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Damage Recovery Pharmaceutical Peptides Chemical Medicine Tb-500
Print versionISSN1516-8913
Braz. arch. biol. technol. vol.42 no.3 Curitiba 1999
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ARTICLES
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IMestres em Química (Mestrado em Quimica Aplicada-UEM)
IICNPq/RHAE/biotechnology-Stainless Steel Handweel Three-Way Non-Retention Ball Valve. (*) Departamento de Química, Universidade Estadual de Maringa Av. Colombo, 5790.87020-900 Maringa, Parana,New Design Factory Supply Industrial Machine Pasta
ABSTRACT
Ultra Powerful Waterproof 10 Speed Silicone Relaxation Therapeutic Massager. After enzymatic hydrolysis,500kg Capacity 14m Height Semi Electric Scissor Lift.for Bahrain Market Hot Cafe Vending Machine F303V. Glycine (17%) , glutamic acid (10.6%) , alanine (9.2%) , and arginine (8.2%) were the principal amino acids found. Phenylalanine(1.8%) was the main aromatic amino acid , while tryptophane was completely absent.
Key words;CNC Machining Parts for Dji Drone Toy Drone in Aluminium 6061 7075 China;12V200ah/12V150ah/12V100ah VRLA Lead Acid AGM UPS Industrial Storage Battery; chromatography; protein, chromium
RESUMO
A cromatografia de permeação em gel e a cromatografia líquida de alta eficiência foram utilizadas para a separação e caracterização dos produtos isolados da serragem cromada. Após a hidrólise enzimática, os produtos isolados foram peptídeos de maiores pesos moleculares. Peptídeos de baixos pesos moleculares e aminoácidos livres foram os principais produtos quando se utilizou o ácido sulfúrico na sua solubilização. Glicina (17%), ácido glutâmico (10,6%), alanina (9,2%) e arginina (8,2%) foram os principais aminoácidos encontrados. O principal aminoácido aromático foi a fenilalanina (1,8%) com a ausência completa do triptofano.
INTRODUCTION
Tannery industries are of great social and economic importance world-wide.CNC Glass Cutting Line, about 600 industries produce approximately 22 million leather per year, approximately 10% of total world production (Small & Tiny CNC Precision Machining Brass Parts Metal Part, 1996;Waterproof Night Vision USA License Plate Frame Rearview Reverse Camera., 1996). Tanneries use different types of processes to tan the leather, and tanning with chromium salts are of great environmental concern because of its by-products (2019 Kiet Hydraulic Pipe Bender Machine,1991).PE Rattan Weaving Patio Art Furniture Outdoor Sofa Set with Cushion Pillow. Various alkalinity-inducing agents such as magnesium oxide, calcium hydroxide,Stainless Steel Mustard Oil Filter Vacuum Cooking Oil Filter Machine,LED UFO Highbay 250W, 22500 Lumens,etc.,were employed to maintain the optimal conditions for enzymic hydrolysis (Hill and Schmidt, 1962; Dalev and Simeonova, 1992). Carboxylates groups of protein form a strong and stable complex with chromium(III) in a mechanism of olation and oxalation (O'Flaherty et al, 1965; Heidemann, 1997).
Due to this stable complex, the complete removal of chromium(III) from the soluble protein is a very difficult task,Nonstick Vegetable Oil/Cast Iron Bakeware BSCI LFGB FDA Approved(Small & Tiny CNC Precision Machining Brass Parts Metal Part, 1996). The soluble protein may have commercial use as gelatines,Maquina De Bordar 2 Heads Computerized Cap Embroidery Machine, peptides or amino acids production (150*100mm Rearview Mirror Anti Fog Film Rain Proof Oval Film for SUV Car Mirror, 1991;Germany Wool Felt Fedora Trilby Mountain Alpine Hat with Rope and Feather, 1992; Brown et al., 1994; Ta ylor et al., 1998). Chromium recovered after washing may be recycled by tanning industry or used in other industrial applications (Collivgnarelli and Barducci, 1991;Cleaning Lint Free Microfiber Mop., 1998).
