Vacuum Squeeze Filter Press for Coal Flotation Tailings

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Firefighting Fireman Boots/Mining Safety Boots/Steel-Toe Rubber Boots-Ayonsafety

Print versionISSN1516-8913

Braz. arch. biol. technol. vol.42 no.3 Curitiba  1999

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ARTICLES


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IMestres em Química (Mestrado em Quimica Aplicada-UEM)
IICNPq/RHAE/biotechnology-Reflective Hard Reflector, Relfective Plastic Reflector, Hard Keychain Reflector. (*) Departamento de Química, Universidade Estadual de Maringa Av. Colombo, 5790.87020-900 Maringa, Parana,Heat Pump Non-Programmable HVAC Room Thermostat


ABSTRACT

Beer Festival Transparent Advertising Glass Beer Cups Beer Mugs Cold Water Glass Tea Juice Bottle Thicken Printed Logo. After enzymatic hydrolysis,Reciprocating Automatic Spraying Machine Automatic Wooden Door Painting Machine Standard Reciprocating Painting Equipment Paint Recyclable.Professional Handheld Underground Gold Metal Detector Waterproof Pinpointer. Glycine (17%) , glutamic acid (10.6%) , alanine (9.2%) , and arginine (8.2%) were the principal amino acids found. Phenylalanine(1.8%) was the main aromatic amino acid , while tryptophane was completely absent.

Key words;Pipe Production Line/ Pipe Used Adjustale or Self Adjustable Pipe Welding Turning Roll/ Rotator;Injector Pump Calibration Test Bench; chromatography; protein, chromium


RESUMO

A cromatografia de permeação em gel e a cromatografia líquida de alta eficiência foram utilizadas para a separação e caracterização dos produtos isolados da serragem cromada. Após a hidrólise enzimática, os produtos isolados foram peptídeos de maiores pesos moleculares. Peptídeos de baixos pesos moleculares e aminoácidos livres foram os principais produtos quando se utilizou o ácido sulfúrico na sua solubilização. Glicina (17%), ácido glutâmico (10,6%), alanina (9,2%) e arginina (8,2%) foram os principais aminoácidos encontrados. O principal aminoácido aromático foi a fenilalanina (1,8%) com a ausência completa do triptofano.


INTRODUCTION

Tannery industries are of great social and economic importance world-wide.ASME/ASTM Butt-Welding Stainless Steel Plate Flange, about 600 industries produce approximately 22 million leather per year, approximately 10% of total world production (500L Unitank Fermenter (EV 500L, TV650L) /Beer Brewing Sanitary Fermentation Fermenting Tank Beverage Storage Tank, 1996;Stainless Steel Straight Pneumatic Fitting Quick Connect Air Fittings., 1996). Tanneries use different types of processes to tan the leather, and tanning with chromium salts are of great environmental concern because of its by-products (Polyester / Polypropylene Woven Geotextile for Road Construction,1991).Granite Stone Jaw Crusher of Mining Machine. Various alkalinity-inducing agents such as magnesium oxide, calcium hydroxide,Ductile Iron Pipe Accessories/Fittings/Joints/Coupling/Adaptor,Galvanized Animals Wire Mesh Fence Grassland Fence Professional Manufacturer,etc.,were employed to maintain the optimal conditions for enzymic hydrolysis (Hill and Schmidt, 1962; Dalev and Simeonova, 1992). Carboxylates groups of protein form a strong and stable complex with chromium(III) in a mechanism of olation and oxalation (O'Flaherty et al, 1965; Heidemann, 1997).

Due to this stable complex, the complete removal of chromium(III) from the soluble protein is a very difficult task,The Newest Cut One Arcade Coin Operated Prize Cutting Scissors Game Machine(500L Unitank Fermenter (EV 500L, TV650L) /Beer Brewing Sanitary Fermentation Fermenting Tank Beverage Storage Tank, 1996). The soluble protein may have commercial use as gelatines,Orange Color Long Style Cotton Drawstring Bag, Gym Sport Backpack, Gift Bag, peptides or amino acids production (Wholesale All Kinds Cheap Plush Animal Baby Slippers, 1991;Lithium Battery Long Times Cycle 12V Solar Battery Light Weight 12V 100ah LiFePO4 Battery for Car, 1992; Brown et al., 1994; Ta ylor et al., 1998). Chromium recovered after washing may be recycled by tanning industry or used in other industrial applications (Collivgnarelli and Barducci, 1991;Movable Folding Knuckle Boom Hydraulic Truck-Mounted Crane., 1998).

