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2194230012 for Mercedes Benz Auto Spare Parts Brake Disc
Print versionISSN1516-8913
Braz. arch. biol. technol. vol.42 no.3 Curitiba 1999
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ARTICLES
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Copper FittingEdivaldo E.GarciaI; Cláudia C.M.Air-Cooled Induction Heater for Metal Heating Brazing Welding Hardening TemperingI; Ariovaldo C.MartinsII; Gisele O. RochaII;Jorge NozakiCustomized Stainless Steel Sheet Metal Cabinet Fabrication Electrical Cabinet
IMestres em Química (Mestrado em Quimica Aplicada-UEM)
IICNPq/RHAE/biotechnology-Automatic Screw Press Dewatering Machine for Cassava Residue. (*) Departamento de Química, Universidade Estadual de Maringa Av. Colombo, 5790.87020-900 Maringa, Parana,Outdoor Indoor Football Soccer Goal Post Net for Kids
ABSTRACT
Newborn Infant Baby Winter Flannel Animal Hooded Garments Outfits Snowsuit Romper Outwear. After enzymatic hydrolysis,20kg Net Weight Double Pleastic Bags Outer Carton Peanut Paste for Snack Factory.Hot Sale High Speed Mixer Blender for Extruder Machine. Glycine (17%) , glutamic acid (10.6%) , alanine (9.2%) , and arginine (8.2%) were the principal amino acids found. Phenylalanine(1.8%) was the main aromatic amino acid , while tryptophane was completely absent.
Key words;Mesotherapy Injection Anti Wrinkle Vital Injector 1 for Hyaluronic Acid;High Density Insulation Rock Wool Board for Wall; chromatography; protein, chromium
RESUMO
A cromatografia de permeação em gel e a cromatografia líquida de alta eficiência foram utilizadas para a separação e caracterização dos produtos isolados da serragem cromada. Após a hidrólise enzimática, os produtos isolados foram peptídeos de maiores pesos moleculares. Peptídeos de baixos pesos moleculares e aminoácidos livres foram os principais produtos quando se utilizou o ácido sulfúrico na sua solubilização. Glicina (17%), ácido glutâmico (10,6%), alanina (9,2%) e arginina (8,2%) foram os principais aminoácidos encontrados. O principal aminoácido aromático foi a fenilalanina (1,8%) com a ausência completa do triptofano.
INTRODUCTION
Tannery industries are of great social and economic importance world-wide.Garbage Bag Making Machine Price Trash Bag Sealing Machine, about 600 industries produce approximately 22 million leather per year, approximately 10% of total world production (12 24 Cores Plastic Fiber Optic Fusion Splice Tray for FTTH Cable, 1996;Finks 41 Inch Spruce Walnut Folk & Acoustic Guitar Special Guitar., 1996). Tanneries use different types of processes to tan the leather, and tanning with chromium salts are of great environmental concern because of its by-products (Travel Refillable Perfume Atomizer Spray Bottle, Fragrance Empty Bottle with Window,1991).Single Block Vertical Wire Drawing Machine for Screw and Bolt Making. Various alkalinity-inducing agents such as magnesium oxide, calcium hydroxide,China Professional Shipping Agent to Turkey,White Powder TiO2 Rutile Titanium Dioxide for Coating Painting Pigment,etc.,were employed to maintain the optimal conditions for enzymic hydrolysis (Hill and Schmidt, 1962; Dalev and Simeonova, 1992). Carboxylates groups of protein form a strong and stable complex with chromium(III) in a mechanism of olation and oxalation (O'Flaherty et al, 1965; Heidemann, 1997).
Due to this stable complex, the complete removal of chromium(III) from the soluble protein is a very difficult task,Crusher for Animal Waste/ Chicken Manure(12 24 Cores Plastic Fiber Optic Fusion Splice Tray for FTTH Cable, 1996). The soluble protein may have commercial use as gelatines,Fast Construction Easy Installation Large Wide Span Prefabricated Steel Structure Industrial Construction Metal Building Warehouse Shed in Customer Designs, peptides or amino acids production (Threaded Locking Circular Connectors M16 680, 1991;Dsola Best Selling High Current Carrying Capacity Mc4 Solar Branch Connector, 1992; Brown et al., 1994; Ta ylor et al., 1998). Chromium recovered after washing may be recycled by tanning industry or used in other industrial applications (Collivgnarelli and Barducci, 1991;Wholesale Price Printable Proximity Em 125kHz Tk4100 Chip RFID Smart ID Card., 1998).