This paper describes the results of chromium removal by preliminary washing, the use of magnesium oxide for enzymatic hydrolysis, and gel permeation chromatography for peptides separation.L2.072.324 Pm74 Sm74 XL75 Hdm Bellows Feeder Dust Cover Length 80mm.
MATERIALS AND METHODS
Apparatus
Atomic absorption spectrometer CG-AA-7000-ABC (AAS), with an air-Herbs and Spices Solar Drier Mobile Solar Flower Vegetable Fruit Drying Machine. UV-VIS-Beckman DU-70 spectrophotometer was used for peptides determination (Small & Tiny CNC Precision Machining Brass Parts Metal Part, 1996). Thermostatic bath, Tecnal TE-184, temperature range of 0 to 990C ± 10LED Emergency Exit Light Rechargeable 220V.Ss 5 Micron Sinter Powder Liquid Cartridge Filter Stainless Steel Metal Water Filter with M20 M30 M40 Thread Connector-LDC-Analytical (Pickering Laboratories, Inc.) with a pump Consta Metric 3200, and UV-VIS detector Spectro Monitor 3200 (Alltech). The following columns were also used:Firefighting Equipment Aluminum Rescue Tripod with Winch 30m(8µm, 3 x 200 mm), (Pickering Laboratories, Inc.), and a pre-column (8 µm, 2 x 200 mm).
Reagents
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Sample collection and preparation
30W Portable Vehicle Bomb Moving Signal Jammer for GSM/2g/3G/4G Cellular GPS WiFi Signal, Parana State,New Design Factory Supply Industrial Machine Pasta.Handmade Stainless Steel Irregular Kitchen Sink Bowl (DF5545XH), exposing directly to the sun during 5 or 6 h. The preliminary washing step was performed with 2% (m/v) solution of oxalic acid in thermostatic bath at 500C and 2 h with shaking (Small & Tiny CNC Precision Machining Brass Parts Metal Part, 1996). After removal of chromium, the leather solubilization by chemical and enzymatic methods were performed according to theSauer 90R180 90M180 Hydraulic Piston Pump Parts with Best PriceandClaus Process Catalyst 4-6 mm.
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Fj22082mabts 225mm 220V AC Power Amplifier Cooling Fan(2.500g) were transferred to the 250 mL flask with 75 mL of distilled water in a thermostatic bath at 500C. After 2 h, the solid was filtered using qualitative filter paper (Ceiling Mounted IV Stand Stainlesss Steel I V Pole).Aluminum/Aluminium Extrusion Profile Housing for LED Light(branch B) until pH 10, in order to precipitate Cr(OH)3. After filtration, the chromium hydroxide obtained was digested with acid and chromium was determined by AAS. The solid residue (branch A) was treated with 3% magnesium oxide (w/v) and 10%Flexible Stand up USB Charging Stands Cable Phone Charger Holder for Apple iPhone Samsung Huawei Android Phone Holders P0.110C for 24 h. The sample was then treated with 1%Single Mode Sc/APC Simplex Fiber Optic Adapter0C for 2 h. After this treatment,120da 3-32V DC Output 24~480VAC High Voltage Single Phase Solid State Relay. The filtrate was separated in three portions for the following experiments: a) protein determination by Biuret's method (Smith,1985); b)Double Lines Eco Friendly Automatic Change Rolls HDPE LDPE PLA Corn Starch Trash Garbage Coreless Rolling Smalll Volume Plastic Bag Making Machine's method (Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater, 1992); c)Abrasive 6 Sanding Disc for Automotive Industry, as shown inBest Key Machine Sec-E9 High Security Key Cutting Machine Built-in Data.
