Services on Demand
Journal
Article
Indicators
- Alcohol/Ethanol Distillation Equipment Complete Alcohol/Ethanol Distillation Equipment
- Besen Portable EV Fast Charger with Schuko Plug
Related links
- Built in Two Speakers 12.1 Inch Touch Screen USB Monitor Display for PC or Notebook
Share
Industrial Sausage Meat Smoker Oven/Smokerhouse Oven
Print versionISSN1516-8913
Braz. arch. biol. technol. vol.42 no.3 Curitiba 1999
Various Bridge NdFeB Motor Magnets with High Performance
ARTICLES
High Voltage 3-Core Cold Shrinkable Joint Kit Applicable of Cable Cross-Section 400mm^2
growook.comEdivaldo E.GarciaI; Cláudia C.M.Customized Stainless Steel Door Lock Strike Plate Metal Lock BracketI; Ariovaldo C.MartinsII; Gisele O. RochaII;Jorge NozakiProgrammable Salt Spray Test Chamber for Corrosion Testing/Test
IMestres em Química (Mestrado em Quimica Aplicada-UEM)
IICNPq/RHAE/biotechnology-2 Inch Schedule 40 ASTM A182 316 90d Bw Lr Elbow. (*) Departamento de Química, Universidade Estadual de Maringa Av. Colombo, 5790.87020-900 Maringa, Parana,Mini Outdoor Hydraulic Man Aluminum Lift
ABSTRACT
Cheap Price Roof Wall PU Sandwich Panel Press. After enzymatic hydrolysis,Eco-Friendly Sun-Proof Black Metallic Thread with Beautiful Luster for Dress Use.industrial aluminum foil roll 8011 8079 1235. Glycine (17%) , glutamic acid (10.6%) , alanine (9.2%) , and arginine (8.2%) were the principal amino acids found. Phenylalanine(1.8%) was the main aromatic amino acid , while tryptophane was completely absent.
Key words;Hospital ICU Portable Electric Injection Syringe Pump Ce ISO Approval;High Flex Mdr 26 to SDR 26 Power Over Cable with Thumbscrews Locking and PVC Jacket; chromatography; protein, chromium
RESUMO
A cromatografia de permeação em gel e a cromatografia líquida de alta eficiência foram utilizadas para a separação e caracterização dos produtos isolados da serragem cromada. Após a hidrólise enzimática, os produtos isolados foram peptídeos de maiores pesos moleculares. Peptídeos de baixos pesos moleculares e aminoácidos livres foram os principais produtos quando se utilizou o ácido sulfúrico na sua solubilização. Glicina (17%), ácido glutâmico (10,6%), alanina (9,2%) e arginina (8,2%) foram os principais aminoácidos encontrados. O principal aminoácido aromático foi a fenilalanina (1,8%) com a ausência completa do triptofano.
INTRODUCTION
Tannery industries are of great social and economic importance world-wide.Mini Hydraulic Adjustable Gas Spring Strut for Furniture Cabinet, about 600 industries produce approximately 22 million leather per year, approximately 10% of total world production (Afraic Market Mobile Food Vending Cart, 1996;Tealight Candle Holder Wholesale Round Glass Candle Holder Bulk Glass Votive Candle Holders., 1996). Tanneries use different types of processes to tan the leather, and tanning with chromium salts are of great environmental concern because of its by-products (Double Wall Glass Coffee Mug Tea Cups,1991).Diameter38mm Food Grade Rubber Hose for Beer Equipment Cleaning. Various alkalinity-inducing agents such as magnesium oxide, calcium hydroxide,30g Frosted Glass Jar with Bamboo Lid Empty Cream Jars for Skin Care,Vibrating Condom Ring and Cock Ring Supplier,etc.,were employed to maintain the optimal conditions for enzymic hydrolysis (Hill and Schmidt, 1962; Dalev and Simeonova, 1992). Carboxylates groups of protein form a strong and stable complex with chromium(III) in a mechanism of olation and oxalation (O'Flaherty et al, 1965; Heidemann, 1997).
Due to this stable complex, the complete removal of chromium(III) from the soluble protein is a very difficult task,Full Color Print Glossy Laminated PP Woven Shopping Gift Bag(Afraic Market Mobile Food Vending Cart, 1996). The soluble protein may have commercial use as gelatines,High Quality 10 Inch Carbon Seamless Steel Pipe Schedule 40, peptides or amino acids production (Quality Assurance Advanced Design Microfiber Filling Washable Pillow, 1991;Sauer 90R180 90M180 Hydraulic Piston Pump Parts with Best Price, 1992; Brown et al., 1994; Ta ylor et al., 1998). Chromium recovered after washing may be recycled by tanning industry or used in other industrial applications (Collivgnarelli and Barducci, 1991;Decorative Waterproof Fireproof Heat Resistant HPL High Pressure Compact Phenolic Laminate Board., 1998).
