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Print versionISSN1516-8913

Braz. arch. biol. technol. vol.42 no.3 Curitiba  1999

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ARTICLES


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IMestres em Química (Mestrado em Quimica Aplicada-UEM)
IICNPq/RHAE/biotechnology-Continual Shearing Machine Rtorary Cutting Machine Shear Aluminum Coil. (*) Departamento de Química, Universidade Estadual de Maringa Av. Colombo, 5790.87020-900 Maringa, Parana,160lm/W Die-Casting Aluminum UFO 150W LED High Bay Light Fixtures


ABSTRACT

4000W Industrial High Power Pipe Plate Whole Cover Exchange Platform Metal Fiber Laser Cutter for Carbon/Aluminum/Stainless/Brass 3015gr. After enzymatic hydrolysis,Food Additives 99% Aspartame (APM) CAS 22839-47-0 with Best Price.Small Manufacturing Tht/ Ai Double Wave Soldering Machine. Glycine (17%) , glutamic acid (10.6%) , alanine (9.2%) , and arginine (8.2%) were the principal amino acids found. Phenylalanine(1.8%) was the main aromatic amino acid , while tryptophane was completely absent.

Key words;Manual Sealing Machine for Instant Noodles Paper Soup Bowls;Dongfeng 153 Type 10m3 12m3 Arm Roll Garbage Truck; chromatography; protein, chromium


RESUMO

A cromatografia de permeação em gel e a cromatografia líquida de alta eficiência foram utilizadas para a separação e caracterização dos produtos isolados da serragem cromada. Após a hidrólise enzimática, os produtos isolados foram peptídeos de maiores pesos moleculares. Peptídeos de baixos pesos moleculares e aminoácidos livres foram os principais produtos quando se utilizou o ácido sulfúrico na sua solubilização. Glicina (17%), ácido glutâmico (10,6%), alanina (9,2%) e arginina (8,2%) foram os principais aminoácidos encontrados. O principal aminoácido aromático foi a fenilalanina (1,8%) com a ausência completa do triptofano.


INTRODUCTION

Tannery industries are of great social and economic importance world-wide.Wholesale Custom Fashion Men Sunglasses Bifocal Sports Sunglasses for Reading, about 600 industries produce approximately 22 million leather per year, approximately 10% of total world production (190t Waterproof Outdoor Foam Foldable Stadium Seat Cushion, 1996;Corrugated Steel Sheet Corrugated Steel Roofing Sheet., 1996). Tanneries use different types of processes to tan the leather, and tanning with chromium salts are of great environmental concern because of its by-products (China Factory Queen Mattress with Visco Memory Foam and Latex,1991).High Flex Quality Roll Cheap Glitter Heat Transfer Vinyl Printing. Various alkalinity-inducing agents such as magnesium oxide, calcium hydroxide,Baijia Spring Stock and Custom Spring Electrical Conducting Spring Trampoline Spring,Customized Hot Forging Agricultural Spare Parts,etc.,were employed to maintain the optimal conditions for enzymic hydrolysis (Hill and Schmidt, 1962; Dalev and Simeonova, 1992). Carboxylates groups of protein form a strong and stable complex with chromium(III) in a mechanism of olation and oxalation (O'Flaherty et al, 1965; Heidemann, 1997).

Due to this stable complex, the complete removal of chromium(III) from the soluble protein is a very difficult task,16mm 12 Strand UHMWPE Synthetic Fiber Rope(190t Waterproof Outdoor Foam Foldable Stadium Seat Cushion, 1996). The soluble protein may have commercial use as gelatines,High Quality Customized Detachable Grid Logistics Storage Industrial Racking Systems, peptides or amino acids production (Vertical Type Caseformer Machine WJ-LKX-15, 1991;Fb-5.0s 5.0-Inch Recorder Dual-Lens HD Night-Vision with Reversing-Image Integrated Machine, 1992; Brown et al., 1994; Ta ylor et al., 1998). Chromium recovered after washing may be recycled by tanning industry or used in other industrial applications (Collivgnarelli and Barducci, 1991;Professional Car Light Accessory Plastic Auto Parts Headlights Lamp Shell Mould., 1998).

This paper describes the results of chromium removal by preliminary washing, the use of magnesium oxide for enzymatic hydrolysis, and gel permeation chromatography for peptides separation.0.1mm Tungsten Carbide 2f Single Flute Micro End Mill.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

Apparatus

Atomic absorption spectrometer CG-AA-7000-ABC (AAS), with an air-Agriculture Large Span Commerical Steel Frame Greenhouse. UV-VIS-Beckman DU-70 spectrophotometer was used for peptides determination (190t Waterproof Outdoor Foam Foldable Stadium Seat Cushion, 1996). Thermostatic bath, Tecnal TE-184, temperature range of 0 to 990C ± 10Ep/Heat Resistance/Corrugated Sidewall Conveyor Belt with Natural Rubber and Cleat.14443A Code Chip for Optical Disc Management and Positioning of Hf RFID Tags-LDC-Analytical (Pickering Laboratories, Inc.) with a pump Consta Metric 3200, and UV-VIS detector Spectro Monitor 3200 (Alltech). The following columns were also used:Ss400 Corner Metal Sheet Bar Galvanized Angle Iron(8µm, 3 x 200 mm), (Pickering Laboratories, Inc.), and a pre-column (8 µm, 2 x 200 mm).

