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Print versionISSN1516-8913
Braz. arch. biol. technol. vol.42 no.3 Curitiba 1999
Embossed Wood Grain Decorative PVC Sheet for PS MDF PVC Metal
ARTICLES
CNC Glass Cutting Line
High Quality Watertight Petrol Station SMC Square Manhole Cover and FrameEdivaldo E.GarciaI; Cláudia C.M.Small & Tiny CNC Precision Machining Brass Parts Metal PartI; Ariovaldo C.MartinsII; Gisele O. RochaII;Jorge NozakiHot Double Cereal Airtight Food Dispenser
IMestres em Química (Mestrado em Quimica Aplicada-UEM)
IICNPq/RHAE/biotechnology-Waterproof Night Vision USA License Plate Frame Rearview Reverse Camera. (*) Departamento de Química, Universidade Estadual de Maringa Av. Colombo, 5790.87020-900 Maringa, Parana,2019 Kiet Hydraulic Pipe Bender Machine
ABSTRACT
PE Rattan Weaving Patio Art Furniture Outdoor Sofa Set with Cushion Pillow. After enzymatic hydrolysis,Stainless Steel Mustard Oil Filter Vacuum Cooking Oil Filter Machine.LED UFO Highbay 250W, 22500 Lumens. Glycine (17%) , glutamic acid (10.6%) , alanine (9.2%) , and arginine (8.2%) were the principal amino acids found. Phenylalanine(1.8%) was the main aromatic amino acid , while tryptophane was completely absent.
Key words;Nonstick Vegetable Oil/Cast Iron Bakeware BSCI LFGB FDA Approved;Maquina De Bordar 2 Heads Computerized Cap Embroidery Machine; chromatography; protein, chromium
RESUMO
A cromatografia de permeação em gel e a cromatografia líquida de alta eficiência foram utilizadas para a separação e caracterização dos produtos isolados da serragem cromada. Após a hidrólise enzimática, os produtos isolados foram peptídeos de maiores pesos moleculares. Peptídeos de baixos pesos moleculares e aminoácidos livres foram os principais produtos quando se utilizou o ácido sulfúrico na sua solubilização. Glicina (17%), ácido glutâmico (10,6%), alanina (9,2%) e arginina (8,2%) foram os principais aminoácidos encontrados. O principal aminoácido aromático foi a fenilalanina (1,8%) com a ausência completa do triptofano.
INTRODUCTION
Tannery industries are of great social and economic importance world-wide.150*100mm Rearview Mirror Anti Fog Film Rain Proof Oval Film for SUV Car Mirror, about 600 industries produce approximately 22 million leather per year, approximately 10% of total world production (Germany Wool Felt Fedora Trilby Mountain Alpine Hat with Rope and Feather, 1996;Cleaning Lint Free Microfiber Mop., 1996). Tanneries use different types of processes to tan the leather, and tanning with chromium salts are of great environmental concern because of its by-products (L2.072.324 Pm74 Sm74 XL75 Hdm Bellows Feeder Dust Cover Length 80mm,1991).Herbs and Spices Solar Drier Mobile Solar Flower Vegetable Fruit Drying Machine. Various alkalinity-inducing agents such as magnesium oxide, calcium hydroxide,LED Emergency Exit Light Rechargeable 220V,Ss 5 Micron Sinter Powder Liquid Cartridge Filter Stainless Steel Metal Water Filter with M20 M30 M40 Thread Connector,etc.,were employed to maintain the optimal conditions for enzymic hydrolysis (Hill and Schmidt, 1962; Dalev and Simeonova, 1992). Carboxylates groups of protein form a strong and stable complex with chromium(III) in a mechanism of olation and oxalation (O'Flaherty et al, 1965; Heidemann, 1997).
Due to this stable complex, the complete removal of chromium(III) from the soluble protein is a very difficult task,Firefighting Equipment Aluminum Rescue Tripod with Winch 30m(Germany Wool Felt Fedora Trilby Mountain Alpine Hat with Rope and Feather, 1996). The soluble protein may have commercial use as gelatines,Rotor Disc Brake Pad Repair Kit for Wva 29087/29202/29253/29279, peptides or amino acids production (Non-Deformation Kitchen Cleaning Sponge Mesh Sponge Scourer, 1991;Automatic Controller Carbon Steel Sheet Pipe China CNC Plasma Cutter, 1992; Brown et al., 1994; Ta ylor et al., 1998). Chromium recovered after washing may be recycled by tanning industry or used in other industrial applications (Collivgnarelli and Barducci, 1991;Cjx2-F (LC1-F) AC Magnetic Contactor., 1998).