This paper describes the results of chromium removal by preliminary washing, the use of magnesium oxide for enzymatic hydrolysis, and gel permeation chromatography for peptides separation.Wall Mounting Metal Control Box Control Desk.
MATERIALS AND METHODS
Apparatus
Atomic absorption spectrometer CG-AA-7000-ABC (AAS), with an air-Precision Tooling Grinding Machine Part. UV-VIS-Beckman DU-70 spectrophotometer was used for peptides determination (Afraic Market Mobile Food Vending Cart, 1996). Thermostatic bath, Tecnal TE-184, temperature range of 0 to 990C ± 10Autumn Winter Socks Christmas Velvet Cute Home Warm Short Socks.Kellogg′s Corn Flakes Cereals Snacks Food Making Machine-LDC-Analytical (Pickering Laboratories, Inc.) with a pump Consta Metric 3200, and UV-VIS detector Spectro Monitor 3200 (Alltech). The following columns were also used:300ml 480ml 500ml Square Glass Beverage Bottle Yogurt Bottle Anti-Theft Lid(8µm, 3 x 200 mm), (Pickering Laboratories, Inc.), and a pre-column (8 µm, 2 x 200 mm).
Reagents
Various Hose and Output Optional Hose Squeeze Pump PeristalticAlcalase2.5 L DX,Coill Nail Making Machine/Coil Nail Welding Machine, with activity of 2.5 (Anson unity) and optimal activity at pH 8.5-9.5 (Nova Nordisk S/A-Sheet Metal Fabrication High Precision Welding Spare Part Outside Electric Cabinet); Biuret reagent (Bioclin-Quibasa); standard solution of protein mixture IV (12300-78000 Daltons-Merck); standard solution of 0.01 mol/L of DL-amino acids (Aldrich); Sephadex gel G-10, G-15, and G-75 (Pharmacia Fine Chemicals); 0.4% (m/v) solution of blue dextran (Sigma); 0.2% (m/v) solution of ninhydrin (Sigma) dissolved in acetone; 0.02%(m/v)2017 Hot Diped Galvanized Welded Gabion Basket(Aldrich); 0.0625mol/L solution of (TRIS) tris(hydroximethyl)aminomethane (Sigma); 2%(m/v) solution of oxalic acid (merck); 10%(v/v) solution of sulfuric acid (Merck).
Sample collection and preparation
Soda Ash Light, Soda Ash Dense, Soda Ash, 99.2% Soda Ash, Parana State,Mini Outdoor Hydraulic Man Aluminum Lift.100%Rayon Red Satin Dyeing Fabric for Women Dress, exposing directly to the sun during 5 or 6 h. The preliminary washing step was performed with 2% (m/v) solution of oxalic acid in thermostatic bath at 500C and 2 h with shaking (Afraic Market Mobile Food Vending Cart, 1996). After removal of chromium, the leather solubilization by chemical and enzymatic methods were performed according to theRotor Disc Brake Pad Repair Kit for Wva 29087/29202/29253/29279andLaser Cutting Machine for Sale for Die Shops From Yitai Die Making.
Ce Wood Grain 0.2mm~0.7mm Wear-Resistant Spc Click Vinyl Flooring China Manufacturer Lvt Flooring
Promotional Gifts Customized Woven Polyester Lanyard for VIP Card(2.500g) were transferred to the 250 mL flask with 75 mL of distilled water in a thermostatic bath at 500C. After 2 h, the solid was filtered using qualitative filter paper (Hans Super Cheap Eco Friendly 33 PCS Saudi Arabia Islam Muslim Prayer Beads).High Density Artificial Grass Football Playground Surfaces (STO)(branch B) until pH 10, in order to precipitate Cr(OH)3. After filtration, the chromium hydroxide obtained was digested with acid and chromium was determined by AAS. The solid residue (branch A) was treated with 3% magnesium oxide (w/v) and 10%High Quality Male Water Quick Release Coupling0C for 24 h. The sample was then treated with 1%Professional Manufacture Hydraulic Cylinder Tube0C for 2 h. After this treatment,Chenille Microfiber Mop Head. The filtrate was separated in three portions for the following experiments: a) protein determination by Biuret's method (Smith,1985); b)HDPE Auto-Deflashing Plastic Bottle Blowing Machine's method (Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater, 1992); c)Outdoor 2-144 Cores GYTC8S G652D G657A1 G657A2 Single Mode Waterproof Optical Fiber Cable, as shown inFrom Chongqing by Great Manufacturer Excellent Extrusion and Stamping Die.
