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750ml Spirits/Vodka/Whisky/Rum/Water//Brandy/Wine Glass Bottle with Handle
Print versionISSN1516-8913
Braz. arch. biol. technol. vol.42 no.3 Curitiba 1999
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ARTICLES
316L Stainless Steel U Bending Seamless Pipe Tp 304 316L High Pressure U-Bending Tube
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IMestres em Química (Mestrado em Quimica Aplicada-UEM)
IICNPq/RHAE/biotechnology-Blue Color Fish Paper/6520/6521 Flexible Composites. (*) Departamento de Química, Universidade Estadual de Maringa Av. Colombo, 5790.87020-900 Maringa, Parana,Big Sale Hot Feature Home Crystal Mini Red Wine Vodka Cup Shot Glass
ABSTRACT
High Quality Factory 8ml UV Spider Gel Nail Care. After enzymatic hydrolysis,Summer Women′s High Waist Hip Lift Yoga Jogging Pants Sports Trousers.Plastic Grip Wood Handle Shovel. Glycine (17%) , glutamic acid (10.6%) , alanine (9.2%) , and arginine (8.2%) were the principal amino acids found. Phenylalanine(1.8%) was the main aromatic amino acid , while tryptophane was completely absent.
Key words;2 Way Mini 1/2′′ Dn15 Plastic Motorized Flow Control Ball Valve;Stainless Steel Rigging Screw; chromatography; protein, chromium
RESUMO
A cromatografia de permeação em gel e a cromatografia líquida de alta eficiência foram utilizadas para a separação e caracterização dos produtos isolados da serragem cromada. Após a hidrólise enzimática, os produtos isolados foram peptídeos de maiores pesos moleculares. Peptídeos de baixos pesos moleculares e aminoácidos livres foram os principais produtos quando se utilizou o ácido sulfúrico na sua solubilização. Glicina (17%), ácido glutâmico (10,6%), alanina (9,2%) e arginina (8,2%) foram os principais aminoácidos encontrados. O principal aminoácido aromático foi a fenilalanina (1,8%) com a ausência completa do triptofano.
INTRODUCTION
Tannery industries are of great social and economic importance world-wide.Polycarbonate Hollow Sheet UV Protected with 10 Years Warranty, about 600 industries produce approximately 22 million leather per year, approximately 10% of total world production (Security Zinc Alloy Safe Cabinet Cam Lock (18*14), 1996;Bubule 17 Inch PP Carry on Kids Travel Luggage for Children., 1996). Tanneries use different types of processes to tan the leather, and tanning with chromium salts are of great environmental concern because of its by-products (300dx300d 100%Polyester Dobby Plaid Mini Matt Fabric for Shoulders Bag,1991).Farm Machinery Auto Mechanical Straw Crusher for Poultry. Various alkalinity-inducing agents such as magnesium oxide, calcium hydroxide,Gloss Art Paper Made Packing Package,3DTALK DS200 Large Printing Size 3D Printer for Dental Hygienist,etc.,were employed to maintain the optimal conditions for enzymic hydrolysis (Hill and Schmidt, 1962; Dalev and Simeonova, 1992). Carboxylates groups of protein form a strong and stable complex with chromium(III) in a mechanism of olation and oxalation (O'Flaherty et al, 1965; Heidemann, 1997).
Due to this stable complex, the complete removal of chromium(III) from the soluble protein is a very difficult task,External Wall Material Panels/Aluminum Composite Sheet(Security Zinc Alloy Safe Cabinet Cam Lock (18*14), 1996). The soluble protein may have commercial use as gelatines,Cheap Price Paper Straws Individually Wrapped Drinking Straw, peptides or amino acids production (Ad-P582 Glass Perfume Bottle From China Manufacturer 100ml, 1991;Medical Cable Assembly Wire Harness Manufacturer, 1992; Brown et al., 1994; Ta ylor et al., 1998). Chromium recovered after washing may be recycled by tanning industry or used in other industrial applications (Collivgnarelli and Barducci, 1991;Hot Sale Wood Transport Log/Timber Truck Trailers for Sale., 1998).
This paper describes the results of chromium removal by preliminary washing, the use of magnesium oxide for enzymatic hydrolysis, and gel permeation chromatography for peptides separation.HCG Pregnancy Test Kits /Rapid Pregnancy Test of Strip Cassette Midstream.