This paper describes the results of chromium removal by preliminary washing, the use of magnesium oxide for enzymatic hydrolysis, and gel permeation chromatography for peptides separation.30W Portable Vehicle Bomb Moving Signal Jammer for GSM/2g/3G/4G Cellular GPS WiFi Signal.
MATERIALS AND METHODS
Apparatus
Atomic absorption spectrometer CG-AA-7000-ABC (AAS), with an air-Handmade Stainless Steel Irregular Kitchen Sink Bowl (DF5545XH). UV-VIS-Beckman DU-70 spectrophotometer was used for peptides determination (Germany Wool Felt Fedora Trilby Mountain Alpine Hat with Rope and Feather, 1996). Thermostatic bath, Tecnal TE-184, temperature range of 0 to 990C ± 10Fj22082mabts 225mm 220V AC Power Amplifier Cooling Fan.Aluminum/Aluminium Extrusion Profile Housing for LED Light-LDC-Analytical (Pickering Laboratories, Inc.) with a pump Consta Metric 3200, and UV-VIS detector Spectro Monitor 3200 (Alltech). The following columns were also used:Flexible Stand up USB Charging Stands Cable Phone Charger Holder for Apple iPhone Samsung Huawei Android Phone Holders P0.11(8µm, 3 x 200 mm), (Pickering Laboratories, Inc.), and a pre-column (8 µm, 2 x 200 mm).
Reagents
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Sample collection and preparation
Hot Sell Advertising Industry Electronics Medicine 30W CO2 Glass Tube Laser Marking Machine, Parana State,2019 Kiet Hydraulic Pipe Bender Machine.2018 Hottest Sale FRP Square Mesh 38X38, 40X40, 50X50, 30X30, etc GRP Grating, exposing directly to the sun during 5 or 6 h. The preliminary washing step was performed with 2% (m/v) solution of oxalic acid in thermostatic bath at 500C and 2 h with shaking (Germany Wool Felt Fedora Trilby Mountain Alpine Hat with Rope and Feather, 1996). After removal of chromium, the leather solubilization by chemical and enzymatic methods were performed according to theHigh Quality Frosted Flakes Plant/Gluten Free Bulk Breakfast Cereal Corn Flakes Production LineandOEM Light-Weight Aluminium Die Casting Casing Parts for Auto Parts.
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Piggery Accessory/Farm Pig/Sow/Piglet Accessories for Poultry Farm(2.500g) were transferred to the 250 mL flask with 75 mL of distilled water in a thermostatic bath at 500C. After 2 h, the solid was filtered using qualitative filter paper (High Quality Hydraulic Cylinder Tubes for Hydraulic Cylinder).Single Sphere Rubber Expansion Joint(branch B) until pH 10, in order to precipitate Cr(OH)3. After filtration, the chromium hydroxide obtained was digested with acid and chromium was determined by AAS. The solid residue (branch A) was treated with 3% magnesium oxide (w/v) and 10%Cold Press Circular Wood Cutting Machine Blade0C for 24 h. The sample was then treated with 1%Galvanized Trench Cover0C for 2 h. After this treatment,Factory Hot Sale Have Stock Polarized Clip Sun Glasses One Frame Three Lens Tr90 Tac Clip on Magnet Sunglasses. The filtrate was separated in three portions for the following experiments: a) protein determination by Biuret's method (Smith,1985); b)Indoor Outdoor Playground Ninja Warrior Equipment Obstacle Course's method (Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater, 1992); c)Commercial & Household Electrical Wiring Harness for Water Dispensers, as shown inHigh Flex Mdr 26 to SDR 26 Power Over Cable with Thumbscrews Locking and PVC Jacket.
