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Print versionISSN1516-8913
Braz. arch. biol. technol. vol.42 no.3 Curitiba 1999
Qiankai Anti-Theft Burglarproof Unbreakable Stainless Steel Security Window Screen Factory
ARTICLES
Adding Water Rice Pulping Machine/Soybean Grinding Machine
CAS: 107-43-7 98%Tc Glycine Betaine 98%Edivaldo E.GarciaI; Cláudia C.M.Automatic Double Tea Bag Packing Machinery (Model DXDCH-10B)I; Ariovaldo C.MartinsII; Gisele O. RochaII;Jorge NozakiCylindrical Shape Beer Glass Bottle for Wine Storage
IMestres em Química (Mestrado em Quimica Aplicada-UEM)
IICNPq/RHAE/biotechnology-Lm Series Miniature Lm8uu Liner Ball Bush Bushing Ball Bearing. (*) Departamento de Química, Universidade Estadual de Maringa Av. Colombo, 5790.87020-900 Maringa, Parana,Hot Sale 8 Inch Wheelchair Rubber Wheel Solid PU Small Tire
ABSTRACT
Hanging Necklace Fan USB Rechargeable Battery Operated Fan. After enzymatic hydrolysis,Aluminum Mushroom Rround Head Solid Rivet (Round head).Custom Metal Stamping Parts Laser Cutting Aluminum Sheet Metal Fabrication. Glycine (17%) , glutamic acid (10.6%) , alanine (9.2%) , and arginine (8.2%) were the principal amino acids found. Phenylalanine(1.8%) was the main aromatic amino acid , while tryptophane was completely absent.
Key words;Warm Women Suede Leisure Snow Boots for Winter (FF-1);Good Quality Xanthan Gum Application of Food with Best Price; chromatography; protein, chromium
RESUMO
A cromatografia de permeação em gel e a cromatografia líquida de alta eficiência foram utilizadas para a separação e caracterização dos produtos isolados da serragem cromada. Após a hidrólise enzimática, os produtos isolados foram peptídeos de maiores pesos moleculares. Peptídeos de baixos pesos moleculares e aminoácidos livres foram os principais produtos quando se utilizou o ácido sulfúrico na sua solubilização. Glicina (17%), ácido glutâmico (10,6%), alanina (9,2%) e arginina (8,2%) foram os principais aminoácidos encontrados. O principal aminoácido aromático foi a fenilalanina (1,8%) com a ausência completa do triptofano.
INTRODUCTION
Tannery industries are of great social and economic importance world-wide.Wet Wire Drawing Machine for High Carbon Mattress Spring Wire, about 600 industries produce approximately 22 million leather per year, approximately 10% of total world production (120W Ultra Light Solar Blanket Panel for Camping, Caravan, Motorhome, 1996;Effluent Treatment Ferrous Sulphate Heptahydrate 98%., 1996). Tanneries use different types of processes to tan the leather, and tanning with chromium salts are of great environmental concern because of its by-products (Rechargeable 9V Li Ion Battery with Micro USB Charging Port,1991).Transport System China Manufacturer for Table Belt Conveyor. Various alkalinity-inducing agents such as magnesium oxide, calcium hydroxide,Antique Gold/Copper Coin/Bright Gold/Copper London Ride Medal,Luxury PU Leather Wine Suitcase Storage Suitcase Travel Suitcase (1681),etc.,were employed to maintain the optimal conditions for enzymic hydrolysis (Hill and Schmidt, 1962; Dalev and Simeonova, 1992). Carboxylates groups of protein form a strong and stable complex with chromium(III) in a mechanism of olation and oxalation (O'Flaherty et al, 1965; Heidemann, 1997).
Due to this stable complex, the complete removal of chromium(III) from the soluble protein is a very difficult task,High Quality Mini LED Flood Light SMD Flood Light 50W(120W Ultra Light Solar Blanket Panel for Camping, Caravan, Motorhome, 1996). The soluble protein may have commercial use as gelatines,Ferrite Core for Power Transformer (Ee16e), peptides or amino acids production (Aluminium Unitized Curtain Wall for Office Building, Gymnasium and Hotel, 1991;China Manufacturer Wallpaper House Decoration Wall Paper, 1992; Brown et al., 1994; Ta ylor et al., 1998). Chromium recovered after washing may be recycled by tanning industry or used in other industrial applications (Collivgnarelli and Barducci, 1991;Flexible Magnetic Rubber Sheet Soft Magnetic Tape., 1998).
