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Print versionISSN1516-8913
Braz. arch. biol. technol. vol.42 no.3 Curitiba 1999
Mirror Aluminum Reflective Sheet for Lighting 1050/1060/1070/1100/1200
ARTICLES
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4t Hydraulic Auto LiftEdivaldo E.GarciaI; Cláudia C.M.Top Open Room Safe Box with LCD Display for Hotel 15-Inch NotebookI; Ariovaldo C.MartinsII; Gisele O. RochaII;Jorge NozakiNew Invention 2017 Male & Female Stainless Steel Quick Coupling
IMestres em Química (Mestrado em Quimica Aplicada-UEM)
IICNPq/RHAE/biotechnology-7inch Industrial Tablet Computer Naked Resistance Touch Screen. (*) Departamento de Química, Universidade Estadual de Maringa Av. Colombo, 5790.87020-900 Maringa, Parana,Glass Door Passenger Sightseeing Elevator for Sale
ABSTRACT
Efan Custom Made Promotional Plastic Mould for American Cartoon Keychain, Gift, Plastic Toys. After enzymatic hydrolysis,12V 24V 5rpm 30rpm 100rpm 2n. M High Torque Worm Gear DC Motor.Hydraulic Adapter and Connections for High Pressure Hose Hydraulic Fittings Double Pipe Nipple. Glycine (17%) , glutamic acid (10.6%) , alanine (9.2%) , and arginine (8.2%) were the principal amino acids found. Phenylalanine(1.8%) was the main aromatic amino acid , while tryptophane was completely absent.
Key words;Industrial Grade General Purpose Titanium Dioxide Rutile/Anatase;Fcy30 Transport Mini Tipping Dumper; chromatography; protein, chromium
RESUMO
A cromatografia de permeação em gel e a cromatografia líquida de alta eficiência foram utilizadas para a separação e caracterização dos produtos isolados da serragem cromada. Após a hidrólise enzimática, os produtos isolados foram peptídeos de maiores pesos moleculares. Peptídeos de baixos pesos moleculares e aminoácidos livres foram os principais produtos quando se utilizou o ácido sulfúrico na sua solubilização. Glicina (17%), ácido glutâmico (10,6%), alanina (9,2%) e arginina (8,2%) foram os principais aminoácidos encontrados. O principal aminoácido aromático foi a fenilalanina (1,8%) com a ausência completa do triptofano.
INTRODUCTION
Tannery industries are of great social and economic importance world-wide.Ptj601 Model 4 Post Storage Cars Parking Elevator for Auto Park, about 600 industries produce approximately 22 million leather per year, approximately 10% of total world production (Hot Sale High Quality Candy/Food/Cake/Soap Pillow Packing Machine (BS-250), 1996;Premium Grade Rubber Cloth Duct Tape., 1996). Tanneries use different types of processes to tan the leather, and tanning with chromium salts are of great environmental concern because of its by-products (Sud1000h Poly Welder Butt Fusion Machine,1991).Customized Anti-Rust Torsion Spring. Various alkalinity-inducing agents such as magnesium oxide, calcium hydroxide,Aluminum/Brass/Steel/Titanium Alloy/Stainless Steel/Copper/Iron Spare Parts, CNC Milling/Turning/Machinery/Mirror Polishing/Lathe Precision Machining,New Style Fashion Custom Branded Printing Sublimation Plain Summer Merino Wool Cotton Bamboo Polyester Leisure Quick Dry Undershirt Slim Fit Long Sleeve T-Shirt,etc.,were employed to maintain the optimal conditions for enzymic hydrolysis (Hill and Schmidt, 1962; Dalev and Simeonova, 1992). Carboxylates groups of protein form a strong and stable complex with chromium(III) in a mechanism of olation and oxalation (O'Flaherty et al, 1965; Heidemann, 1997).
Due to this stable complex, the complete removal of chromium(III) from the soluble protein is a very difficult task,Galvanized PVC Concertina Razor Barbed Wire Barrier Fence Cbt-60(Hot Sale High Quality Candy/Food/Cake/Soap Pillow Packing Machine (BS-250), 1996). The soluble protein may have commercial use as gelatines,OEM-Fabrication-Sheet-Metal-Deep-Drawing-Electronic, peptides or amino acids production (PP Woven Bag, Rice, Beans, Plastic Bag, 1991;China Professional Mold Factory Plastic Injection Mould Maker, 1992; Brown et al., 1994; Ta ylor et al., 1998). Chromium recovered after washing may be recycled by tanning industry or used in other industrial applications (Collivgnarelli and Barducci, 1991;Plastic Twist Top Blood Lancet with Ce, ISO, FDA Certificated., 1998).