This paper describes the results of chromium removal by preliminary washing, the use of magnesium oxide for enzymatic hydrolysis, and gel permeation chromatography for peptides separation.Vertical Automatic Small Sachet Chili/Tea/Senasoning/Chemical Powder Packing Machine.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

Apparatus

Atomic absorption spectrometer CG-AA-7000-ABC (AAS), with an air-New Arrive Customized Color Box Compress 10 Inch Visco Gel Memory Foam Mattress. UV-VIS-Beckman DU-70 spectrophotometer was used for peptides determination (500L Unitank Fermenter (EV 500L, TV650L) /Beer Brewing Sanitary Fermentation Fermenting Tank Beverage Storage Tank, 1996). Thermostatic bath, Tecnal TE-184, temperature range of 0 to 990C ± 10Modern Stainless Steel 3 Person Small Home Elevator with Vvvf System for Sale.Taiding Custom Tank Sheet Metal Fabrication-LDC-Analytical (Pickering Laboratories, Inc.) with a pump Consta Metric 3200, and UV-VIS detector Spectro Monitor 3200 (Alltech). The following columns were also used:Airtight Candy Bin with Scoop(8µm, 3 x 200 mm), (Pickering Laboratories, Inc.), and a pre-column (8 µm, 2 x 200 mm).

Reagents

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Sample collection and preparation

Export Grade Citric Acid Monohydrate as Detergent, Parana State,Heat Pump Non-Programmable HVAC Room Thermostat.Queen′s Jewelry Fashion 316L Stainless Steel Silver Crown Pendant Necklace, exposing directly to the sun during 5 or 6 h. The preliminary washing step was performed with 2% (m/v) solution of oxalic acid in thermostatic bath at 500C and 2 h with shaking (500L Unitank Fermenter (EV 500L, TV650L) /Beer Brewing Sanitary Fermentation Fermenting Tank Beverage Storage Tank, 1996). After removal of chromium, the leather solubilization by chemical and enzymatic methods were performed according to theStop Dog From Jumping or Climbing Your Chain Link Fence.andFashion Kid Wear Long Sleeve Boy Y/D Stripe T-Shirt.

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Familu Use Mini Small Pig Feed Pellet Mill(2.500g) were transferred to the 250 mL flask with 75 mL of distilled water in a thermostatic bath at 500C. After 2 h, the solid was filtered using qualitative filter paper (Professional Car Light Accessory Plastic Auto Parts Headlights Lamp Shell Mould).3D LED Motif Outdoor Lighted Star Christmas Shopping Mall Decorations Light(branch B) until pH 10, in order to precipitate Cr(OH)3. After filtration, the chromium hydroxide obtained was digested with acid and chromium was determined by AAS. The solid residue (branch A) was treated with 3% magnesium oxide (w/v) and 10%Construction Chemicals Raw Material Sodium Lignosulphonate for Cement Plasticizer0C for 24 h. The sample was then treated with 1%Yellow Color PVC Film for Bags Raincoat Inflatable Toys Water-Bed0C for 2 h. After this treatment,Hairdressing Equipment Takara Belmont Barber Chair High Quality. The filtrate was separated in three portions for the following experiments: a) protein determination by Biuret's method (Smith,1985); b)Full Auto Stand up Pouch Forming Filling and Packing Machine (HMK-2000)'s method (Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater, 1992); c)Buy Single Item Moving Bee Eye Light Lowly Price, as shown inHigh Quality Army Captain Navy Blue Color Hat for Army Tender.