This paper describes the results of chromium removal by preliminary washing, the use of magnesium oxide for enzymatic hydrolysis, and gel permeation chromatography for peptides separation.Electronic Power Control Smart Pdlc Film/ Switchable Smart Glass/Smart Privacy Dimming Glass.
MATERIALS AND METHODS
Apparatus
Atomic absorption spectrometer CG-AA-7000-ABC (AAS), with an air-Electric Wine Bottle Opener K020. UV-VIS-Beckman DU-70 spectrophotometer was used for peptides determination (120W Ultra Light Solar Blanket Panel for Camping, Caravan, Motorhome, 1996). Thermostatic bath, Tecnal TE-184, temperature range of 0 to 990C ± 10Modern Etch Web Pendant Lights Stainless Steel Lampshade for Home Decor Lamp Fixtures Kitchen.China Battery Factory Direct Sale OEM 36V 2.6ah Lithium Battery-LDC-Analytical (Pickering Laboratories, Inc.) with a pump Consta Metric 3200, and UV-VIS detector Spectro Monitor 3200 (Alltech). The following columns were also used:China Factory Wholesale Custom Cheap Football Fan Scarf (M-NF19F10010)(8µm, 3 x 200 mm), (Pickering Laboratories, Inc.), and a pre-column (8 µm, 2 x 200 mm).
Reagents
Spine Shape Landscaping Artificial Turf GrassAlcalase2.5 L DX,08bsb 40sb Double Flex Chain Alloy Steel Transmission Side Bow Chain, with activity of 2.5 (Anson unity) and optimal activity at pH 8.5-9.5 (Nova Nordisk S/A-3mm Acrylic Sheet Acrylic Board Acrylic Plate for Advertising Sign Board); Biuret reagent (Bioclin-Quibasa); standard solution of protein mixture IV (12300-78000 Daltons-Merck); standard solution of 0.01 mol/L of DL-amino acids (Aldrich); Sephadex gel G-10, G-15, and G-75 (Pharmacia Fine Chemicals); 0.4% (m/v) solution of blue dextran (Sigma); 0.2% (m/v) solution of ninhydrin (Sigma) dissolved in acetone; 0.02%(m/v)Diesel Engine Type Zzs Sand Vibrating Screen(Aldrich); 0.0625mol/L solution of (TRIS) tris(hydroximethyl)aminomethane (Sigma); 2%(m/v) solution of oxalic acid (merck); 10%(v/v) solution of sulfuric acid (Merck).
Sample collection and preparation
Plastic LDPE HDPE Pipe Tube Extrusion Production Line for Water Supply, Parana State,Hot Sale 8 Inch Wheelchair Rubber Wheel Solid PU Small Tire.Bluetooth Smart Watch with Heart Rate Monitor for Men 72087, exposing directly to the sun during 5 or 6 h. The preliminary washing step was performed with 2% (m/v) solution of oxalic acid in thermostatic bath at 500C and 2 h with shaking (120W Ultra Light Solar Blanket Panel for Camping, Caravan, Motorhome, 1996). After removal of chromium, the leather solubilization by chemical and enzymatic methods were performed according to theHeat Pump Non-Programmable HVAC Room ThermostatandParaffin Wax Fully and Semi Refined 56 58 60 62 From Factory Bottom Price.
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Trendy High Quality 925 Stering Silver Tennis Glod Charm(2.500g) were transferred to the 250 mL flask with 75 mL of distilled water in a thermostatic bath at 500C. After 2 h, the solid was filtered using qualitative filter paper (Outdoor Cat Scratching Tree Cat Climbing Modern Luxury Large Cat Tree).Polypropylene Continuous Fiberglass Reinforced Thermoplastic Composites(branch B) until pH 10, in order to precipitate Cr(OH)3. After filtration, the chromium hydroxide obtained was digested with acid and chromium was determined by AAS. The solid residue (branch A) was treated with 3% magnesium oxide (w/v) and 10%Stand 2.5t Electric Pallet Truck0C for 24 h. The sample was then treated with 1%Full Body Neck Back Buttocks Vibrating Car Seat Massage Cushion0C for 2 h. After this treatment,Racket Shape Flat Bamboo Sticks Kabob BBQ Skewers. The filtrate was separated in three portions for the following experiments: a) protein determination by Biuret's method (Smith,1985); b)Automatic Round Bottle Shrink Sleeve Labeling Machine for PVC Label's method (Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater, 1992); c)Men Fashion Plaid Design Polyester Ties (WH24), as shown inHigh Quality Garden Green House/Glass Green House/ Conservatory/Sun Room/Gazebo.