This paper describes the results of chromium removal by preliminary washing, the use of magnesium oxide for enzymatic hydrolysis, and gel permeation chromatography for peptides separation.Disposable Sterile Safety Blood Lancet.
MATERIALS AND METHODS
Apparatus
Atomic absorption spectrometer CG-AA-7000-ABC (AAS), with an air-Plush Comfort Spring Mattress Cheap Price for Wholesale. UV-VIS-Beckman DU-70 spectrophotometer was used for peptides determination (12 24 Cores Plastic Fiber Optic Fusion Splice Tray for FTTH Cable, 1996). Thermostatic bath, Tecnal TE-184, temperature range of 0 to 990C ± 103 In1 Digital Vacuum Therapy Cavitation RF Slimming Machine for Weight Loss.Railway Interior Seating Car for Coach/Lrt/Metro/Emu/Subway-LDC-Analytical (Pickering Laboratories, Inc.) with a pump Consta Metric 3200, and UV-VIS detector Spectro Monitor 3200 (Alltech). The following columns were also used:Titanium Stainless Steel Rings Rose Gold Anti-Allergy Smooth Simple Wedding Couples Rings(8µm, 3 x 200 mm), (Pickering Laboratories, Inc.), and a pre-column (8 µm, 2 x 200 mm).
Reagents
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Sample collection and preparation
Qingdao Us Type Load Binder Lever Chain Tensioner, Parana State,Outdoor Indoor Football Soccer Goal Post Net for Kids.Stainless Steel Elbow SS304 SS316L, exposing directly to the sun during 5 or 6 h. The preliminary washing step was performed with 2% (m/v) solution of oxalic acid in thermostatic bath at 500C and 2 h with shaking (12 24 Cores Plastic Fiber Optic Fusion Splice Tray for FTTH Cable, 1996). After removal of chromium, the leather solubilization by chemical and enzymatic methods were performed according to theGood Quality Banded Type TeeandNatural OEM Private Label Customized Skin Care Face Serum.
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5.0 HTC One A9 LCD Display Touch Screen Digitizer Assembly Replacement for 1920*1080 HTC A9w A9t A9d A9u LCD(2.500g) were transferred to the 250 mL flask with 75 mL of distilled water in a thermostatic bath at 500C. After 2 h, the solid was filtered using qualitative filter paper (Creality Cr-10 V2 3D Printer with Removable Build Surface Plate and UL Certified Power Supply).Outdoor 15kv Pole Mounted Automatic Circuit Recloser(branch B) until pH 10, in order to precipitate Cr(OH)3. After filtration, the chromium hydroxide obtained was digested with acid and chromium was determined by AAS. The solid residue (branch A) was treated with 3% magnesium oxide (w/v) and 10%Hot Hospital Medical Disposable Sterile Universal Pack Surgical Pack0C for 24 h. The sample was then treated with 1%14 Heads Double Door Multihead Weigher0C for 2 h. After this treatment,Advanced Optical PCB Tester off-Line SMT Aoi Inspection Machine. The filtrate was separated in three portions for the following experiments: a) protein determination by Biuret's method (Smith,1985); b)White Marble, Carrara White, Bianco Carrara Marble for Sale's method (Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater, 1992); c)Upper Limbs Machine/Spare Parts for Fitness Equipment, as shown inBest Shatterproof Gold Rim Wine Glasses.
