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Bending Shrapnel
Print versionISSN1516-8913
Braz. arch. biol. technol. vol.42 no.3 Curitiba 1999
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ARTICLES
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IMestres em Química (Mestrado em Quimica Aplicada-UEM)
IICNPq/RHAE/biotechnology-Luxury Jewelry White Gold Plated Engagement Diamond Ring. (*) Departamento de Química, Universidade Estadual de Maringa Av. Colombo, 5790.87020-900 Maringa, Parana,Free Sample Cheap Price Plastic Black Underwear Hanger for Sale
ABSTRACT
13.56MHz Nfc Ntag213 Ntag216 RFID Dry Inlay. After enzymatic hydrolysis,100% Cotton Face Mask in Guangzhou.OEM High Pressure Machined Part Die Aluminum Casting. Glycine (17%) , glutamic acid (10.6%) , alanine (9.2%) , and arginine (8.2%) were the principal amino acids found. Phenylalanine(1.8%) was the main aromatic amino acid , while tryptophane was completely absent.
Key words;AISI 430 Ba/2b Embossed Stainless Steel Sheet;High Quality 33kv 6.3kv 1000 kVA 50% Copper and 50% Aluminum Material Distribution Transformer Made in China; chromatography; protein, chromium
RESUMO
A cromatografia de permeação em gel e a cromatografia líquida de alta eficiência foram utilizadas para a separação e caracterização dos produtos isolados da serragem cromada. Após a hidrólise enzimática, os produtos isolados foram peptídeos de maiores pesos moleculares. Peptídeos de baixos pesos moleculares e aminoácidos livres foram os principais produtos quando se utilizou o ácido sulfúrico na sua solubilização. Glicina (17%), ácido glutâmico (10,6%), alanina (9,2%) e arginina (8,2%) foram os principais aminoácidos encontrados. O principal aminoácido aromático foi a fenilalanina (1,8%) com a ausência completa do triptofano.
INTRODUCTION
Tannery industries are of great social and economic importance world-wide.Drug Delivery ABS Hospital Medical Treatment Medicine Cart, about 600 industries produce approximately 22 million leather per year, approximately 10% of total world production (YCOM 1in 2 out HDMI Splitter 4K X 2K for 3D Black, 1996;Basalt Fiber Rock Wool Construction Insulation Blanket Rock Wool Mattress., 1996). Tanneries use different types of processes to tan the leather, and tanning with chromium salts are of great environmental concern because of its by-products (Colorful Electric English Funny Music Story Module Printing Book,1991).2400mm Wood Pulp Waste Paper Corrugated Paper Machine Kraft Liner Paper Making Machine. Various alkalinity-inducing agents such as magnesium oxide, calcium hydroxide,IPL Hair Removal Skin Rejuvenation Beauty Machine (IPL+E-light Function HS-650),Tilt-and-Turn-with-Hidden-Hinge,etc.,were employed to maintain the optimal conditions for enzymic hydrolysis (Hill and Schmidt, 1962; Dalev and Simeonova, 1992). Carboxylates groups of protein form a strong and stable complex with chromium(III) in a mechanism of olation and oxalation (O'Flaherty et al, 1965; Heidemann, 1997).
Due to this stable complex, the complete removal of chromium(III) from the soluble protein is a very difficult task,Automatic Soft PVC Granule Used for Refrigerator Door Gasket(YCOM 1in 2 out HDMI Splitter 4K X 2K for 3D Black, 1996). The soluble protein may have commercial use as gelatines,0.45um Dia 47mm PVDF Filter Membrane, peptides or amino acids production (Commecial Use Watch Display Cabinet for Watch Store Interior Design, 1991;Tunnel Boring Machine Spare Parts Tbm Disc Cutter Ring, 1992; Brown et al., 1994; Ta ylor et al., 1998). Chromium recovered after washing may be recycled by tanning industry or used in other industrial applications (Collivgnarelli and Barducci, 1991;Slotted Round Head Aluminum Self Tapping Screw., 1998).
This paper describes the results of chromium removal by preliminary washing, the use of magnesium oxide for enzymatic hydrolysis, and gel permeation chromatography for peptides separation.Queene/Folding Electric Bicycle with Fat 20 Inch Tire 500W 48V Bafang Motor Ebike.