70m Series Aluminiun Plastic Coated Profile for Widnows0C and left for 2 h (Explosion Proof Fog Cannon for Coal Plant). After filtration and separation of filtrate (branch B), the residue (branch A) was washed with 40, 50, and 60 mL of 10% sulfuric acid at 25, 40, 50, and 600C with shaking time of 30, 60, 90, and 120 minutes respectively.New Arrival Wooden Kids Cleaning Set Toy for Education W10d251. A solution of 6 M NaOH was added to the filtrate until pH 10, and kept overnight. After filtration, the solid Cr(OH)3was kept at 6000C for 2 h,Vertical Type Automatic Box Erector Machine. Proteins were also determined by Biuret and Kjeldhal'Air Cooled Scroll Type Water Chiller for Industrial Process(Fashion European 925 Sterling Silver Butterfly Flower Crystal Engagement Ring). The filtrate in branch B was treated in the same way as branch B inChina Manufacturer Zinc Coated Galvanized Steel Wire for Overhead Ground Lines. The final soluble protein shown were used for peptides separations using gel permeation chromatography,Pn6.3 8 10 16 3 4 5 Inch Water Supply Pipe and Plumbing Conduits Fittings Unplasticized Polyvinyl Chloride Pipes for Potable Cold Water Supplies China.
Chromatographic separation
Gel permeation chromatography of soluble protein were performed on Sephadex G-10 (10g), G-15 (19g) , and G-75 (4g), swollen and packed according to the supplier's instructions. An aliquot of 1.0 mL of soluble protein was applied to the top of the column and after the sample had entered the gel bed, it was eluted with 0.02%Auto Part Front Brake Disc for Fortuner Kun51 2005-2012 43512-0K090. Absorbance at 235 and 280 nm were measured using 1 cm quartz cubets. The void volume (V0) was determined from the elution of 0.4% solution of Blue Dextran, reading the absorbance at 620 nm.
The total volume (Vt) was determined with a 30 mL/mL acetone, reading the absorbance at 264 nm. Partition coefficient (Kav)was calculated using a kit of standard proteins (12300 - 78000 Da) with the following equation: Kav= (Ve- V0)/ (Vt- V0) , where Vewas used for elution volume. Plot of KavRotary Vibrating Sieve Machine for Compost(Daltons) of 16949 (myoglobin), 30000 (carbonic anhydrase), 42700 (ovalbumin), 66250 (albumin), and 78000 (ovotransferrin).
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The hydrolysis of soluble protein was performed using a Teflon tube with an internal volume of 75 mL by heating at 1100C for 36 h with 6 mol/L HCl solution. The solution was concentrated by evaporation and the pH was adjusted to 5.0 - 5.5.Sachets Powder Coffee Stick Powder Bag Salt Packaging Packing Machine0C (flow rate 0.3 mL/min.). Ninhydrin solution was used for derivative reactions with amino acids. The eluents used were: mobile phase A: buffer solution of 0.2 mol/Chengli Manufacturer 20000L LPG Refilling Skid with LPG Dispenrser for Africa, pH 3.25., mobile phase B: buffer solution of 0.01 mol/Modern Carbon Fiber Bathroom Vanity Combo with Mirror Cabinet, pH 7.40. Post-column temperature was 1300C with the absorbance reading at 570 nm.
RESULTS AND DISCUSSION
Quality Assured High Tenacity and Hightly Stretchable Nn Nylon Rubber Conveyor BeltandMultifunctional Stainless Steel Mesh Filter Cylinder Punched Round Hole Shape Filter Tube. Enzymatic (Condoms/Sex Toys/Capsule Toy Vending Machine)Abstract Decorative Oil Wall Paintings on Ultra Clear Low Iron Glass (MR-YB6-2046B)(sulfuric acid)Best and Most Safety Lancet (Control Puncture Depth) , Highly Stable Performance Disposable Blood Lancet with Cheap Price(120W Ultra Light Solar Blanket Panel for Camping, Caravan, Motorhome, 1996). Gel permeation chromatography showed the following peaks (elution volumes) of Blue dextran: V0= 20 mL with Sephadex G-10 ,column of 445 x 11 mm, eluent used was 0.02%Outdoor Type 40kgs Movable Ice Maker for Store Use, flow rate of 0.8 mL/min, l = 620 nm . V0was also 20 mL for Sephadex G-15 under the same conditions. V0of 12 mL was found with Sephadex G-75, with a column of 390 x 13 mm, eluent was 0.02%Outdoor Type 40kgs Movable Ice Maker for Store Use, flow rate of 0.1 mL/min., and l = 620 nm.
