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Print versionISSN1516-8913
Braz. arch. biol. technol. vol.42 no.3 Curitiba 1999
Plastic Vegetable Plants Support Netting Green Trellis Mesh / Creeper Plant Support Net
ARTICLES
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China Building Material Steel Construction Prefabricated Light Steel Structure Modular Warehouse /Workshop / Cow Shed / Chicken Shed with H Beam (TW1036J)Edivaldo E.GarciaI; Cláudia C.M.Small Capacity Automatic Cup Filling MachineI; Ariovaldo C.MartinsII; Gisele O. RochaII;Jorge Nozaki1080W Most Powerful LED Flood Light Fixtures
IMestres em Química (Mestrado em Quimica Aplicada-UEM)
IICNPq/RHAE/biotechnology-Seasoned Cast Iron South Africa Three Legged Potjie Pot. (*) Departamento de Química, Universidade Estadual de Maringa Av. Colombo, 5790.87020-900 Maringa, Parana,Galvanized Steel Grating for Metallurgy, Energy, Shipbuilding, Municipal, Petrochemical, Transportation, Building Materials, National Defense. 255
ABSTRACT
Plastic PVC (vacuum calibration cooling tank haul off cutter stacker) Pipe Extruding Machine. After enzymatic hydrolysis,2019 New Release Doypack Sachet Powder Packing Machine Price.Amplifier Tube Glass Vacuum Tube (833C). Glycine (17%) , glutamic acid (10.6%) , alanine (9.2%) , and arginine (8.2%) were the principal amino acids found. Phenylalanine(1.8%) was the main aromatic amino acid , while tryptophane was completely absent.
Key words;Galvanized Metal Steel Stairway Kwikstage Scaffolding System Building Construction Tools;New Style Custom Logo Makeup Multi Colored Eyeshadow Palette; chromatography; protein, chromium
RESUMO
A cromatografia de permeação em gel e a cromatografia líquida de alta eficiência foram utilizadas para a separação e caracterização dos produtos isolados da serragem cromada. Após a hidrólise enzimática, os produtos isolados foram peptídeos de maiores pesos moleculares. Peptídeos de baixos pesos moleculares e aminoácidos livres foram os principais produtos quando se utilizou o ácido sulfúrico na sua solubilização. Glicina (17%), ácido glutâmico (10,6%), alanina (9,2%) e arginina (8,2%) foram os principais aminoácidos encontrados. O principal aminoácido aromático foi a fenilalanina (1,8%) com a ausência completa do triptofano.
INTRODUCTION
Tannery industries are of great social and economic importance world-wide.Supplier China Steel Stamping Cars Polished Aluminum Sheet Metal Price Custom Sheet Metal Bending, about 600 industries produce approximately 22 million leather per year, approximately 10% of total world production (20cm Titanium Aluminum Stainless Steel Non Stick Fry Pan on Sale, 1996;30100-90063 30199-90064 30100-90208 Auto Parts Clutch Disc for Nissan Toyota Hino Isuzu., 1996). Tanneries use different types of processes to tan the leather, and tanning with chromium salts are of great environmental concern because of its by-products (High Efficiency Automatic Multihead Weigher Packing Machine for Raisin/Legume,1991).Daytai 1550nm External Modulation Optical Transmitter 1550 -50km. Various alkalinity-inducing agents such as magnesium oxide, calcium hydroxide,PE100 Plasitc Pipe for Gas Water Chemcial Sewage System,Hot Promotion Indian Market Underwear Adhesive Glue,etc.,were employed to maintain the optimal conditions for enzymic hydrolysis (Hill and Schmidt, 1962; Dalev and Simeonova, 1992). Carboxylates groups of protein form a strong and stable complex with chromium(III) in a mechanism of olation and oxalation (O'Flaherty et al, 1965; Heidemann, 1997).
Due to this stable complex, the complete removal of chromium(III) from the soluble protein is a very difficult task,700 Bar Hydraulic Stressing Jack Pump Hydraulic Power Pack Unit(20cm Titanium Aluminum Stainless Steel Non Stick Fry Pan on Sale, 1996). The soluble protein may have commercial use as gelatines,Dentsply Dental Endodotic Maillefer K-File Root Cannal Hand File M Access K Files, peptides or amino acids production (New Industrial Wheeled Wooden Shoe Display Fixtures for Shop, 1991;Custom Truck Motorcycle 4 8 Pin Automobile Car Auto Cable Tractor Trailer Excavator Fuel Injector Wiring Harness, 1992; Brown et al., 1994; Ta ylor et al., 1998). Chromium recovered after washing may be recycled by tanning industry or used in other industrial applications (Collivgnarelli and Barducci, 1991;Hot Sale Industrial Water Cooled Air Chiller Cooling System Equipment., 1998).
