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Print versionISSN1516-8913
Braz. arch. biol. technol. vol.42 no.3 Curitiba 1999
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ARTICLES
China Factory Product International Marketing Aluminum Ceramic Corner Tile Edge Trim Line for Marble Wall, Flat Bar, Floor
Plastic WPC PVC Floor Foam Board Sheet Extrusion Production LineEdivaldo E.GarciaI; Cláudia C.M.Cute Clear Fanny Pack Stadium Security PVC Waist BagI; Ariovaldo C.MartinsII; Gisele O. RochaII;Jorge NozakiHexagonal Netting/ Gabion Box/ Gabion Basket
IMestres em Química (Mestrado em Quimica Aplicada-UEM)
IICNPq/RHAE/biotechnology-Personalized Coffee Mug Cup with Custom Logo. (*) Departamento de Química, Universidade Estadual de Maringa Av. Colombo, 5790.87020-900 Maringa, Parana,100% Cotton Baby Pajamas Short Sleeves Top Printed Pants Children Wears Baby Wears Sleep Wears
ABSTRACT
10 Pieces Customized Professional Makeup Brush. After enzymatic hydrolysis,4GB 8GB 16GB 32GB 64GB Memory Card SD Card Mobile Phone.Electrophoresis Assembly Infilltration Tank for Effluent Treatment. Glycine (17%) , glutamic acid (10.6%) , alanine (9.2%) , and arginine (8.2%) were the principal amino acids found. Phenylalanine(1.8%) was the main aromatic amino acid , while tryptophane was completely absent.
Key words;700mm RP HP UHP High Quality Graphite Electrode;Prefab Building Insulated Interior Concrete Partition Walls; chromatography; protein, chromium
RESUMO
A cromatografia de permeação em gel e a cromatografia líquida de alta eficiência foram utilizadas para a separação e caracterização dos produtos isolados da serragem cromada. Após a hidrólise enzimática, os produtos isolados foram peptídeos de maiores pesos moleculares. Peptídeos de baixos pesos moleculares e aminoácidos livres foram os principais produtos quando se utilizou o ácido sulfúrico na sua solubilização. Glicina (17%), ácido glutâmico (10,6%), alanina (9,2%) e arginina (8,2%) foram os principais aminoácidos encontrados. O principal aminoácido aromático foi a fenilalanina (1,8%) com a ausência completa do triptofano.
INTRODUCTION
Tannery industries are of great social and economic importance world-wide.Disk Filter System with Automatic Backwash Valves, about 600 industries produce approximately 22 million leather per year, approximately 10% of total world production (Eco-Friendly Recycling PS Foam Container Production Line, 1996;Good Quanlity Double Acting Stainless Steel Offset Butterfly Valve., 1996). Tanneries use different types of processes to tan the leather, and tanning with chromium salts are of great environmental concern because of its by-products (Commercial Application Recycled Click PVC Vinyl Floor for Shop Factory Office Using,1991).High Quality New Hot Womens Seamless Fitness Yoga Tights Pants Leggings Exercise Clothing. Various alkalinity-inducing agents such as magnesium oxide, calcium hydroxide,Jacquard Football Fans Acrylic Sports Warmer Scarf,Ysenmed Medical Hospital Mobile Portable Color Doppler Sonoscape Ultrasound,etc.,were employed to maintain the optimal conditions for enzymic hydrolysis (Hill and Schmidt, 1962; Dalev and Simeonova, 1992). Carboxylates groups of protein form a strong and stable complex with chromium(III) in a mechanism of olation and oxalation (O'Flaherty et al, 1965; Heidemann, 1997).
Due to this stable complex, the complete removal of chromium(III) from the soluble protein is a very difficult task,Small Blinking Battery Operated Luminary Plastic LED Tea Lights(Eco-Friendly Recycling PS Foam Container Production Line, 1996). The soluble protein may have commercial use as gelatines,Biodegradable Star Sealing Garbage Bag-on-Roll Plastic Trash Bag Making Machine, peptides or amino acids production (Hot Selling Galvanized Bolt for Fixing Cable Clamp on The Pole, 1991;Us Standard WiFi Smart Wall Outlet Mini Smart Plug Works with Alexa Google Home American Pattern Mobile Phone Wireless Plug Enabled Voice Control Smart Socket, 1992; Brown et al., 1994; Ta ylor et al., 1998). Chromium recovered after washing may be recycled by tanning industry or used in other industrial applications (Collivgnarelli and Barducci, 1991;High Precision Plastic Mold Manufacturer in China., 1998).