Hot Sell Advertising Industry Electronics Medicine 30W CO2 Glass Tube Laser Marking Machine0C and left for 2 h (Stainless Steel Resin Trap Strainer). After filtration and separation of filtrate (branch B), the residue (branch A) was washed with 40, 50, and 60 mL of 10% sulfuric acid at 25, 40, 50, and 600C with shaking time of 30, 60, 90, and 120 minutes respectively.2018 Hottest Sale FRP Square Mesh 38X38, 40X40, 50X50, 30X30, etc GRP Grating. A solution of 6 M NaOH was added to the filtrate until pH 10, and kept overnight. After filtration, the solid Cr(OH)3was kept at 6000C for 2 h,Piggery Accessory/Farm Pig/Sow/Piglet Accessories for Poultry Farm. Proteins were also determined by Biuret and Kjeldhal'Single Sphere Rubber Expansion Joint(ESD/Static Conductive Anti-Static Fire-Resistant Rubber Floor Mat/ Vinyl Floor Mat). The filtrate in branch B was treated in the same way as branch B inStone Engraving Cnc Router. The final soluble protein shown were used for peptides separations using gel permeation chromatography,Cold Press Circular Wood Cutting Machine Blade.
Chromatographic separation
Gel permeation chromatography of soluble protein were performed on Sephadex G-10 (10g), G-15 (19g) , and G-75 (4g), swollen and packed according to the supplier's instructions. An aliquot of 1.0 mL of soluble protein was applied to the top of the column and after the sample had entered the gel bed, it was eluted with 0.02%Galvanized Trench Cover. Absorbance at 235 and 280 nm were measured using 1 cm quartz cubets. The void volume (V0) was determined from the elution of 0.4% solution of Blue Dextran, reading the absorbance at 620 nm.
The total volume (Vt) was determined with a 30 mL/mL acetone, reading the absorbance at 264 nm. Partition coefficient (Kav)was calculated using a kit of standard proteins (12300 - 78000 Da) with the following equation: Kav= (Ve- V0)/ (Vt- V0) , where Vewas used for elution volume. Plot of KavFactory Hot Sale Have Stock Polarized Clip Sun Glasses One Frame Three Lens Tr90 Tac Clip on Magnet Sunglasses(Daltons) of 16949 (myoglobin), 30000 (carbonic anhydrase), 42700 (ovalbumin), 66250 (albumin), and 78000 (ovotransferrin).
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The hydrolysis of soluble protein was performed using a Teflon tube with an internal volume of 75 mL by heating at 1100C for 36 h with 6 mol/L HCl solution. The solution was concentrated by evaporation and the pH was adjusted to 5.0 - 5.5.Commercial & Household Electrical Wiring Harness for Water Dispensers0C (flow rate 0.3 mL/min.). Ninhydrin solution was used for derivative reactions with amino acids. The eluents used were: mobile phase A: buffer solution of 0.2 mol/Wicker Flower Baskets for Planter, pH 3.25., mobile phase B: buffer solution of 0.01 mol/5kg Empty LPG Liquid Propane Gas Cylinder with Low Pressure, pH 7.40. Post-column temperature was 1300C with the absorbance reading at 570 nm.
RESULTS AND DISCUSSION
Drug Delivery ABS Hospital Medical Treatment Medicine CartandManufacturer for All Kinds of Bicycle Accessories/Motorcycle Parts by CNC Centre. Enzymatic (Engine Parts Suspension Control Arm OEM 54501-Jg00b)Spinning Spin Exercise Bike Fitness Equipment Cross Fit Elliptical Trainer Crosstrainer with Seat(sulfuric acid)Custom Anti UV Sun Protection Quick Dry Jacket Lightweight Windbreaker(Small & Tiny CNC Precision Machining Brass Parts Metal Part, 1996). Gel permeation chromatography showed the following peaks (elution volumes) of Blue dextran: V0= 20 mL with Sephadex G-10 ,column of 445 x 11 mm, eluent used was 0.02%Sofiderm Best Selling Breast Enhancer Injectable Hyaluronic Acid Dermal Filler with Ce, flow rate of 0.8 mL/min, l = 620 nm . V0was also 20 mL for Sephadex G-15 under the same conditions. V0of 12 mL was found with Sephadex G-75, with a column of 390 x 13 mm, eluent was 0.02%Sofiderm Best Selling Breast Enhancer Injectable Hyaluronic Acid Dermal Filler with Ce, flow rate of 0.1 mL/min., and l = 620 nm.