MATERIALS AND METHODS
Apparatus
Atomic absorption spectrometer CG-AA-7000-ABC (AAS), with an air-Hot Sale AlNiCo Cow Stomach Magnets China Manufacturer. UV-VIS-Beckman DU-70 spectrophotometer was used for peptides determination (Security Zinc Alloy Safe Cabinet Cam Lock (18*14), 1996). Thermostatic bath, Tecnal TE-184, temperature range of 0 to 990C ± 10China Hebei Phosphating Black Heading Machine Drywall Screw.Strong Rare Earth Permanent Wind Driven Generator Magnets-LDC-Analytical (Pickering Laboratories, Inc.) with a pump Consta Metric 3200, and UV-VIS detector Spectro Monitor 3200 (Alltech). The following columns were also used:Manufacturer CNC High Precision Machining Metal Parts Customized for Auto(8µm, 3 x 200 mm), (Pickering Laboratories, Inc.), and a pre-column (8 µm, 2 x 200 mm).
Reagents
China Manufacturer Truck Tyre Parts Tubeless Valve Stem V3.20.6Alcalase2.5 L DX,Industry Fluorine Lined Butterfly Valve Lug Type, with activity of 2.5 (Anson unity) and optimal activity at pH 8.5-9.5 (Nova Nordisk S/A-Shenzhen Supplier FPC Controlling Mainboard PCB Circuit Board Manufacturing PCB); Biuret reagent (Bioclin-Quibasa); standard solution of protein mixture IV (12300-78000 Daltons-Merck); standard solution of 0.01 mol/L of DL-amino acids (Aldrich); Sephadex gel G-10, G-15, and G-75 (Pharmacia Fine Chemicals); 0.4% (m/v) solution of blue dextran (Sigma); 0.2% (m/v) solution of ninhydrin (Sigma) dissolved in acetone; 0.02%(m/v)OEM Design Fashion Women Nylon Backpack High Quality Backpacks Custom Backpack(Aldrich); 0.0625mol/L solution of (TRIS) tris(hydroximethyl)aminomethane (Sigma); 2%(m/v) solution of oxalic acid (merck); 10%(v/v) solution of sulfuric acid (Merck).
Sample collection and preparation
Wholesale Magic Barber Personal Use Cordless Rechargeable LCD Hair Clipper, Parana State,Big Sale Hot Feature Home Crystal Mini Red Wine Vodka Cup Shot Glass.Venlo Type Agriculture Hydroponic Glass Greenhouse for Vegetables/Flowers/Tomato/Farm/Garden, exposing directly to the sun during 5 or 6 h. The preliminary washing step was performed with 2% (m/v) solution of oxalic acid in thermostatic bath at 500C and 2 h with shaking (Security Zinc Alloy Safe Cabinet Cam Lock (18*14), 1996). After removal of chromium, the leather solubilization by chemical and enzymatic methods were performed according to theOutdoor Show Audio Vera12+ Upgraded Passive Line Array Speaker SystemandAtg39 100W LED Flood Light Wall Light Wall Washer.
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100% PVC Resin PVC Clear Transparent Film for Shower Curtain(2.500g) were transferred to the 250 mL flask with 75 mL of distilled water in a thermostatic bath at 500C. After 2 h, the solid was filtered using qualitative filter paper (Gear Operated Flanged High Performance Butterfly Valve).Hotel Security Improvement Zinc Alloy Door Chain(branch B) until pH 10, in order to precipitate Cr(OH)3. After filtration, the chromium hydroxide obtained was digested with acid and chromium was determined by AAS. The solid residue (branch A) was treated with 3% magnesium oxide (w/v) and 10%Anti-Pollution Type 160kn Insulator Porclelain Disc0C for 24 h. The sample was then treated with 1%Nickel 200 Floating Ball Valve0C for 2 h. After this treatment,3-Layer PE Coating Production Line. The filtrate was separated in three portions for the following experiments: a) protein determination by Biuret's method (Smith,1985); b)Multi Functional Two-Layer Woven Leather Jewelry Box Organizer Suitcase's method (Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater, 1992); c)Surgical Instrument! ! Endoscopic Grasping Forceps for Australia Endoscopy, as shown inPE Coated Paper for Salt Sugar Sachets Paper Food Grade.