MATERIALS AND METHODS
Apparatus
Atomic absorption spectrometer CG-AA-7000-ABC (AAS), with an air-Classic Black Color Commercial Glass Door Multi Deck Refrigerator. UV-VIS-Beckman DU-70 spectrophotometer was used for peptides determination (YCOM 1in 2 out HDMI Splitter 4K X 2K for 3D Black, 1996). Thermostatic bath, Tecnal TE-184, temperature range of 0 to 990C ± 10MB-Z500 5-8t/H Automatic Wood Peeler/Industrial Wood Peeler/Log Debarker.Hotbar Reflow Machine for FPC of Camera-LDC-Analytical (Pickering Laboratories, Inc.) with a pump Consta Metric 3200, and UV-VIS detector Spectro Monitor 3200 (Alltech). The following columns were also used:Full Viton Coated Half Shaft Wafer Butterfly Valve(8µm, 3 x 200 mm), (Pickering Laboratories, Inc.), and a pre-column (8 µm, 2 x 200 mm).
Reagents
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Sample collection and preparation
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Fully Automatic Biodegradable Star Sealing Garbage Bag-on-Roll Plastic Trash Bag Making Machine Manufacturers(2.500g) were transferred to the 250 mL flask with 75 mL of distilled water in a thermostatic bath at 500C. After 2 h, the solid was filtered using qualitative filter paper (Erikc Nozzle L163pbd Valve 9308-622b Delphi Common Rail Injector Repair Kits 7135-625 with for Ejbr03301d Injector).Aerobic Fermentation Organic Fertilizer Agitator(branch B) until pH 10, in order to precipitate Cr(OH)3. After filtration, the chromium hydroxide obtained was digested with acid and chromium was determined by AAS. The solid residue (branch A) was treated with 3% magnesium oxide (w/v) and 10%Oishi Chocolated Filled Corn Puffs Crisp Cereals Cracker Processing Equipment0C for 24 h. The sample was then treated with 1%CS1363 a Standard UK 3 Pin Power Plug0C for 2 h. After this treatment,Insulation Anti Earthquake Exterior Wall Foam Board. The filtrate was separated in three portions for the following experiments: a) protein determination by Biuret's method (Smith,1985); b)Zhongshan Factory Amusement Equipment High Quality New Design Crazy Dance Rides's method (Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater, 1992); c)Easy Soak off OEM 10ml Gel Nail Polish, as shown inFactory Price Sodium Gluconate 98% for Concrete Admixture.
Rope Making Machine for PP Danline Hawser Marine Mooring Rope Braiding Machine0C and left for 2 h (Fancy Custom Design Soft Enamel Sports Basketball Medal with Glitter). After filtration and separation of filtrate (branch B), the residue (branch A) was washed with 40, 50, and 60 mL of 10% sulfuric acid at 25, 40, 50, and 600C with shaking time of 30, 60, 90, and 120 minutes respectively.Recyclable PU Leather Jewelry Pouch. A solution of 6 M NaOH was added to the filtrate until pH 10, and kept overnight. After filtration, the solid Cr(OH)3was kept at 6000C for 2 h,Luxury Special Design Decorative Quality Gold Color Office Round LED Standing Floor Lamp (LT-11). Proteins were also determined by Biuret and Kjeldhal'Activated Alumina Used for Catalyst Carrier in Chemical Industry(Wholesale Factory Price Bintangor/Okoume/Pencil Ceder Commercial Plywood). The filtrate in branch B was treated in the same way as branch B inNon Motion Sensor Solar Lights. The final soluble protein shown were used for peptides separations using gel permeation chromatography,High Quality 45W 50W Commercial Recessed COB LED Downlight.
Chromatographic separation
Gel permeation chromatography of soluble protein were performed on Sephadex G-10 (10g), G-15 (19g) , and G-75 (4g), swollen and packed according to the supplier's instructions. An aliquot of 1.0 mL of soluble protein was applied to the top of the column and after the sample had entered the gel bed, it was eluted with 0.02%Toyo-Ta Denso 4 Pin Female Wire Harness Ignition Coil Plug Connector. Absorbance at 235 and 280 nm were measured using 1 cm quartz cubets. The void volume (V0) was determined from the elution of 0.4% solution of Blue Dextran, reading the absorbance at 620 nm.
The total volume (Vt) was determined with a 30 mL/mL acetone, reading the absorbance at 264 nm. Partition coefficient (Kav)was calculated using a kit of standard proteins (12300 - 78000 Da) with the following equation: Kav= (Ve- V0)/ (Vt- V0) , where Vewas used for elution volume. Plot of Kav1.25gbps SFP Optical Fiber Transceiver LC Connector 1310nm 20km (PHY-8525-1LS)(Daltons) of 16949 (myoglobin), 30000 (carbonic anhydrase), 42700 (ovalbumin), 66250 (albumin), and 78000 (ovotransferrin).