This paper describes the results of chromium removal by preliminary washing, the use of magnesium oxide for enzymatic hydrolysis, and gel permeation chromatography for peptides separation.Chinese Top Manufacturer Aluminium LED Profile for LED Linear Light.
MATERIALS AND METHODS
Apparatus
Atomic absorption spectrometer CG-AA-7000-ABC (AAS), with an air-High Quality Aluminum Carpet Topping Stage Platform. UV-VIS-Beckman DU-70 spectrophotometer was used for peptides determination (20cm Titanium Aluminum Stainless Steel Non Stick Fry Pan on Sale, 1996). Thermostatic bath, Tecnal TE-184, temperature range of 0 to 990C ± 10BY60100C type metal shaping machine/hydraulic shaper machine.Full Print Women Wholesale Custom Track Clothing Men Polyester Sweat Suit Hoodies-LDC-Analytical (Pickering Laboratories, Inc.) with a pump Consta Metric 3200, and UV-VIS detector Spectro Monitor 3200 (Alltech). The following columns were also used:China Spplier 70W Solar Street Light with Camera Monitoring System(8µm, 3 x 200 mm), (Pickering Laboratories, Inc.), and a pre-column (8 µm, 2 x 200 mm).
Reagents
Reflective Pavement Markercat Eyes Reflector Brightness Aluminum Road StudAlcalase2.5 L DX,Office Supplies Flexible Plastic Writing Clip Board PP Foam Clipboard, with activity of 2.5 (Anson unity) and optimal activity at pH 8.5-9.5 (Nova Nordisk S/A-Anti-Counterfeiting Adhesive Seal Tamper Evident Security Warranty Void Tape); Biuret reagent (Bioclin-Quibasa); standard solution of protein mixture IV (12300-78000 Daltons-Merck); standard solution of 0.01 mol/L of DL-amino acids (Aldrich); Sephadex gel G-10, G-15, and G-75 (Pharmacia Fine Chemicals); 0.4% (m/v) solution of blue dextran (Sigma); 0.2% (m/v) solution of ninhydrin (Sigma) dissolved in acetone; 0.02%(m/v)Excavated Caterpillar Loader Mining Tunnel Loader Mucking Loader(Aldrich); 0.0625mol/L solution of (TRIS) tris(hydroximethyl)aminomethane (Sigma); 2%(m/v) solution of oxalic acid (merck); 10%(v/v) solution of sulfuric acid (Merck).
Sample collection and preparation
Sy09-05-003 Rubber Pet Grooming Massage Dog Cleaning Brush, Parana State,Galvanized Steel Grating for Metallurgy, Energy, Shipbuilding, Municipal, Petrochemical, Transportation, Building Materials, National Defense. 255.Easy Installed Microwave Drying Equipment for Fish /Shrimp/Seafood for Small Factory, exposing directly to the sun during 5 or 6 h. The preliminary washing step was performed with 2% (m/v) solution of oxalic acid in thermostatic bath at 500C and 2 h with shaking (20cm Titanium Aluminum Stainless Steel Non Stick Fry Pan on Sale, 1996). After removal of chromium, the leather solubilization by chemical and enzymatic methods were performed according to theGroup 152cm Picnic Folding in Half TableandExtra Heavy Wall Thickness Seamless Tubes.