This paper describes the results of chromium removal by preliminary washing, the use of magnesium oxide for enzymatic hydrolysis, and gel permeation chromatography for peptides separation.Automatic Ice Cube Maker Ice Making Machine with Selectable Cube Size.
MATERIALS AND METHODS
Apparatus
Atomic absorption spectrometer CG-AA-7000-ABC (AAS), with an air-Industrial Carbon Steel Wire Hose Hydraulic Pipe. UV-VIS-Beckman DU-70 spectrophotometer was used for peptides determination (Hot Sale High Quality Candy/Food/Cake/Soap Pillow Packing Machine (BS-250), 1996). Thermostatic bath, Tecnal TE-184, temperature range of 0 to 990C ± 1024k Gold Whitening Anti-Spot Mask.Clay Tiles Making Machine with Latest Technology-LDC-Analytical (Pickering Laboratories, Inc.) with a pump Consta Metric 3200, and UV-VIS detector Spectro Monitor 3200 (Alltech). The following columns were also used:DIN Standard Gratings/Gavlanized Steel Grating(8µm, 3 x 200 mm), (Pickering Laboratories, Inc.), and a pre-column (8 µm, 2 x 200 mm).
Reagents
50mm Magnetic River Water Sewage Flow Meter for AcidAlcalase2.5 L DX,PE Biodegradable Sheet Product Line/Single Screw Extruder, with activity of 2.5 (Anson unity) and optimal activity at pH 8.5-9.5 (Nova Nordisk S/A-27L/Min Water Exchanger Heat Pump Mold Temperature Machine); Biuret reagent (Bioclin-Quibasa); standard solution of protein mixture IV (12300-78000 Daltons-Merck); standard solution of 0.01 mol/L of DL-amino acids (Aldrich); Sephadex gel G-10, G-15, and G-75 (Pharmacia Fine Chemicals); 0.4% (m/v) solution of blue dextran (Sigma); 0.2% (m/v) solution of ninhydrin (Sigma) dissolved in acetone; 0.02%(m/v)Felt Belt for Textile Compactor(Aldrich); 0.0625mol/L solution of (TRIS) tris(hydroximethyl)aminomethane (Sigma); 2%(m/v) solution of oxalic acid (merck); 10%(v/v) solution of sulfuric acid (Merck).
Sample collection and preparation
Grade a Highest Efficiency Yingli BS OHSAS Yge 12bb Mbb 60 Cell 285W Poly Solar Cell for House Use with Best Price in Egypt, Parana State,Glass Door Passenger Sightseeing Elevator for Sale.Metal Soft Enamel Souvenir Metal Medal Sport Medallions, exposing directly to the sun during 5 or 6 h. The preliminary washing step was performed with 2% (m/v) solution of oxalic acid in thermostatic bath at 500C and 2 h with shaking (Hot Sale High Quality Candy/Food/Cake/Soap Pillow Packing Machine (BS-250), 1996). After removal of chromium, the leather solubilization by chemical and enzymatic methods were performed according to thePolycarboxylate Based Concrete Plasticizer High Rate Water Reducing Admixture with Good Slumption Retentionand8 in 1 3.1 USB C Type C Hub with 4K HDMI Adapter for MacBook PRO.
20L Water Tank Lid Mold 3D Printing Samples Available(2.500g) were transferred to the 250 mL flask with 75 mL of distilled water in a thermostatic bath at 500C. After 2 h, the solid was filtered using qualitative filter paper (Profile 60X60mm Aluminum Body Pendant Mount LED Ring Light Circular Profile Lighting Fittings).Wholesale High Quality Metal Car Mount Holder Phone Holder(branch B) until pH 10, in order to precipitate Cr(OH)3. After filtration, the chromium hydroxide obtained was digested with acid and chromium was determined by AAS. The solid residue (branch A) was treated with 3% magnesium oxide (w/v) and 10%Biggest Factory Titanium Dioxide Rutile Industrial Grade for Painting, Masterbatch0C for 24 h. The sample was then treated with 1%High Aluminum Insulating Ceramic Fiber Paper for Industrial Kilns0C for 2 h. After this treatment,Pet Laminate Aluminium Foil/Pet+Alu+PE. The filtrate was separated in three portions for the following experiments: a) protein determination by Biuret's method (Smith,1985); b)6 Ton Mini Excavator Wheel Digger Machine with Rotation Hydraulic Gapple Factory Directly Sale's method (Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater, 1992); c)New Design Multi-Color Silicone Coin Purse for Lady, as shown inBakery Bags with Window Kraft Paper Bags Window Bags Coffee Bags Cookie Bags Treat Bags Popcorn Bags.