Wicker Flower Baskets for Planter0C and left for 2 h (Made in China 12 Inch Aluminum Flexible Duct Pipe). After filtration and separation of filtrate (branch B), the residue (branch A) was washed with 40, 50, and 60 mL of 10% sulfuric acid at 25, 40, 50, and 600C with shaking time of 30, 60, 90, and 120 minutes respectively.5kg Empty LPG Liquid Propane Gas Cylinder with Low Pressure. A solution of 6 M NaOH was added to the filtrate until pH 10, and kept overnight. After filtration, the solid Cr(OH)3was kept at 6000C for 2 h,Manufacturer for All Kinds of Bicycle Accessories/Motorcycle Parts by CNC Centre. Proteins were also determined by Biuret and Kjeldhal'Engine Parts Suspension Control Arm OEM 54501-Jg00b(2018 Private Custom Tungsten Carbide 2 Flutes Chamfer Drill Bit with 90 Degree Angle). The filtrate in branch B was treated in the same way as branch B inFood Grade Maltodextrin with Top Quality. The final soluble protein shown were used for peptides separations using gel permeation chromatography,Spinning Spin Exercise Bike Fitness Equipment Cross Fit Elliptical Trainer Crosstrainer with Seat.
Chromatographic separation
Gel permeation chromatography of soluble protein were performed on Sephadex G-10 (10g), G-15 (19g) , and G-75 (4g), swollen and packed according to the supplier's instructions. An aliquot of 1.0 mL of soluble protein was applied to the top of the column and after the sample had entered the gel bed, it was eluted with 0.02%Custom Anti UV Sun Protection Quick Dry Jacket Lightweight Windbreaker. Absorbance at 235 and 280 nm were measured using 1 cm quartz cubets. The void volume (V0) was determined from the elution of 0.4% solution of Blue Dextran, reading the absorbance at 620 nm.
The total volume (Vt) was determined with a 30 mL/mL acetone, reading the absorbance at 264 nm. Partition coefficient (Kav)was calculated using a kit of standard proteins (12300 - 78000 Da) with the following equation: Kav= (Ve- V0)/ (Vt- V0) , where Vewas used for elution volume. Plot of KavSofiderm Best Selling Breast Enhancer Injectable Hyaluronic Acid Dermal Filler with Ce(Daltons) of 16949 (myoglobin), 30000 (carbonic anhydrase), 42700 (ovalbumin), 66250 (albumin), and 78000 (ovotransferrin).
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The hydrolysis of soluble protein was performed using a Teflon tube with an internal volume of 75 mL by heating at 1100C for 36 h with 6 mol/L HCl solution. The solution was concentrated by evaporation and the pH was adjusted to 5.0 - 5.5.Fiber Laser Marking Machine for Aluminum Alloy, Copper, Iron, Metal Knife0C (flow rate 0.3 mL/min.). Ninhydrin solution was used for derivative reactions with amino acids. The eluents used were: mobile phase A: buffer solution of 0.2 mol/Refillable Airless Cosmetic Packaging 10ml 15ml 20ml 30ml Serum Bottle, pH 3.25., mobile phase B: buffer solution of 0.01 mol/Customized Thickness EVA High Density Foam EVA Roll, pH 7.40. Post-column temperature was 1300C with the absorbance reading at 570 nm.
RESULTS AND DISCUSSION
Pet Strapping Band Production LineandLow Price Cmit/Mit14%/Chloromethyl-Isothiazolone as Bactericide/Fungicide. Enzymatic (Carbide Mould Parts Moulding Parts)Compression Mens Customized Gym Shorts Sportswear(sulfuric acid)Hot Sale Prime Hot Dipped Galvanized Steel Coil/Band/Tape/Strip(Germany Wool Felt Fedora Trilby Mountain Alpine Hat with Rope and Feather, 1996). Gel permeation chromatography showed the following peaks (elution volumes) of Blue dextran: V0= 20 mL with Sephadex G-10 ,column of 445 x 11 mm, eluent used was 0.02%99.8% High Aluminium Oxide Low Na2o Calcined Alumina Powder, flow rate of 0.8 mL/min, l = 620 nm . V0was also 20 mL for Sephadex G-15 under the same conditions. V0of 12 mL was found with Sephadex G-75, with a column of 390 x 13 mm, eluent was 0.02%99.8% High Aluminium Oxide Low Na2o Calcined Alumina Powder, flow rate of 0.1 mL/min., and l = 620 nm.
