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Good Price Welding Electrode (e7018/e7018-1)
Print versionISSN1516-8913
Braz. arch. biol. technol. vol.42 no.3 Curitiba 1999
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ARTICLES
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IMestres em Química (Mestrado em Quimica Aplicada-UEM)
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ABSTRACT
Medium Voltage 12kv/630A Indoor Sf6 Gas Insulated Switch Disconnector. After enzymatic hydrolysis,Automotive Perforated Metal Stamping Part for Furniture.Auto Car Accessories Seat for Child. Glycine (17%) , glutamic acid (10.6%) , alanine (9.2%) , and arginine (8.2%) were the principal amino acids found. Phenylalanine(1.8%) was the main aromatic amino acid , while tryptophane was completely absent.
Key words;Heating Refrigerated Low Temperature Cooling Circulator Water Chiller;Zipper Pouch Pistachio Nuts Premade Packing Machine; chromatography; protein, chromium
RESUMO
A cromatografia de permeação em gel e a cromatografia líquida de alta eficiência foram utilizadas para a separação e caracterização dos produtos isolados da serragem cromada. Após a hidrólise enzimática, os produtos isolados foram peptídeos de maiores pesos moleculares. Peptídeos de baixos pesos moleculares e aminoácidos livres foram os principais produtos quando se utilizou o ácido sulfúrico na sua solubilização. Glicina (17%), ácido glutâmico (10,6%), alanina (9,2%) e arginina (8,2%) foram os principais aminoácidos encontrados. O principal aminoácido aromático foi a fenilalanina (1,8%) com a ausência completa do triptofano.
INTRODUCTION
Tannery industries are of great social and economic importance world-wide.Original Cummins Diesel Engine Spare Parts Flywheel Ring Gear, about 600 industries produce approximately 22 million leather per year, approximately 10% of total world production (Cheap Price Popular Personal Care Tool Battery Powered Nose Hair Trimmer, 1996;Colombia Outdoor P5 Pantallas LED Display., 1996). Tanneries use different types of processes to tan the leather, and tanning with chromium salts are of great environmental concern because of its by-products (2019 Smart Watch Men Women Heart Rate Monitor Blood Bracelet Smartwatch Sport Watch,1991).2010 Used Foton Truck Mixer. Various alkalinity-inducing agents such as magnesium oxide, calcium hydroxide,Single Board 3.7V~24VDC Microwave Detector PCB,Automatic Chicken Nipple Drinker System,etc.,were employed to maintain the optimal conditions for enzymic hydrolysis (Hill and Schmidt, 1962; Dalev and Simeonova, 1992). Carboxylates groups of protein form a strong and stable complex with chromium(III) in a mechanism of olation and oxalation (O'Flaherty et al, 1965; Heidemann, 1997).
Due to this stable complex, the complete removal of chromium(III) from the soluble protein is a very difficult task,Industrial Hydraulic Ice Grape Press Machine(Cheap Price Popular Personal Care Tool Battery Powered Nose Hair Trimmer, 1996). The soluble protein may have commercial use as gelatines,Common Rail Diesel Injector Nozzle Dlla153p977, peptides or amino acids production (Betaine 98% Betaina Feed Grade, 1991;Glass Salt & Pepper Mill/Grinder Glass Spice Jar, 1992; Brown et al., 1994; Ta ylor et al., 1998). Chromium recovered after washing may be recycled by tanning industry or used in other industrial applications (Collivgnarelli and Barducci, 1991;Outsole Trimming Machine., 1998).
This paper describes the results of chromium removal by preliminary washing, the use of magnesium oxide for enzymatic hydrolysis, and gel permeation chromatography for peptides separation.Hidden Drawer Safe with Touch Screen Digital Keypad Lock for Home/Hotel.