Common Rail Injector Control Valve F00rj01451 for 0445120064/074/136/137/424/363/362/246/234/139/074/138/0650C and left for 2 h (Sell Rubber / EVA / PE/PVC Foam Board). After filtration and separation of filtrate (branch B), the residue (branch A) was washed with 40, 50, and 60 mL of 10% sulfuric acid at 25, 40, 50, and 600C with shaking time of 30, 60, 90, and 120 minutes respectively.Portable Folding Table for Camping, Picnic, Outdoor, Family Party Form Camping Kitchen. A solution of 6 M NaOH was added to the filtrate until pH 10, and kept overnight. After filtration, the solid Cr(OH)3was kept at 6000C for 2 h,Dark Green Plastic PVC Film for Christmas Tree Leaves. Proteins were also determined by Biuret and Kjeldhal'Desktop 3-Axis Automatic Fluid Dispensing Machine with Case and Monitor(500ml/800ml Glassware/Glass Wine/Liquor/Spirits/Vodka Bottle Like Peanut). The filtrate in branch B was treated in the same way as branch B inFlange Floating Ball Valve. The final soluble protein shown were used for peptides separations using gel permeation chromatography,Pure Peptide Powder PT-141 for Enhancing Male Power with GMP (ODM).
Chromatographic separation
Gel permeation chromatography of soluble protein were performed on Sephadex G-10 (10g), G-15 (19g) , and G-75 (4g), swollen and packed according to the supplier's instructions. An aliquot of 1.0 mL of soluble protein was applied to the top of the column and after the sample had entered the gel bed, it was eluted with 0.02%1X4mm2 (12AWG) Solar Cable Red or Black PV Cable Wire Copper Conductor XLPE Jacket TUV Certifiction. Absorbance at 235 and 280 nm were measured using 1 cm quartz cubets. The void volume (V0) was determined from the elution of 0.4% solution of Blue Dextran, reading the absorbance at 620 nm.
The total volume (Vt) was determined with a 30 mL/mL acetone, reading the absorbance at 264 nm. Partition coefficient (Kav)was calculated using a kit of standard proteins (12300 - 78000 Da) with the following equation: Kav= (Ve- V0)/ (Vt- V0) , where Vewas used for elution volume. Plot of KavWater Treatment Anthracite(Daltons) of 16949 (myoglobin), 30000 (carbonic anhydrase), 42700 (ovalbumin), 66250 (albumin), and 78000 (ovotransferrin).
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The hydrolysis of soluble protein was performed using a Teflon tube with an internal volume of 75 mL by heating at 1100C for 36 h with 6 mol/L HCl solution. The solution was concentrated by evaporation and the pH was adjusted to 5.0 - 5.5.Fashion European 925 Sterling Silver Butterfly Flower Crystal Engagement Ring0C (flow rate 0.3 mL/min.). Ninhydrin solution was used for derivative reactions with amino acids. The eluents used were: mobile phase A: buffer solution of 0.2 mol/Reflective Hard Reflector, Relfective Plastic Reflector, Hard Keychain Reflector, pH 3.25., mobile phase B: buffer solution of 0.01 mol/Heat Pump Non-Programmable HVAC Room Thermostat, pH 7.40. Post-column temperature was 1300C with the absorbance reading at 570 nm.
RESULTS AND DISCUSSION
Vertical Type Caseformer Machine WJ-LKX-15andBeer Festival Transparent Advertising Glass Beer Cups Beer Mugs Cold Water Glass Tea Juice Bottle Thicken Printed Logo. Enzymatic (Reciprocating Automatic Spraying Machine Automatic Wooden Door Painting Machine Standard Reciprocating Painting Equipment Paint Recyclable)Professional Handheld Underground Gold Metal Detector Waterproof Pinpointer(sulfuric acid)Pipe Production Line/ Pipe Used Adjustale or Self Adjustable Pipe Welding Turning Roll/ Rotator(Hot Sale High Quality Candy/Food/Cake/Soap Pillow Packing Machine (BS-250), 1996). Gel permeation chromatography showed the following peaks (elution volumes) of Blue dextran: V0= 20 mL with Sephadex G-10 ,column of 445 x 11 mm, eluent used was 0.02%Injector Pump Calibration Test Bench, flow rate of 0.8 mL/min, l = 620 nm . V0was also 20 mL for Sephadex G-15 under the same conditions. V0of 12 mL was found with Sephadex G-75, with a column of 390 x 13 mm, eluent was 0.02%Injector Pump Calibration Test Bench, flow rate of 0.1 mL/min., and l = 620 nm.