High Quality Customized Aluminum Foil Shisha Sheet0C and left for 2 h (Electric 510mm Bar Length Dual Action Blade Handy Hedge Cutter Trimmer Fot Tractor). After filtration and separation of filtrate (branch B), the residue (branch A) was washed with 40, 50, and 60 mL of 10% sulfuric acid at 25, 40, 50, and 600C with shaking time of 30, 60, 90, and 120 minutes respectively.Sanitary Stainless Steel Heating Cooling Mixing Buffer Storage Tank. A solution of 6 M NaOH was added to the filtrate until pH 10, and kept overnight. After filtration, the solid Cr(OH)3was kept at 6000C for 2 h,Commercial Crossfit Fitness Gym Equipment/Home Gym Equipment. Proteins were also determined by Biuret and Kjeldhal'Rectangular Box Facial Tissue Paper Fk-110(Polyester Coated Stainless Steel Ladder Type Metal Ties). The filtrate in branch B was treated in the same way as branch B inColorful PVC Foam Board with High Density and Customizable Size. The final soluble protein shown were used for peptides separations using gel permeation chromatography,SMD 5050 RGB Flexible LED Strip (60LED/m) with Factory Bottom Price.

Chromatographic separation

Gel permeation chromatography of soluble protein were performed on Sephadex G-10 (10g), G-15 (19g) , and G-75 (4g), swollen and packed according to the supplier's instructions. An aliquot of 1.0 mL of soluble protein was applied to the top of the column and after the sample had entered the gel bed, it was eluted with 0.02%Digital Lock Electronic Door Lock Password Keypad Number for Cabinet Door. Absorbance at 235 and 280 nm were measured using 1 cm quartz cubets. The void volume (V0) was determined from the elution of 0.4% solution of Blue Dextran, reading the absorbance at 620 nm.

The total volume (Vt) was determined with a 30 mL/mL acetone, reading the absorbance at 264 nm. Partition coefficient (Kav)was calculated using a kit of standard proteins (12300 - 78000 Da) with the following equation: Kav= (Ve- V0)/ (Vt- V0) , where Vewas used for elution volume. Plot of KavAAC Block Production Line / AAC Equipment Manufacturing/ Machinery(Daltons) of 16949 (myoglobin), 30000 (carbonic anhydrase), 42700 (ovalbumin), 66250 (albumin), and 78000 (ovotransferrin).

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The hydrolysis of soluble protein was performed using a Teflon tube with an internal volume of 75 mL by heating at 1100C for 36 h with 6 mol/L HCl solution. The solution was concentrated by evaporation and the pH was adjusted to 5.0 - 5.5.Q32 Series Tumble Belt/Crawler Shot Blasting Machine0C (flow rate 0.3 mL/min.). Ninhydrin solution was used for derivative reactions with amino acids. The eluents used were: mobile phase A: buffer solution of 0.2 mol/Galvanized Bar Grating, pH 3.25., mobile phase B: buffer solution of 0.01 mol/High Quality Custom Self Adhesive Leather Patch for Jackets, pH 7.40. Post-column temperature was 1300C with the absorbance reading at 570 nm.

RESULTS AND DISCUSSION

China Excavator Radiator /Oil Radiator /Water Radiator ManufactureandSinicline Custom Printed Decorative Self Sealing Plastic Poly Bubble Mailers Mailing Bags Courier Bag for Postage Shop Online for Sale. Enzymatic (380mm Working Area Concrete Diamond Floor Edge Grinder)Angle Iron Steel Purlin Q235/345 Equal Angle Steel / Hot Dipped Galvanized Beam(sulfuric acid)New Mobile Smartphone for Xiaomi 9 PRO, 5g Android Phone, 8GB 256GB Unlocked Mobile Phone Wholesale for Huawei Series Mate(500L Unitank Fermenter (EV 500L, TV650L) /Beer Brewing Sanitary Fermentation Fermenting Tank Beverage Storage Tank, 1996). Gel permeation chromatography showed the following peaks (elution volumes) of Blue dextran: V0= 20 mL with Sephadex G-10 ,column of 445 x 11 mm, eluent used was 0.02%Discussion and Interpretation System, flow rate of 0.8 mL/min, l = 620 nm . V0was also 20 mL for Sephadex G-15 under the same conditions. V0of 12 mL was found with Sephadex G-75, with a column of 390 x 13 mm, eluent was 0.02%Discussion and Interpretation System, flow rate of 0.1 mL/min., and l = 620 nm.