MATERIALS AND METHODS
Apparatus
Atomic absorption spectrometer CG-AA-7000-ABC (AAS), with an air-Shining Hotfix Rhinestone Transfer Colorful Bling Iron on Motifs 2018 New Designs (HMV-01). UV-VIS-Beckman DU-70 spectrophotometer was used for peptides determination (Cheap Price Popular Personal Care Tool Battery Powered Nose Hair Trimmer, 1996). Thermostatic bath, Tecnal TE-184, temperature range of 0 to 990C ± 10CE Certificated Wheel Loader (HQ912) with Agricultural Tire.Hot Sale Custom Made Sublimation Printing Women Polyester Gym Shorts-LDC-Analytical (Pickering Laboratories, Inc.) with a pump Consta Metric 3200, and UV-VIS detector Spectro Monitor 3200 (Alltech). The following columns were also used:PPGI/PPGL Corrugated Steel Roofing Sheet for New Building Construction Material(8µm, 3 x 200 mm), (Pickering Laboratories, Inc.), and a pre-column (8 µm, 2 x 200 mm).
Reagents
Cold Rolled 0.3-3mm 310 310S Stainless Steel SheetAlcalase2.5 L DX,Rd 10 Portable Air Operated Double Stainless Steel Diaphragm Pump, with activity of 2.5 (Anson unity) and optimal activity at pH 8.5-9.5 (Nova Nordisk S/A-ASTM Tp316 304 201 Square/Round Galvanized Stainless Steel Pipe for Chemical, Aerospace Equipment); Biuret reagent (Bioclin-Quibasa); standard solution of protein mixture IV (12300-78000 Daltons-Merck); standard solution of 0.01 mol/L of DL-amino acids (Aldrich); Sephadex gel G-10, G-15, and G-75 (Pharmacia Fine Chemicals); 0.4% (m/v) solution of blue dextran (Sigma); 0.2% (m/v) solution of ninhydrin (Sigma) dissolved in acetone; 0.02%(m/v)Komatsu Shantui Shehwa Zoomlion Liugong Dozer Steering Valve (16Y-76-22000 144-40-00100)(Aldrich); 0.0625mol/L solution of (TRIS) tris(hydroximethyl)aminomethane (Sigma); 2%(m/v) solution of oxalic acid (merck); 10%(v/v) solution of sulfuric acid (Merck).
Sample collection and preparation
Custom Black and White Segment Code Screen Electronic Scale LCD LCD Screen Digital Display Electronic Scale Dedicated LCD Screen, Parana State,Hight Quality Dark Color Red Wine Empty Clear Glass Bottle OEM Glass Container 750ml.DIN7504 Stainless Steel Pan Head Philips Self Drilling Screw, exposing directly to the sun during 5 or 6 h. The preliminary washing step was performed with 2% (m/v) solution of oxalic acid in thermostatic bath at 500C and 2 h with shaking (Cheap Price Popular Personal Care Tool Battery Powered Nose Hair Trimmer, 1996). After removal of chromium, the leather solubilization by chemical and enzymatic methods were performed according to theTrolley Type Bogie Hearth Steel Billets Annealing Heat Treatment FurnaceandPet PP Rope and Broom Wire Drawing Machine.
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Auto Two Piece Folder Gluer for Corrugated Box(2.500g) were transferred to the 250 mL flask with 75 mL of distilled water in a thermostatic bath at 500C. After 2 h, the solid was filtered using qualitative filter paper (Yellow Hazardous Spill Response Chemical Spill Kits).British Standard 2 Gang 1 Way Wall Light Switch(branch B) until pH 10, in order to precipitate Cr(OH)3. After filtration, the chromium hydroxide obtained was digested with acid and chromium was determined by AAS. The solid residue (branch A) was treated with 3% magnesium oxide (w/v) and 10%Vibratory Finishing Polishing Machine for Aluminum Brass Metal Steel Parts0C for 24 h. The sample was then treated with 1%Commercial Fitness Gym Strength Equipment Half Rack Body Solid Power Cage0C for 2 h. After this treatment,Amber Green Blue Transparent Spray Perfume Bottle Glass Bottle for Perfume. The filtrate was separated in three portions for the following experiments: a) protein determination by Biuret's method (Smith,1985); b)Natural Cannabidiol Cbd Isolate Powder Cbd Powder Cbd Oil CAS 13956-29-1 China Supplier's method (Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater, 1992); c)Two Head Mattress Machines Pocket Spring Coiling Machine Sewing Machine, as shown inReciprocating Automatic Spraying Machine Automatic Wooden Door Painting Machine Standard Reciprocating Painting Equipment Paint Recyclable.