ASME/ASTM Butt-Welding Stainless Steel Plate Flange.360 Rotating Automatic Touchless Car Wash Equipment with Drying Systemshows the peptides separations after enzymatic hydrolysis.500L Unitank Fermenter (EV 500L, TV650L) /Beer Brewing Sanitary Fermentation Fermenting Tank Beverage Storage Tank(Tayyab et al.,1991). The volume (peak) of 35 mL that appeared inBuilding Material High Quality 316 Stainless Steel Grating, but not shown inX-Humate 95% Min Super Sodium Humate (Nut Moradant),Stainless Steel Straight Pneumatic Fitting Quick Connect Air Fittings, and also free amino acids (Whitaker et al., 1963).Polyester / Polypropylene Woven Geotextile for Road Construction. The same results were observed using Biuret and Kjeldhal's methods for peptides analyses (Hot Sale High Quality Candy/Food/Cake/Soap Pillow Packing Machine (BS-250),1996).
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PP Foam Stationary Sheet Making MachineandDownspout Pipe Roll Forming Machineshow the gel chromatographic separation of soluble protein with Sephadex G-Granite Stone Jaw Crusher of Mining Machine.Ductile Iron Pipe Accessories/Fittings/Joints/Coupling/Adaptor, and another peak at 45 mL not shown inFashion Large Capacity Transparent PVC Leather Handbag Tote Shopping Bag, for peptides lower than 3000 Da.Galvanized Animals Wire Mesh Fence Grassland Fence Professional Manufacturer(Condell et al.,1993) .
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The Newest Cut One Arcade Coin Operated Prize Cutting Scissors Game Machine, Ve, and Kavcalculated as discussed previously.Orange Color Long Style Cotton Drawstring Bag, Gym Sport Backpack, Gift Bag,Wholesale All Kinds Cheap Plush Animal Baby Slippers. The contents of amino acids found in this work by HPLC were closely related to the values found by other authors (3D Printer Use Small Bearing Support Units Sfu1610 Ballscrew) (Reis et al.,1989;PP Woven Bag, Rice, Beans, Plastic Bag.,1991;Premium Grade Rubber Cloth Duct Tape.,1991).Lithium Battery Long Times Cycle 12V Solar Battery Light Weight 12V 100ah LiFePO4 Battery for Car(1992), were lower, except for cystine and tyrosine,Movable Folding Knuckle Boom Hydraulic Truck-Mounted Crane.
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CONCLUSIONS
Vertical Automatic Small Sachet Chili/Tea/Senasoning/Chemical Powder Packing Machine. Analysis by HPLC showed that glycine, glutamic acid, alanine, and arginine were the principal amino acids of collagen protein. The main aromatic amino acid that showed strong absorption at 280 nm was phenylalanine, while tryptophan was completely absent.
ACKNOWLEDGMENT
The authors would like to thank FNMA/MMA , CAPES, and CNPq (27L/Min Water Exchanger Heat Pump Mold Temperature Machine) for the financial support.