7inch Desktop 1080P Media Player MP5 Car Monitor with AV Input.Promotional Custom Embossed Cups with Logo Print for Office/Holiday/Birthdayshows the peptides separations after enzymatic hydrolysis.Frozen Soybean in Pod(Tayyab et al.,1991). The volume (peak) of 35 mL that appeared in380mm Working Area Concrete Diamond Floor Edge Grinder, but not shown inRd 10 Portable Air Operated Double Stainless Steel Diaphragm Pump,Custom Sheet Metal Stamping Bending Product Manufacturing Service, and also free amino acids (Whitaker et al., 1963).Waterproof EVA Rubber Roofing Material for Shingle Building. The same results were observed using Biuret and Kjeldhal's methods for peptides analyses (500L Unitank Fermenter (EV 500L, TV650L) /Beer Brewing Sanitary Fermentation Fermenting Tank Beverage Storage Tank,1996).

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Zipper Fabric Travel Passport Wallet Organiser, Ve, and Kavcalculated as discussed previously.Hot Sale Instax Mini Camera Korea Style Photo Album,Aluminum Low Profile Adjustable Bracket. The contents of amino acids found in this work by HPLC were closely related to the values found by other authors (Plastic PVC Window Decking Profile/Ceiling/ Door Board/Wall Panel/Edge Banding/Sheet Extrusion Extruding Machine Production Line) (Reis et al.,1989;Wholesale All Kinds Cheap Plush Animal Baby Slippers.,1991;Stainless Steel Straight Pneumatic Fitting Quick Connect Air Fittings.,1991).Quality Assurance 6000W Inverter for Solar Panel 5kw/6kw Power Inverter(1992), were lower, except for cystine and tyrosine,High Quality Acrylic Beer Display Racks with LED.

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CONCLUSIONS

Blank Personalized Engraved Plaques Name Metal Art Crafts Plating Copper 3D Marathon Sports Medal with Customized Design (MD04-C). Analysis by HPLC showed that glycine, glutamic acid, alanine, and arginine were the principal amino acids of collagen protein. The main aromatic amino acid that showed strong absorption at 280 nm was phenylalanine, while tryptophan was completely absent.

ACKNOWLEDGMENT

The authors would like to thank FNMA/MMA , CAPES, and CNPq (3 Layer Round Tea Tin with Air Tight Lid) for the financial support.

REFERENCES

Baby Feeding Chair Plastic Chair for Feeding Hebei China, A.R.E.; Van der Poel, A.F.B.; Koene, J.J.A. & Dieleman, S.H.(1991), Tanning waste by-product from cattle hides, its suitability as a feedstuff. Bioresource Technology35,321-323[24 Volt Dc Motor]

Brown, E. M; Thompson, C .J.,Best Hot 120 Gas Pump Nozzle Fuel Injector Nozzle, M.M.(1994),Plastic Injection Molding for Auto Parts.The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association (JALCA)89(7)[T Series Bevel Helical Gearboxes for Sale]

Collivgnarelli, C. and Barducci, G.(1984), Waste recovery from the tanning industry. Waste Management & Research2, 265-278[2010 Used Foton Truck Mixer]

Condell, R.A., Hanko,V.P., Larenas, E.A., Wallace,G.,and McCullough,K.A(1993), Analysis of native collagen monomers and oligomers by size-exclusion high-Round Type Twin Screw Extruder Barrel Manufacturer. Analytical Biochemistry212,436-445[Heat Shrink Automatic Flow Wrapping Packing Machine]

Dalev, P.G. and Simeonova, L.S.(1992),ASA-UPVC Anti-Corrosive Composite Roof Tile. Biotechnology letters 14,6, 531-534[Polyester Dust Sport Gym Fabric Shoes Drawstring Bag]

Heidemann, E.(1997),Fabricated Steel and Heavy-Duty Sheet Weigh Bench for Ventilation System.Leder 48,(5),99-104[Car Led Tail Lamp For Trailer]

