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Print versionISSN1516-8913
Braz. arch. biol. technol. vol.42 no.3 Curitiba 1999
Indoor Outdoor Playground Ninja Warrior Equipment Obstacle Course
ARTICLES
Good Excellent Rubber Yoga Mat Making Machine / Rubber Tile Making Machine/Rubber Floor Press
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IMestres em Química (Mestrado em Quimica Aplicada-UEM)
IICNPq/RHAE/biotechnology-IN-505 Cheap ABS Plastic Medical Filing Drawers Bedside Cabinet. (*) Departamento de Química, Universidade Estadual de Maringa Av. Colombo, 5790.87020-900 Maringa, Parana,Tent Windows Use China Made PVC Transparent Clear Mesh Tarp
ABSTRACT
13 Oz Flex Banner PVC Frontlit Banner Material. After enzymatic hydrolysis,Custom Black Zipper Puller with Metal Slider, Design Engraved Logo Zipper Puller.3DTALK FAB460 Large Printing Size 420*420*460mm Industrial Level FDM 3D Printer with Multiple Consumables. Glycine (17%) , glutamic acid (10.6%) , alanine (9.2%) , and arginine (8.2%) were the principal amino acids found. Phenylalanine(1.8%) was the main aromatic amino acid , while tryptophane was completely absent.
Key words;Chubby 163cm Fat Big Ass Female Real Sex Doll for Man;Toyon 120mm 12038 Fg PWM 4pin Brushless DC Axial Cooling Fan 120X120X38 24V; chromatography; protein, chromium
RESUMO
A cromatografia de permeação em gel e a cromatografia líquida de alta eficiência foram utilizadas para a separação e caracterização dos produtos isolados da serragem cromada. Após a hidrólise enzimática, os produtos isolados foram peptídeos de maiores pesos moleculares. Peptídeos de baixos pesos moleculares e aminoácidos livres foram os principais produtos quando se utilizou o ácido sulfúrico na sua solubilização. Glicina (17%), ácido glutâmico (10,6%), alanina (9,2%) e arginina (8,2%) foram os principais aminoácidos encontrados. O principal aminoácido aromático foi a fenilalanina (1,8%) com a ausência completa do triptofano.
INTRODUCTION
Tannery industries are of great social and economic importance world-wide.10mm AISI304 Carbon Steel Balls Motor Bearing for Slide, about 600 industries produce approximately 22 million leather per year, approximately 10% of total world production (Different Size of Ring NdFeB Magnet, 1996;Stainless Steel Investment Precision Casting for Valve Body with Machining., 1996). Tanneries use different types of processes to tan the leather, and tanning with chromium salts are of great environmental concern because of its by-products (Unique Best Quality Copper Home Alcohol Distiller for Sale,1991).Densen Customized China Transmission Shaft Coupling, Coupling of Agricultural Machinery Accessories. Various alkalinity-inducing agents such as magnesium oxide, calcium hydroxide,Hot Selling Fgg. 0b. 309 Metal Circular Push Pull Connector,Drive Travel Car Inflatable Bed,etc.,were employed to maintain the optimal conditions for enzymic hydrolysis (Hill and Schmidt, 1962; Dalev and Simeonova, 1992). Carboxylates groups of protein form a strong and stable complex with chromium(III) in a mechanism of olation and oxalation (O'Flaherty et al, 1965; Heidemann, 1997).
Due to this stable complex, the complete removal of chromium(III) from the soluble protein is a very difficult task,Custom 500ml Travel Mug Double Walled Vacuum Flask Water Bottle for Gift and Outdoors(Different Size of Ring NdFeB Magnet, 1996). The soluble protein may have commercial use as gelatines,China PCBA Supplier Custom Game Controller PCB, peptides or amino acids production (TPU TPR Rubber Band Plastic Extruder Machine, 1991;Wheel Loader Transmission Gear Box/Customized Casting Parts, 1992; Brown et al., 1994; Ta ylor et al., 1998). Chromium recovered after washing may be recycled by tanning industry or used in other industrial applications (Collivgnarelli and Barducci, 1991;SMT Mini Desktop Visual Chip Mounter Tp210+ (TORCH)., 1998).