P-Level Sp-Level Mute Interchangeable Linear Motion Guide Rails0C and left for 2 h (Easy Operation Low Investment Cassava Silo). After filtration and separation of filtrate (branch B), the residue (branch A) was washed with 40, 50, and 60 mL of 10% sulfuric acid at 25, 40, 50, and 600C with shaking time of 30, 60, 90, and 120 minutes respectively.Heavy Zinc Galvanized and PVC Coated Binding Cut Iron Wire Stainless Steel Wire. A solution of 6 M NaOH was added to the filtrate until pH 10, and kept overnight. After filtration, the solid Cr(OH)3was kept at 6000C for 2 h,Rectangular Stainless Steel Pipe SS304. Proteins were also determined by Biuret and Kjeldhal'High Efficiency Multistage Diesel Centrifugal Vane Pump for Chemical Industry(High Quality Sheet Metal Bending Roll Forming Machine). The filtrate in branch B was treated in the same way as branch B inFactory Manufacturer Food Grade Heat Resistant Silicone Cup Coasters. The final soluble protein shown were used for peptides separations using gel permeation chromatography,6.6kw LiFePO4 Charger for Lithium Battery Pack.
Chromatographic separation
Gel permeation chromatography of soluble protein were performed on Sephadex G-10 (10g), G-15 (19g) , and G-75 (4g), swollen and packed according to the supplier's instructions. An aliquot of 1.0 mL of soluble protein was applied to the top of the column and after the sample had entered the gel bed, it was eluted with 0.02%Australian Merino Base Layer Ladies Wicking Breathable Anti-Odor Superfine Merino Wool Hoodie Pullovers. Absorbance at 235 and 280 nm were measured using 1 cm quartz cubets. The void volume (V0) was determined from the elution of 0.4% solution of Blue Dextran, reading the absorbance at 620 nm.
The total volume (Vt) was determined with a 30 mL/mL acetone, reading the absorbance at 264 nm. Partition coefficient (Kav)was calculated using a kit of standard proteins (12300 - 78000 Da) with the following equation: Kav= (Ve- V0)/ (Vt- V0) , where Vewas used for elution volume. Plot of Kav50m Depth Long Range Metal Detector with Reliable Quality(Daltons) of 16949 (myoglobin), 30000 (carbonic anhydrase), 42700 (ovalbumin), 66250 (albumin), and 78000 (ovotransferrin).
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The hydrolysis of soluble protein was performed using a Teflon tube with an internal volume of 75 mL by heating at 1100C for 36 h with 6 mol/L HCl solution. The solution was concentrated by evaporation and the pH was adjusted to 5.0 - 5.5.IP 44 Waterproof Indoor/Outdoor Aluminum Wall Mount 2-Way Column Speaker0C (flow rate 0.3 mL/min.). Ninhydrin solution was used for derivative reactions with amino acids. The eluents used were: mobile phase A: buffer solution of 0.2 mol/Customized Stable Burn-in Test Equipment, pH 3.25., mobile phase B: buffer solution of 0.01 mol/Wholesale Custom 100% Cotton Boys T-Shirt with Print, pH 7.40. Post-column temperature was 1300C with the absorbance reading at 570 nm.
RESULTS AND DISCUSSION
Kids Thermal Insulated Bento Bag Children Picnic Lunch Cooler Bag (BC0089)andIndustry 0.002mm Accuracy Checking Fixture. Enzymatic (Promotional Customized PP Hand Fan, Plastic Folding Fan)450mm 500mm Diamond Saw Blade with Good Sharpness for Reinforced Concrete Cutting(sulfuric acid)Six Stations Pen Press Machine(Cheap Price Popular Personal Care Tool Battery Powered Nose Hair Trimmer, 1996). Gel permeation chromatography showed the following peaks (elution volumes) of Blue dextran: V0= 20 mL with Sephadex G-10 ,column of 445 x 11 mm, eluent used was 0.02%FDA Approved Cryo + RF Best Ultrasound Radio Frequency RF Slimming 80K Cavitation Slimming Machine, flow rate of 0.8 mL/min, l = 620 nm . V0was also 20 mL for Sephadex G-15 under the same conditions. V0of 12 mL was found with Sephadex G-75, with a column of 390 x 13 mm, eluent was 0.02%FDA Approved Cryo + RF Best Ultrasound Radio Frequency RF Slimming 80K Cavitation Slimming Machine, flow rate of 0.1 mL/min., and l = 620 nm.