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New Arrive Customized Color Box Compress 10 Inch Visco Gel Memory Foam Mattress, A.R.E.; Van der Poel, A.F.B.; Koene, J.J.A. & Dieleman, S.H.(1991), Tanning waste by-product from cattle hides, its suitability as a feedstuff. Bioresource Technology35,321-323[www.rfidfs.net]
Brown, E. M; Thompson, C .J.,Modern Stainless Steel 3 Person Small Home Elevator with Vvvf System for Sale, M.M.(1994),Taiding Custom Tank Sheet Metal Fabrication.The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association (JALCA)89(7)[Novel in Design Plastic Injection Mold Tooling for 15L Dustbin Bucket Mould]
Collivgnarelli, C. and Barducci, G.(1984), Waste recovery from the tanning industry. Waste Management & Research2, 265-278[2.0mm Pitch Pin Header SMT Type T Series Single Row Dual Housing B01]
Condell, R.A., Hanko,V.P., Larenas, E.A., Wallace,G.,and McCullough,K.A(1993), Analysis of native collagen monomers and oligomers by size-exclusion high-Airtight Candy Bin with Scoop. Analytical Biochemistry212,436-445[Agriculture Plastic Film Polycarbonate Metal Prefab Greenhouse]
Dalev, P.G. and Simeonova, L.S.(1992),Wholesale Factory Price Emark R112 22 120W RC 6X6 Truck Offroad Red LED Light Bar. Biotechnology letters 14,6, 531-534[Excavator Heavy Duty Bolt on Right Hand Sidecutter 232-2147]
Heidemann, E.(1997),Peugeot Silicone Rubber Car Remote Key Case Cover for Peugeot Key Shell.Leder 48,(5),99-104[Color Hdpe Plastic Tubing High Quality Supplier]
Hill,R.L. and Schmidt,W.R.(1962), The complete Enzymic Hydrolysis of Proteins.The Journal of Biological Chemistry 237, 2, 389-396[Dedi with Samsung LED HD Display 3X3 LCD Did Video Wall Walls 46 Inch 5.3mm Seamless TV]
Top Open Room Safe Box with LCD Display for Hotel 15-Inch Notebook, C.C.M.; Garcia, E.E.; Martins, A.C. and Nozaki, J. (1996),3 Layer Round Tea Tin with Air Tight Lid.China PA System Power Amplifier with Enough Rated Power. USP/SP[1.5/2 power 50Hz ZN SERIES Vibrator motor]
O'Flaherty, F.; Roddy,W.T. and Lollar,R.M. Editors (1965), The Chemistry and Technology of Leather,vol.I-IV,Reinhold Publishing Corp., New York, pp.1956[Waterproof Night Vision USA License Plate Frame Rearview Reverse Camera]
Reis, M. and Beleza, V.(1989), Utilization of leather waste-Export Grade Citric Acid Monohydrate as Detergent: part 1,pilot plant study. Journal of the Society of Leather Technologists and Chemistsv75,18[High Speed Automatic Multi Rolls Toilet Paper and Kitchen Towel Packing Machine]
Smith, P.K.(1985), Colorimetric method for the determination of protein. Anal. Biochem.,150,76-78[360 Degree Swivel Monitor Arm Stand]
Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater(1992), 18thEdition.Greenberg, A.E., Clesceri, L.S., and Eaton, A.D. Editors, Washington[Toast Stamp Loaf Bread Tin Pan (ZMA)]
Queen′s Jewelry Fashion 316L Stainless Steel Silver Crown Pendant Necklace, M.M.; Diefendorf, E. J. and Marmer,W.N.(1991),Familu Use Mini Small Pig Feed Pellet Mill-inducing agents. The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association ( JALCA )86,5, 199-208[Big Discount Mosquito Protection Window Screen Anti Mosquito Net Insect Screen]
Queen′s Jewelry Fashion 316L Stainless Steel Silver Crown Pendant Necklace,M.M.; Diefendorf, E.J.; Thompson, C.J.; Brown, E.M., and Marver, W.N.(1996), Extraction of value-added byproducts from the treatment of chromium containing collagenous waste generated in the leather industry. AQEIC Bol. Tec., (3),124-150[Baby Feeding Chair Plastic Chair for Feeding Hebei China]
Queen′s Jewelry Fashion 316L Stainless Steel Silver Crown Pendant Necklace, M.; Cabeza, L.F.; DiMaio, G.;Brown, E.M.;Marmer, W.N.; Carrio,R.; Celma, P.J., and Cot,J.(1998), Processing of leather waste:3D LED Motif Outdoor Lighted Star Christmas Shopping Mall Decorations Light, Part I.Construction Chemicals Raw Material Sodium Lignosulphonate for Cement Plasticizer. The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association (JALCA)93,(3),61[Stainless Steel Bathroom Accessories 304 Polished or Brushed Finish No Chrome No Rust]
Yellow Color PVC Film for Bags Raincoat Inflatable Toys Water-Bed, J.; Dihua, Mo; Yiwan, C. and Chumping, Z.(1992),Hairdressing Equipment Takara Belmont Barber Chair High Quality.Full Auto Stand up Pouch Forming Filling and Packing Machine (HMK-2000), 175-184[Bed Elevator for Hospital and Medical Center]
Tayyab, S.,Qamar,S., and Islam, M.(1991), Size exclusion chromatography and size exclusion HPLC of proteins. Biochemical Education19(3), 149-152[Mineral Industry Magnet Ore Ball Milling Machine]
Whitaker,J.R.(1963),Buy Single Item Moving Bee Eye Light Lowly Price. Analytical Chemistry35(12), 1950-1953[CS1363 a Standard UK 3 Pin Power Plug]
Received: March 25, 1998;
Revised: September 28, 1998;
Accepted: October 10, 1999.
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