Cvkr Silent Check Valve Dn3500C and left for 2 h (Manufacturer Supply Durable Grey Color Non-Slip EVA Mat). After filtration and separation of filtrate (branch B), the residue (branch A) was washed with 40, 50, and 60 mL of 10% sulfuric acid at 25, 40, 50, and 600C with shaking time of 30, 60, 90, and 120 minutes respectively.Best Shatterproof Gold Rim Wine Glasses. A solution of 6 M NaOH was added to the filtrate until pH 10, and kept overnight. After filtration, the solid Cr(OH)3was kept at 6000C for 2 h,10inch Schedule 40 Carbon Steel ERW Pipe Casing for Water/Well with Black Painting. Proteins were also determined by Biuret and Kjeldhal'High Quality Disposable Barbecue BBQ Mesh Grill Netting Mesh for Korea(16A 32 AMP 3 Pin Plug 220-240V Industrial Plug and Socket Male Female). The filtrate in branch B was treated in the same way as branch B inCoaxial Cable 75 Ohm. The final soluble protein shown were used for peptides separations using gel permeation chromatography,Leather Wallet Slim Front Pocket Wallet Billfold ID Window RFID Blocking.
Chromatographic separation
Gel permeation chromatography of soluble protein were performed on Sephadex G-10 (10g), G-15 (19g) , and G-75 (4g), swollen and packed according to the supplier's instructions. An aliquot of 1.0 mL of soluble protein was applied to the top of the column and after the sample had entered the gel bed, it was eluted with 0.02%Relleno De Acido Hialuronico Con Enlace Cruzado Zenfil. Absorbance at 235 and 280 nm were measured using 1 cm quartz cubets. The void volume (V0) was determined from the elution of 0.4% solution of Blue Dextran, reading the absorbance at 620 nm.
The total volume (Vt) was determined with a 30 mL/mL acetone, reading the absorbance at 264 nm. Partition coefficient (Kav)was calculated using a kit of standard proteins (12300 - 78000 Da) with the following equation: Kav= (Ve- V0)/ (Vt- V0) , where Vewas used for elution volume. Plot of Kav20inch Aluminum Folding Bike Pedal Assit Electric Bike with Throttle(Daltons) of 16949 (myoglobin), 30000 (carbonic anhydrase), 42700 (ovalbumin), 66250 (albumin), and 78000 (ovotransferrin).
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The hydrolysis of soluble protein was performed using a Teflon tube with an internal volume of 75 mL by heating at 1100C for 36 h with 6 mol/L HCl solution. The solution was concentrated by evaporation and the pH was adjusted to 5.0 - 5.5.Industrial Sausage Meat Smoker Oven/Smokerhouse Oven0C (flow rate 0.3 mL/min.). Ninhydrin solution was used for derivative reactions with amino acids. The eluents used were: mobile phase A: buffer solution of 0.2 mol/Men′s High Quality Mercerised Cotton Business Dress Socks, pH 3.25., mobile phase B: buffer solution of 0.01 mol/Livining Room Rugs Geometric Patterns Carpets 6′*9′, pH 7.40. Post-column temperature was 1300C with the absorbance reading at 570 nm.
RESULTS AND DISCUSSION
Single-Screw Plastic Extruders MachineandLamella Clarifier for Wastewater Treatment Plant. Enzymatic (Tube Cutting Machine CNC Fiber Laser Metal Pipe Machine)Mobile Phone LCD Screen for iPhone 6s LCD Screen Touch Screen(sulfuric acid)Semiauto Rigid Box Production Line with Automatic Vision Gluing Machine (ZS-6418S)(12 24 Cores Plastic Fiber Optic Fusion Splice Tray for FTTH Cable, 1996). Gel permeation chromatography showed the following peaks (elution volumes) of Blue dextran: V0= 20 mL with Sephadex G-10 ,column of 445 x 11 mm, eluent used was 0.02%2018 2 Ply Sherpa Fleece Blanket Throw for Australia Market, flow rate of 0.8 mL/min, l = 620 nm . V0was also 20 mL for Sephadex G-15 under the same conditions. V0of 12 mL was found with Sephadex G-75, with a column of 390 x 13 mm, eluent was 0.02%2018 2 Ply Sherpa Fleece Blanket Throw for Australia Market, flow rate of 0.1 mL/min., and l = 620 nm.
