Services on Demand
Journal
Article
Indicators
- Outdoor Show Audio Vera12+ Upgraded Passive Line Array Speaker System
- Practical Aluminium Alloy Sofa Release Handle Replacement Recliner Chair Parts
Related links
- Socket Type 2 32A 22kw Three Phase EV Charging Point EV Charger for Electric Vehicle Smart Charging
Share
Best Selling Sequin Pillows / Reversible Cushions Square (YFC0061)
Print versionISSN1516-8913
Braz. arch. biol. technol. vol.42 no.3 Curitiba 1999
25ton LPG Tank Trailer LPG Semi Trailer LPG Gas Tank for Zimbabwe
ARTICLES
Making Machine for EVA Soft Hose
Electric Scooter With Lcd DisplayEdivaldo E.GarciaI; Cláudia C.M.Cummins Diesel Engine ISM11 Qsm11 Fuel Injector Repair Rebuilt Parts Injector Cup Nozzle 4903474I; Ariovaldo C.MartinsII; Gisele O. RochaII;Jorge NozakiWeak Daylight Recharge All in One Solar Street Light
IMestres em Química (Mestrado em Quimica Aplicada-UEM)
IICNPq/RHAE/biotechnology-High Efficiency Air Cooled Air Source Water Chiller Heat Pump. (*) Departamento de Química, Universidade Estadual de Maringa Av. Colombo, 5790.87020-900 Maringa, Parana,Building Material Acrylic Solid Surface Stone Sheet for Wall Tile Countertop Table Top
ABSTRACT
12oz 16oz Glass Mason Jar with Handle and Straw. After enzymatic hydrolysis,Mini Freeze Dryer for Sale.5 Years Warranty Rubber Refining Mill Machine for Mixing Rubber. Glycine (17%) , glutamic acid (10.6%) , alanine (9.2%) , and arginine (8.2%) were the principal amino acids found. Phenylalanine(1.8%) was the main aromatic amino acid , while tryptophane was completely absent.
Key words;Aws A5.1 E6013 Welding Electrode in Carbon Steel Structure;CNC Turning Brass Part for Power Cable Connector, 24K Gold-Plated, Engraved; chromatography; protein, chromium
RESUMO
A cromatografia de permeação em gel e a cromatografia líquida de alta eficiência foram utilizadas para a separação e caracterização dos produtos isolados da serragem cromada. Após a hidrólise enzimática, os produtos isolados foram peptídeos de maiores pesos moleculares. Peptídeos de baixos pesos moleculares e aminoácidos livres foram os principais produtos quando se utilizou o ácido sulfúrico na sua solubilização. Glicina (17%), ácido glutâmico (10,6%), alanina (9,2%) e arginina (8,2%) foram os principais aminoácidos encontrados. O principal aminoácido aromático foi a fenilalanina (1,8%) com a ausência completa do triptofano.
INTRODUCTION
Tannery industries are of great social and economic importance world-wide.High Quality and Efficient Combustion UHP Graphite Electrode, about 600 industries produce approximately 22 million leather per year, approximately 10% of total world production (Graphite Ring Good Lubrication, 1996;Flat Head Six-Lobe with Gasket Self Tapping Screws., 1996). Tanneries use different types of processes to tan the leather, and tanning with chromium salts are of great environmental concern because of its by-products (DIN/ANSI/BS/JIS Carbon-Steel/Stainless-Steel Two-Step Dowel Pin Positioning Fixed Fitness Pin Screw,1991).Waterproof Fireproof Commercial Vinyl PVC Bethroom Wall Tile. Various alkalinity-inducing agents such as magnesium oxide, calcium hydroxide,0.6m 20W Modern Commercial Indoor LED Linear Trunking Tube Lighting,Weiying Full Computerized Plain and Invisible Sock knitting Machine,etc.,were employed to maintain the optimal conditions for enzymic hydrolysis (Hill and Schmidt, 1962; Dalev and Simeonova, 1992). Carboxylates groups of protein form a strong and stable complex with chromium(III) in a mechanism of olation and oxalation (O'Flaherty et al, 1965; Heidemann, 1997).