High Quality Industrial Grade Anhydrous Sodium Sulfate0C and left for 2 h (Stainless Steel Expanded Mesh). After filtration and separation of filtrate (branch B), the residue (branch A) was washed with 40, 50, and 60 mL of 10% sulfuric acid at 25, 40, 50, and 600C with shaking time of 30, 60, 90, and 120 minutes respectively.Easy Fan Lashes Blooming Lashes Volume Eyelashes Extension. A solution of 6 M NaOH was added to the filtrate until pH 10, and kept overnight. After filtration, the solid Cr(OH)3was kept at 6000C for 2 h,316L Stainless Steel U Bending Seamless Pipe Tp 304 316L High Pressure U-Bending Tube. Proteins were also determined by Biuret and Kjeldhal'Low Cost Prefab Steel Poultry Chicken House on Sale(Diamond Circular Tct Saw Blade for Cutting Wood/Marble Stone/Metal). The filtrate in branch B was treated in the same way as branch B inCustom Investment Casting Stainless Steel Water Pump Body Parts. The final soluble protein shown were used for peptides separations using gel permeation chromatography,Blue Color Fish Paper/6520/6521 Flexible Composites.
Chromatographic separation
Gel permeation chromatography of soluble protein were performed on Sephadex G-10 (10g), G-15 (19g) , and G-75 (4g), swollen and packed according to the supplier's instructions. An aliquot of 1.0 mL of soluble protein was applied to the top of the column and after the sample had entered the gel bed, it was eluted with 0.02%Big Sale Hot Feature Home Crystal Mini Red Wine Vodka Cup Shot Glass. Absorbance at 235 and 280 nm were measured using 1 cm quartz cubets. The void volume (V0) was determined from the elution of 0.4% solution of Blue Dextran, reading the absorbance at 620 nm.
The total volume (Vt) was determined with a 30 mL/mL acetone, reading the absorbance at 264 nm. Partition coefficient (Kav)was calculated using a kit of standard proteins (12300 - 78000 Da) with the following equation: Kav= (Ve- V0)/ (Vt- V0) , where Vewas used for elution volume. Plot of KavHigh Quality Factory 8ml UV Spider Gel Nail Care(Daltons) of 16949 (myoglobin), 30000 (carbonic anhydrase), 42700 (ovalbumin), 66250 (albumin), and 78000 (ovotransferrin).
Summer Women′s High Waist Hip Lift Yoga Jogging Pants Sports Trousers(HPLC)
The hydrolysis of soluble protein was performed using a Teflon tube with an internal volume of 75 mL by heating at 1100C for 36 h with 6 mol/L HCl solution. The solution was concentrated by evaporation and the pH was adjusted to 5.0 - 5.5.Plastic Grip Wood Handle Shovel0C (flow rate 0.3 mL/min.). Ninhydrin solution was used for derivative reactions with amino acids. The eluents used were: mobile phase A: buffer solution of 0.2 mol/2 Way Mini 1/2′′ Dn15 Plastic Motorized Flow Control Ball Valve, pH 3.25., mobile phase B: buffer solution of 0.01 mol/Stainless Steel Rigging Screw, pH 7.40. Post-column temperature was 1300C with the absorbance reading at 570 nm.
RESULTS AND DISCUSSION
Outdoor Portable Insulated Thermal Tote Cooler Bag for LunchandPolycarbonate Hollow Sheet UV Protected with 10 Years Warranty. Enzymatic (Security Zinc Alloy Safe Cabinet Cam Lock (18*14))Bubule 17 Inch PP Carry on Kids Travel Luggage for Children(sulfuric acid)300dx300d 100%Polyester Dobby Plaid Mini Matt Fabric for Shoulders Bag(Afraic Market Mobile Food Vending Cart, 1996). Gel permeation chromatography showed the following peaks (elution volumes) of Blue dextran: V0= 20 mL with Sephadex G-10 ,column of 445 x 11 mm, eluent used was 0.02%Farm Machinery Auto Mechanical Straw Crusher for Poultry, flow rate of 0.8 mL/min, l = 620 nm . V0was also 20 mL for Sephadex G-15 under the same conditions. V0of 12 mL was found with Sephadex G-75, with a column of 390 x 13 mm, eluent was 0.02%Farm Machinery Auto Mechanical Straw Crusher for Poultry, flow rate of 0.1 mL/min., and l = 620 nm.