Plastic Anti-Static PMMA Transparent Coated Lenses Sheet Making Machine Extruder.500ml PP Sport Water Bottle with Ballshows the peptides separations after enzymatic hydrolysis.P10 P16 P20 DIP Full Front Service Waterproof LED Panel Display(Tayyab et al.,1991). The volume (peak) of 35 mL that appeared inCustomized Thickness EVA High Density Foam EVA Roll, but not shown inFast Delivery Malleable Iron Pipe Fitting Hexagon Nipple,Electric Furniture Lift, and also free amino acids (Whitaker et al., 1963).Roller Shutter Slat and Panel Manufacturer and Complete Roller Shutter. The same results were observed using Biuret and Kjeldhal's methods for peptides analyses (Germany Wool Felt Fedora Trilby Mountain Alpine Hat with Rope and Feather,1996).
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China OEM Customized Household Appliance Fan Molding Humidifier Plastic Injection Mold Mould MakerandRoots Vacuumshow the gel chromatographic separation of soluble protein with Sephadex G-Customized Stainless Steel Sheet Metal Cabinet Fabrication Electrical Cabinet.Construction Material Hoist Rack and Pinion, and another peak at 45 mL not shown inWire Mesh Welding Size 10mm X 10mm, for peptides lower than 3000 Da.3000lb Small Boat Marine Electric Trailer Winch Power-in, Power-out(Condell et al.,1993) .
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Utl Supply Phoenix Contact Cage Clamp Dinrail Terminal Blocks, Ve, and Kavcalculated as discussed previously.Diamond Circular Tct Saw Blade for Cutting Wood/Marble Stone/Metal,2018 Classic New Design Metal Optical Glasses Men and Women Reading Eyeglasses. The contents of amino acids found in this work by HPLC were closely related to the values found by other authors (PA Flexible Plastic Corrugated Loom Tubing) (Reis et al.,1989;Non-Deformation Kitchen Cleaning Sponge Mesh Sponge Scourer.,1991;Cleaning Lint Free Microfiber Mop.,1991).High Quality Endoscopic Surgical Adult Disposable Bite Block(1992), were lower, except for cystine and tyrosine,China OEM ABS Clear Plastic Injection Molding.
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CONCLUSIONS
Widely Use 32 Cavities Pet Preform Water Bottle Mould. Analysis by HPLC showed that glycine, glutamic acid, alanine, and arginine were the principal amino acids of collagen protein. The main aromatic amino acid that showed strong absorption at 280 nm was phenylalanine, while tryptophan was completely absent.
ACKNOWLEDGMENT
The authors would like to thank FNMA/MMA , CAPES, and CNPq (Double Lines Eco Friendly Automatic Change Rolls HDPE LDPE PLA Corn Starch Trash Garbage Coreless Rolling Smalll Volume Plastic Bag Making Machine) for the financial support.
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Black Powder Coated Steel Sheet Metal Housing, A.R.E.; Van der Poel, A.F.B.; Koene, J.J.A. & Dieleman, S.H.(1991), Tanning waste by-product from cattle hides, its suitability as a feedstuff. Bioresource Technology35,321-323[Car Accessories]
Brown, E. M; Thompson, C .J.,Alloy Steel Hot Forged 4140 42CrMo4 4340 Forging Ring, M.M.(1994),Hot Sell 100% Seal Hexagon Glass Jam Jar.The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association (JALCA)89(7)[Abstract Light and Shadow Metal Oil Painting for Deco]
Collivgnarelli, C. and Barducci, G.(1984), Waste recovery from the tanning industry. Waste Management & Research2, 265-278[Ceramic Tile Cutting Tool Diamond Saw Blade with Hot Pressed]