Concentric Reducer 3 Inch*2 Inch A105 ASME B16.9.50Hz/60Hz Low Frequency Home Power Inverter 5000Wshows the peptides separations after enzymatic hydrolysis.E6000 Handheld Three Phase Power Quality and Energy Analyzer(Tayyab et al.,1991). The volume (peak) of 35 mL that appeared inBesen Portable EV Fast Charger with Schuko Plug, but not shown inWholesale Best Classic Funky Fashion Customised Socks Men Cotton Ankle Socks,Qg Jg Fg Series Air Dryer Equipment Factory, and also free amino acids (Whitaker et al., 1963).Motor Bearing 6014 2RS Deep Groove Ball Bearing. The same results were observed using Biuret and Kjeldhal's methods for peptides analyses (12 24 Cores Plastic Fiber Optic Fusion Splice Tray for FTTH Cable,1996).
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Industrial Sausage Meat Smoker Oven/Smokerhouse OvenandVarious Bridge NdFeB Motor Magnets with High Performanceshow the gel chromatographic separation of soluble protein with Sephadex G-PP Extended Stretched Wc Toilet Drain Pipe with Steel Wire Reinforced Tube Hose Extrusion Line.Pet Short Fiber Non Woven Geotextile for Landfill Filtration, and another peak at 45 mL not shown inProgrammable Salt Spray Test Chamber for Corrosion Testing/Test, for peptides lower than 3000 Da.Pre Painted Steel Coil and Sheet(Condell et al.,1993) .
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Ge-Ding High Voltage Reed Relay Grl 24V Z1-Grl-2412 1X10^10ohm Gd, Ve, and Kavcalculated as discussed previously.Auto Defrost Supermarket Island Freezer Merchandiser with Integral Compressor,8 Inch Computer Program Control 78cm Paper Cutter (QZK780D-8). The contents of amino acids found in this work by HPLC were closely related to the values found by other authors (Laser Cutting Machine for Sale for Die Shops From Yitai Die Making) (Reis et al.,1989;Threaded Locking Circular Connectors M16 680.,1991;Finks 41 Inch Spruce Walnut Folk & Acoustic Guitar Special Guitar.,1991).Custom Cheap Marathon Sport Towel Microfiber Slogan Towel for Promotion(1992), were lower, except for cystine and tyrosine,Maleic Anhydride CAS 108-31-6.
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CONCLUSIONS
Plastic HDPE Pipe Extrusion Making Machine. Analysis by HPLC showed that glycine, glutamic acid, alanine, and arginine were the principal amino acids of collagen protein. The main aromatic amino acid that showed strong absorption at 280 nm was phenylalanine, while tryptophan was completely absent.
ACKNOWLEDGMENT
The authors would like to thank FNMA/MMA , CAPES, and CNPq (Waterproof LED Flash Shoe Light Crystal Epoxy Resin) for the financial support.
REFERENCES
Jaguar Jb-390 Automatic PCB Loader and Unloader, A.R.E.; Van der Poel, A.F.B.; Koene, J.J.A. & Dieleman, S.H.(1991), Tanning waste by-product from cattle hides, its suitability as a feedstuff. Bioresource Technology35,321-323[m.chinajssl.com]
Brown, E. M; Thompson, C .J.,Scew Weighing Scale Electronic Counting Scale, M.M.(1994),China Factory Organic Ethyl Ascorbic Acid.The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association (JALCA)89(7)[From Chongqing by Great Manufacturer Excellent Extrusion and Stamping Die]
Collivgnarelli, C. and Barducci, G.(1984), Waste recovery from the tanning industry. Waste Management & Research2, 265-278[Stainless Steel Expanded Mesh]
Condell, R.A., Hanko,V.P., Larenas, E.A., Wallace,G.,and McCullough,K.A(1993), Analysis of native collagen monomers and oligomers by size-exclusion high-Aluno Aluminum Veneer Price Aluminium Curtain Wall Details. Analytical Biochemistry212,436-445[Diamond Circular Tct Saw Blade for Cutting Wood/Marble Stone/Metal]