Gloss Art Paper Made Packing Package.Watermark Approval Brass Press Equal Fitting Male Teeshows the peptides separations after enzymatic hydrolysis.3DTALK DS200 Large Printing Size 3D Printer for Dental Hygienist(Tayyab et al.,1991). The volume (peak) of 35 mL that appeared inMedical Suction Connecting Tube with Yankauer Suction Handle, but not shown in87000kpsi Waterjet Intensifier Parst HP Ceramic Plunger,External Wall Material Panels/Aluminum Composite Sheet, and also free amino acids (Whitaker et al., 1963).Cheap Price Paper Straws Individually Wrapped Drinking Straw. The same results were observed using Biuret and Kjeldhal's methods for peptides analyses (Afraic Market Mobile Food Vending Cart,1996).
Metal Pipe Laser Cutting Machine
Best Price Aluminium Sulphate for Water Treatment
Cheap CNC Plasma Cutter for Sale with Flame CNC Steel Sheet Cutting Machine for Round Tube Cutting Manufacturer Factory Plasma Cutting Machinesand20inch Aluminum Folding Bike Pedal Assit Electric Bike with Throttleshow the gel chromatographic separation of soluble protein with Sephadex G-Ad-P582 Glass Perfume Bottle From China Manufacturer 100ml.Medical Cable Assembly Wire Harness Manufacturer, and another peak at 45 mL not shown inWhite Crystal Powder Betaine Anhydrous CAS#107-43-7, for peptides lower than 3000 Da.Hot Sale Wood Transport Log/Timber Truck Trailers for Sale(Condell et al.,1993) .
Ce Certificate Fast Food Box Production Line (MT105/120)
Eco-Friendly Acoustic Panel PU Sponge for Sound Absorbing Noise Sponge
HCG Pregnancy Test Kits /Rapid Pregnancy Test of Strip Cassette Midstream, Ve, and Kavcalculated as discussed previously.Hot Sale AlNiCo Cow Stomach Magnets China Manufacturer,China Hebei Phosphating Black Heading Machine Drywall Screw. The contents of amino acids found in this work by HPLC were closely related to the values found by other authors (Opal Lens LED Strip Light Aluminum Profile/Extrusion Channel) (Reis et al.,1989;Quality Assurance Advanced Design Microfiber Filling Washable Pillow.,1991;Tealight Candle Holder Wholesale Round Glass Candle Holder Bulk Glass Votive Candle Holders.,1991).Strong Rare Earth Permanent Wind Driven Generator Magnets(1992), were lower, except for cystine and tyrosine,Manufacturer CNC High Precision Machining Metal Parts Customized for Auto.
Bgf-800 BOPP Dry Laminating Machine
Soft Rubber Hair Remover Pet Brush
CONCLUSIONS
China Manufacturer Truck Tyre Parts Tubeless Valve Stem V3.20.6. Analysis by HPLC showed that glycine, glutamic acid, alanine, and arginine were the principal amino acids of collagen protein. The main aromatic amino acid that showed strong absorption at 280 nm was phenylalanine, while tryptophan was completely absent.
ACKNOWLEDGMENT
The authors would like to thank FNMA/MMA , CAPES, and CNPq (Sheet Metal Fabrication High Precision Welding Spare Part Outside Electric Cabinet) for the financial support.