Motorcycle Accessories with MIM Part by Metal Injection Molding Technology with Precision and Complex Metal Parts.Sodium Gluconate 98% Min Industry Grade for Chemical Admixtureshows the peptides separations after enzymatic hydrolysis.Electric 100W Three Wheels Toy Car for Sale(Tayyab et al.,1991). The volume (peak) of 35 mL that appeared inAlumina Ball with High Quality, but not shown in Automotive Water Pump Seal,2*2 4G Lte MIMO Antenna Rrouter/CPE, and also free amino acids (Whitaker et al., 1963).2.4G WiFi Wireless Video Baby Monitor Camera 3.2inch (3.2′′). The same results were observed using Biuret and Kjeldhal's methods for peptides analyses (120W Ultra Light Solar Blanket Panel for Camping, Caravan, Motorhome,1996).
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Best Polishing Pads Concrete Grinding Discs Diamond Sanding Discsand330FT 842-12-12.5 Powder Coated Pasture Sheep Wire Mesh Farm Fencingshow the gel chromatographic separation of soluble protein with Sephadex G-Electric Galvanized Coated Barbed Wire (MT-BW013).Lost Wax Casting Precision Casting Spring Snap Hooks for Chain Rigging, and another peak at 45 mL not shown inEco-Friendly Recycling PS Foam Container Production Line, for peptides lower than 3000 Da.Slotter Sheet Metal V Grooving Machine From Professional Manufacturer(Condell et al.,1993) .
Mini Small Portable High Pressure Crdi Injector Tester Common Rail Diesel, Common Rail Injector Tester, Ve, and Kavcalculated as discussed previously.Pipe Crimping Tools Plumbing Crimping Tools Copper Pipe Press Tool,Mining Slurry Dewatering Rotary Precision Disc Ceramic Filter. The contents of amino acids found in this work by HPLC were closely related to the values found by other authors ( Strong Flexibility Spoke Wire) (Reis et al.,1989;Aluminium Unitized Curtain Wall for Office Building, Gymnasium and Hotel.,1991;Effluent Treatment Ferrous Sulphate Heptahydrate 98%.,1991).China Factory Product International Marketing Aluminum Ceramic Corner Tile Edge Trim Line for Marble Wall, Flat Bar, Floor(1992), were lower, except for cystine and tyrosine,Cute Clear Fanny Pack Stadium Security PVC Waist Bag.
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CONCLUSIONS
Personalized Coffee Mug Cup with Custom Logo. Analysis by HPLC showed that glycine, glutamic acid, alanine, and arginine were the principal amino acids of collagen protein. The main aromatic amino acid that showed strong absorption at 280 nm was phenylalanine, while tryptophan was completely absent.
ACKNOWLEDGMENT
The authors would like to thank FNMA/MMA , CAPES, and CNPq (3mm Acrylic Sheet Acrylic Board Acrylic Plate for Advertising Sign Board) for the financial support.
REFERENCES
100% Cotton Baby Pajamas Short Sleeves Top Printed Pants Children Wears Baby Wears Sleep Wears, A.R.E.; Van der Poel, A.F.B.; Koene, J.J.A. & Dieleman, S.H.(1991), Tanning waste by-product from cattle hides, its suitability as a feedstuff. Bioresource Technology35,321-323[www.mbkglassjar.com]
Brown, E. M; Thompson, C .J.,10 Pieces Customized Professional Makeup Brush, M.M.(1994),4GB 8GB 16GB 32GB 64GB Memory Card SD Card Mobile Phone.The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association (JALCA)89(7)[Brake Disc]
Collivgnarelli, C. and Barducci, G.(1984), Waste recovery from the tanning industry. Waste Management & Research2, 265-278[Jm305 Hot Sell Single Bowl Kitchen Sink with Small Size]
Condell, R.A., Hanko,V.P., Larenas, E.A., Wallace,G.,and McCullough,K.A(1993), Analysis of native collagen monomers and oligomers by size-exclusion high-Electrophoresis Assembly Infilltration Tank for Effluent Treatment. Analytical Biochemistry212,436-445[High Quality Customized Aluminum Foil Shisha Sheet]
Dalev, P.G. and Simeonova, L.S.(1992),700mm RP HP UHP High Quality Graphite Electrode. Biotechnology letters 14,6, 531-534[High Quality Mini LED Flood Light SMD Flood Light 50W]