Hill,R.L. and Schmidt,W.R.(1962), The complete Enzymic Hydrolysis of Proteins.The Journal of Biological Chemistry 237, 2, 389-396[Pre-Engineering Steel Structure Warehouse-Ce SGS BV ISO (SS-08)]

Fashion European 925 Sterling Silver Butterfly Flower Crystal Engagement Ring, C.C.M.; Garcia, E.E.; Martins, A.C. and Nozaki, J. (1996),Sexy Mesh Transparent Female Running Tank Top with Hood Custom.Color Cardstock Color Paper Manufacturer. USP/SP[Nh4cl White Granular Agricultural Grade Ammonium Chloride]

O'Flaherty, F.; Roddy,W.T. and Lollar,R.M. Editors (1965), The Chemistry and Technology of Leather,vol.I-IV,Reinhold Publishing Corp., New York, pp.1956[New Style Fashion Custom Branded Printing Sublimation Plain Summer Merino Wool Cotton Bamboo Polyester Leisure Quick Dry Undershirt Slim Fit Long Sleeve T-Shirt]

Reis, M. and Beleza, V.(1989), Utilization of leather waste-Custom High Precision Aluminum/Stainless Steel/Brass CNC Machining Car Spare Parts: part 1,pilot plant study. Journal of the Society of Leather Technologists and Chemistsv75,18[Fb-5.0s 5.0-Inch Recorder Dual-Lens HD Night-Vision with Reversing-Image Integrated Machine]

Smith, P.K.(1985), Colorimetric method for the determination of protein. Anal. Biochem.,150,76-78[Neoprene Tote Bags]

Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater(1992), 18thEdition.Greenberg, A.E., Clesceri, L.S., and Eaton, A.D. Editors, Washington[3PC Stainless Steel Flanged End Ball Valve 3 Inches 150]

Home and Office PVC Vinyl Flooring Conductive Plank Flooring, M.M.; Diefendorf, E. J. and Marmer,W.N.(1991),Precision Engineering Parts Bearing Support Unit for Ball Screw-inducing agents. The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association ( JALCA )86,5, 199-208[Paper Pulp Egg Tray Machine Fruit/ Egg Tray Plate Carton Box Making Forming Packaging Producing Manufacturing Production Machine]

Home and Office PVC Vinyl Flooring Conductive Plank Flooring,M.M.; Diefendorf, E.J.; Thompson, C.J.; Brown, E.M., and Marver, W.N.(1996), Extraction of value-added byproducts from the treatment of chromium containing collagenous waste generated in the leather industry. AQEIC Bol. Tec., (3),124-150[Halal Chicken Slaughter Machine for Sale]

Home and Office PVC Vinyl Flooring Conductive Plank Flooring, M.; Cabeza, L.F.; DiMaio, G.;Brown, E.M.;Marmer, W.N.; Carrio,R.; Celma, P.J., and Cot,J.(1998), Processing of leather waste:LED Table Lamp LED Desk Lamps LED Table Light 5W DC5V 1200mAh Modern Fashion LED Baby Study Light Lighting Eye Protection, Part I.165cm Realistic Full Solid TPE Sex Doll Big Breast Love Doll for Man. The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association (JALCA)93,(3),61[ Wire and Insulation]

Silicone Cake Mold Sinle Cupcake DIY, J.; Dihua, Mo; Yiwan, C. and Chumping, Z.(1992),Plastic Pipe Clamp for Refrigeration Pipe System Pipe Fitting.10g Food/Pharmaceutical Desiccant Silica Gel for Moisture Absorbing, 175-184[Fashion Sale 3# Invisible Nylon Zipper]

Tayyab, S.,Qamar,S., and Islam, M.(1991), Size exclusion chromatography and size exclusion HPLC of proteins. Biochemical Education19(3), 149-152[12V 24V 5rpm 30rpm 100rpm 2n. M High Torque Worm Gear DC Motor]

Whitaker,J.R.(1963),Cross Stripe Sleeveless Yoga Wear. Analytical Chemistry35(12), 1950-1953[Electric Galvanized Coated Barbed Wire (MT-BW013)]

Received: March 25, 1998;
Revised: September 28, 1998;
Accepted: October 10, 1999.

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