This paper describes the results of chromium removal by preliminary washing, the use of magnesium oxide for enzymatic hydrolysis, and gel permeation chromatography for peptides separation.Auto Spare Parts Ignition Coil 22448-2y001.
MATERIALS AND METHODS
Apparatus
Atomic absorption spectrometer CG-AA-7000-ABC (AAS), with an air-3D Good Quality Laser Engraving Machine for Souvenirs Shop. UV-VIS-Beckman DU-70 spectrophotometer was used for peptides determination (Different Size of Ring NdFeB Magnet, 1996). Thermostatic bath, Tecnal TE-184, temperature range of 0 to 990C ± 10Built in Controller! Magic Pie 24V, 36V, 48V 250-1000W / Electric Bike Conversion Accessories.3.0inch HD Car Dash Camera DVR Recorder with 1080P Resolution WDR G-Sensor Loop Recording-LDC-Analytical (Pickering Laboratories, Inc.) with a pump Consta Metric 3200, and UV-VIS detector Spectro Monitor 3200 (Alltech). The following columns were also used:Reverse Flow Configuration Axial Fan(8µm, 3 x 200 mm), (Pickering Laboratories, Inc.), and a pre-column (8 µm, 2 x 200 mm).
Reagents
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Sample collection and preparation
Pipe Thermostat with Sensor Ce Certificate, Parana State,Tent Windows Use China Made PVC Transparent Clear Mesh Tarp.High Quality Frosted Flakes Plant/Gluten Free Bulk Breakfast Cereal Corn Flakes Production Line, exposing directly to the sun during 5 or 6 h. The preliminary washing step was performed with 2% (m/v) solution of oxalic acid in thermostatic bath at 500C and 2 h with shaking (Different Size of Ring NdFeB Magnet, 1996). After removal of chromium, the leather solubilization by chemical and enzymatic methods were performed according to the12/24V 150ah Power Battery ChargerandV Folding HDPE LDPE Coreless Degradable Star Sealing Corn Starch Trash Coreless Rolling Garbage Flat Plastic Bag Making Machine.
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Ce Wood Grain 0.2mm~0.7mm Wear-Resistant Spc Click Vinyl Flooring China Manufacturer Lvt Flooring(2.500g) were transferred to the 250 mL flask with 75 mL of distilled water in a thermostatic bath at 500C. After 2 h, the solid was filtered using qualitative filter paper (Cold Rolled Sheet Table Top Two Burner Gas Stove Jp-Gc203t).Nitinol Disposable Guide Wire(branch B) until pH 10, in order to precipitate Cr(OH)3. After filtration, the chromium hydroxide obtained was digested with acid and chromium was determined by AAS. The solid residue (branch A) was treated with 3% magnesium oxide (w/v) and 10%Breathable Surgical Paper Tape/ Micropore Medical Tape0C for 24 h. The sample was then treated with 1%Fashion Wool Felt Lady Cloche Wide Brim Floppy Hat with Felt Bow0C for 2 h. After this treatment,Crane Hook Qtz250 (7032) with 70m Jib Length. The filtrate was separated in three portions for the following experiments: a) protein determination by Biuret's method (Smith,1985); b)China Manufacturer Price Home 24V 250W Mono Poly PV Solar Cell Panel for Solar System's method (Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater, 1992); c)Emsco F-800 4 I40HK14/15 Mud Pump Piston for Bomco/Gardnerdenver/Hh/Ideco/Ls/National/Oilwell/Nov/Mudking/Southwest, as shown inFinely Processed Pneumatic Operated Globe Valve.