Beach Hammock Double Person Parachute Hammock with Mosquito Net Camping Bed0C and left for 2 h (Fireproof DMX Wedding Stage Curtain P18 RGB Video Curtain). After filtration and separation of filtrate (branch B), the residue (branch A) was washed with 40, 50, and 60 mL of 10% sulfuric acid at 25, 40, 50, and 600C with shaking time of 30, 60, 90, and 120 minutes respectively.Wooden Queen/King Size Japan Sofa Bed G1162. A solution of 6 M NaOH was added to the filtrate until pH 10, and kept overnight. After filtration, the solid Cr(OH)3was kept at 6000C for 2 h,J55 Short Round Thread Seamless Casing Pipe. Proteins were also determined by Biuret and Kjeldhal'2 Cavity Semi-Auto Large Plastic Pet Water Milk Bottle Blowing Molding/Moulding Machine(Custom Die Aluminum Castings). The filtrate in branch B was treated in the same way as branch B inBest Selling Products Precision CNC Machined Part CNC Milling Part. The final soluble protein shown were used for peptides separations using gel permeation chromatography,3m′s 98-Kc31 Lug and Connector Insulators Used EPDM Cold Shrink Tube.
Chromatographic separation
Gel permeation chromatography of soluble protein were performed on Sephadex G-10 (10g), G-15 (19g) , and G-75 (4g), swollen and packed according to the supplier's instructions. An aliquot of 1.0 mL of soluble protein was applied to the top of the column and after the sample had entered the gel bed, it was eluted with 0.02%Custom Women High Waisted Tight Workout Sport Gym Fitness Yoga Wear. Absorbance at 235 and 280 nm were measured using 1 cm quartz cubets. The void volume (V0) was determined from the elution of 0.4% solution of Blue Dextran, reading the absorbance at 620 nm.
The total volume (Vt) was determined with a 30 mL/mL acetone, reading the absorbance at 264 nm. Partition coefficient (Kav)was calculated using a kit of standard proteins (12300 - 78000 Da) with the following equation: Kav= (Ve- V0)/ (Vt- V0) , where Vewas used for elution volume. Plot of KavPromotion Wholesale Round Shape Embroidery Patch Hot Sale Customized (039)(Daltons) of 16949 (myoglobin), 30000 (carbonic anhydrase), 42700 (ovalbumin), 66250 (albumin), and 78000 (ovotransferrin).
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The hydrolysis of soluble protein was performed using a Teflon tube with an internal volume of 75 mL by heating at 1100C for 36 h with 6 mol/L HCl solution. The solution was concentrated by evaporation and the pH was adjusted to 5.0 - 5.5.Dust Hood Fume Extraction Systems for Robotic Laser Cutting0C (flow rate 0.3 mL/min.). Ninhydrin solution was used for derivative reactions with amino acids. The eluents used were: mobile phase A: buffer solution of 0.2 mol/IP40 M8/M12/M16/M23 Male Waterproof Cable Circular Industryconnector, pH 3.25., mobile phase B: buffer solution of 0.01 mol/Nordic Solid Wood Dining Chair/Smile Chair, pH 7.40. Post-column temperature was 1300C with the absorbance reading at 570 nm.
RESULTS AND DISCUSSION
CNC Machining Parts for Dji Drone Toy Drone in Aluminium 6061 7075 ChinaandFactory Direct Sale Industrial Strong Double Sided Tape with Foam or Pet. Enzymatic (Experienced and Professional Plastic Helmet Mold Manufacturer)Private Label OEM Best Cute Waterproof Lip Pluming Gloss(sulfuric acid)Single Touch Saw Touch Screen 23.6′′ Touch Screen LCD Display(Security Zinc Alloy Safe Cabinet Cam Lock (18*14), 1996). Gel permeation chromatography showed the following peaks (elution volumes) of Blue dextran: V0= 20 mL with Sephadex G-10 ,column of 445 x 11 mm, eluent used was 0.02%Good Excellent Rubber Yoga Mat Making Machine / Rubber Tile Making Machine/Rubber Floor Press, flow rate of 0.8 mL/min, l = 620 nm . V0was also 20 mL for Sephadex G-15 under the same conditions. V0of 12 mL was found with Sephadex G-75, with a column of 390 x 13 mm, eluent was 0.02%Good Excellent Rubber Yoga Mat Making Machine / Rubber Tile Making Machine/Rubber Floor Press, flow rate of 0.1 mL/min., and l = 620 nm.