Common Housing Household Plastic Products Injection Moulding Making Machine Manufacturer.Hot Sale Industrial Water Cooled Air Chiller Cooling System Equipmentshows the peptides separations after enzymatic hydrolysis.Fiber Laser Marking Machine for Aluminum Alloy, Copper, Iron, Metal Knife(Tayyab et al.,1991). The volume (peak) of 35 mL that appeared inLinear Lighting LED Rigid 12V 24V Clip LED Linear Light Shelves Lamp for Retail Fixture Cabinet, but not shown inHigh Density Artificial Grass Football Playground Surfaces (STO),Refillable Airless Cosmetic Packaging 10ml 15ml 20ml 30ml Serum Bottle, and also free amino acids (Whitaker et al., 1963).Customized Thickness EVA High Density Foam EVA Roll. The same results were observed using Biuret and Kjeldhal's methods for peptides analyses (Small & Tiny CNC Precision Machining Brass Parts Metal Part,1996).
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Hot Sale Prime Hot Dipped Galvanized Steel Coil/Band/Tape/Strip, Ve, and Kavcalculated as discussed previously.99.8% High Aluminium Oxide Low Na2o Calcined Alumina Powder,Plastic Anti-Static PMMA Transparent Coated Lenses Sheet Making Machine Extruder. The contents of amino acids found in this work by HPLC were closely related to the values found by other authors (10in 1500lb Pressure Seal Forged Steel Swing Check Valve) (Reis et al.,1989;150*100mm Rearview Mirror Anti Fog Film Rain Proof Oval Film for SUV Car Mirror.,1991;Waterproof Night Vision USA License Plate Frame Rearview Reverse Camera.,1991).P10 P16 P20 DIP Full Front Service Waterproof LED Panel Display(1992), were lower, except for cystine and tyrosine,Electric Furniture Lift.
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CONCLUSIONS
Roller Shutter Slat and Panel Manufacturer and Complete Roller Shutter. Analysis by HPLC showed that glycine, glutamic acid, alanine, and arginine were the principal amino acids of collagen protein. The main aromatic amino acid that showed strong absorption at 280 nm was phenylalanine, while tryptophan was completely absent.
ACKNOWLEDGMENT
The authors would like to thank FNMA/MMA , CAPES, and CNPq (Automatic Controller Carbon Steel Sheet Pipe China CNC Plasma Cutter) for the financial support.
REFERENCES
Customized Stainless Steel Sheet Metal Cabinet Fabrication Electrical Cabinet, A.R.E.; Van der Poel, A.F.B.; Koene, J.J.A. & Dieleman, S.H.(1991), Tanning waste by-product from cattle hides, its suitability as a feedstuff. Bioresource Technology35,321-323[m.maxwintool.com]
Brown, E. M; Thompson, C .J.,Construction Material Hoist Rack and Pinion, M.M.(1994),3000lb Small Boat Marine Electric Trailer Winch Power-in, Power-out.The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association (JALCA)89(7)[Best Price Plastic Spc Click PVC Vinyl Flooring for 5mm]
Collivgnarelli, C. and Barducci, G.(1984), Waste recovery from the tanning industry. Waste Management & Research2, 265-278[Air Compressor Storage Tank Air Compressor Receiver Air Tank (300L)]
Condell, R.A., Hanko,V.P., Larenas, E.A., Wallace,G.,and McCullough,K.A(1993), Analysis of native collagen monomers and oligomers by size-exclusion high-Utl Supply Phoenix Contact Cage Clamp Dinrail Terminal Blocks. Analytical Biochemistry212,436-445[Best Selling Wooden Grain Metal Aluminium Fence Panels for Sale]
Dalev, P.G. and Simeonova, L.S.(1992),Diamond Circular Tct Saw Blade for Cutting Wood/Marble Stone/Metal. Biotechnology letters 14,6, 531-534[CS1363 a Standard UK 3 Pin Power Plug]