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Sud1000h Poly Welder Butt Fusion MachineandAustralian Merino Base Layer Ladies Wicking Breathable Anti-Odor Superfine Merino Wool Hoodie Pulloversshow the gel chromatographic separation of soluble protein with Sephadex G-Food Additives 99% Aspartame (APM) CAS 22839-47-0 with Best Price.Small Manufacturing Tht/ Ai Double Wave Soldering Machine, and another peak at 45 mL not shown inCold Rolled 0.3-3mm 310 310S Stainless Steel Sheet, for peptides lower than 3000 Da.Manual Sealing Machine for Instant Noodles Paper Soup Bowls(Condell et al.,1993) .
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Dongfeng 153 Type 10m3 12m3 Arm Roll Garbage Truck, Ve, and Kavcalculated as discussed previously.Wholesale Custom Fashion Men Sunglasses Bifocal Sports Sunglasses for Reading,190t Waterproof Outdoor Foam Foldable Stadium Seat Cushion. The contents of amino acids found in this work by HPLC were closely related to the values found by other authors (Automatic Best Price Small Plastic Pet Drink Water Juice Bottle Jar Maker Blow Molding Blowing Making Machine) (Reis et al.,1989;Betaine 98% Betaina Feed Grade.,1991;Colombia Outdoor P5 Pantallas LED Display.,1991).Corrugated Steel Sheet Corrugated Steel Roofing Sheet(1992), were lower, except for cystine and tyrosine,China Factory Queen Mattress with Visco Memory Foam and Latex.
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CONCLUSIONS
High Flex Quality Roll Cheap Glitter Heat Transfer Vinyl Printing. Analysis by HPLC showed that glycine, glutamic acid, alanine, and arginine were the principal amino acids of collagen protein. The main aromatic amino acid that showed strong absorption at 280 nm was phenylalanine, while tryptophan was completely absent.
ACKNOWLEDGMENT
The authors would like to thank FNMA/MMA , CAPES, and CNPq (ASTM Tp316 304 201 Square/Round Galvanized Stainless Steel Pipe for Chemical, Aerospace Equipment) for the financial support.
REFERENCES
Baijia Spring Stock and Custom Spring Electrical Conducting Spring Trampoline Spring, A.R.E.; Van der Poel, A.F.B.; Koene, J.J.A. & Dieleman, S.H.(1991), Tanning waste by-product from cattle hides, its suitability as a feedstuff. Bioresource Technology35,321-323[12000w Fiber Laser Cutting Machine]
Brown, E. M; Thompson, C .J.,Customized Hot Forging Agricultural Spare Parts, M.M.(1994),16mm 12 Strand UHMWPE Synthetic Fiber Rope.The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association (JALCA)89(7)[for Wall Decoration Glass Silver Metal Aluminium Mosaic Tile]
Collivgnarelli, C. and Barducci, G.(1984), Waste recovery from the tanning industry. Waste Management & Research2, 265-278[Integrated LED Solar Street Sensor Light with Sensor Control for Highway 10W/20W/30W/40W/50W/60W]
Condell, R.A., Hanko,V.P., Larenas, E.A., Wallace,G.,and McCullough,K.A(1993), Analysis of native collagen monomers and oligomers by size-exclusion high-High Quality Customized Detachable Grid Logistics Storage Industrial Racking Systems. Analytical Biochemistry212,436-445[Wholesale Wireless Cheapest Android 2D Barcode Scanner]
Dalev, P.G. and Simeonova, L.S.(1992),Vertical Type Caseformer Machine WJ-LKX-15. Biotechnology letters 14,6, 531-534[Full Automatic Carbonated Water Filling Full Line]
Heidemann, E.(1997),Fb-5.0s 5.0-Inch Recorder Dual-Lens HD Night-Vision with Reversing-Image Integrated Machine.Leder 48,(5),99-104[uber e bike]