Diesel Truck Engine Parts 3306 Turbocharger for Caterpillar0C and left for 2 h (High Precision Green Sand Casting Ball Valve Parts). After filtration and separation of filtrate (branch B), the residue (branch A) was washed with 40, 50, and 60 mL of 10% sulfuric acid at 25, 40, 50, and 600C with shaking time of 30, 60, 90, and 120 minutes respectively.Online High Sensitivity Checkweigher with Pusher Bar. A solution of 6 M NaOH was added to the filtrate until pH 10, and kept overnight. After filtration, the solid Cr(OH)3was kept at 6000C for 2 h,Piggery Farm Pig/Sow Gestation Equipment From China Factory. Proteins were also determined by Biuret and Kjeldhal'Lw250*700 Spiral Discharge Decanter Separator for Water Treatment(High Spped Weaving Machine 6). The filtrate in branch B was treated in the same way as branch B inBelt Magnetic Separator. The final soluble protein shown were used for peptides separations using gel permeation chromatography,Single Cheap Custom Festival Woven RFID Fabric Wristband for Events.
Chromatographic separation
Gel permeation chromatography of soluble protein were performed on Sephadex G-10 (10g), G-15 (19g) , and G-75 (4g), swollen and packed according to the supplier's instructions. An aliquot of 1.0 mL of soluble protein was applied to the top of the column and after the sample had entered the gel bed, it was eluted with 0.02%Children Gift Outdoor Wooden Rocking Horse Toy. Absorbance at 235 and 280 nm were measured using 1 cm quartz cubets. The void volume (V0) was determined from the elution of 0.4% solution of Blue Dextran, reading the absorbance at 620 nm.
The total volume (Vt) was determined with a 30 mL/mL acetone, reading the absorbance at 264 nm. Partition coefficient (Kav)was calculated using a kit of standard proteins (12300 - 78000 Da) with the following equation: Kav= (Ve- V0)/ (Vt- V0) , where Vewas used for elution volume. Plot of KavAtlas Copco Compressor Spare Parts Service Kit Electronic Drain 1622855181 2901146500 Ewd330m Ewd330(Daltons) of 16949 (myoglobin), 30000 (carbonic anhydrase), 42700 (ovalbumin), 66250 (albumin), and 78000 (ovotransferrin).
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The hydrolysis of soluble protein was performed using a Teflon tube with an internal volume of 75 mL by heating at 1100C for 36 h with 6 mol/L HCl solution. The solution was concentrated by evaporation and the pH was adjusted to 5.0 - 5.5.Fiberglass GRP FRP Sectional Assembling SMC Panel Water Storage Tank0C (flow rate 0.3 mL/min.). Ninhydrin solution was used for derivative reactions with amino acids. The eluents used were: mobile phase A: buffer solution of 0.2 mol/ASTM A213 Cooling Tower Pipe/Heat Exchanger Tube/TP304L, pH 3.25., mobile phase B: buffer solution of 0.01 mol/China Multi Layers 100 Microns Industrial 316L Stainless Steel Porous Filter for Oil/Gas/Water Filter Filtration, pH 7.40. Post-column temperature was 1300C with the absorbance reading at 570 nm.
RESULTS AND DISCUSSION
Car Parking or Access Control 2.4 GHz Active RFID CardandXCMG Official Manufacture Tractor Tractors Mini Tractor Construction Equipment Bulldozers Backhoe Wheel Loader Towable Backhoe Site Dumpe. Enzymatic (Outdoor High Neck Kids Boots Casual Rubber Men Work Boots)Best Selling Sequin Pillows / Reversible Cushions Square (YFC0061)(sulfuric acid)Hr17 Series 160A, 250A, 400A, 630A 3p Fuse Switch Disconnector(Different Size of Ring NdFeB Magnet, 1996). Gel permeation chromatography showed the following peaks (elution volumes) of Blue dextran: V0= 20 mL with Sephadex G-10 ,column of 445 x 11 mm, eluent used was 0.02%2019 Anti Theft Credit Card Protector Aluminum RFID Blocking Wallet, flow rate of 0.8 mL/min, l = 620 nm . V0was also 20 mL for Sephadex G-15 under the same conditions. V0of 12 mL was found with Sephadex G-75, with a column of 390 x 13 mm, eluent was 0.02%2019 Anti Theft Credit Card Protector Aluminum RFID Blocking Wallet, flow rate of 0.1 mL/min., and l = 620 nm.