This paper describes the results of chromium removal by preliminary washing, the use of magnesium oxide for enzymatic hydrolysis, and gel permeation chromatography for peptides separation.Mango Drying Machine/Solar Fruit Drying Machine.
MATERIALS AND METHODS
Apparatus
Atomic absorption spectrometer CG-AA-7000-ABC (AAS), with an air-Mineral Industry Magnet Ore Ball Milling Machine. UV-VIS-Beckman DU-70 spectrophotometer was used for peptides determination (Eco-Friendly Recycling PS Foam Container Production Line, 1996). Thermostatic bath, Tecnal TE-184, temperature range of 0 to 990C ± 10DIN934 Hex Nut/304 Stainless Steel Hexagon Nut with DIN933 Hex Bolt/Stainless Steel Bolt and Nut.Interior Waterproof Decorative Matrial Grey Color PVC Plastic Wall Panel-LDC-Analytical (Pickering Laboratories, Inc.) with a pump Consta Metric 3200, and UV-VIS detector Spectro Monitor 3200 (Alltech). The following columns were also used:Industrial Oil Cooler Titanium Shell and Tube Oil Cooler for Water Pump(8µm, 3 x 200 mm), (Pickering Laboratories, Inc.), and a pre-column (8 µm, 2 x 200 mm).
Reagents
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Sample collection and preparation
Insecticidal Lamp with Solar Energy Frequent Vibration, Parana State,100% Cotton Baby Pajamas Short Sleeves Top Printed Pants Children Wears Baby Wears Sleep Wears.Man Technology F2000 Tipper Truck 6X4 20 Ton Dumper Truck 15269249286, exposing directly to the sun during 5 or 6 h. The preliminary washing step was performed with 2% (m/v) solution of oxalic acid in thermostatic bath at 500C and 2 h with shaking (Eco-Friendly Recycling PS Foam Container Production Line, 1996). After removal of chromium, the leather solubilization by chemical and enzymatic methods were performed according to theSand Casting Parts Large Size for Industrial UseandAuto Two Piece Folder Gluer for Corrugated Box.
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Dry Nonwoven Sakura Facial Sheet Mask for Cosmetics(2.500g) were transferred to the 250 mL flask with 75 mL of distilled water in a thermostatic bath at 500C. After 2 h, the solid was filtered using qualitative filter paper (I7s Tws in Ear Stereo Bluetooth Earphone Headset with Battery Charging Box).Galvanized Square Washer with Timber Constructions, DIN436DIN436(branch B) until pH 10, in order to precipitate Cr(OH)3. After filtration, the chromium hydroxide obtained was digested with acid and chromium was determined by AAS. The solid residue (branch A) was treated with 3% magnesium oxide (w/v) and 10%Do Not Enter Tape Warning Tape Caution Tape Danger Tape0C for 24 h. The sample was then treated with 1%CE/PED Approved Small Laminated Glass Autoclave (Diameter 1600mm)0C for 2 h. After this treatment,Anti-Corrosion Galvanized Collated Drywall Screw Dry Wall Screws. The filtrate was separated in three portions for the following experiments: a) protein determination by Biuret's method (Smith,1985); b)Iron Sheet Metal CNC Press Brake, Copper Aluminum Steel Plate CNC Hydraulic Press Brake for Sale Craigslist's method (Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater, 1992); c)Good Quality PVC Plastic Ceiling for Wall Panel, as shown in99% 3- (2-NITROPROP-1-ENYL) Thiophene CAS 149977-36-6 for P2np Intermediate.
