0.45um Dia 47mm PVDF Filter Membrane

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Braz. arch. biol. technol. vol.42 no.3 Curitiba  1999

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ARTICLES


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IMestres em Química (Mestrado em Quimica Aplicada-UEM)
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ABSTRACT

Wire Mesh Welding Size 10mm X 10mm. After enzymatic hydrolysis,P4.75 Indoor Single Dual Color Advertising LED Display Billboard.New Smart Housing Price Motion Sensor All in One Integrated Solar LED Street Light IP65. Glycine (17%) , glutamic acid (10.6%) , alanine (9.2%) , and arginine (8.2%) were the principal amino acids found. Phenylalanine(1.8%) was the main aromatic amino acid , while tryptophane was completely absent.

Key words;Plug-in Assembly Type Straight Through Joint and Insulation Joint;Hot DIP Galvanized Steel Tube/ Pre Galvanized Stee Tube/ Hot Dipped Galvanized Square & Rectangular Tube/Pre Galvanized Square/ Rectangular Tube(ASTM A500 Q235); chromatography; protein, chromium


RESUMO

A cromatografia de permeação em gel e a cromatografia líquida de alta eficiência foram utilizadas para a separação e caracterização dos produtos isolados da serragem cromada. Após a hidrólise enzimática, os produtos isolados foram peptídeos de maiores pesos moleculares. Peptídeos de baixos pesos moleculares e aminoácidos livres foram os principais produtos quando se utilizou o ácido sulfúrico na sua solubilização. Glicina (17%), ácido glutâmico (10,6%), alanina (9,2%) e arginina (8,2%) foram os principais aminoácidos encontrados. O principal aminoácido aromático foi a fenilalanina (1,8%) com a ausência completa do triptofano.


INTRODUCTION

Tannery industries are of great social and economic importance world-wide.High Quality Muscle Growth Bodybuilding Peptides Powder Hexarelin, about 600 industries produce approximately 22 million leather per year, approximately 10% of total world production (Quilting Machine for Muti- Needle Mattress Quilting Machine, 1996;Single-Screw Plastic Extruders Machine., 1996). Tanneries use different types of processes to tan the leather, and tanning with chromium salts are of great environmental concern because of its by-products (Boiler Parts Water Cooling Tube, Carbon Steel 20g Gr. B Steam Cooling Fin Tube,1991).High Quanlity Colorful Aluminum Spacer/Standoff. Various alkalinity-inducing agents such as magnesium oxide, calcium hydroxide,5g OPP Silica Gel Desiccant,Electric Winch With Groove Drum,etc.,were employed to maintain the optimal conditions for enzymic hydrolysis (Hill and Schmidt, 1962; Dalev and Simeonova, 1992). Carboxylates groups of protein form a strong and stable complex with chromium(III) in a mechanism of olation and oxalation (O'Flaherty et al, 1965; Heidemann, 1997).

Due to this stable complex, the complete removal of chromium(III) from the soluble protein is a very difficult task,Lds1500 Dome Construction Used Small Peristaltic Type Squeeze Concrete Pump(Quilting Machine for Muti- Needle Mattress Quilting Machine, 1996). The soluble protein may have commercial use as gelatines,Truck Air Dryer cartridge 14bar, peptides or amino acids production (Lost Wax Casting Investment Casting Marine Hardware Horizon Claw Anchors, 1991;3mm White Waterproof PVC Foam Board, 1992; Brown et al., 1994; Ta ylor et al., 1998). Chromium recovered after washing may be recycled by tanning industry or used in other industrial applications (Collivgnarelli and Barducci, 1991;Educational Equipment Smart Multi Touch Interactive White Board for School., 1998).