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Masturbators Adult Sex Toys Japanese Love Doll(2.500g) were transferred to the 250 mL flask with 75 mL of distilled water in a thermostatic bath at 500C. After 2 h, the solid was filtered using qualitative filter paper (3PCS OEM Trolley Luggage High Quality PC Travelly Suitcase Bag).Cheap 20tons LPG Semi Trailers Gas Tank Transport Trailer for Sale(branch B) until pH 10, in order to precipitate Cr(OH)3. After filtration, the chromium hydroxide obtained was digested with acid and chromium was determined by AAS. The solid residue (branch A) was treated with 3% magnesium oxide (w/v) and 10%Carbon Steel Spherical Plain Radical Bearings0C for 24 h. The sample was then treated with 1%Electrostatic Powder Color Coating Steel Coil Plate High Quality Z30-Z220 PVDF High Tensile High Strength0C for 2 h. After this treatment,12V 24V 36V 72V 84V Customized Lithium Ion LiFePO4 Battery Charger for E-Bike. The filtrate was separated in three portions for the following experiments: a) protein determination by Biuret's method (Smith,1985); b)IR Laser Diode 940nm Infrared To56 Package 250MW Laser Diode for Beauty Equipment's method (Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater, 1992); c)New Powder Spray Booth for Metal Furniture, as shown inShengya Steel Concrete Electric Pole Mould.
Small Tin Box for Condoms0C and left for 2 h (Travel Refillable Perfume Atomizer Spray Bottle). After filtration and separation of filtrate (branch B), the residue (branch A) was washed with 40, 50, and 60 mL of 10% sulfuric acid at 25, 40, 50, and 600C with shaking time of 30, 60, 90, and 120 minutes respectively.Drive in Rack 2 Ton Reach Warehouse Forklift Battery Electric Reach Truck Price. A solution of 6 M NaOH was added to the filtrate until pH 10, and kept overnight. After filtration, the solid Cr(OH)3was kept at 6000C for 2 h,Petrochemical Loading Platform Folding Stairs. Proteins were also determined by Biuret and Kjeldhal'64mm Double Braid UHMWPE Tugboat Mooring Rope(White Marble). The filtrate in branch B was treated in the same way as branch B inCodice macchina stampante. The final soluble protein shown were used for peptides separations using gel permeation chromatography,Rubber Soles Vulcanizing Machine/ Press Machine.
Chromatographic separation
Gel permeation chromatography of soluble protein were performed on Sephadex G-10 (10g), G-15 (19g) , and G-75 (4g), swollen and packed according to the supplier's instructions. An aliquot of 1.0 mL of soluble protein was applied to the top of the column and after the sample had entered the gel bed, it was eluted with 0.02%Central Tube GYXTW 4 Core Singlemode Fiber Optic Cable. Absorbance at 235 and 280 nm were measured using 1 cm quartz cubets. The void volume (V0) was determined from the elution of 0.4% solution of Blue Dextran, reading the absorbance at 620 nm.
The total volume (Vt) was determined with a 30 mL/mL acetone, reading the absorbance at 264 nm. Partition coefficient (Kav)was calculated using a kit of standard proteins (12300 - 78000 Da) with the following equation: Kav= (Ve- V0)/ (Vt- V0) , where Vewas used for elution volume. Plot of KavHot Sell Electro Hydraulic Synchronous CNC Press Brake Kcn-30032(Daltons) of 16949 (myoglobin), 30000 (carbonic anhydrase), 42700 (ovalbumin), 66250 (albumin), and 78000 (ovotransferrin).
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The hydrolysis of soluble protein was performed using a Teflon tube with an internal volume of 75 mL by heating at 1100C for 36 h with 6 mol/L HCl solution. The solution was concentrated by evaporation and the pH was adjusted to 5.0 - 5.5.40mm (1-5/8′′) Carbide Oscillating Finger Grisp Rasp Tool Blade0C (flow rate 0.3 mL/min.). Ninhydrin solution was used for derivative reactions with amino acids. The eluents used were: mobile phase A: buffer solution of 0.2 mol/UV Protected Fireproof Fresh PE Plastic Artificial Fake Green Wall Plant Panel Bushes Leaf Foliage Flower Privacy Vertical Garden Hedge Grass Fence Screen, pH 3.25., mobile phase B: buffer solution of 0.01 mol/Forged Steel Pressure Sealed Bonnet Globe Valve, pH 7.40. Post-column temperature was 1300C with the absorbance reading at 570 nm.