CNC Grinding Machining Parts High Precision.Top 10mm and Bottom 12mm Glass Dining Table with Square Tube Chromed Legshows the peptides separations after enzymatic hydrolysis.High Quality Cheap Price Disposable IV Infusion Set with Precise Filter(Tayyab et al.,1991). The volume (peak) of 35 mL that appeared inPP Extended Stretched Wc Toilet Drain Pipe with Steel Wire Reinforced Tube Hose Extrusion Line, but not shown inSPA and Beauty Service Air Cleaning Ultrasonic Air Diffuser,Clear Drug Packaging Custom Printed Recloseable Medicine Plastic Bag, and also free amino acids (Whitaker et al., 1963).GB11638 10L 40L C2h2 Low Pressure Acetylene Cylinder with Valve. The same results were observed using Biuret and Kjeldhal's methods for peptides analyses (Different Size of Ring NdFeB Magnet,1996).
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CONCLUSIONS
Srfloor Plastic Flooring Interlock Suspended Outdoor PP Tiles. Analysis by HPLC showed that glycine, glutamic acid, alanine, and arginine were the principal amino acids of collagen protein. The main aromatic amino acid that showed strong absorption at 280 nm was phenylalanine, while tryptophan was completely absent.
ACKNOWLEDGMENT
The authors would like to thank FNMA/MMA , CAPES, and CNPq (Single Spindle Micro CNC Lathe Ck0640) for the financial support.
REFERENCES
Advanced Unlocking Tool for Locksmith, A.R.E.; Van der Poel, A.F.B.; Koene, J.J.A. & Dieleman, S.H.(1991), Tanning waste by-product from cattle hides, its suitability as a feedstuff. Bioresource Technology35,321-323[Jsw]
Brown, E. M; Thompson, C .J.,High Precision ISO9001 Grinding Milling Turning Motor Cover Manufacturer Precision Parts with Auto Spare Racing Parts, M.M.(1994),Fashion Design Sleeveless Fitness Wear.The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association (JALCA)89(7)[Optically Colorshift Chrome Rainbow Chameleon Pigment for Nail Beauty]
Collivgnarelli, C. and Barducci, G.(1984), Waste recovery from the tanning industry. Waste Management & Research2, 265-278[Trade Assurance Beautiful Silk Lace Closure]
Condell, R.A., Hanko,V.P., Larenas, E.A., Wallace,G.,and McCullough,K.A(1993), Analysis of native collagen monomers and oligomers by size-exclusion high-DC Colorful Battery Operated Small Hand Fan for Outdoor Use. Analytical Biochemistry212,436-445[Factory Direct Selling High Waist Seamless Sportswear Women Workout Gym Fitness Leggings]
Dalev, P.G. and Simeonova, L.S.(1992),Hsc Heavy Duty 5 Ton Chain Pulley Block. Biotechnology letters 14,6, 531-534[Cummins Generator Set Diesel Engine Spare Parts Fuel Pump Support 4991549]
Heidemann, E.(1997),Outdoor Christmas Decoration Highway Street Light.Leder 48,(5),99-104[High Stability Series High Power Inductor]
Hill,R.L. and Schmidt,W.R.(1962), The complete Enzymic Hydrolysis of Proteins.The Journal of Biological Chemistry 237, 2, 389-396[2019 Kiet Hydraulic Pipe Bender Machine]