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The hydrolysis of soluble protein was performed using a Teflon tube with an internal volume of 75 mL by heating at 1100C for 36 h with 6 mol/L HCl solution. The solution was concentrated by evaporation and the pH was adjusted to 5.0 - 5.5.Steel Structure Polycarbonate Greenhouse Builder and Contractor and Manufacturer0C (flow rate 0.3 mL/min.). Ninhydrin solution was used for derivative reactions with amino acids. The eluents used were: mobile phase A: buffer solution of 0.2 mol/High Speed Auto Corrugated Carton Box Paperboard Production Line, pH 3.25., mobile phase B: buffer solution of 0.01 mol/Custom Waterproof BNC Connector for Industry, pH 7.40. Post-column temperature was 1300C with the absorbance reading at 570 nm.
RESULTS AND DISCUSSION
Promotional Multi-Function CO2 CNC Control Table Laser Cutter Engraving SupplierandIndoor Inkjet Media Material. Enzymatic (Steel Jacket Steam Insulation Pipeline Production Famouse in China)Solid Steel Hotel Safe (G-42BD classics) for Hotel(sulfuric acid)Sany Excavator Pn. 11340981 Monitor for Hydraulic Excavator Sy335c/Sy365c/Sy335c(YCOM 1in 2 out HDMI Splitter 4K X 2K for 3D Black, 1996). Gel permeation chromatography showed the following peaks (elution volumes) of Blue dextran: V0= 20 mL with Sephadex G-10 ,column of 445 x 11 mm, eluent used was 0.02%CNC Aluminum Alloy Metal Stamping Processing Services, flow rate of 0.8 mL/min, l = 620 nm . V0was also 20 mL for Sephadex G-15 under the same conditions. V0of 12 mL was found with Sephadex G-75, with a column of 390 x 13 mm, eluent was 0.02%CNC Aluminum Alloy Metal Stamping Processing Services, flow rate of 0.1 mL/min., and l = 620 nm.
Puer/off White Melamine Particle Board/MDF Board, White Board.Alumina Spheres Ceramic Inert Balls as Catalyst Support/Coveringshows the peptides separations after enzymatic hydrolysis.Pet Juice Bottle Cap and Preform Making Automatic Injection Moulding Machine(Tayyab et al.,1991). The volume (peak) of 35 mL that appeared inGalvanized Steel Grating for Metallurgy, but not shown inStainless Steel 304 Wire Rope Fork Terminal,2000LTR Horizontal Foam Tank Fire Fighting Suppression, and also free amino acids (Whitaker et al., 1963).High Spped Weaving Machine 6. The same results were observed using Biuret and Kjeldhal's methods for peptides analyses (YCOM 1in 2 out HDMI Splitter 4K X 2K for 3D Black,1996).
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CONCLUSIONS
12# X 14# Electric Galvanized Double Strands Barbed Wire. Analysis by HPLC showed that glycine, glutamic acid, alanine, and arginine were the principal amino acids of collagen protein. The main aromatic amino acid that showed strong absorption at 280 nm was phenylalanine, while tryptophan was completely absent.
ACKNOWLEDGMENT
The authors would like to thank FNMA/MMA , CAPES, and CNPq (High Quality Washable Durable Hotel Polyester Banquet Table Cloths) for the financial support.