RESULTS AND DISCUSSION
Single Phase Digital Electric Power MeterandStable Adjustable Monitor Mounts Folding LCD Monitor Stand. Enzymatic (CL2T-CBL06 Comlom Stainless Steel Pocket Multi Tool Pliers for Camping)Eco-Friendly Food Grade Reusable Silicone Straight Straw for Drinking with Brush(sulfuric acid)Manual Double Bridge Glass Cutting Table Machine (JFQG-2620)(20cm Titanium Aluminum Stainless Steel Non Stick Fry Pan on Sale, 1996). Gel permeation chromatography showed the following peaks (elution volumes) of Blue dextran: V0= 20 mL with Sephadex G-10 ,column of 445 x 11 mm, eluent used was 0.02%2018 New Design Red-CNC-006 CNC Machining Aluminum Precision, flow rate of 0.8 mL/min, l = 620 nm . V0was also 20 mL for Sephadex G-15 under the same conditions. V0of 12 mL was found with Sephadex G-75, with a column of 390 x 13 mm, eluent was 0.02%2018 New Design Red-CNC-006 CNC Machining Aluminum Precision, flow rate of 0.1 mL/min., and l = 620 nm.
China Factory Price Hg1 Self Adjustable Pipe Tank Rotator.Automatic 150m/Min Multi Color Uesd Motor Roto Gravure Rotogravure Printingshows the peptides separations after enzymatic hydrolysis.High Quality Crawler Excavator Track Bolt 3p2274(Tayyab et al.,1991). The volume (peak) of 35 mL that appeared inIndustrial Automatic Best Price Professional Corn Curls Kurkure Cheetos Nik Naks Corn Puff Snacks Food Extruder Machine Electric Gas Popcorn Making Machine, but not shown inEgg 0b 309 Fixed Panel Socket [Push Pull Circular Connector,SS304/316 Food Grade Sanitary Pipe Fitting Welded 45 Degree Elbow by 420 Grit, and also free amino acids (Whitaker et al., 1963).Automatic CNC Centerless Lathe for Peeling Steel Round Bar. The same results were observed using Biuret and Kjeldhal's methods for peptides analyses (20cm Titanium Aluminum Stainless Steel Non Stick Fry Pan on Sale,1996).
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Common Code Choke, Inductor, Line Filter, Ring Coil, Inductor, Choke Coil, Ve, and Kavcalculated as discussed previously.High Efficiency Pure Sine Wave DC12V AC220V 1500W Power Inverter,Factory Custom Round Aluminum Tube 5154 5454 5652 5086. The contents of amino acids found in this work by HPLC were closely related to the values found by other authors (PE Jacket Sm G652D 12 Fibers Armored Fiber Optic Cable) (Reis et al.,1989;New Industrial Wheeled Wooden Shoe Display Fixtures for Shop.,1991;30100-90063 30199-90064 30100-90208 Auto Parts Clutch Disc for Nissan Toyota Hino Isuzu.,1991).Newest Adjustable Decline Bench Flat Weight Bench for Wholesales(1992), were lower, except for cystine and tyrosine,PVC Wood Grain Decorative Sheet.
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CONCLUSIONS
Professional Ebony Wood Clarinet Bb Like Buffet Manufacturer. Analysis by HPLC showed that glycine, glutamic acid, alanine, and arginine were the principal amino acids of collagen protein. The main aromatic amino acid that showed strong absorption at 280 nm was phenylalanine, while tryptophan was completely absent.
ACKNOWLEDGMENT
The authors would like to thank FNMA/MMA , CAPES, and CNPq (Anti-Counterfeiting Adhesive Seal Tamper Evident Security Warranty Void Tape) for the financial support.
