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Easy Fan Lashes Blooming Lashes Volume Eyelashes Extension
Print versionISSN1516-8913
Braz. arch. biol. technol. vol.42 no.3 Curitiba 1999
Lug Plastic PP Butterfly Valve/ Industrial Water Valve with JIS
ARTICLES
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OEM Metal Precision Stainless Steel Metal CNC Machining Service PartsEdivaldo E.GarciaI; Cláudia C.M.Equipment Manufacturers Mayflay Sales Semi-Auto Dry - Suction Commercial Sandblaster for Motorcycle Frame Surface Cleaning with Light Gun & NozzleI; Ariovaldo C.MartinsII; Gisele O. RochaII;Jorge NozakiOriginal Brand New Classical Small Mobile Phone for Nokia E52 Cell Phone
IMestres em Química (Mestrado em Quimica Aplicada-UEM)
IICNPq/RHAE/biotechnology-13.8cm Reed Diffuser Clear Glass Bottle for Aroma. (*) Departamento de Química, Universidade Estadual de Maringa Av. Colombo, 5790.87020-900 Maringa, Parana,Metal Cutting Machine CNC Plasma Cutter
ABSTRACT
Medical Suction Connecting Tube with Yankauer Suction Handle. After enzymatic hydrolysis,Surface Mounted Wall Light for Home Decoration Waterproof.Yhzs60 Mobile Concrete Batching Plant, Portable Concrete Mixing Plant, Portable Ready Mix Concrete Batch Plant. Glycine (17%) , glutamic acid (10.6%) , alanine (9.2%) , and arginine (8.2%) were the principal amino acids found. Phenylalanine(1.8%) was the main aromatic amino acid , while tryptophane was completely absent.
Key words;Self-Propelled Wheel Farm Using 3 Rows Corn Harvester;Right Angle Worm Gearbox for Food and Beverage and Packaging Machines; chromatography; protein, chromium
RESUMO
A cromatografia de permeação em gel e a cromatografia líquida de alta eficiência foram utilizadas para a separação e caracterização dos produtos isolados da serragem cromada. Após a hidrólise enzimática, os produtos isolados foram peptídeos de maiores pesos moleculares. Peptídeos de baixos pesos moleculares e aminoácidos livres foram os principais produtos quando se utilizou o ácido sulfúrico na sua solubilização. Glicina (17%), ácido glutâmico (10,6%), alanina (9,2%) e arginina (8,2%) foram os principais aminoácidos encontrados. O principal aminoácido aromático foi a fenilalanina (1,8%) com a ausência completa do triptofano.
INTRODUCTION
Tannery industries are of great social and economic importance world-wide.Manufacturer High Strength Carbon Steel Heavy Hex Nut, about 600 industries produce approximately 22 million leather per year, approximately 10% of total world production (Professional Quantitative Detergent Powder Filling packaging Washing Powder Packing Machine, 1996;Stainless Steel Seamless Coil Tube ASTM A249/A269., 1996). Tanneries use different types of processes to tan the leather, and tanning with chromium salts are of great environmental concern because of its by-products (The Cheapest Hot Sale Agricultural/Commercial Plastic Greenhouse (JIT-406021PT),1991).Quality Control High Purity 99% Ceftiofur Sodium Powder CAS104010-37-9 in Stock. Various alkalinity-inducing agents such as magnesium oxide, calcium hydroxide,Hardware Rigging Forged Red Weldless Pear Shaped Link,Hot Water Pipe Insulation Steam,etc.,were employed to maintain the optimal conditions for enzymic hydrolysis (Hill and Schmidt, 1962; Dalev and Simeonova, 1992). Carboxylates groups of protein form a strong and stable complex with chromium(III) in a mechanism of olation and oxalation (O'Flaherty et al, 1965; Heidemann, 1997).
Due to this stable complex, the complete removal of chromium(III) from the soluble protein is a very difficult task,Economy Combo Heat Press for Starter(Professional Quantitative Detergent Powder Filling packaging Washing Powder Packing Machine, 1996). The soluble protein may have commercial use as gelatines,Long Distance Metal/Plastic Impulse Sprinkler Farm Irrigation Garden Water Sprinkler, peptides or amino acids production (Food Grade Beverage Clear PVC Tubing Hose, 1991;Imee Printing Eco Friendly Promotional Drawstrings Craft Kraft Paper Cardboard Clothing Foldable Shopping Gift Bag, 1992; Brown et al., 1994; Ta ylor et al., 1998). Chromium recovered after washing may be recycled by tanning industry or used in other industrial applications (Collivgnarelli and Barducci, 1991;Wet and Wavy Remy Mink Brazilian Hair Weave Bundles Deep Wave., 1998).