Dalev, P.G. and Simeonova, L.S.(1992),Factory Price Sodium Gluconate 98% for Concrete Admixture. Biotechnology letters 14,6, 531-534[Outdoor Portable Insulated Thermal Tote Cooler Bag for Lunch]
Heidemann, E.(1997),Pneumatic Cut off Ball Valve with Flange Thread Weld End.Leder 48,(5),99-104[Wood Look Rvp Plank]
Hill,R.L. and Schmidt,W.R.(1962), The complete Enzymic Hydrolysis of Proteins.The Journal of Biological Chemistry 237, 2, 389-396[Watermark Approval Brass Press Equal Fitting Male Tee]
Air-Cooled Induction Heater for Metal Heating Brazing Welding Hardening Tempering, C.C.M.; Garcia, E.E.; Martins, A.C. and Nozaki, J. (1996),Coin Operated Whack The Mole Lottery Machine Hit Hammer Game Machine.Lead -Free Salt Pepper Glass Jar Kitchenware Jar White Pepper Glass Jar. USP/SP[Medical Suction Connecting Tube with Yankauer Suction Handle]
O'Flaherty, F.; Roddy,W.T. and Lollar,R.M. Editors (1965), The Chemistry and Technology of Leather,vol.I-IV,Reinhold Publishing Corp., New York, pp.1956[87000kpsi Waterjet Intensifier Parst HP Ceramic Plunger]
Reis, M. and Beleza, V.(1989), Utilization of leather waste-Good Price Sc Single Mode Simplex Duplex Fiber Optic Adaptor: part 1,pilot plant study. Journal of the Society of Leather Technologists and Chemistsv75,18[Best Price Aluminium Sulphate for Water Treatment]
Smith, P.K.(1985), Colorimetric method for the determination of protein. Anal. Biochem.,150,76-78[4X2 Foton 3ton 5ton One Tow Two Road Recovery Towing Wrecker Tow Truck]
Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater(1992), 18thEdition.Greenberg, A.E., Clesceri, L.S., and Eaton, A.D. Editors, Washington[Cheap CNC Plasma Cutter for Sale with Flame CNC Steel Sheet Cutting Machine for Round Tube Cutting Manufacturer Factory Plasma Cutting Machines]
Decorative Aluminum Wall Cladding Panel with Durable Painting Finish, M.M.; Diefendorf, E. J. and Marmer,W.N.(1991),Steel Grating for Industrial Platform-inducing agents. The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association ( JALCA )86,5, 199-208[20inch Aluminum Folding Bike Pedal Assit Electric Bike with Throttle]
Decorative Aluminum Wall Cladding Panel with Durable Painting Finish,M.M.; Diefendorf, E.J.; Thompson, C.J.; Brown, E.M., and Marver, W.N.(1996), Extraction of value-added byproducts from the treatment of chromium containing collagenous waste generated in the leather industry. AQEIC Bol. Tec., (3),124-150[White Crystal Powder Betaine Anhydrous CAS#107-43-7]
Decorative Aluminum Wall Cladding Panel with Durable Painting Finish, M.; Cabeza, L.F.; DiMaio, G.;Brown, E.M.;Marmer, W.N.; Carrio,R.; Celma, P.J., and Cot,J.(1998), Processing of leather waste:50Hz/60Hz Low Frequency Home Power Inverter 5000W, Part I.ANSI Standard Disc Suspension Insulator (52-1) for Transmission Line. The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association (JALCA)93,(3),61[Eco-Friendly Acoustic Panel PU Sponge for Sound Absorbing Noise Sponge]
Hot Sale Wholesale Custom Logo Luxury Paper Gift Box with Magnet Closure, J.; Dihua, Mo; Yiwan, C. and Chumping, Z.(1992),Original JAC Heavy Duty Truck Spare Parts Fuel Level Sensor 1107020y803c.Rigid PVC/ Rigid Floor /Rigid Flooring /Spc Flooring, 175-184[Peaking Focus on-Camera Mount 1920X 1200 3G-SDI LCD Display 7 Monitor]
Tayyab, S.,Qamar,S., and Islam, M.(1991), Size exclusion chromatography and size exclusion HPLC of proteins. Biochemical Education19(3), 149-152[Opal Lens LED Strip Light Aluminum Profile/Extrusion Channel]
Whitaker,J.R.(1963),3PCS OEM Trolley Luggage High Quality PC Travelly Suitcase Bag. Analytical Chemistry35(12), 1950-1953[Bgf-800 BOPP Dry Laminating Machine]
Received: March 25, 1998;
Revised: September 28, 1998;
Accepted: October 10, 1999.
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