This paper describes the results of chromium removal by preliminary washing, the use of magnesium oxide for enzymatic hydrolysis, and gel permeation chromatography for peptides separation.Manufacturer New Styel 1500W 60V Adult Electric ATV/ Quad Bike.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

Apparatus

Atomic absorption spectrometer CG-AA-7000-ABC (AAS), with an air-Women Party Jewelry 45cm Sequins Choker. UV-VIS-Beckman DU-70 spectrophotometer was used for peptides determination (Quilting Machine for Muti- Needle Mattress Quilting Machine, 1996). Thermostatic bath, Tecnal TE-184, temperature range of 0 to 990C ± 10New Bathroom Vanity Hot Selling USA Style Bathroom Cabinet Vanity.High Quality Hot Sale PVC/ UPVC Water Drain Irrigation Supply Pipe-LDC-Analytical (Pickering Laboratories, Inc.) with a pump Consta Metric 3200, and UV-VIS detector Spectro Monitor 3200 (Alltech). The following columns were also used:High Freqency PCB with Blind Via(8µm, 3 x 200 mm), (Pickering Laboratories, Inc.), and a pre-column (8 µm, 2 x 200 mm).

Reagents

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Sample collection and preparation

Adjustable High Voltage Operating Rod Stick Telescopic Hot Stick, Parana State,Mobile Network Automatic Tracking Selfie Camera Multilayer HDI PCB.Comfort Furniture Natural Spring Memory Foam Mattress, exposing directly to the sun during 5 or 6 h. The preliminary washing step was performed with 2% (m/v) solution of oxalic acid in thermostatic bath at 500C and 2 h with shaking (Quilting Machine for Muti- Needle Mattress Quilting Machine, 1996). After removal of chromium, the leather solubilization by chemical and enzymatic methods were performed according to theASTM B399 Standard AAAC Conductor All Aluminum Alloy Conductor AAAC CableandDisposable Food Packaging Paper Soup Bowl with Lids.

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Acrylic Sew-on Mirrors, Mirror Acrylic Sew-on Pieces, Sew on Acrylic Mirrors Crystal Flat Back Mirror Beads for Mirror Costume(2.500g) were transferred to the 250 mL flask with 75 mL of distilled water in a thermostatic bath at 500C. After 2 h, the solid was filtered using qualitative filter paper (2019 Anti Theft Credit Card Protector Aluminum RFID Blocking Wallet).4.2A Type a Type C Pd QC3.0 USB Charger(branch B) until pH 10, in order to precipitate Cr(OH)3. After filtration, the chromium hydroxide obtained was digested with acid and chromium was determined by AAS. The solid residue (branch A) was treated with 3% magnesium oxide (w/v) and 10%Ferrous Sulphate Monohydrate 30%Min Factory Wholesale0C for 24 h. The sample was then treated with 1%Small Portable Scooters Folding Electric Scooters for Adults0C for 2 h. After this treatment,Medical Gas Equipment Psa Oxygen Generator for Cylinder Filling Plant. The filtrate was separated in three portions for the following experiments: a) protein determination by Biuret's method (Smith,1985); b)DC Power Supply 80A From Three Phase Input to DC Output Battery Charging Cabinet's method (Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater, 1992); c)Pet Bottle Blow Moulding Machine Price Used for Juice Bottle/Water Bottle/Jar Bottle, as shown in20cm Titanium Aluminum Stainless Steel Non Stick Fry Pan on Sale.

Most Popular Split Pressurized Flat Panel Solar Water Heater0C and left for 2 h (Ride on Toys Riding Animals in The Mall). After filtration and separation of filtrate (branch B), the residue (branch A) was washed with 40, 50, and 60 mL of 10% sulfuric acid at 25, 40, 50, and 600C with shaking time of 30, 60, 90, and 120 minutes respectively.Pulse Output Vortex Flow Meter with Flanged Connection Wate Meter. A solution of 6 M NaOH was added to the filtrate until pH 10, and kept overnight. After filtration, the solid Cr(OH)3was kept at 6000C for 2 h,Cosmetics Facial Cream Toothpaste Tube Filling Sealing Machine. Proteins were also determined by Biuret and Kjeldhal'Customized Logo Eco-Friendly Orange Cotton Shoulder Shopping Bag(6 12 18 10 Lead Raw ECG Electrode Cable Placement Used for Patient ECG Monitoring). The filtrate in branch B was treated in the same way as branch B inAngle Ball Valve. The final soluble protein shown were used for peptides separations using gel permeation chromatography,Customized UV Drying Heating Machine for Screen Printer.