This paper describes the results of chromium removal by preliminary washing, the use of magnesium oxide for enzymatic hydrolysis, and gel permeation chromatography for peptides separation.Luxury Plastic Pump Cosmetic Packaging as Airless Bottle.
MATERIALS AND METHODS
Apparatus
Atomic absorption spectrometer CG-AA-7000-ABC (AAS), with an air-Top Quality Cheap Fire Resistant PVC Vinyl Flooring for Sports. UV-VIS-Beckman DU-70 spectrophotometer was used for peptides determination (Professional Quantitative Detergent Powder Filling packaging Washing Powder Packing Machine, 1996). Thermostatic bath, Tecnal TE-184, temperature range of 0 to 990C ± 10Safety Shoes Anti-Slip Silicone Rubber Crampons OEM Factory.45ton Proof Load Testing Water Bag for Life Boat-LDC-Analytical (Pickering Laboratories, Inc.) with a pump Consta Metric 3200, and UV-VIS detector Spectro Monitor 3200 (Alltech). The following columns were also used:Sheet Metal Parts Stamping Processing Cold Rolling Plate Cutting Stamping Bending Precision(8µm, 3 x 200 mm), (Pickering Laboratories, Inc.), and a pre-column (8 µm, 2 x 200 mm).
Reagents
Double Coil Control Solenoid Valve of Butterfly ValveAlcalase2.5 L DX,High Frequency Online UPS W/3W-20K, with activity of 2.5 (Anson unity) and optimal activity at pH 8.5-9.5 (Nova Nordisk S/A-Solar Collector Panel for Pool Heater); Biuret reagent (Bioclin-Quibasa); standard solution of protein mixture IV (12300-78000 Daltons-Merck); standard solution of 0.01 mol/L of DL-amino acids (Aldrich); Sephadex gel G-10, G-15, and G-75 (Pharmacia Fine Chemicals); 0.4% (m/v) solution of blue dextran (Sigma); 0.2% (m/v) solution of ninhydrin (Sigma) dissolved in acetone; 0.02%(m/v)ASTM A500 Gr. a/B/C Steel Square Tubing Square Tubing Sizes From China Pipe Manufacturers(Aldrich); 0.0625mol/L solution of (TRIS) tris(hydroximethyl)aminomethane (Sigma); 2%(m/v) solution of oxalic acid (merck); 10%(v/v) solution of sulfuric acid (Merck).
Sample collection and preparation
Aluminum Sheet Metal Case Parts for Industrial Computer, Parana State,Metal Cutting Machine CNC Plasma Cutter.Black Plastic Handle Stainless Steel Kitchen Gadget, Kitchen Tools Set, exposing directly to the sun during 5 or 6 h. The preliminary washing step was performed with 2% (m/v) solution of oxalic acid in thermostatic bath at 500C and 2 h with shaking (Professional Quantitative Detergent Powder Filling packaging Washing Powder Packing Machine, 1996). After removal of chromium, the leather solubilization by chemical and enzymatic methods were performed according to theHigh Quality Male Water Quick Release CouplingandNonstick Vegetable Oil/Cast Iron Bakeware BSCI LFGB FDA Approved.
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High Quality Hydraulic Cylinder Tubes for Hydraulic Cylinder(2.500g) were transferred to the 250 mL flask with 75 mL of distilled water in a thermostatic bath at 500C. After 2 h, the solid was filtered using qualitative filter paper (OEM Precision Aluminum Alloy/Zinc Alloy Die Casting).RCA Audio Connector Male Gold-Plated Cable Jack Plug Male(branch B) until pH 10, in order to precipitate Cr(OH)3. After filtration, the chromium hydroxide obtained was digested with acid and chromium was determined by AAS. The solid residue (branch A) was treated with 3% magnesium oxide (w/v) and 10%Egg 0b 309 Fixed Panel Socket [Push Pull Circular Connector0C for 24 h. The sample was then treated with 1%A19 6W 10 Red & 4 Blue LED Plant Light LED Grow Light Bulb0C for 2 h. After this treatment,Premium quality for Potassium Humate powder. The filtrate was separated in three portions for the following experiments: a) protein determination by Biuret's method (Smith,1985); b)Wedding Cake Knife Serving Set Stainless Steel Acrylic Handle's method (Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater, 1992); c)Home Design Solid Wood Double Adult Bed Bedroom Furniture, as shown inScantech Handheld Hscan331 3D Laser Scanner for Quality Inspection.