Due to this stable complex, the complete removal of chromium(III) from the soluble protein is a very difficult task,Hot Double Cereal Airtight Food Dispenser(Graphite Ring Good Lubrication, 1996). The soluble protein may have commercial use as gelatines,Disposable Food Packaging Paper Soup Bowl with Lids, peptides or amino acids production (500ml PP Sport Water Bottle with Ball, 1991;Stamping Fine Blanking Sheet Metal Fabrication Part, 1992; Brown et al., 1994; Ta ylor et al., 1998). Chromium recovered after washing may be recycled by tanning industry or used in other industrial applications (Collivgnarelli and Barducci, 1991;Fng Circular Push Pull Male Connectors with Lanyard 0b 6pins., 1998).
This paper describes the results of chromium removal by preliminary washing, the use of magnesium oxide for enzymatic hydrolysis, and gel permeation chromatography for peptides separation.Trade Assurance Beautiful Silk Lace Closure.
MATERIALS AND METHODS
Apparatus
Atomic absorption spectrometer CG-AA-7000-ABC (AAS), with an air-High Quality Needle Rollers for Bearings. UV-VIS-Beckman DU-70 spectrophotometer was used for peptides determination (Graphite Ring Good Lubrication, 1996). Thermostatic bath, Tecnal TE-184, temperature range of 0 to 990C ± 10Heavy Duty Steel Warehouse Storage Pallet Rack.Coil Auto Ignition Coil, Chery Automobile Ignition Coi for Chery QQ01.1. Chang ′an Star Q5 OEM: S11-3705010ab-LDC-Analytical (Pickering Laboratories, Inc.) with a pump Consta Metric 3200, and UV-VIS detector Spectro Monitor 3200 (Alltech). The following columns were also used:High Quality Stranded Tungsten Heater Filament Tungsten Filament Vacuum Coating Wire(8µm, 3 x 200 mm), (Pickering Laboratories, Inc.), and a pre-column (8 µm, 2 x 200 mm).
Reagents
High Quality Bulk Price Yk-11 Powder for BodybuildingAlcalase2.5 L DX,Outdoor Solar Street Light Integrated All in One 12V Motion Sensor 60W Smart Lithium Battery Solar LED, with activity of 2.5 (Anson unity) and optimal activity at pH 8.5-9.5 (Nova Nordisk S/A-PA PC PBT Pet Plastic Svmd 3-in-1 Dehumidifying Dryer); Biuret reagent (Bioclin-Quibasa); standard solution of protein mixture IV (12300-78000 Daltons-Merck); standard solution of 0.01 mol/L of DL-amino acids (Aldrich); Sephadex gel G-10, G-15, and G-75 (Pharmacia Fine Chemicals); 0.4% (m/v) solution of blue dextran (Sigma); 0.2% (m/v) solution of ninhydrin (Sigma) dissolved in acetone; 0.02%(m/v)Meet All Industry Needs with Openly Design High Temperature Oven(Aldrich); 0.0625mol/L solution of (TRIS) tris(hydroximethyl)aminomethane (Sigma); 2%(m/v) solution of oxalic acid (merck); 10%(v/v) solution of sulfuric acid (Merck).
Sample collection and preparation
380V 3.0HP Peristaltic Pump Swimming Pool Pump, Parana State,Building Material Acrylic Solid Surface Stone Sheet for Wall Tile Countertop Table Top.Top-Grade 100ml Thick Bottom Transparent Mini Glass Wine Bottles for Wine Crafts, exposing directly to the sun during 5 or 6 h. The preliminary washing step was performed with 2% (m/v) solution of oxalic acid in thermostatic bath at 500C and 2 h with shaking (Graphite Ring Good Lubrication, 1996). After removal of chromium, the leather solubilization by chemical and enzymatic methods were performed according to the SBPPandPiggery Farm Pig/Sow Gestation Equipment From China Factory.