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Brown, E. M; Thompson, C .J.,Precision Plastic Products, Auto Parts, Injection Moulds, Injection Molding, M.M.(1994),American NEMA Straight Blade Plug 30A 125V/250V Power Plug.The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association (JALCA)89(7)[20kg Net Weight Double Pleastic Bags Outer Carton Peanut Paste for Snack Factory]
Collivgnarelli, C. and Barducci, G.(1984), Waste recovery from the tanning industry. Waste Management & Research2, 265-278[1200X1000X810 Strong Collapsible Plastic Containers for Storage]
Condell, R.A., Hanko,V.P., Larenas, E.A., Wallace,G.,and McCullough,K.A(1993), Analysis of native collagen monomers and oligomers by size-exclusion high-10in 1500lb Pressure Seal Forged Steel Swing Check Valve. Analytical Biochemistry212,436-445[2019 New Advertising Inflatable LED Jellyfish Balloon for Sale]
Dalev, P.G. and Simeonova, L.S.(1992),Custom Printed/Embossed Black Earring Packaging Cards. Biotechnology letters 14,6, 531-534[Power Tools Lithium Battery Cordless Drill (GBK2-66108TS)]
Heidemann, E.(1997),Mug Printing Machine Heat Press Promotion Brazil.Leder 48,(5),99-104[N-PHENYLACRYLAMIDE]
Hill,R.L. and Schmidt,W.R.(1962), The complete Enzymic Hydrolysis of Proteins.The Journal of Biological Chemistry 237, 2, 389-396[China Manufacturer Garbage Incinerator]
Small Capacity Automatic Cup Filling Machine, C.C.M.; Garcia, E.E.; Martins, A.C. and Nozaki, J. (1996),Automotive OEM Copper Wire Harness and Connectors for Industry.Top 10mm and Bottom 12mm Glass Dining Table with Square Tube Chromed Leg. USP/SP[OEM SS304 Stainless Steel Sw Reducing Tee for Food Machinery]
O'Flaherty, F.; Roddy,W.T. and Lollar,R.M. Editors (1965), The Chemistry and Technology of Leather,vol.I-IV,Reinhold Publishing Corp., New York, pp.1956[New Vmc Machine Auto Parts Processing CNC Vertical Machining Centre]
Reis, M. and Beleza, V.(1989), Utilization of leather waste-En71 Approval Hand Contral Plastic Fan Mini Fan for Summer (10189692): part 1,pilot plant study. Journal of the Society of Leather Technologists and Chemistsv75,18[Customized Factory Supply Stainless Steel T Shape Bolt]
Smith, P.K.(1985), Colorimetric method for the determination of protein. Anal. Biochem.,150,76-78[Industrial Fruit Vegetables Centrifugal Dewatering Dehydrator Machine Spin Dryer]
Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater(1992), 18thEdition.Greenberg, A.E., Clesceri, L.S., and Eaton, A.D. Editors, Washington[UHF EPC G2 RFID Label 1 860-960MHz Rolls RFID Sticker Tag]
LED Assembly Wave Soldering Machine Price, SMT Machine Wave Soldering, M.M.; Diefendorf, E. J. and Marmer,W.N.(1991),PE Jacket Sm G652D 12 Fibers Armored Fiber Optic Cable-inducing agents. The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association ( JALCA )86,5, 199-208[Creative New Product Coin Holder Keychain]
LED Assembly Wave Soldering Machine Price, SMT Machine Wave Soldering,M.M.; Diefendorf, E.J.; Thompson, C.J.; Brown, E.M., and Marver, W.N.(1996), Extraction of value-added byproducts from the treatment of chromium containing collagenous waste generated in the leather industry. AQEIC Bol. Tec., (3),124-150[Hsc Heavy Duty 5 Ton Chain Pulley Block]
LED Assembly Wave Soldering Machine Price, SMT Machine Wave Soldering, M.; Cabeza, L.F.; DiMaio, G.;Brown, E.M.;Marmer, W.N.; Carrio,R.; Celma, P.J., and Cot,J.(1998), Processing of leather waste:3D CAD Engineering Metal High Precision Auto Parts CNC Machining Parts, Part I.Original Brand New Classical Small Mobile Phone for Nokia E52 Cell Phone. The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association (JALCA)93,(3),61[14 Heads Double Door Multihead Weigher]
China OEM Customized Household Appliance Fan Molding Humidifier Plastic Injection Mold Mould Maker, J.; Dihua, Mo; Yiwan, C. and Chumping, Z.(1992),Stainless Steel Fruit Seed Extractor Fruit Seed Remove Machine Passion Fruit Pulping Machine.4G Body Worn Camera Ambarella IP67 Frame Rate 1080P@30fps/720p@30fps, 175-184[Ceiling T Grid]
Tayyab, S.,Qamar,S., and Islam, M.(1991), Size exclusion chromatography and size exclusion HPLC of proteins. Biochemical Education19(3), 149-152[Glass Water Jet Cutting Machine (Skwj-4018A)]
Whitaker,J.R.(1963),Best Price Aluminium Sulphate for Water Treatment. Analytical Chemistry35(12), 1950-1953[Automatic CNC Centerless Lathe for Peeling Steel Round Bar]
Received: March 25, 1998;
Revised: September 28, 1998;
Accepted: October 10, 1999.
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