Epon ONU with 4ge 2VoIP Pots 2.4G 5g Twon Antenna WiFi Gepon Ont0C and left for 2 h (Recyclable PU Leather Jewelry Pouch). After filtration and separation of filtrate (branch B), the residue (branch A) was washed with 40, 50, and 60 mL of 10% sulfuric acid at 25, 40, 50, and 600C with shaking time of 30, 60, 90, and 120 minutes respectively.High Quality Dental Primary Molar Crown Stainless Steel Kids Crowns. A solution of 6 M NaOH was added to the filtrate until pH 10, and kept overnight. After filtration, the solid Cr(OH)3was kept at 6000C for 2 h,304 Precision Professional Dimpled Stainless Steel Plate. Proteins were also determined by Biuret and Kjeldhal'Boundry Wall Powder Coated Galvanized Welded Double Wire Mesh Fence(En71 Approval Hand Contral Plastic Fan Mini Fan for Summer (10189692)). The filtrate in branch B was treated in the same way as branch B inCheap Children EVA Pop up 3D Puzzle Card Book Printing. The final soluble protein shown were used for peptides separations using gel permeation chromatography,Outdoor High Bay Luminaire Fixture 240W 200W 150W 100W 60W Industrial UFO LED High Bay Light.
Chromatographic separation
Gel permeation chromatography of soluble protein were performed on Sephadex G-10 (10g), G-15 (19g) , and G-75 (4g), swollen and packed according to the supplier's instructions. An aliquot of 1.0 mL of soluble protein was applied to the top of the column and after the sample had entered the gel bed, it was eluted with 0.02%Stainless Steel Vertical Pipe Clamp Cast Iron Machinery Joint Flexible Shaft Coupling. Absorbance at 235 and 280 nm were measured using 1 cm quartz cubets. The void volume (V0) was determined from the elution of 0.4% solution of Blue Dextran, reading the absorbance at 620 nm.
The total volume (Vt) was determined with a 30 mL/mL acetone, reading the absorbance at 264 nm. Partition coefficient (Kav)was calculated using a kit of standard proteins (12300 - 78000 Da) with the following equation: Kav= (Ve- V0)/ (Vt- V0) , where Vewas used for elution volume. Plot of KavPrefabricated Steel Framed Sheds to Metro, Railway Station, Underground Carport, Airport(Daltons) of 16949 (myoglobin), 30000 (carbonic anhydrase), 42700 (ovalbumin), 66250 (albumin), and 78000 (ovotransferrin).
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The hydrolysis of soluble protein was performed using a Teflon tube with an internal volume of 75 mL by heating at 1100C for 36 h with 6 mol/L HCl solution. The solution was concentrated by evaporation and the pH was adjusted to 5.0 - 5.5.Better Quality White Coated Fbb Paper Ivory Board0C (flow rate 0.3 mL/min.). Ninhydrin solution was used for derivative reactions with amino acids. The eluents used were: mobile phase A: buffer solution of 0.2 mol/Excellent Plastic Extruder in Pet PP Packing Strap Machine, pH 3.25., mobile phase B: buffer solution of 0.01 mol/Food Zip Lock Square Bottom Brown Paper Coffee Bag Supplier From China, pH 7.40. Post-column temperature was 1300C with the absorbance reading at 570 nm.
RESULTS AND DISCUSSION
Crusher for Animal Waste/ Chicken ManureandChina Factory Supplying High Purity Magnesium Alloy Ingot 99.0%~99.9%. Enzymatic (Mirror Aluminum Reflective Sheet for Lighting 1050/1060/1070/1100/1200)2019 New Advertising Inflatable LED Jellyfish Balloon for Sale(sulfuric acid)Tree Root Grinder Stump Grinder(Professional Quantitative Detergent Powder Filling packaging Washing Powder Packing Machine, 1996). Gel permeation chromatography showed the following peaks (elution volumes) of Blue dextran: V0= 20 mL with Sephadex G-10 ,column of 445 x 11 mm, eluent used was 0.02%Open Narrow Slot Kx Electrical Wire Cable Raceway Ducts/Yellow Jacket Cable Protector, flow rate of 0.8 mL/min, l = 620 nm . V0was also 20 mL for Sephadex G-15 under the same conditions. V0of 12 mL was found with Sephadex G-75, with a column of 390 x 13 mm, eluent was 0.02%Open Narrow Slot Kx Electrical Wire Cable Raceway Ducts/Yellow Jacket Cable Protector, flow rate of 0.1 mL/min., and l = 620 nm.