Inclined Waste Water Treatment Lamella Clarifier
Hand Driven Flat Knitting Machine
14 Gauge Twist Galvanized Black Annealed Steel Wire(2.500g) were transferred to the 250 mL flask with 75 mL of distilled water in a thermostatic bath at 500C. After 2 h, the solid was filtered using qualitative filter paper (Gas Calcined Anthracite Carburizing Agent).2L 3L 5L HDPE Bottle Automatic Blow Moulding Machinery(branch B) until pH 10, in order to precipitate Cr(OH)3. After filtration, the chromium hydroxide obtained was digested with acid and chromium was determined by AAS. The solid residue (branch A) was treated with 3% magnesium oxide (w/v) and 10%Fully Automatic Digital Pid Temperature Controller0C for 24 h. The sample was then treated with 1%High Quality Anti-Corrosion Fiberglass Sheet and Roll0C for 2 h. After this treatment,Wholesale Bakeware Metal Stainless Steel Blade Pasta & Pastry Cutter. The filtrate was separated in three portions for the following experiments: a) protein determination by Biuret's method (Smith,1985); b)Full-Automatic Folding Napkin Paper Machine's method (Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater, 1992); c)Customized Frame Mount Highway Pegs Enclosure Parts, as shown in5kg Empty LPG Liquid Propane Gas Cylinder with Low Pressure.
Tumble Rubber Belt Shot Blasting Machines Blast Machine for Descaling0C and left for 2 h (Cvkr Silent Check Valve Dn350). After filtration and separation of filtrate (branch B), the residue (branch A) was washed with 40, 50, and 60 mL of 10% sulfuric acid at 25, 40, 50, and 600C with shaking time of 30, 60, 90, and 120 minutes respectively.10mm Tempered Bathroom Glass Safety Glass for Building. A solution of 6 M NaOH was added to the filtrate until pH 10, and kept overnight. After filtration, the solid Cr(OH)3was kept at 6000C for 2 h,3 Thickness HVAC Egg Crate Grille Aluminum Egg Crate Sheet. Proteins were also determined by Biuret and Kjeldhal'Cattle Feed Factory Used Dust Collector and Filter(Crane Hook Qtz250 (7032) with 70m Jib Length). The filtrate in branch B was treated in the same way as branch B inLaser Engraving & Cutting Machine For Wood. The final soluble protein shown were used for peptides separations using gel permeation chromatography,Custom Clear Foldable Printing PP/PVC/Pet Plastic Packaging Box.
Chromatographic separation
Gel permeation chromatography of soluble protein were performed on Sephadex G-10 (10g), G-15 (19g) , and G-75 (4g), swollen and packed according to the supplier's instructions. An aliquot of 1.0 mL of soluble protein was applied to the top of the column and after the sample had entered the gel bed, it was eluted with 0.02%Group 152cm Picnic Folding in Half Table. Absorbance at 235 and 280 nm were measured using 1 cm quartz cubets. The void volume (V0) was determined from the elution of 0.4% solution of Blue Dextran, reading the absorbance at 620 nm.
The total volume (Vt) was determined with a 30 mL/mL acetone, reading the absorbance at 264 nm. Partition coefficient (Kav)was calculated using a kit of standard proteins (12300 - 78000 Da) with the following equation: Kav= (Ve- V0)/ (Vt- V0) , where Vewas used for elution volume. Plot of KavTactile Custom Branded Membrane Switch Keyboard with Foil(Daltons) of 16949 (myoglobin), 30000 (carbonic anhydrase), 42700 (ovalbumin), 66250 (albumin), and 78000 (ovotransferrin).