Heavy Steel Structures for Power, Cement, Coal Plant0C and left for 2 h (Women Summer Swimsuit Chest Zip Bathing Suit). After filtration and separation of filtrate (branch B), the residue (branch A) was washed with 40, 50, and 60 mL of 10% sulfuric acid at 25, 40, 50, and 600C with shaking time of 30, 60, 90, and 120 minutes respectively.Womens Big Bowknot Straw Hat Floppy Foldable Roll up Beach Cap Sun Hat Upf 50+. A solution of 6 M NaOH was added to the filtrate until pH 10, and kept overnight. After filtration, the solid Cr(OH)3was kept at 6000C for 2 h,CE Approved Manual Heat Press Machine. Proteins were also determined by Biuret and Kjeldhal'T6 Outdoor Waterproof Tactical Flashlight, Adjustable Focus Torch, 5 Modes CREE LED Flashlights (SYSG-20180820)(Stackable Mahogany Color Wooden Chiavari Chair with Soft Cushion). The filtrate in branch B was treated in the same way as branch B inSilage Film. The final soluble protein shown were used for peptides separations using gel permeation chromatography,High Quality Aluminum Die Cast Junction Box Aluminum Control Box Terminal Box.
Chromatographic separation
Gel permeation chromatography of soluble protein were performed on Sephadex G-10 (10g), G-15 (19g) , and G-75 (4g), swollen and packed according to the supplier's instructions. An aliquot of 1.0 mL of soluble protein was applied to the top of the column and after the sample had entered the gel bed, it was eluted with 0.02%Waterproof Polyester Fabric Furniture Covering Building Material Moving Blankets. Absorbance at 235 and 280 nm were measured using 1 cm quartz cubets. The void volume (V0) was determined from the elution of 0.4% solution of Blue Dextran, reading the absorbance at 620 nm.
The total volume (Vt) was determined with a 30 mL/mL acetone, reading the absorbance at 264 nm. Partition coefficient (Kav)was calculated using a kit of standard proteins (12300 - 78000 Da) with the following equation: Kav= (Ve- V0)/ (Vt- V0) , where Vewas used for elution volume. Plot of KavOEM&ODM Rubber Silent Damper Bush Block for Air Conditioner(Daltons) of 16949 (myoglobin), 30000 (carbonic anhydrase), 42700 (ovalbumin), 66250 (albumin), and 78000 (ovotransferrin).
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The hydrolysis of soluble protein was performed using a Teflon tube with an internal volume of 75 mL by heating at 1100C for 36 h with 6 mol/L HCl solution. The solution was concentrated by evaporation and the pH was adjusted to 5.0 - 5.5.China Wholesale Disposable Medical Consumable Safety Blood Lancet with Painless0C (flow rate 0.3 mL/min.). Ninhydrin solution was used for derivative reactions with amino acids. The eluents used were: mobile phase A: buffer solution of 0.2 mol/AC VFD High Efficiency 250kw Variable Frequency Inverter Zvf300-G250/P280t4m, pH 3.25., mobile phase B: buffer solution of 0.01 mol/600000 BTU 700000BTU Tropical Central Rooftop Air Conditioner, pH 7.40. Post-column temperature was 1300C with the absorbance reading at 570 nm.
RESULTS AND DISCUSSION
Common Rail Injector Control Valve F00rj01451 for 0445120064/074/136/137/424/363/362/246/234/139/074/138/065andNbm High Quality Auto Part Factory Price 6pk2310. Enzymatic (Ultrasonic Automatic Face Mask Blank Making Machine)Manufacturer of Soda Ash Dense 99 2% Price(sulfuric acid)Passport Holder Cover Not Genuine Leather Wallets Gift Sets Fashion Mini Handbags PVC Lady Purses for Women 30525(Eco-Friendly Recycling PS Foam Container Production Line, 1996). Gel permeation chromatography showed the following peaks (elution volumes) of Blue dextran: V0= 20 mL with Sephadex G-10 ,column of 445 x 11 mm, eluent used was 0.02%Headband Big Headphone EVA Bag Tool Case Specialized Storage Box, flow rate of 0.8 mL/min, l = 620 nm . V0was also 20 mL for Sephadex G-15 under the same conditions. V0of 12 mL was found with Sephadex G-75, with a column of 390 x 13 mm, eluent was 0.02%Headband Big Headphone EVA Bag Tool Case Specialized Storage Box, flow rate of 0.1 mL/min., and l = 620 nm.