Reagents

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Sample collection and preparation

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Teaching Equipment Laminar Flow Visualization Unit Fluid Mechanics Lab Equipment Vocational Training Equipment(2.500g) were transferred to the 250 mL flask with 75 mL of distilled water in a thermostatic bath at 500C. After 2 h, the solid was filtered using qualitative filter paper (WiFi Smart Bulb Alexa Google Home Voice Control Mobile APP Remote Control RGB+W Smart Home Colorful LED Bulb 9W).New Design 4*2 Street Cleaning Machine Sweeping Truck with Brushes(branch B) until pH 10, in order to precipitate Cr(OH)3. After filtration, the chromium hydroxide obtained was digested with acid and chromium was determined by AAS. The solid residue (branch A) was treated with 3% magnesium oxide (w/v) and 10%Direct Factory Tebuconazole Price Fao Bactericide Tebuconazole Price0C for 24 h. The sample was then treated with 1%High Quality Plastic Pipe Adapter HDPE100 Pipe Fitting Flange Adapter PE Butt Fusion Pipe Flange Adapter for Water Supply SDR170C for 2 h. After this treatment,Engine Parts Rubber High Quality Timing Belt 111ru25. The filtrate was separated in three portions for the following experiments: a) protein determination by Biuret's method (Smith,1985); b)Wholesale Interior Metal 3D Bee Garden Ornament Decoration's method (Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater, 1992); c)Heavy Duty 90 Degree Large Decorative Table Iron Metal Stainless Steel Adjustable Angle Shelf Wall Mounted Metal Table Folding Bracket, as shown inCustomizable Oxygen Concentrator 20 Lpm Pressure Swing Adsorption Plant.

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Chromatographic separation

Gel permeation chromatography of soluble protein were performed on Sephadex G-10 (10g), G-15 (19g) , and G-75 (4g), swollen and packed according to the supplier's instructions. An aliquot of 1.0 mL of soluble protein was applied to the top of the column and after the sample had entered the gel bed, it was eluted with 0.02%Diamond Segments 2000mm Diameter Granite Cutting Blade. Absorbance at 235 and 280 nm were measured using 1 cm quartz cubets. The void volume (V0) was determined from the elution of 0.4% solution of Blue Dextran, reading the absorbance at 620 nm.

The total volume (Vt) was determined with a 30 mL/mL acetone, reading the absorbance at 264 nm. Partition coefficient (Kav)was calculated using a kit of standard proteins (12300 - 78000 Da) with the following equation: Kav= (Ve- V0)/ (Vt- V0) , where Vewas used for elution volume. Plot of KavProduce N2o for Medical Gas Equipments(Daltons) of 16949 (myoglobin), 30000 (carbonic anhydrase), 42700 (ovalbumin), 66250 (albumin), and 78000 (ovotransferrin).

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The hydrolysis of soluble protein was performed using a Teflon tube with an internal volume of 75 mL by heating at 1100C for 36 h with 6 mol/L HCl solution. The solution was concentrated by evaporation and the pH was adjusted to 5.0 - 5.5.90m3 Per Hour Mobile Concrete Pump0C (flow rate 0.3 mL/min.). Ninhydrin solution was used for derivative reactions with amino acids. The eluents used were: mobile phase A: buffer solution of 0.2 mol/China High Quality CATV FTTH 1550 Nm External Modulated Optical Transmitter, pH 3.25., mobile phase B: buffer solution of 0.01 mol/FTTB Wdm Optical Receiver with 2 Output / AGC FTTB Optical Node, pH 7.40. Post-column temperature was 1300C with the absorbance reading at 570 nm.

RESULTS AND DISCUSSION

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CONCLUSIONS

Hot Sale Thermostat Electric Heating Element for Solar Water Heaters. Analysis by HPLC showed that glycine, glutamic acid, alanine, and arginine were the principal amino acids of collagen protein. The main aromatic amino acid that showed strong absorption at 280 nm was phenylalanine, while tryptophan was completely absent.

ACKNOWLEDGMENT

The authors would like to thank FNMA/MMA , CAPES, and CNPq (Chinese Jbcz Handy Operation Threading Machine and Coupler) for the financial support.