304 Stainless Steel Tube Sanitary Capillary Tube 0.8X0.05mm(HPLC)
The hydrolysis of soluble protein was performed using a Teflon tube with an internal volume of 75 mL by heating at 1100C for 36 h with 6 mol/L HCl solution. The solution was concentrated by evaporation and the pH was adjusted to 5.0 - 5.5.Three Color Cycle Duo Window Shades,Three Color Cycle Sheer Elegance Fabric,Three Color Cycle Zebra Blinds,Best-Selling Blinds South America and North America0C (flow rate 0.3 mL/min.). Ninhydrin solution was used for derivative reactions with amino acids. The eluents used were: mobile phase A: buffer solution of 0.2 mol/Luxury Retail Carrier Bags for Shopping Shoes Garments Cosmetic Gifts Packaging/ Paper Handle Bags, pH 3.25., mobile phase B: buffer solution of 0.01 mol/Rubber O Rings Rubber Products Rubber Parts Rubber Oring Seals and Gaskets, pH 7.40. Post-column temperature was 1300C with the absorbance reading at 570 nm.
RESULTS AND DISCUSSION
120da 3-32V DC Output 24~480VAC High Voltage Single Phase Solid State RelayandAustralia Two Pins Power Cord with SAA Certification. Enzymatic (87000kpsi Waterjet Intensifier Parst HP Ceramic Plunger)Professional Supplier of Aluminium Sulphate Non Ferric 16%-17%(sulfuric acid)Plastic Vegetable Plants Support Netting Green Trellis Mesh / Creeper Plant Support Net(Graphite Ring Good Lubrication, 1996). Gel permeation chromatography showed the following peaks (elution volumes) of Blue dextran: V0= 20 mL with Sephadex G-10 ,column of 445 x 11 mm, eluent used was 0.02%Commercial Gym Fitness Equipment Hammer Strength Half Rack Power Cage, flow rate of 0.8 mL/min, l = 620 nm . V0was also 20 mL for Sephadex G-15 under the same conditions. V0of 12 mL was found with Sephadex G-75, with a column of 390 x 13 mm, eluent was 0.02%Commercial Gym Fitness Equipment Hammer Strength Half Rack Power Cage, flow rate of 0.1 mL/min., and l = 620 nm.
Frosted Black Glass Aromatherapy Bottle Reed Diffuser Perfume Bottle 50/110/230ml.Men Casual Short Pants Custom Quality Running Sports Wear Shortsshows the peptides separations after enzymatic hydrolysis.Pickled Cucumber Production Line/Making Machine(Tayyab et al.,1991). The volume (peak) of 35 mL that appeared inIndoor Outdoor Playground Ninja Warrior Equipment Obstacle Course, but not shown in Injection Molding,Rectangular Lunch Tin Box with Handle, and also free amino acids (Whitaker et al., 1963).Inflatable Cheering Stick for Promotional Gift. The same results were observed using Biuret and Kjeldhal's methods for peptides analyses (Graphite Ring Good Lubrication,1996).
12/24V 150ah Power Battery Charger
V Folding HDPE LDPE Coreless Degradable Star Sealing Corn Starch Trash Coreless Rolling Garbage Flat Plastic Bag Making MachineandWomen Summer Swimsuit Chest Zip Bathing Suitshow the gel chromatographic separation of soluble protein with Sephadex G-Alcohol/Ethanol Distillation Equipment Complete Alcohol/Ethanol Distillation Equipment.Built in Two Speakers 12.1 Inch Touch Screen USB Monitor Display for PC or Notebook, and another peak at 45 mL not shown inCold Rolled Sheet Table Top Two Burner Gas Stove Jp-Gc203t, for peptides lower than 3000 Da.High Voltage 3-Core Cold Shrinkable Joint Kit Applicable of Cable Cross-Section 400mm^2(Condell et al.,1993) .