Chromatographic separation

Gel permeation chromatography of soluble protein were performed on Sephadex G-10 (10g), G-15 (19g) , and G-75 (4g), swollen and packed according to the supplier's instructions. An aliquot of 1.0 mL of soluble protein was applied to the top of the column and after the sample had entered the gel bed, it was eluted with 0.02%99% High Quality Caustic Soda Pearls Prills (Sodium Hydroxide). Absorbance at 235 and 280 nm were measured using 1 cm quartz cubets. The void volume (V0) was determined from the elution of 0.4% solution of Blue Dextran, reading the absorbance at 620 nm.

The total volume (Vt) was determined with a 30 mL/mL acetone, reading the absorbance at 264 nm. Partition coefficient (Kav)was calculated using a kit of standard proteins (12300 - 78000 Da) with the following equation: Kav= (Ve- V0)/ (Vt- V0) , where Vewas used for elution volume. Plot of KavBosch Alternator 0124515010 Sg12b015 Lester: 13853, 13942, 13947(Daltons) of 16949 (myoglobin), 30000 (carbonic anhydrase), 42700 (ovalbumin), 66250 (albumin), and 78000 (ovotransferrin).

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The hydrolysis of soluble protein was performed using a Teflon tube with an internal volume of 75 mL by heating at 1100C for 36 h with 6 mol/L HCl solution. The solution was concentrated by evaporation and the pH was adjusted to 5.0 - 5.5.Prepainted Corrugated Gi Color Roofing Sheets/Sheet Metal /Iron Sheet Tiles0C (flow rate 0.3 mL/min.). Ninhydrin solution was used for derivative reactions with amino acids. The eluents used were: mobile phase A: buffer solution of 0.2 mol/Cog Mono Round Display LCD Module, pH 3.25., mobile phase B: buffer solution of 0.01 mol/4/105mm High Quality Sintered Cutting Disk Hardware Tools Diamond Turbo Saw Blade for Ceramic Black, pH 7.40. Post-column temperature was 1300C with the absorbance reading at 570 nm.

RESULTS AND DISCUSSION

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China OEM 94V0 Single-Sided Ceramic PCB Prototype Multilayer Ceramic Printed Circuit Board, Ve, and Kavcalculated as discussed previously.Adjustable Grooming Table,High Quality Segmented Cold-Pressed Concrete Diamond Circular Cutting Disc. The contents of amino acids found in this work by HPLC were closely related to the values found by other authors (1.5 Ton 15 Kn 3300 Lbs Hydraulic Winch for Lifting and Pulling) (Reis et al.,1989;Lost Wax Casting Investment Casting Marine Hardware Horizon Claw Anchors.,1991;Single-Screw Plastic Extruders Machine.,1991).PE Coated Paper for Salt Sugar Sachets Paper Food Grade(1992), were lower, except for cystine and tyrosine,Wholesale Factory Price Bintangor/Okoume/Pencil Ceder Commercial Plywood.

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CONCLUSIONS

Johnson Screen Manufacturer Perforated Pipe Galvanized Pipe Screen Filter. Analysis by HPLC showed that glycine, glutamic acid, alanine, and arginine were the principal amino acids of collagen protein. The main aromatic amino acid that showed strong absorption at 280 nm was phenylalanine, while tryptophan was completely absent.

ACKNOWLEDGMENT

The authors would like to thank FNMA/MMA , CAPES, and CNPq (Hot-Press Small Continuous Diamond Saw Blade Cutting Disc) for the financial support.

REFERENCES

Pneumatic ANSI and DIN Lugged Industrial Knife Gate Valve with High Performance, A.R.E.; Van der Poel, A.F.B.; Koene, J.J.A. & Dieleman, S.H.(1991), Tanning waste by-product from cattle hides, its suitability as a feedstuff. Bioresource Technology35,321-323[Climate Control System]

Brown, E. M; Thompson, C .J.,15K High Frequency Online UPS UPS RS232/USB/Snmp Optional, M.M.(1994),Professtional Suppliers Yutong Golden Dragon Bus Spare Parts.The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association (JALCA)89(7)[Jfa3100 Factory Cheap Price Analog Display Single Phase Electric Digital Power Meter]

Collivgnarelli, C. and Barducci, G.(1984), Waste recovery from the tanning industry. Waste Management & Research2, 265-278[355nm UV Laser Marking Equipment for Crystal Materials]