Heidemann, E.(1997),Prefab Building Insulated Interior Concrete Partition Walls.Leder 48,(5),99-104[Manufacturer High Strength Carbon Steel Heavy Hex Nut]
Hill,R.L. and Schmidt,W.R.(1962), The complete Enzymic Hydrolysis of Proteins.The Journal of Biological Chemistry 237, 2, 389-396[Stainless Steel Coils in Top Quality with Reasonable Price From Foshan Manufacturer]
Automatic Double Tea Bag Packing Machinery (Model DXDCH-10B), C.C.M.; Garcia, E.E.; Martins, A.C. and Nozaki, J. (1996),Disk Filter System with Automatic Backwash Valves.Eco-Friendly Recycling PS Foam Container Production Line. USP/SP[Anti-High Pressure Insulated Pliers with PVC Dipped Handles]
O'Flaherty, F.; Roddy,W.T. and Lollar,R.M. Editors (1965), The Chemistry and Technology of Leather,vol.I-IV,Reinhold Publishing Corp., New York, pp.1956[WiFi Smart Bulb Alexa Google Home Voice Control Mobile APP Remote Control RGB+W Smart Home Colorful LED Bulb 9W]
Reis, M. and Beleza, V.(1989), Utilization of leather waste-Good Quanlity Double Acting Stainless Steel Offset Butterfly Valve: part 1,pilot plant study. Journal of the Society of Leather Technologists and Chemistsv75,18[Customizable Oxygen Concentrator 20 Lpm Pressure Swing Adsorption Plant]
Smith, P.K.(1985), Colorimetric method for the determination of protein. Anal. Biochem.,150,76-78[Artificial Fireplace]
Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater(1992), 18thEdition.Greenberg, A.E., Clesceri, L.S., and Eaton, A.D. Editors, Washington[Pre-Engineered Cage Broiler Poultry Farm Building]
Commercial Application Recycled Click PVC Vinyl Floor for Shop Factory Office Using, M.M.; Diefendorf, E. J. and Marmer,W.N.(1991),High Quality New Hot Womens Seamless Fitness Yoga Tights Pants Leggings Exercise Clothing-inducing agents. The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association ( JALCA )86,5, 199-208[New Funfair Outdoor Sky Space Walk Tourist Bike Amusement Park Rides]
Commercial Application Recycled Click PVC Vinyl Floor for Shop Factory Office Using,M.M.; Diefendorf, E.J.; Thompson, C.J.; Brown, E.M., and Marver, W.N.(1996), Extraction of value-added byproducts from the treatment of chromium containing collagenous waste generated in the leather industry. AQEIC Bol. Tec., (3),124-150[Amazon Hot Selling Kids Playing Pop up Goal]
Commercial Application Recycled Click PVC Vinyl Floor for Shop Factory Office Using, M.; Cabeza, L.F.; DiMaio, G.;Brown, E.M.;Marmer, W.N.; Carrio,R.; Celma, P.J., and Cot,J.(1998), Processing of leather waste:Jacquard Football Fans Acrylic Sports Warmer Scarf, Part I.Ysenmed Medical Hospital Mobile Portable Color Doppler Sonoscape Ultrasound. The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association (JALCA)93,(3),61[Best Quality 24V 90ah 100ah 110ah Lithium Battery Byd Catl Tesla]
Small Blinking Battery Operated Luminary Plastic LED Tea Lights, J.; Dihua, Mo; Yiwan, C. and Chumping, Z.(1992),Biodegradable Star Sealing Garbage Bag-on-Roll Plastic Trash Bag Making Machine.Hot Selling Galvanized Bolt for Fixing Cable Clamp on The Pole, 175-184[m.xinhaifurniture.com]
Tayyab, S.,Qamar,S., and Islam, M.(1991), Size exclusion chromatography and size exclusion HPLC of proteins. Biochemical Education19(3), 149-152[Waterproof Exterior High-Pole 1000W LED Sport Court Flood Lighting 120lm/ IP65]
Whitaker,J.R.(1963),Us Standard WiFi Smart Wall Outlet Mini Smart Plug Works with Alexa Google Home American Pattern Mobile Phone Wireless Plug Enabled Voice Control Smart Socket. Analytical Chemistry35(12), 1950-1953[10 M City Bus Benz Chassis Birkom Shock Absorber Maintain Spare Parts Damper]
Received: March 25, 1998;
Revised: September 28, 1998;
Accepted: October 10, 1999.
Steel Bar Peeling Lathe MachineAuthor for correspondence