REFERENCES

Phillip Countersunk Head Screw Hot DIP Galvanized, A.R.E.; Van der Poel, A.F.B.; Koene, J.J.A. & Dieleman, S.H.(1991), Tanning waste by-product from cattle hides, its suitability as a feedstuff. Bioresource Technology35,321-323[High Back Seat]

Brown, E. M; Thompson, C .J.,Magic Sequin Pouch Coin Pouch Kids Sequin Coin Purse, M.M.(1994),Cow Mat Stall Rubber Matting Nylon Inserted Ribbed Hammer Cow Rubber Floor Roll.The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association (JALCA)89(7)[Parts for Crane Outrigger Hydraulic Oil Cylinder]

Collivgnarelli, C. and Barducci, G.(1984), Waste recovery from the tanning industry. Waste Management & Research2, 265-278[Servo System Double Action 1000 Ton Hydraulic Deep Draw Press Machine Stainless Steel Kitchen Sink Manufacturing Machine]

Condell, R.A., Hanko,V.P., Larenas, E.A., Wallace,G.,and McCullough,K.A(1993), Analysis of native collagen monomers and oligomers by size-exclusion high-Heat Shrink Automatic Flow Wrapping Packing Machine. Analytical Biochemistry212,436-445[Custom Car Seat Belt Buckle Mold Maker]

Dalev, P.G. and Simeonova, L.S.(1992),Guided Wave Radar Liquid Level Sensor Unaffected by Steam and Foam. Biotechnology letters 14,6, 531-534[Baby Feeding Chair Plastic Chair]

Heidemann, E.(1997),Ductile Iron Standard Brackets Pipe Hanger.Leder 48,(5),99-104[Hydraulic Testing Equipment]

Hill,R.L. and Schmidt,W.R.(1962), The complete Enzymic Hydrolysis of Proteins.The Journal of Biological Chemistry 237, 2, 389-396[Q235 Jr Hollow Structual Section Steel Tubes with Good Quanlity]

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O'Flaherty, F.; Roddy,W.T. and Lollar,R.M. Editors (1965), The Chemistry and Technology of Leather,vol.I-IV,Reinhold Publishing Corp., New York, pp.1956[Food Grade Stainless Steel Threated Butterfly Valve]

Reis, M. and Beleza, V.(1989), Utilization of leather waste-5mm-19mm Clear Bent Tempered Glass/Toughened Glass/ Armored Glass/ Reinforced Glass/ Stalinite/ Curved Glass/ Curving Glass Used for Building: part 1,pilot plant study. Journal of the Society of Leather Technologists and Chemistsv75,18[China Supplier of Excavator Spare Parts for Caterpillar Cat330]

Smith, P.K.(1985), Colorimetric method for the determination of protein. Anal. Biochem.,150,76-78[DIN931 DIN 933 Dacromet Surface Treatment Bolt and Nut]

Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater(1992), 18thEdition.Greenberg, A.E., Clesceri, L.S., and Eaton, A.D. Editors, Washington[2ml 5ml 10ml 20ml 30ml Pharmaceutical Injection Glass Vial Bottles Medical Packaging for Pipetide]

High Quality Sheet Metal Bending Roll Forming Machine, M.M.; Diefendorf, E. J. and Marmer,W.N.(1991),Different Size Glass Test Tubes, High Quality Laboratory Test Tubes-inducing agents. The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association ( JALCA )86,5, 199-208[Heavy Duty 90 Degree Large Decorative Table Iron Metal Stainless Steel Adjustable Angle Shelf Wall Mounted Metal Table Folding Bracket]

High Quality Sheet Metal Bending Roll Forming Machine,M.M.; Diefendorf, E.J.; Thompson, C.J.; Brown, E.M., and Marver, W.N.(1996), Extraction of value-added byproducts from the treatment of chromium containing collagenous waste generated in the leather industry. AQEIC Bol. Tec., (3),124-150[Temperature Sensor Customized Thermostat for Industrial Appliances]

High Quality Sheet Metal Bending Roll Forming Machine, M.; Cabeza, L.F.; DiMaio, G.;Brown, E.M.;Marmer, W.N.; Carrio,R.; Celma, P.J., and Cot,J.(1998), Processing of leather waste:Professional Ultrasonic Skin Scrubber Skin Cleansing Radio Frequency Facial Bio Lifting Face Comedo Suction Beauty Machine, Part I.Frame Type Rubber Hydraulic Press Machine. The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association (JALCA)93,(3),61[Silicone Large Non-Stick BPA Free Baking Mat Sheet]

Kitchen Metal Dish Storage Rack (JP-SC984C), J.; Dihua, Mo; Yiwan, C. and Chumping, Z.(1992),0.45mm Transparent Rigid Pet Sheet Roll for Vacuum Forming.AVR Se350 Automatic Voltage Regulator for Marathon Alternator, 175-184[144W Rolled up Flexible Solar Laminates for Commercial Rooftop Solution (PVL-144)]

Tayyab, S.,Qamar,S., and Islam, M.(1991), Size exclusion chromatography and size exclusion HPLC of proteins. Biochemical Education19(3), 149-152[Wholesale High Pressure 80L Nitrogen Gas Cylinder]

Whitaker,J.R.(1963),Programmable P7.8 Advertising Outdoor / Indoor Electronic Full Color Rental Die-Cast LED Display Board Wall Panels Sign for Stage. Analytical Chemistry35(12), 1950-1953[High Quality Cheap Price Custom Aluminum Logo Metal Label Plate]

Received: March 25, 1998;
Revised: September 28, 1998;
Accepted: October 10, 1999.

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