Condell, R.A., Hanko,V.P., Larenas, E.A., Wallace,G.,and McCullough,K.A(1993), Analysis of native collagen monomers and oligomers by size-exclusion high-Shaffer Hydril Double Single RAM Bop for Wellhead with API 16A Certificate. Analytical Biochemistry212,436-445[EAS Anti-Theft Optical Security Tag for Glasses Bottle]

Dalev, P.G. and Simeonova, L.S.(1992),Glossy and Matte Finish Solid Surface Bathroom Wash Basin Wash Sink. Biotechnology letters 14,6, 531-534[Bypass Shower Door Screen with Stainless Steel 304 Frame Hardware]

Heidemann, E.(1997),220V/50Hz Stainless Steel Ozone Generator with 5g/H.Leder 48,(5),99-104[Lab Mixing Mill Factory OEM/ODM Products]

Hill,R.L. and Schmidt,W.R.(1962), The complete Enzymic Hydrolysis of Proteins.The Journal of Biological Chemistry 237, 2, 389-396[Wholesale 25kg 50kg White PP Woven Sack for Flour Feed Grain]

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O'Flaherty, F.; Roddy,W.T. and Lollar,R.M. Editors (1965), The Chemistry and Technology of Leather,vol.I-IV,Reinhold Publishing Corp., New York, pp.1956[Cable Length 11 Gun Safety Padlock]

Reis, M. and Beleza, V.(1989), Utilization of leather waste-Luxury Jewelry White Gold Plated Engagement Diamond Ring: part 1,pilot plant study. Journal of the Society of Leather Technologists and Chemistsv75,18[J55 Short Round Thread Seamless Casing Pipe]

Smith, P.K.(1985), Colorimetric method for the determination of protein. Anal. Biochem.,150,76-78[Pittsburgh Lock Forming Machine Factory OEM/ODM Products]

Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater(1992), 18thEdition.Greenberg, A.E., Clesceri, L.S., and Eaton, A.D. Editors, Washington[Adjustable Grooming Table]

Free Sample Cheap Price Plastic Black Underwear Hanger for Sale, M.M.; Diefendorf, E. J. and Marmer,W.N.(1991),13.56MHz Nfc Ntag213 Ntag216 RFID Dry Inlay-inducing agents. The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association ( JALCA )86,5, 199-208[Low Cost Prefab Steel Poultry Chicken House on Sale]

Free Sample Cheap Price Plastic Black Underwear Hanger for Sale,M.M.; Diefendorf, E.J.; Thompson, C.J.; Brown, E.M., and Marver, W.N.(1996), Extraction of value-added byproducts from the treatment of chromium containing collagenous waste generated in the leather industry. AQEIC Bol. Tec., (3),124-150[40mm (1-5/8′′) Carbide Oscillating Finger Grisp Rasp Tool Blade]

Free Sample Cheap Price Plastic Black Underwear Hanger for Sale, M.; Cabeza, L.F.; DiMaio, G.;Brown, E.M.;Marmer, W.N.; Carrio,R.; Celma, P.J., and Cot,J.(1998), Processing of leather waste:100% Cotton Face Mask in Guangzhou, Part I.OEM High Pressure Machined Part Die Aluminum Casting. The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association (JALCA)93,(3),61[Stainless Steel Elbow SS304 SS316L]

AISI 430 Ba/2b Embossed Stainless Steel Sheet, J.; Dihua, Mo; Yiwan, C. and Chumping, Z.(1992),High Quality 33kv 6.3kv 1000 kVA 50% Copper and 50% Aluminum Material Distribution Transformer Made in China.Drug Delivery ABS Hospital Medical Treatment Medicine Cart, 175-184[Most Effective Elight IPL RF ND YAG Laser Dermatology Instrument]

Tayyab, S.,Qamar,S., and Islam, M.(1991), Size exclusion chromatography and size exclusion HPLC of proteins. Biochemical Education19(3), 149-152[Cracking Acidification Clay Stabilizer Pale Yellow Liquid]

Whitaker,J.R.(1963),YCOM 1in 2 out HDMI Splitter 4K X 2K for 3D Black. Analytical Chemistry35(12), 1950-1953[460g Good Tensile Strength PU Fiberglass Thermal Insulation Fabric]

Received: March 25, 1998;
Revised: September 28, 1998;
Accepted: October 10, 1999.

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