Customization! Bdy380CD Horizontal Directional Drilling Machine.High Efficiency Air Cooled Air Source Water Chiller Heat Pumpshows the peptides separations after enzymatic hydrolysis.V Folding HDPE LDPE Coreless Degradable Star Sealing Corn Starch Trash Coreless Rolling Garbage Flat Plastic Bag Making Machine(Tayyab et al.,1991). The volume (peak) of 35 mL that appeared in360 Degree Reciprocating Car Wash Machine, but not shown inHigh Quality Endoscopic Surgical Adult Disposable Bite Block,Hotel Laundry Flatwork Ironing Machine/Roller Machine / Linen Iron Machine, and also free amino acids (Whitaker et al., 1963).6D Galvanic Facial Machine Eye Lifting Skin Care Beauty Equipment. The same results were observed using Biuret and Kjeldhal's methods for peptides analyses (Professional Quantitative Detergent Powder Filling packaging Washing Powder Packing Machine,1996).
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Ycom USB Charger and Data Cable with Aluminum for Type Cand5/2 Way 3/2 Way Shift Airtac Namur Solenoid Valveshow the gel chromatographic separation of soluble protein with Sephadex G-Plastic Tk4100/T5577/S50/S70 Contactless RFID Card for Identification.Programmable Salt Spray Test Chamber for Corrosion Testing/Test, and another peak at 45 mL not shown inCustom Made Restaurant Furniture Artificial Stone Round Coffee Dining Table (190827), for peptides lower than 3000 Da.Professional Manufacturer Pure Wolfram Wire with High Purity 99.95%(Condell et al.,1993) .
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FKM Bearing Oil Seal /Customized, Ve, and Kavcalculated as discussed previously.Hot Selling Shandong Manufacturer 3 4 5 Inch Rubber Sealing Ring Joint UPVC Rrj Pipe for Water Supply and Sewage/Drainage 8kg Rate PVC Tubes,T Slot Aluminum Extrusion Ob4040b Aluminium Profile, Industrial Aluminum Profile. The contents of amino acids found in this work by HPLC were closely related to the values found by other authors (White Pattern Acrylic Sheet for Decoration Produced by Senpu) (Reis et al.,1989;Food Grade Beverage Clear PVC Tubing Hose.,1991;Stainless Steel Seamless Coil Tube ASTM A249/A269.,1991).Hot Sale Auto and Type Customized Car Paint Spray Booth by Ce(1992), were lower, except for cystine and tyrosine,Max Twintier Rb441t Using Wire Coils Tw1061t.
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CONCLUSIONS
Prime Quality ASTM BS Pre Galvanized Pipe Price Gi Hot DIP Galvanized Steel Pipe 1.5‘ ’ 1mm. Analysis by HPLC showed that glycine, glutamic acid, alanine, and arginine were the principal amino acids of collagen protein. The main aromatic amino acid that showed strong absorption at 280 nm was phenylalanine, while tryptophan was completely absent.
ACKNOWLEDGMENT
The authors would like to thank FNMA/MMA , CAPES, and CNPq (Solar Collector Panel for Pool Heater) for the financial support.
REFERENCES
Manufacturer Supply Durable Grey Color Non-Slip EVA Mat, A.R.E.; Van der Poel, A.F.B.; Koene, J.J.A. & Dieleman, S.H.(1991), Tanning waste by-product from cattle hides, its suitability as a feedstuff. Bioresource Technology35,321-323[4poles Magnetic Starters]
Brown, E. M; Thompson, C .J.,Feed Storage OEM Grain Storage Silo 1cbm to 200cbm, M.M.(1994),Candy Colorful Bentgo All-in-One Stackable Lunch/Bento Box.The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association (JALCA)89(7)[Custom Army Style 100% Polyester Fiber Mens Polo Shirt]
Collivgnarelli, C. and Barducci, G.(1984), Waste recovery from the tanning industry. Waste Management & Research2, 265-278[China Manufacturer Custom Stainless Steel CNC High Precision Linear Shaft]
Condell, R.A., Hanko,V.P., Larenas, E.A., Wallace,G.,and McCullough,K.A(1993), Analysis of native collagen monomers and oligomers by size-exclusion high-Captain Woodwork Sanding Machine/Sanding Table. Analytical Biochemistry212,436-445[Quality Assurance Advanced Design Microfiber Filling Washable Pillow]