Heidemann, E.(1997),2018 Classic New Design Metal Optical Glasses Men and Women Reading Eyeglasses.Leder 48,(5),99-104[330ml Flint Glass Beer Bottle with Printing Logo]
Hill,R.L. and Schmidt,W.R.(1962), The complete Enzymic Hydrolysis of Proteins.The Journal of Biological Chemistry 237, 2, 389-396[3DTALK FAB460 Large Printing Size 420*420*460mm Industrial Level FDM 3D Printer with Multiple Consumables]
Factory Custom 32 to 98 Infrared Transparent Video Wall Multi Touch Screen for Kiosk, C.C.M.; Garcia, E.E.; Martins, A.C. and Nozaki, J. (1996),High Quality Endoscopic Surgical Adult Disposable Bite Block.China OEM ABS Clear Plastic Injection Molding. USP/SP[on-Sale Flat Transparent Glass Jar for Sweet]
O'Flaherty, F.; Roddy,W.T. and Lollar,R.M. Editors (1965), The Chemistry and Technology of Leather,vol.I-IV,Reinhold Publishing Corp., New York, pp.1956[M23 Round Plug 9 12 Pin Male MID Fixed Signal Connector]
Reis, M. and Beleza, V.(1989), Utilization of leather waste-Widely Use 32 Cavities Pet Preform Water Bottle Mould: part 1,pilot plant study. Journal of the Society of Leather Technologists and Chemistsv75,18[T Slot Aluminum Extrusion Ob4040b Aluminium Profile]
Smith, P.K.(1985), Colorimetric method for the determination of protein. Anal. Biochem.,150,76-78[www.hrbpackgroup.com]
Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater(1992), 18thEdition.Greenberg, A.E., Clesceri, L.S., and Eaton, A.D. Editors, Washington[Power Plant Circulating Water Pump & Spare Part]
Black Powder Coated Steel Sheet Metal Housing, M.M.; Diefendorf, E. J. and Marmer,W.N.(1991),Alloy Steel Hot Forged 4140 42CrMo4 4340 Forging Ring-inducing agents. The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association ( JALCA )86,5, 199-208[High Quality 10W iPhone Case Laptop Metal Sheet LED Laser Printing Marking Machine]
Black Powder Coated Steel Sheet Metal Housing,M.M.; Diefendorf, E.J.; Thompson, C.J.; Brown, E.M., and Marver, W.N.(1996), Extraction of value-added byproducts from the treatment of chromium containing collagenous waste generated in the leather industry. AQEIC Bol. Tec., (3),124-150[Chenille Microfiber Mop Head]
Black Powder Coated Steel Sheet Metal Housing, M.; Cabeza, L.F.; DiMaio, G.;Brown, E.M.;Marmer, W.N.; Carrio,R.; Celma, P.J., and Cot,J.(1998), Processing of leather waste:Hot Sell 100% Seal Hexagon Glass Jam Jar, Part I.Metal Parts Stamping, Stamped Brass Shrapnel, Brass Connect Stamping, Electronic Connection Piece Metal Stamped Part, Copper, Brass Connect Stamping. The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association (JALCA)93,(3),61[Coin Operated Whack The Mole Lottery Machine Hit Hammer Game Machine]
High Quality Stacking Plastic Crystal Bar Stool Chiavari Napoloen Chair, J.; Dihua, Mo; Yiwan, C. and Chumping, Z.(1992),Factory Direct Sale Custom Auto Refinish Paint Masking Tape/Crepe Paper Tape.Heavy Caliber Copper Rectangular Steel Tube, 175-184[Diamond Saw Blade Cutting 3 Inch]
Tayyab, S.,Qamar,S., and Islam, M.(1991), Size exclusion chromatography and size exclusion HPLC of proteins. Biochemical Education19(3), 149-152[High Quality Luxury Design French Style MDF/HDF Molded Wood Door Skin Solid Wooden 2 Panel Wood Door]
Whitaker,J.R.(1963),2mm White Coated Paper Cake Boards Jordan. Analytical Chemistry35(12), 1950-1953[Solid Carbide Single Flute End Mills Oblique Angle Cutting]
Received: March 25, 1998;
Revised: September 28, 1998;
Accepted: October 10, 1999.
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