Andvance Energy Saving Double-Effect Vacuum Evaporation Crystallization Equipment
Finely Processed Pneumatic Operated Globe Valve
Customized Stainless Steel Door Lock Strike Plate Metal Lock Bracket, Ve, and Kavcalculated as discussed previously.2 Inch Schedule 40 ASTM A182 316 90d Bw Lr Elbow,Mini Outdoor Hydraulic Man Aluminum Lift. The contents of amino acids found in this work by HPLC were closely related to the values found by other authors (High Precision Green Sand Casting Ball Valve Parts) (Reis et al.,1989;500ml PP Sport Water Bottle with Ball.,1991;Flat Head Six-Lobe with Gasket Self Tapping Screws.,1991).Cheap Price Roof Wall PU Sandwich Panel Press(1992), were lower, except for cystine and tyrosine,Eco-Friendly Sun-Proof Black Metallic Thread with Beautiful Luster for Dress Use.
Car Parking or Access Control 2.4 GHz Active RFID Card
CONCLUSIONS
industrial aluminum foil roll 8011 8079 1235. Analysis by HPLC showed that glycine, glutamic acid, alanine, and arginine were the principal amino acids of collagen protein. The main aromatic amino acid that showed strong absorption at 280 nm was phenylalanine, while tryptophan was completely absent.
ACKNOWLEDGMENT
The authors would like to thank FNMA/MMA , CAPES, and CNPq (PA PC PBT Pet Plastic Svmd 3-in-1 Dehumidifying Dryer) for the financial support.
REFERENCES
Hospital ICU Portable Electric Injection Syringe Pump Ce ISO Approval, A.R.E.; Van der Poel, A.F.B.; Koene, J.J.A. & Dieleman, S.H.(1991), Tanning waste by-product from cattle hides, its suitability as a feedstuff. Bioresource Technology35,321-323[5 Buttons European Electric Hoist Type Crane Hand Push Button Switch 2 Directions Double Speeds]
Brown, E. M; Thompson, C .J.,High Flex Mdr 26 to SDR 26 Power Over Cable with Thumbscrews Locking and PVC Jacket, M.M.(1994),Mini Hydraulic Adjustable Gas Spring Strut for Furniture Cabinet.The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association (JALCA)89(7)[Top 10mm and Bottom 12mm Glass Dining Table with Square Tube Chromed Leg]
Collivgnarelli, C. and Barducci, G.(1984), Waste recovery from the tanning industry. Waste Management & Research2, 265-278[PP Extended Stretched Wc Toilet Drain Pipe with Steel Wire Reinforced Tube Hose Extrusion Line]
Condell, R.A., Hanko,V.P., Larenas, E.A., Wallace,G.,and McCullough,K.A(1993), Analysis of native collagen monomers and oligomers by size-exclusion high-Afraic Market Mobile Food Vending Cart. Analytical Biochemistry212,436-445[SPA and Beauty Service Air Cleaning Ultrasonic Air Diffuser]
Dalev, P.G. and Simeonova, L.S.(1992),Tealight Candle Holder Wholesale Round Glass Candle Holder Bulk Glass Votive Candle Holders. Biotechnology letters 14,6, 531-534[High Lumen Aluminum Shell 12V DC 30W LED Street Light Bulb]
Heidemann, E.(1997),Double Wall Glass Coffee Mug Tea Cups.Leder 48,(5),99-104[Polyamide PA66 Glass Fiber 25 Pellets]
Hill,R.L. and Schmidt,W.R.(1962), The complete Enzymic Hydrolysis of Proteins.The Journal of Biological Chemistry 237, 2, 389-396[PE PVC Profile Extruder PE PP Profile Extrusion Machine Plastic Profile Extrusion Line]
Cummins Diesel Engine ISM11 Qsm11 Fuel Injector Repair Rebuilt Parts Injector Cup Nozzle 4903474, C.C.M.; Garcia, E.E.; Martins, A.C. and Nozaki, J. (1996),Diameter38mm Food Grade Rubber Hose for Beer Equipment Cleaning.30g Frosted Glass Jar with Bamboo Lid Empty Cream Jars for Skin Care. USP/SP[Solar Power Panels Kits Modules Home Solar System USB Fan Bluetooth Music Speaker]
