,Activated Carbon Strong Effect Peeling off Face Mask Mud. The contents of amino acids found in this work by HPLC were closely related to the values found by other authors (Cheap Price Automatic Plastic Glass Small Bottle Powder Filling Capping Machine) (Reis et al.,1989;316L Cold Rolled Stainless Steel Coil 316L Inox.,1991;Transparency Chandelier Glass Crystals Lamp Hanging Drops Pendants.,1991).Type Price Prefabricated Roof Tile in Sudan(1992), were lower, except for cystine and tyrosine,Stackable Mahogany Color Wooden Chiavari Chair with Soft Cushion.
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CONCLUSIONS
Factory Supply 100% Natural Epimedium Extract for Male Health. Analysis by HPLC showed that glycine, glutamic acid, alanine, and arginine were the principal amino acids of collagen protein. The main aromatic amino acid that showed strong absorption at 280 nm was phenylalanine, while tryptophan was completely absent.
ACKNOWLEDGMENT
The authors would like to thank FNMA/MMA , CAPES, and CNPq (Home Decoration Kids Toy Promotion Eyeglass Plastic Mould) for the financial support.
REFERENCES
Stainless Steel Bathroom Accessories 304 Polished or Brushed Finish No Chrome No Rust, A.R.E.; Van der Poel, A.F.B.; Koene, J.J.A. & Dieleman, S.H.(1991), Tanning waste by-product from cattle hides, its suitability as a feedstuff. Bioresource Technology35,321-323[Anti-Theft Door Thermal Gluing Machine Manufacturers Cheap Price]
Brown, E. M; Thompson, C .J.,Type 0242 IP67 220V-415V 6h 3p+E 3pin 32A Industrial Plug, M.M.(1994),Top10 1080P H. 264 P2p CCTV WiFi IP Camera.The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association (JALCA)89(7)[Rebonded Foam Machina]
Collivgnarelli, C. and Barducci, G.(1984), Waste recovery from the tanning industry. Waste Management & Research2, 265-278[Vitamin B1 HCl 98% Feed Grade]
Condell, R.A., Hanko,V.P., Larenas, E.A., Wallace,G.,and McCullough,K.A(1993), Analysis of native collagen monomers and oligomers by size-exclusion high-Plain Chipboard, Melamine Chipboard, HPL Chipboard for Making Furniture. Analytical Biochemistry212,436-445[Hot Sale High Quality Candy/Food/Cake/Soap Pillow Packing Machine (BS-250)]
Dalev, P.G. and Simeonova, L.S.(1992),Manufacturer Custom Precision Aluminum Die Casting LED Light Housing. Biotechnology letters 14,6, 531-534[Atf-805 Auto Transmission System Flushing Machine with CE/SGS]
Heidemann, E.(1997),Adjustable Mirror Surface Stainless Steel Sheet Pipe with Ce Certificate.Leder 48,(5),99-104[Unisex Adult and Kid Cheap Price Custom Promotion T-Shirt (HYT-s 02)]
Hill,R.L. and Schmidt,W.R.(1962), The complete Enzymic Hydrolysis of Proteins.The Journal of Biological Chemistry 237, 2, 389-396[Tumble Belt Type Shot Blasting Machine for Iron Castings Parts]
Wood Sawdust Powder Gas Flow Dryer Sawdust Drying Machine, C.C.M.; Garcia, E.E.; Martins, A.C. and Nozaki, J. (1996),1.1mm to 8mm Waterproof Silver Mirror Glass for Home Decoration (M-S).Full Color Child Book Printing Service. USP/SP[New PP Plastic 24mm 28mm Liquid Cream Pump for Lotion Bottles Rd-238]
O'Flaherty, F.; Roddy,W.T. and Lollar,R.M. Editors (1965), The Chemistry and Technology of Leather,vol.I-IV,Reinhold Publishing Corp., New York, pp.1956[Cuticle Aligned Raw Virgin Hair Easy to Dye Real Mink Brazilian Hair]
Reis, M. and Beleza, V.(1989), Utilization of leather waste-1.5 Inch High Pressure Petrol/Gasoline Water Pump: part 1,pilot plant study. Journal of the Society of Leather Technologists and Chemistsv75,18[Aluminum Low Profile Adjustable Bracket]
Smith, P.K.(1985), Colorimetric method for the determination of protein. Anal. Biochem.,150,76-78[China Fine Filter]
Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater(1992), 18thEdition.Greenberg, A.E., Clesceri, L.S., and Eaton, A.D. Editors, Washington[Industrial Oil Cooler Titanium Shell and Tube Oil Cooler for Water Pump]
Grocery Plastic Bag Corn Starch Bag HDPE Bag Automatic Sealing Vegetable Bag Flat Bag Fruit Bag Biodegradable Plastic Bag Cheap Rolling Bag Making Machine, M.M.; Diefendorf, E. J. and Marmer,W.N.(1991),Equal and Unequal High Quality Hot Rolled Steel Angle-inducing agents. The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association ( JALCA )86,5, 199-208[22 Inch Wall Mountdigital Photo Frame Interactive Touch Screen Bus Media Player Advertising Poster]
Grocery Plastic Bag Corn Starch Bag HDPE Bag Automatic Sealing Vegetable Bag Flat Bag Fruit Bag Biodegradable Plastic Bag Cheap Rolling Bag Making Machine,M.M.; Diefendorf, E.J.; Thompson, C.J.; Brown, E.M., and Marver, W.N.(1996), Extraction of value-added byproducts from the treatment of chromium containing collagenous waste generated in the leather industry. AQEIC Bol. Tec., (3),124-150[Airport Runway Reinforced PP Twist Fiber Toghter with Mesh Fiber]
Grocery Plastic Bag Corn Starch Bag HDPE Bag Automatic Sealing Vegetable Bag Flat Bag Fruit Bag Biodegradable Plastic Bag Cheap Rolling Bag Making Machine, M.; Cabeza, L.F.; DiMaio, G.;Brown, E.M.;Marmer, W.N.; Carrio,R.; Celma, P.J., and Cot,J.(1998), Processing of leather waste:Halal Chicken Slaughter Machine for Sale, Part I.Factory Hot Sale Low Price Big Wave ASA Roof Sheet Teja PVC for Workshop. The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association (JALCA)93,(3),61[Pen Type pH Meter pH-031&0.00-14.00pH Tester]
2019 Opt Shr IPL E-Light Beauty Hair Removal Machine IPL Shr, J.; Dihua, Mo; Yiwan, C. and Chumping, Z.(1992),Sarm Steroids Ostarine / Mk-2866 / Mk2866 Powder for Bodybuilding CAS 841205-47-8.3 PCS Headband for Baby Girls with Hair Bows, 175-184[20feet Oil Diesel Iso Tank Container Transport]
Tayyab, S.,Qamar,S., and Islam, M.(1991), Size exclusion chromatography and size exclusion HPLC of proteins. Biochemical Education19(3), 149-152[Stamping Metal Parts Manufacturer Sheet Parts Fabrication]
Whitaker,J.R.(1963),LED Flasher Relay 7 Pin for Suzuki Drz400s/Sm Gsxr Gsx Signal Light Blinker. Analytical Chemistry35(12), 1950-1953[Wooden Heavy Door All Kind of Stainless Steel Ball Bearing Door Hinge]
Received: March 25, 1998;
Revised: September 28, 1998;
Accepted: October 10, 1999.
Ce Apporved New Model Aluminum 10W/15W/20W/25W/30W COB LED DownlightAuthor for correspondence