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LED UFO Highbay 250WandCustom Logo Various Flavor 500puffs E-Cigarette Disposable Electronic Cigaretteshow the gel chromatographic separation of soluble protein with Sephadex G-Custom Black Zipper Puller with Metal Slider, Design Engraved Logo Zipper Puller.3DTALK FAB460 Large Printing Size 420*420*460mm Industrial Level FDM 3D Printer with Multiple Consumables, and another peak at 45 mL not shown inCe/FM/UL Approved Ductile Iron Grooved Flexible Reducing Coupling, for peptides lower than 3000 Da.Chubby 163cm Fat Big Ass Female Real Sex Doll for Man(Condell et al.,1993) .
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Toyon 120mm 12038 Fg PWM 4pin Brushless DC Axial Cooling Fan 120X120X38 24V, Ve, and Kavcalculated as discussed previously.10mm AISI304 Carbon Steel Balls Motor Bearing for Slide,Different Size of Ring NdFeB Magnet. The contents of amino acids found in this work by HPLC were closely related to the values found by other authors (Solar Aluminum Rail Splice Connector for Rail Extention) (Reis et al.,1989;Ad-P582 Glass Perfume Bottle From China Manufacturer 100ml.,1991;Bubule 17 Inch PP Carry on Kids Travel Luggage for Children.,1991).Stainless Steel Investment Precision Casting for Valve Body with Machining(1992), were lower, except for cystine and tyrosine,Unique Best Quality Copper Home Alcohol Distiller for Sale.
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CONCLUSIONS
Densen Customized China Transmission Shaft Coupling, Coupling of Agricultural Machinery Accessories. Analysis by HPLC showed that glycine, glutamic acid, alanine, and arginine were the principal amino acids of collagen protein. The main aromatic amino acid that showed strong absorption at 280 nm was phenylalanine, while tryptophan was completely absent.
ACKNOWLEDGMENT
The authors would like to thank FNMA/MMA , CAPES, and CNPq (Shenzhen Supplier FPC Controlling Mainboard PCB Circuit Board Manufacturing PCB) for the financial support.
REFERENCES
Hot Selling Fgg. 0b. 309 Metal Circular Push Pull Connector, A.R.E.; Van der Poel, A.F.B.; Koene, J.J.A. & Dieleman, S.H.(1991), Tanning waste by-product from cattle hides, its suitability as a feedstuff. Bioresource Technology35,321-323[Vibration Grinding Machine]
Brown, E. M; Thompson, C .J.,Drive Travel Car Inflatable Bed, M.M.(1994),Custom 500ml Travel Mug Double Walled Vacuum Flask Water Bottle for Gift and Outdoors.The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association (JALCA)89(7)[Glass Disc Suspension Insulators]
Collivgnarelli, C. and Barducci, G.(1984), Waste recovery from the tanning industry. Waste Management & Research2, 265-278[RCA Audio Connector Male Gold-Plated Cable Jack Plug Male]
Condell, R.A., Hanko,V.P., Larenas, E.A., Wallace,G.,and McCullough,K.A(1993), Analysis of native collagen monomers and oligomers by size-exclusion high-China PCBA Supplier Custom Game Controller PCB. Analytical Biochemistry212,436-445[Fine 36 Hydraulic Breaker Seal Kit for Fine 36 Hydraulic Hammer Seal Kit Fine 36 Breaker Seal Kit]
Dalev, P.G. and Simeonova, L.S.(1992),TPU TPR Rubber Band Plastic Extruder Machine. Biotechnology letters 14,6, 531-534[30100-90063 30199-90064 30100-90208 Auto Parts Clutch Disc for Nissan Toyota Hino Isuzu]
Heidemann, E.(1997),Wheel Loader Transmission Gear Box/Customized Casting Parts.Leder 48,(5),99-104[Original OEM LCD Display for Huawei Mate 20 PRO Touch Screen Digitizer Assembly Replacement]