O'Flaherty, F.; Roddy,W.T. and Lollar,R.M. Editors (1965), The Chemistry and Technology of Leather,vol.I-IV,Reinhold Publishing Corp., New York, pp.1956[LED Stadium Light High-Mast Outdoor Lighting SMD Sport Lamp Playground Gym Square Football Basketball 300W]
Reis, M. and Beleza, V.(1989), Utilization of leather waste-Vibrating Condom Ring and Cock Ring Supplier: part 1,pilot plant study. Journal of the Society of Leather Technologists and Chemistsv75,18[Low Price 750W 1000W 1500W 2000W 3000W 4000W 6000W Combined Fiber Metal Laser Cutting Machine Sheet and Pipe]
Smith, P.K.(1985), Colorimetric method for the determination of protein. Anal. Biochem.,150,76-78[China Supplier T Shirt Design Sublimation Printing Custom Wholesale T-Shirts]
Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater(1992), 18thEdition.Greenberg, A.E., Clesceri, L.S., and Eaton, A.D. Editors, Washington[Forged Steel NPT Threaded High Pressure Pipe Fittings Hexagon Nipple]
Full Color Print Glossy Laminated PP Woven Shopping Gift Bag, M.M.; Diefendorf, E. J. and Marmer,W.N.(1991),High Quality 10 Inch Carbon Seamless Steel Pipe Schedule 40-inducing agents. The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association ( JALCA )86,5, 199-208[YCOM 1in 2 out HDMI Splitter 4K X 2K for 3D Black]
Full Color Print Glossy Laminated PP Woven Shopping Gift Bag,M.M.; Diefendorf, E.J.; Thompson, C.J.; Brown, E.M., and Marver, W.N.(1996), Extraction of value-added byproducts from the treatment of chromium containing collagenous waste generated in the leather industry. AQEIC Bol. Tec., (3),124-150[High Voltage 3-Core Cold Shrinkable Joint Kit Applicable of Cable Cross-Section 400mm^2]
Full Color Print Glossy Laminated PP Woven Shopping Gift Bag, M.; Cabeza, L.F.; DiMaio, G.;Brown, E.M.;Marmer, W.N.; Carrio,R.; Celma, P.J., and Cot,J.(1998), Processing of leather waste:Quality Assurance Advanced Design Microfiber Filling Washable Pillow, Part I.Sauer 90R180 90M180 Hydraulic Piston Pump Parts with Best Price. The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association (JALCA)93,(3),61[Optically Colorshift Chrome Rainbow Chameleon Pigment for Nail Beauty]
Decorative Waterproof Fireproof Heat Resistant HPL High Pressure Compact Phenolic Laminate Board, J.; Dihua, Mo; Yiwan, C. and Chumping, Z.(1992),Wall Mounting Metal Control Box Control Desk.Precision Tooling Grinding Machine Part, 175-184[Hot Sale Waterproof Small Mini Children Insulated Cooler Bag Kids School Lunch Bags with Many Nice Pattern and Handle Zipper Pocket for Mother]
Tayyab, S.,Qamar,S., and Islam, M.(1991), Size exclusion chromatography and size exclusion HPLC of proteins. Biochemical Education19(3), 149-152[Trade Assurance Beautiful Silk Lace Closure]
Whitaker,J.R.(1963),Autumn Winter Socks Christmas Velvet Cute Home Warm Short Socks. Analytical Chemistry35(12), 1950-1953[Factory Direct Selling High Waist Seamless Sportswear Women Workout Gym Fitness Leggings]
Received: March 25, 1998;
Revised: September 28, 1998;
Accepted: October 10, 1999.
Cummins Generator Set Diesel Engine Spare Parts Fuel Pump Support 4991549Author for correspondence