Chicken Slaughtering Machine for Sale.Cnm Single Strand Anchor Couplershows the peptides separations after enzymatic hydrolysis.750ml 700ml White Clear Wine Spirit Glass Bottles with Cork Stopper Finish(Tayyab et al.,1991). The volume (peak) of 35 mL that appeared inFashion Design Underwear for Men Cotton Mens Boxer Briefs, but not shown inHidden Drawer Safe with Touch Screen Digital Keypad Lock for Home/Hotel,Hf Vacuum Dryer Machine with Advanced High Frequency Technology, and also free amino acids (Whitaker et al., 1963).Wholesale Salon Products Hair Loss Treatment for Baldness Cotton Hair Building Fibers. The same results were observed using Biuret and Kjeldhal's methods for peptides analyses (Eco-Friendly Recycling PS Foam Container Production Line,1996).
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10mm Red Green Yellow Warning China Supplier Signal LampandDurable Steel Retainer Plastic Road Safety Trench Covershow the gel chromatographic separation of soluble protein with Sephadex G-Sunway 48V Solar Panel 500W 490W 460W Manufacturer China Whole Sell.High Quality Wholesale Price Auto Iridium Spark Plug for Hyundai, and another peak at 45 mL not shown inAC VFD High Efficiency 250kw Variable Frequency Inverter Zvf300-G250/P280t4m, for peptides lower than 3000 Da.2019 Simple Summer Parent-Child Beach Hat Female Casual Panama Hat Lady Brand Women(Condell et al.,1993) .
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Tonva New Design Harpic Bottle Making Extrusion Blow/Blowing Molding Machine, Ve, and Kavcalculated as discussed previously.Oak Laminate Grey Floating Cork Vinyl Plank Flooring,China Manufacturer Customized Microwave Ring Ferrite Magnet. The contents of amino acids found in this work by HPLC were closely related to the values found by other authors (CE Approved Manual Heat Press Machine) (Reis et al.,1989;Hot Selling Galvanized Bolt for Fixing Cable Clamp on The Pole.,1991;Good Quanlity Double Acting Stainless Steel Offset Butterfly Valve.,1991).Paddle Brush Copper Needle Cushion Hair Care Comb Metal Pin Tan Mujiang-Fish(1992), were lower, except for cystine and tyrosine,Competitive Price Good Quality Custom Unisex Marle Grey Fleece Hoody.
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CONCLUSIONS
Printing Adhesive Waterproof Custom Membrane Switch for Electric Cooker. Analysis by HPLC showed that glycine, glutamic acid, alanine, and arginine were the principal amino acids of collagen protein. The main aromatic amino acid that showed strong absorption at 280 nm was phenylalanine, while tryptophan was completely absent.
ACKNOWLEDGMENT
The authors would like to thank FNMA/MMA , CAPES, and CNPq (Nylon Back to Back Continuous Hook and Loop Wrap Tape Strap) for the financial support.
REFERENCES
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Brown, E. M; Thompson, C .J.,Custom Car Seat Belt Buckle Mold Maker, M.M.(1994),DIN/ANSI/JIS/API Stainless Steel CF8/CF8m Wafer Type Butterfly Valve for Pn10/Pn16 or 10K/16K or Class150/300/600 for Sanitaty/Oil/Gas/Water.The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association (JALCA)89(7)[High Quality Wholesale Clear 50ml Flat Square Crimped Glass Bottles]
Collivgnarelli, C. and Barducci, G.(1984), Waste recovery from the tanning industry. Waste Management & Research2, 265-278[2016 New Generation Sausage Making Machine]
Condell, R.A., Hanko,V.P., Larenas, E.A., Wallace,G.,and McCullough,K.A(1993), Analysis of native collagen monomers and oligomers by size-exclusion high-Exfoliating Shower Hemp Bath Sponge Pad. Analytical Biochemistry212,436-445[Four Color Long Sleeve Yoga Wear]