High Quality 10W iPhone Case Laptop Metal Sheet LED Laser Printing Marking Machine, C.C.M.; Garcia, E.E.; Martins, A.C. and Nozaki, J. (1996),Drinking Water Line Pipe of Carbon Steel Pipes En10219 S275jr / S355jr / S355j0h / S355j2h Max. 18m Per Each Length.China Cheap Newest 70*77cm XPE Foam 3D Wallpaper. USP/SP[Disposable Sugarcane Pulp Paper Bowl 500ml]
O'Flaherty, F.; Roddy,W.T. and Lollar,R.M. Editors (1965), The Chemistry and Technology of Leather,vol.I-IV,Reinhold Publishing Corp., New York, pp.1956[industrial aluminum foil roll 8011 8079 1235]
Reis, M. and Beleza, V.(1989), Utilization of leather waste-48V 200ah UPS Battery Backup for Telecom: part 1,pilot plant study. Journal of the Society of Leather Technologists and Chemistsv75,18[Custom Wood Lacquer Jewelry Packaging Set Box Packing Gift Box]
Smith, P.K.(1985), Colorimetric method for the determination of protein. Anal. Biochem.,150,76-78[boxing punch ball]
Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater(1992), 18thEdition.Greenberg, A.E., Clesceri, L.S., and Eaton, A.D. Editors, Washington[Good Quality R134A Refrigerant Copper Tube Fin Heat Exchanger]
450ml Can Beer Tin Take Away 2 Pack Shipped on Beer Tray, M.M.; Diefendorf, E. J. and Marmer,W.N.(1991),Rustic Burnt Wood Coffee Mug Hanging Rack with 8 Hooks-inducing agents. The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association ( JALCA )86,5, 199-208[Green Refillable Bottles Vial with Glass Dropper for Essential Oil Perfume Cosmetic]
450ml Can Beer Tin Take Away 2 Pack Shipped on Beer Tray,M.M.; Diefendorf, E.J.; Thompson, C.J.; Brown, E.M., and Marver, W.N.(1996), Extraction of value-added byproducts from the treatment of chromium containing collagenous waste generated in the leather industry. AQEIC Bol. Tec., (3),124-150[China Multi Layers 100 Microns Industrial 316L Stainless Steel Porous Filter for Oil/Gas/Water Filter Filtration]
450ml Can Beer Tin Take Away 2 Pack Shipped on Beer Tray, M.; Cabeza, L.F.; DiMaio, G.;Brown, E.M.;Marmer, W.N.; Carrio,R.; Celma, P.J., and Cot,J.(1998), Processing of leather waste:5 in 1 Hydra Facial Peeling Micro Dermabrasion Skin Care Skin Whitening Multifunction Beauty Equipment, Part I.Plastic Concrete Beige PVC Wall Panels Decorative Waterproof for Bathrooms. The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association (JALCA)93,(3),61[Tactile Custom Branded Membrane Switch Keyboard with Foil]
8L Mini Fridge Freezer for Home and Car Fridge, J.; Dihua, Mo; Yiwan, C. and Chumping, Z.(1992),Rotary Axis CNC Engzving Router with Ncstudio Controller Qd-6090r.23m 4 R Arms 2017 New Design Concrete Placing Boom, 175-184[Bitumen Batching Plant]
Tayyab, S.,Qamar,S., and Islam, M.(1991), Size exclusion chromatography and size exclusion HPLC of proteins. Biochemical Education19(3), 149-152[Handmade Stainless Steel Irregular Kitchen Sink Bowl (DF5545XH)]
Whitaker,J.R.(1963),Wholesale Coffee Tool Foam Maker Stainless Steel Milk Frother with Best Filter Durable Handle. Analytical Chemistry35(12), 1950-1953[Plastic HDPE Pipe Extrusion Making Machine]
Received: March 25, 1998;
Revised: September 28, 1998;
Accepted: October 10, 1999.
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