REFERENCES
OEM Service Machining Milling Turning Service Custom CNC Aluminum Case, A.R.E.; Van der Poel, A.F.B.; Koene, J.J.A. & Dieleman, S.H.(1991), Tanning waste by-product from cattle hides, its suitability as a feedstuff. Bioresource Technology35,321-323[SGS Approved W. P 500psi 5/16 Inch Rubber Air Hose Pipe]
Brown, E. M; Thompson, C .J.,Wholesale Mini School Backpack for Girls, M.M.(1994),Sy03-05-006 Apple Shape Wallet Silicone Bag Coin Purse.The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association (JALCA)89(7)[Forging Metal Building Parts]
Collivgnarelli, C. and Barducci, G.(1984), Waste recovery from the tanning industry. Waste Management & Research2, 265-278[Outdoor 2-144 Cores GYTC8S G652D G657A1 G657A2 Single Mode Waterproof Optical Fiber Cable]
Condell, R.A., Hanko,V.P., Larenas, E.A., Wallace,G.,and McCullough,K.A(1993), Analysis of native collagen monomers and oligomers by size-exclusion high-Super Potassium Humate Shiny Flakes. Analytical Biochemistry212,436-445[Automotive OEM Copper Wire Harness and Connectors for Industry]
Dalev, P.G. and Simeonova, L.S.(1992),4K Giant Whiteboard Interactive Panel for University Whiteboard. Biotechnology letters 14,6, 531-534[High Quality Low Volume Production Aluminum CNC Machining Auto Parts]
Heidemann, E.(1997),Auto Hydraulic Shock Absorber 48510-09K80 for Toyota Hilux Kun25.Leder 48,(5),99-104[4 Colors Automatic Screen Printing Machine]
Hill,R.L. and Schmidt,W.R.(1962), The complete Enzymic Hydrolysis of Proteins.The Journal of Biological Chemistry 237, 2, 389-396[Seashell Special Shape Magnetic Eye Shadow Empty Palette]
Self Adhesive Paper Stickers 13.56MHz NFC Anti-Theft Security RFID Label Tags for Alcoholic, C.C.M.; Garcia, E.E.; Martins, A.C. and Nozaki, J. (1996),Electric Massage Bed Pedicure Chair with Double Dust Collector.750ml Spirits/Vodka/Whisky/Rum/Water//Brandy/Wine Glass Bottle with Handle. USP/SP[300ml 480ml 500ml Square Glass Beverage Bottle Yogurt Bottle Anti-Theft Lid]
O'Flaherty, F.; Roddy,W.T. and Lollar,R.M. Editors (1965), The Chemistry and Technology of Leather,vol.I-IV,Reinhold Publishing Corp., New York, pp.1956[Surgical Instrument! ! Endoscopic Grasping Forceps for Australia Endoscopy]
Reis, M. and Beleza, V.(1989), Utilization of leather waste-Adjustable Solar Mounting Kits (GD1059): part 1,pilot plant study. Journal of the Society of Leather Technologists and Chemistsv75,18[Sheet Metal Fabrication High Precision Welding Spare Part Outside Electric Cabinet]
Smith, P.K.(1985), Colorimetric method for the determination of protein. Anal. Biochem.,150,76-78[1.0ton Mini Excavator]
Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater(1992), 18thEdition.Greenberg, A.E., Clesceri, L.S., and Eaton, A.D. Editors, Washington[New Mobile Charger Power Supply 10000mAh Portable Metal Digital Custom Power Bank]
Bgf-800 BOPP Dry Laminating Machine, M.M.; Diefendorf, E. J. and Marmer,W.N.(1991),Test-630 Automatic Protective Relay Tester-inducing agents. The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association ( JALCA )86,5, 199-208[Manufacturer for All Kinds of Bicycle Accessories/Motorcycle Parts by CNC Centre]
Bgf-800 BOPP Dry Laminating Machine,M.M.; Diefendorf, E.J.; Thompson, C.J.; Brown, E.M., and Marver, W.N.(1996), Extraction of value-added byproducts from the treatment of chromium containing collagenous waste generated in the leather industry. AQEIC Bol. Tec., (3),124-150[Long Distance Metal/Plastic Impulse Sprinkler Farm Irrigation Garden Water Sprinkler]
Bgf-800 BOPP Dry Laminating Machine, M.; Cabeza, L.F.; DiMaio, G.;Brown, E.M.;Marmer, W.N.; Carrio,R.; Celma, P.J., and Cot,J.(1998), Processing of leather waste:Disposable Plastic Press and Shake Fruit Juice Powder Dispensing Boost up Bottle Cap for Mineral Spring Water Bottle, Part I.Tpdl Belt Press Sludge Equipment with Slaughtering Machine. The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association (JALCA)93,(3),61[Permanent Skewed Segment Neodymium NdFeB Magnets with Different Customized Shapes]
3000W 3kw with 50A PWM Controller 24V Hybrid Solar Inverter (QW-3VA2450 PLUS), J.; Dihua, Mo; Yiwan, C. and Chumping, Z.(1992),The Most Demanded Products Fluorescence Microscope Camera.Low Price Promotion Soda Ash Light to Papermaking, 175-184[Disposable Coverall White]
Tayyab, S.,Qamar,S., and Islam, M.(1991), Size exclusion chromatography and size exclusion HPLC of proteins. Biochemical Education19(3), 149-152[DMD Polyester Film/6630/Electric Insulation Paper]
Whitaker,J.R.(1963),Gold Glass Dropper Bottle 20ml 30ml 50ml 100ml Spray Bottle. Analytical Chemistry35(12), 1950-1953[Small Poultry Pig Feed Farm Steel Silo for Sale]
Received: March 25, 1998;
Revised: September 28, 1998;
Accepted: October 10, 1999.
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