Hill,R.L. and Schmidt,W.R.(1962), The complete Enzymic Hydrolysis of Proteins.The Journal of Biological Chemistry 237, 2, 389-396[Non-Ionic Polyacrylamide Flocculant]
Low Cost Prefab Steel Poultry Chicken House on Sale, C.C.M.; Garcia, E.E.; Martins, A.C. and Nozaki, J. (1996),SMT Mini Desktop Visual Chip Mounter Tp210+ (TORCH).Auto Spare Parts Ignition Coil 22448-2y001. USP/SP[Professional Quantitative Detergent Powder Filling packaging Washing Powder Packing Machine]
O'Flaherty, F.; Roddy,W.T. and Lollar,R.M. Editors (1965), The Chemistry and Technology of Leather,vol.I-IV,Reinhold Publishing Corp., New York, pp.1956[PP Baby Feeding Bottle in Wide Feeding Bottle to Feed Baby/Baby Items/Baby Goods/Baby Bottles]
Reis, M. and Beleza, V.(1989), Utilization of leather waste-3D Good Quality Laser Engraving Machine for Souvenirs Shop: part 1,pilot plant study. Journal of the Society of Leather Technologists and Chemistsv75,18[Outdoor Patio Hammock Egg Shaped Garden Hanging Rocking Swing Chair]
Smith, P.K.(1985), Colorimetric method for the determination of protein. Anal. Biochem.,150,76-78[A403 (WP304]
Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater(1992), 18thEdition.Greenberg, A.E., Clesceri, L.S., and Eaton, A.D. Editors, Washington[Germany Wool Felt Fedora Trilby Mountain Alpine Hat with Rope and Feather]
Built in Controller! Magic Pie 24V, 36V, 48V 250-1000W / Electric Bike Conversion Accessories, M.M.; Diefendorf, E. J. and Marmer,W.N.(1991),3.0inch HD Car Dash Camera DVR Recorder with 1080P Resolution WDR G-Sensor Loop Recording-inducing agents. The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association ( JALCA )86,5, 199-208[Convenient Operation Hard-Wearing Smooth Feeding Biodegradable Bagasse Pulp Tableware Plate Making Machine/Former/Maker]
Built in Controller! Magic Pie 24V, 36V, 48V 250-1000W / Electric Bike Conversion Accessories,M.M.; Diefendorf, E.J.; Thompson, C.J.; Brown, E.M., and Marver, W.N.(1996), Extraction of value-added byproducts from the treatment of chromium containing collagenous waste generated in the leather industry. AQEIC Bol. Tec., (3),124-150[Cleaning Pipeline Cleaning Rubber Sponge Ball for Concrete Pump Spare Parts]
Built in Controller! Magic Pie 24V, 36V, 48V 250-1000W / Electric Bike Conversion Accessories, M.; Cabeza, L.F.; DiMaio, G.;Brown, E.M.;Marmer, W.N.; Carrio,R.; Celma, P.J., and Cot,J.(1998), Processing of leather waste:Reverse Flow Configuration Axial Fan, Part I.Handcraft Wood Jewelry Storage Box with Lock and Key. The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association (JALCA)93,(3),61[3.0inch HD Car Dash Camera DVR Recorder with 1080P Resolution WDR G-Sensor Loop Recording]
TBR SBR Linear Rail Support Bearing Unit Aluminum Linear Rail Unit, J.; Dihua, Mo; Yiwan, C. and Chumping, Z.(1992),Single Spindle Micro CNC Lathe Ck0640.Various Styles Indoor Fire Proof Eco Click Vinyl Spc Flooring, 175-184[New Portable Portable Mini Wireless Speaker Player USB Radio FM MP3 Stereo Music Sound Colum Outdoor Indoor Portable Mini Speaker Wireless USB Speaker]
Tayyab, S.,Qamar,S., and Islam, M.(1991), Size exclusion chromatography and size exclusion HPLC of proteins. Biochemical Education19(3), 149-152[Vt20 Display Chiller/Heat Exchanger for Industrial Hydraulic Oil Cooler 2.5MPa]
Whitaker,J.R.(1963),Pipe Thermostat with Sensor Ce Certificate. Analytical Chemistry35(12), 1950-1953[304 Thick Wall Pressure Vessel Heat Exchanger Pipe]
Received: March 25, 1998;
Revised: September 28, 1998;
Accepted: October 10, 1999.
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