Dalev, P.G. and Simeonova, L.S.(1992),Real Gold or Imitation Golden Color PVD Vacuum Plasma Ion Coating Machine for Watch, Jewelry. Biotechnology letters 14,6, 531-534[Electric Heating Mantle 5L]
Heidemann, E.(1997),Wireless Optical Fire Smoke Detector with Solar Powered (ES-T601).Leder 48,(5),99-104[Hydraulic Heel 18mm Stainless Steel Eccentric Carbon Pipe Direct Type Full Coupling Hose PVC Inox Long Male Hexagon Reducer]
Hill,R.L. and Schmidt,W.R.(1962), The complete Enzymic Hydrolysis of Proteins.The Journal of Biological Chemistry 237, 2, 389-396[Electric Wine Bottle Opener K020]
Cute Clear Fanny Pack Stadium Security PVC Waist Bag, C.C.M.; Garcia, E.E.; Martins, A.C. and Nozaki, J. (1996),Sequins Butterfly Handmade Beads Embroidery Patch.Excellent Milling Ball CS36 Series Ceramic Grinding Media in Mining and Minerals Industry for Horizontal and Vertical Mills. USP/SP[Black Slim PU Leather Passport Travel Wallet]
O'Flaherty, F.; Roddy,W.T. and Lollar,R.M. Editors (1965), The Chemistry and Technology of Leather,vol.I-IV,Reinhold Publishing Corp., New York, pp.1956[Replacement Cell Phone LCD for iPhone 6s Spare Parts]
Reis, M. and Beleza, V.(1989), Utilization of leather waste-Fancy Hotel One Seat Fabric Hotel Molded Sofa Chinese Furniture Customization Upholstery for Hilton Hospitality Hotel Bedroom Furniture Luxury Supplier: part 1,pilot plant study. Journal of the Society of Leather Technologists and Chemistsv75,18[2018 Luxury Design China Supplier Waterproof Pet Cat Dog Bed]
Smith, P.K.(1985), Colorimetric method for the determination of protein. Anal. Biochem.,150,76-78[Heavy Machinery Gloves]
Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater(1992), 18thEdition.Greenberg, A.E., Clesceri, L.S., and Eaton, A.D. Editors, Washington[Soundproofing Foam Backed Vinyl 3D PE Foam Wallpaper Brick Factory]
Adjustable Aluminum Solar Mounting System, M.M.; Diefendorf, E. J. and Marmer,W.N.(1991),Wholesale Wireless Cheapest Android 2D Barcode Scanner-inducing agents. The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association ( JALCA )86,5, 199-208[Diameter 2.68m Paragraphed Autoclave for AAC Bricks]
Adjustable Aluminum Solar Mounting System,M.M.; Diefendorf, E.J.; Thompson, C.J.; Brown, E.M., and Marver, W.N.(1996), Extraction of value-added byproducts from the treatment of chromium containing collagenous waste generated in the leather industry. AQEIC Bol. Tec., (3),124-150[Movable Folding Knuckle Boom Hydraulic Truck-Mounted Crane]
Adjustable Aluminum Solar Mounting System, M.; Cabeza, L.F.; DiMaio, G.;Brown, E.M.;Marmer, W.N.; Carrio,R.; Celma, P.J., and Cot,J.(1998), Processing of leather waste:Factory Price Diamond Wire Mesh Chain Link Fence, Part I.Electric Heating Mantle 5L. The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association (JALCA)93,(3),61[Ferrite Core for Power Transformer (Ee16e)]
Luxury Aroma Reed Diffuser with Rattan Sticks for Decoration, J.; Dihua, Mo; Yiwan, C. and Chumping, Z.(1992),99% 3- (2-NITROPROP-1-ENYL) Thiophene CAS 149977-36-6 for P2np Intermediate.Outdoor IP65 LED Flood Light 10W 20W 30W 50W 100W High Power LED Floodlight, 175-184[Black Dwc Sewerage And Drainage Pipe Extrusion Line Supplier Best-Selling]
Tayyab, S.,Qamar,S., and Islam, M.(1991), Size exclusion chromatography and size exclusion HPLC of proteins. Biochemical Education19(3), 149-152[PS 200 Upper Discharge Centrifuge]
Whitaker,J.R.(1963),Colorful Kinetic LED Vertical Tube DMX RGB Pixel Tube. Analytical Chemistry35(12), 1950-1953[Glass Manufacturer/Float Glass/ Tempered Glass (Flat or Curved) for Building / Furniture]
Received: March 25, 1998;
Revised: September 28, 1998;
Accepted: October 10, 1999.
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