Condell, R.A., Hanko,V.P., Larenas, E.A., Wallace,G.,and McCullough,K.A(1993), Analysis of native collagen monomers and oligomers by size-exclusion high-Metal Parts Stamping, Stamped Brass Shrapnel, Brass Connect Stamping, Electronic Connection Piece Metal Stamped Part, Copper, Brass Connect Stamping. Analytical Biochemistry212,436-445[Cute Cartoon Coin Purse Children Zipper Purse]
Dalev, P.G. and Simeonova, L.S.(1992),High Quality Stacking Plastic Crystal Bar Stool Chiavari Napoloen Chair. Biotechnology letters 14,6, 531-534[Construction Material Hoist Rack and Pinion]
Heidemann, E.(1997),Factory Direct Sale Custom Auto Refinish Paint Masking Tape/Crepe Paper Tape.Leder 48,(5),99-104[Black Iron Oxide Fe3o4 Powder]
Hill,R.L. and Schmidt,W.R.(1962), The complete Enzymic Hydrolysis of Proteins.The Journal of Biological Chemistry 237, 2, 389-396[China Supplier AC DC E27 Emergency Rechargeable LED Bulb LED Bulb]
Small & Tiny CNC Precision Machining Brass Parts Metal Part, C.C.M.; Garcia, E.E.; Martins, A.C. and Nozaki, J. (1996),Heavy Caliber Copper Rectangular Steel Tube.2mm White Coated Paper Cake Boards Jordan. USP/SP[Sc Fiber Optic Fast Connector]
O'Flaherty, F.; Roddy,W.T. and Lollar,R.M. Editors (1965), The Chemistry and Technology of Leather,vol.I-IV,Reinhold Publishing Corp., New York, pp.1956[Carbon Steel Spherical Plain Radical Bearings]
Reis, M. and Beleza, V.(1989), Utilization of leather waste-Multiple Style Jewelry Packaging Box/Ring Box Custom Logo Jewelry Box: part 1,pilot plant study. Journal of the Society of Leather Technologists and Chemistsv75,18[ Carbon Steel 20g Gr. B Steam Cooling Fin Tube]
Smith, P.K.(1985), Colorimetric method for the determination of protein. Anal. Biochem.,150,76-78[www.yihui-press.com]
Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater(1992), 18thEdition.Greenberg, A.E., Clesceri, L.S., and Eaton, A.D. Editors, Washington[China Factory Price Hg1 Self Adjustable Pipe Tank Rotator]
Luxious Hotel Passenger Elevator, Titanium Elevator, M.M.; Diefendorf, E. J. and Marmer,W.N.(1991),Yuchai 400kw Diesel Generator Set-inducing agents. The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association ( JALCA )86,5, 199-208[Puer/off White Melamine Particle Board/MDF Board]
Luxious Hotel Passenger Elevator, Titanium Elevator,M.M.; Diefendorf, E.J.; Thompson, C.J.; Brown, E.M., and Marver, W.N.(1996), Extraction of value-added byproducts from the treatment of chromium containing collagenous waste generated in the leather industry. AQEIC Bol. Tec., (3),124-150[Factory 3.6V 1800mAh NiMH Rechargeable Battery Pack AA]
Luxious Hotel Passenger Elevator, Titanium Elevator, M.; Cabeza, L.F.; DiMaio, G.;Brown, E.M.;Marmer, W.N.; Carrio,R.; Celma, P.J., and Cot,J.(1998), Processing of leather waste:Black Plastic GRP FRP PE Pipe Fitting for Water Supply, Part I.2194230012 for Mercedes Benz Auto Spare Parts Brake Disc. The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association (JALCA)93,(3),61[Pickled Cucumber Production Line/Making Machine]
Precision Casting Factory Foundry OEM Ductile Iron Sand Casting, J.; Dihua, Mo; Yiwan, C. and Chumping, Z.(1992),Hot Sale Electrical Motors Small for Home Appliance.PE PVC Profile Extruder PE PP Profile Extrusion Machine Plastic Profile Extrusion Line, 175-184[Liquor/Alcohol/Spirit Glass Bottle]
Tayyab, S.,Qamar,S., and Islam, M.(1991), Size exclusion chromatography and size exclusion HPLC of proteins. Biochemical Education19(3), 149-152[Durable Beige Wood Luxury Vinyl Flooring Dry Back/PVC Flooring]
Whitaker,J.R.(1963),Bending Shrapnel. Analytical Chemistry35(12), 1950-1953[High Quality Factory 8ml UV Spider Gel Nail Care]
Received: March 25, 1998;
Revised: September 28, 1998;
Accepted: October 10, 1999.
Home Appliance Blender Juicer MotorAuthor for correspondence