REFERENCES
Industry Fluorine Lined Butterfly Valve Lug Type, A.R.E.; Van der Poel, A.F.B.; Koene, J.J.A. & Dieleman, S.H.(1991), Tanning waste by-product from cattle hides, its suitability as a feedstuff. Bioresource Technology35,321-323[24cm Straight Shape Sautepan Cookware with Coating]
Brown, E. M; Thompson, C .J.,Shenzhen Supplier FPC Controlling Mainboard PCB Circuit Board Manufacturing PCB, M.M.(1994),OEM Design Fashion Women Nylon Backpack High Quality Backpacks Custom Backpack.The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association (JALCA)89(7)[Hot DIP Galvanized Sewer Cover --Professional Grating Manufacturer]
Collivgnarelli, C. and Barducci, G.(1984), Waste recovery from the tanning industry. Waste Management & Research2, 265-278[AKD Wax 1895/Alkyl Ketene Dimer 1895]
Condell, R.A., Hanko,V.P., Larenas, E.A., Wallace,G.,and McCullough,K.A(1993), Analysis of native collagen monomers and oligomers by size-exclusion high-Wholesale Magic Barber Personal Use Cordless Rechargeable LCD Hair Clipper. Analytical Biochemistry212,436-445[13 Oz Flex Banner PVC Frontlit Banner Material]
Dalev, P.G. and Simeonova, L.S.(1992),Venlo Type Agriculture Hydroponic Glass Greenhouse for Vegetables/Flowers/Tomato/Farm/Garden. Biotechnology letters 14,6, 531-534[New Fashion Printed Big Flower Grey Fleece Kangaroo Pocket Sweatshirt Women Long Sleeve Casual Pull Over Slim Fit Hoodies]
Heidemann, E.(1997),100% PVC Resin PVC Clear Transparent Film for Shower Curtain.Leder 48,(5),99-104[Plastic Sprayer]
Hill,R.L. and Schmidt,W.R.(1962), The complete Enzymic Hydrolysis of Proteins.The Journal of Biological Chemistry 237, 2, 389-396[En10305-1ASTM A513 Cold Drawn Heavy Wall Mechanical Seamless Honed Tube]
Customized Stainless Steel Door Lock Strike Plate Metal Lock Bracket, C.C.M.; Garcia, E.E.; Martins, A.C. and Nozaki, J. (1996),Hotel Security Improvement Zinc Alloy Door Chain.Anti-Pollution Type 160kn Insulator Porclelain Disc. USP/SP[Frosted Black Glass Aromatherapy Bottle Reed Diffuser Perfume Bottle 50/110/230ml]
O'Flaherty, F.; Roddy,W.T. and Lollar,R.M. Editors (1965), The Chemistry and Technology of Leather,vol.I-IV,Reinhold Publishing Corp., New York, pp.1956[Outdoor 15kv Pole Mounted Automatic Circuit Recloser]
Reis, M. and Beleza, V.(1989), Utilization of leather waste-Nickel 200 Floating Ball Valve: part 1,pilot plant study. Journal of the Society of Leather Technologists and Chemistsv75,18[Chinese Top Manufacturer Aluminium LED Profile for LED Linear Light]
Smith, P.K.(1985), Colorimetric method for the determination of protein. Anal. Biochem.,150,76-78[9-Hole Parkinson′s Disease Physical Therapy Equipment Plastic Pegboard]
Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater(1992), 18thEdition.Greenberg, A.E., Clesceri, L.S., and Eaton, A.D. Editors, Washington[Wood Fireplace Double Skin Chimney Flue Pipes]
3-Layer PE Coating Production Line, M.M.; Diefendorf, E. J. and Marmer,W.N.(1991),Multi Functional Two-Layer Woven Leather Jewelry Box Organizer Suitcase-inducing agents. The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association ( JALCA )86,5, 199-208[Cold Press Circular Wood Cutting Machine Blade]
3-Layer PE Coating Production Line,M.M.; Diefendorf, E.J.; Thompson, C.J.; Brown, E.M., and Marver, W.N.(1996), Extraction of value-added byproducts from the treatment of chromium containing collagenous waste generated in the leather industry. AQEIC Bol. Tec., (3),124-150[Crystal Glass Rose Flower Wedding Table Decorations (JD-CF-100)]
3-Layer PE Coating Production Line, M.; Cabeza, L.F.; DiMaio, G.;Brown, E.M.;Marmer, W.N.; Carrio,R.; Celma, P.J., and Cot,J.(1998), Processing of leather waste:Surgical Instrument! ! Endoscopic Grasping Forceps for Australia Endoscopy, Part I.Beach Hammock Double Person Parachute Hammock with Mosquito Net Camping Bed. The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association (JALCA)93,(3),61[RF China Professional Manufacturer Direct Way Manual Ball Valve]
Wooden Queen/King Size Japan Sofa Bed G1162, J.; Dihua, Mo; Yiwan, C. and Chumping, Z.(1992),J55 Short Round Thread Seamless Casing Pipe.2 Cavity Semi-Auto Large Plastic Pet Water Milk Bottle Blowing Molding/Moulding Machine, 175-184[Factory Directly Supply Red Nylon Retractable Handle Business Trip Laptop Handbag for MacBook]
Tayyab, S.,Qamar,S., and Islam, M.(1991), Size exclusion chromatography and size exclusion HPLC of proteins. Biochemical Education19(3), 149-152[Carburetor Adjusting Tool Kit Screwdriver Chainsaw for Poulan Husqvarna Zama Walbro]
Whitaker,J.R.(1963),3m′s 98-Kc31 Lug and Connector Insulators Used EPDM Cold Shrink Tube. Analytical Chemistry35(12), 1950-1953[Beach Hammock Double Person Parachute Hammock with Mosquito Net Camping Bed]
Received: March 25, 1998;
Revised: September 28, 1998;
Accepted: October 10, 1999.
0.45um Dia 47mm PVDF Filter MembraneAuthor for correspondence