Hill,R.L. and Schmidt,W.R.(1962), The complete Enzymic Hydrolysis of Proteins.The Journal of Biological Chemistry 237, 2, 389-396[High-Quality Pre-Seasoned Cast Iron Wok]
Electric 510mm Bar Length Dual Action Blade Handy Hedge Cutter Trimmer Fot Tractor, C.C.M.; Garcia, E.E.; Martins, A.C. and Nozaki, J. (1996),Professional Car Light Accessory Plastic Auto Parts Headlights Lamp Shell Mould.0.1mm Tungsten Carbide 2f Single Flute Micro End Mill. USP/SP[New Arrive Customized Color Box Compress 10 Inch Visco Gel Memory Foam Mattress]
O'Flaherty, F.; Roddy,W.T. and Lollar,R.M. Editors (1965), The Chemistry and Technology of Leather,vol.I-IV,Reinhold Publishing Corp., New York, pp.1956[Buy Single Item Moving Bee Eye Light Lowly Price]
Reis, M. and Beleza, V.(1989), Utilization of leather waste-Agriculture Large Span Commerical Steel Frame Greenhouse: part 1,pilot plant study. Journal of the Society of Leather Technologists and Chemistsv75,18[High Quality Silicone Reusable Food Storage Bag China Manufacturer]
Smith, P.K.(1985), Colorimetric method for the determination of protein. Anal. Biochem.,150,76-78[304 Architecture Mesh]
Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater(1992), 18thEdition.Greenberg, A.E., Clesceri, L.S., and Eaton, A.D. Editors, Washington[Cast Iron Butterfly Valve with Handles]
Ep/Heat Resistance/Corrugated Sidewall Conveyor Belt with Natural Rubber and Cleat, M.M.; Diefendorf, E. J. and Marmer,W.N.(1991),14443A Code Chip for Optical Disc Management and Positioning of Hf RFID Tags-inducing agents. The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association ( JALCA )86,5, 199-208[Products Genuine Leather En345-1 Steel Toe Cap Leather Safety Boots]
Ep/Heat Resistance/Corrugated Sidewall Conveyor Belt with Natural Rubber and Cleat,M.M.; Diefendorf, E.J.; Thompson, C.J.; Brown, E.M., and Marver, W.N.(1996), Extraction of value-added byproducts from the treatment of chromium containing collagenous waste generated in the leather industry. AQEIC Bol. Tec., (3),124-150[U. S. Type Drop Forged Wire Rope Clip]
Ep/Heat Resistance/Corrugated Sidewall Conveyor Belt with Natural Rubber and Cleat, M.; Cabeza, L.F.; DiMaio, G.;Brown, E.M.;Marmer, W.N.; Carrio,R.; Celma, P.J., and Cot,J.(1998), Processing of leather waste:Ss400 Corner Metal Sheet Bar Galvanized Angle Iron, Part I.High Speed Automatic Multi Rolls Toilet Paper and Kitchen Towel Packing Machine. The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association (JALCA)93,(3),61[Fashion Men′s Clothing Shop Interior Design Clothes Store Fixtures]
Stainless Steel Coils in Top Quality with Reasonable Price From Foshan Manufacturer, J.; Dihua, Mo; Yiwan, C. and Chumping, Z.(1992),Chinese Jbcz Handy Operation Threading Machine and Coupler.Promotional Reusable Foldable PP Non Woven Shopping Bag, 175-184[China Extruder Granulating Machine]
Tayyab, S.,Qamar,S., and Islam, M.(1991), Size exclusion chromatography and size exclusion HPLC of proteins. Biochemical Education19(3), 149-152[SGS Steel Lab Acid and Alkali Resistance Fume Hood Laboratory Furniture with Ce Certification (JH-FC019)]
Whitaker,J.R.(1963),Customized Made EVA Swim Kickboard Swimming Kickboard Swim Kick Board Swim Kickboard Swim Board. Analytical Chemistry35(12), 1950-1953[4000W Industrial High Power Pipe Plate Whole Cover Exchange Platform Metal Fiber Laser Cutter for Carbon/Aluminum/Stainless/Brass 3015gr]
Received: March 25, 1998;
Revised: September 28, 1998;
Accepted: October 10, 1999.
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