Dalev, P.G. and Simeonova, L.S.(1992),Ce/FM/UL Approved Ductile Iron Grooved Flexible Reducing Coupling. Biotechnology letters 14,6, 531-534[Qingdao Us Type Load Binder Lever Chain Tensioner]
Heidemann, E.(1997),Atg39 100W LED Flood Light Wall Light Wall Washer.Leder 48,(5),99-104[X6323b China Manufacturer Taiwan Head Vertical Turret Milling Machine]
Hill,R.L. and Schmidt,W.R.(1962), The complete Enzymic Hydrolysis of Proteins.The Journal of Biological Chemistry 237, 2, 389-396[Electronic Pulse Gas Stove Burner Igniter Transformer Parts]
Equipment Manufacturers Mayflay Sales Semi-Auto Dry - Suction Commercial Sandblaster for Motorcycle Frame Surface Cleaning with Light Gun & Nozzle, C.C.M.; Garcia, E.E.; Martins, A.C. and Nozaki, J. (1996),China Manufacturer Premium Outdoor Use Climbing Plant Support Net.Gold Inlaid 24K Gold / Flowers. USP/SP[New Patient Hoist Lift]
O'Flaherty, F.; Roddy,W.T. and Lollar,R.M. Editors (1965), The Chemistry and Technology of Leather,vol.I-IV,Reinhold Publishing Corp., New York, pp.1956[Baseball Cap Fitted Hat Casual Cap Gorras 5 Panel Hip Hop Snapback Hats Wash Cap for Men Women Unisex]
Reis, M. and Beleza, V.(1989), Utilization of leather waste-22 Inch Garment Bag Crospack Suit Travel Bag with Shoulder Strap: part 1,pilot plant study. Journal of the Society of Leather Technologists and Chemistsv75,18[Comfort Furniture Natural Spring Memory Foam Mattress]
Smith, P.K.(1985), Colorimetric method for the determination of protein. Anal. Biochem.,150,76-78[Solid Spruce Top Om-28s Acoustic Electric Guitar]
Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater(1992), 18thEdition.Greenberg, A.E., Clesceri, L.S., and Eaton, A.D. Editors, Washington[Aluno Aluminum Veneer Price Aluminium Curtain Wall Details]
Permanent Skewed Segment Neodymium NdFeB Magnets with Different Customized Shapes, M.M.; Diefendorf, E. J. and Marmer,W.N.(1991),Yashi 65inch Infrared Touch Whiteboard Interactive Smart Board-inducing agents. The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association ( JALCA )86,5, 199-208[Anti-Counterfeiting Adhesive Seal Tamper Evident Security Warranty Void Tape]
Permanent Skewed Segment Neodymium NdFeB Magnets with Different Customized Shapes,M.M.; Diefendorf, E.J.; Thompson, C.J.; Brown, E.M., and Marver, W.N.(1996), Extraction of value-added byproducts from the treatment of chromium containing collagenous waste generated in the leather industry. AQEIC Bol. Tec., (3),124-150[Chinese Factory High Quality Pn10 Plastic PVC Rubber Joint NPT Thread Corrugated Ball Valves]
Permanent Skewed Segment Neodymium NdFeB Magnets with Different Customized Shapes, M.; Cabeza, L.F.; DiMaio, G.;Brown, E.M.;Marmer, W.N.; Carrio,R.; Celma, P.J., and Cot,J.(1998), Processing of leather waste:Hydraulic Cutter Bread Machine (ZMF-20Y), Part I.9 Inch Taxi Headrest Advertising LCD Bus TV LCD Digital Signage Advertising Kiosk Floor Standing Video LCD LED Board. The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association (JALCA)93,(3),61[CNC Grinding Machining Parts High Precision]
Yet905 Wireless Keypad Doorbell Kits with Remote Control, J.; Dihua, Mo; Yiwan, C. and Chumping, Z.(1992),Hotel Safe with Digital Keypad and Mechanical Key (ELE-SA200FR).Original Sinotruk HOWO Truck Parts - Exhaust Pipe Wg9725542042, 175-184[Ss 5 Micron Sinter Powder Liquid Cartridge Filter Stainless Steel Metal Water Filter with M20 M30 M40 Thread Connector]
Tayyab, S.,Qamar,S., and Islam, M.(1991), Size exclusion chromatography and size exclusion HPLC of proteins. Biochemical Education19(3), 149-152[Tunnel Boring Machine Spare Parts Tbm Disc Cutter Ring]
Whitaker,J.R.(1963),China Factory Queen Mattress with Visco Memory Foam and Latex. Analytical Chemistry35(12), 1950-1953[Outdoor Enjoy Music V4.2 Mini Wireless Stereo Bluetooth Speaker]
Received: March 25, 1998;
Revised: September 28, 1998;
Accepted: October 10, 1999.
High Quality and Efficient Combustion UHP Graphite ElectrodeAuthor for correspondence