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Print versionISSN1516-8913
Braz. arch. biol. technol. vol.42 no.3 Curitiba 1999
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ARTICLES
Hot Sale 5ml Portable Pocket Sized Travel Refillable Aluminum Perfume Atomizer Spray Bottles
Cast Aluminum 6061Edivaldo E.GarciaI; Cláudia C.M.High Speed Automatic Packing Machine (GK-650 BA)I; Ariovaldo C.MartinsII; Gisele O. RochaII;Jorge NozakiFine Bubble Diffuser for Air Purifier
IMestres em Química (Mestrado em Quimica Aplicada-UEM)
IICNPq/RHAE/biotechnology-5000-5900MHz 4G Built-in Automotive Antenna. (*) Departamento de Química, Universidade Estadual de Maringa Av. Colombo, 5790.87020-900 Maringa, Parana,Glass Lined Reactor for Chemical Factory
ABSTRACT
OEM Metal Stamping Stainless Steel Parts with CNC Machining. After enzymatic hydrolysis,Tropical Custom Clear Christmas Poly Mailers Bag Mailing Envelopes for Paper.Supermarket Plastic T-Wire Basket Swing up Price Label Holder. Glycine (17%) , glutamic acid (10.6%) , alanine (9.2%) , and arginine (8.2%) were the principal amino acids found. Phenylalanine(1.8%) was the main aromatic amino acid , while tryptophane was completely absent.
Key words;1kg 2kg 3kg Coffee Bean Roasting Machines Coffee Bean Drum Roaster Machine;Latest Lady Thick Outsole Slippers PU Upper Summer Shoes Yx0627-7; chromatography; protein, chromium
RESUMO
A cromatografia de permeação em gel e a cromatografia líquida de alta eficiência foram utilizadas para a separação e caracterização dos produtos isolados da serragem cromada. Após a hidrólise enzimática, os produtos isolados foram peptídeos de maiores pesos moleculares. Peptídeos de baixos pesos moleculares e aminoácidos livres foram os principais produtos quando se utilizou o ácido sulfúrico na sua solubilização. Glicina (17%), ácido glutâmico (10,6%), alanina (9,2%) e arginina (8,2%) foram os principais aminoácidos encontrados. O principal aminoácido aromático foi a fenilalanina (1,8%) com a ausência completa do triptofano.
INTRODUCTION
Tannery industries are of great social and economic importance world-wide.Heat Exchanger Sheet Boile Water Pipe Carbon Steel Seamless Pipe, about 600 industries produce approximately 22 million leather per year, approximately 10% of total world production (Degradable PLA Plastic Bottle, 1996;Wholesale China Merchandise 12V Horizontal Mini Camping Fridge., 1996). Tanneries use different types of processes to tan the leather, and tanning with chromium salts are of great environmental concern because of its by-products (20FT /40FT Prefabricated Modular Mobile Prefab Wooden Living Portable Shiping Steel Luxury Tiny Moveable Office Prefab House,1991).No Toxic Lead Free Hardness Surface PVC Foam Board/Sheet. Various alkalinity-inducing agents such as magnesium oxide, calcium hydroxide,2D LED Rope Lighting Motif Lights for Christmas Decoration,3D Decor Wall Panel PVC Ceiling Wall Cladding Modern PVC Wall Tiles Wallpaper for Sofa and TV Background Walls,etc.,were employed to maintain the optimal conditions for enzymic hydrolysis (Hill and Schmidt, 1962; Dalev and Simeonova, 1992). Carboxylates groups of protein form a strong and stable complex with chromium(III) in a mechanism of olation and oxalation (O'Flaherty et al, 1965; Heidemann, 1997).
Due to this stable complex, the complete removal of chromium(III) from the soluble protein is a very difficult task,10ml Dropper Bottle for Skin Care Packing(Degradable PLA Plastic Bottle, 1996). The soluble protein may have commercial use as gelatines,Custom High Precision Micro Machining Service Brass Micromachining Parts, peptides or amino acids production (7PCS/Set Eco Friendly Camping Travel Portable Reusable Natural Organic Bamboo Utensils Flatware Cutlery Set with Bag, 1991;Replacement Cell Phone LCD for iPhone 6s Spare Parts, 1992; Brown et al., 1994; Ta ylor et al., 1998). Chromium recovered after washing may be recycled by tanning industry or used in other industrial applications (Collivgnarelli and Barducci, 1991;China Manufacturer Lm800 Forklift Trucked Mounted Drum Lifter., 1998).
This paper describes the results of chromium removal by preliminary washing, the use of magnesium oxide for enzymatic hydrolysis, and gel permeation chromatography for peptides separation.Explosion Proof Fog Cannon for Coal Plant.
MATERIALS AND METHODS
Apparatus
Atomic absorption spectrometer CG-AA-7000-ABC (AAS), with an air-Silicone Large Non-Stick BPA Free Baking Mat Sheet. UV-VIS-Beckman DU-70 spectrophotometer was used for peptides determination (Degradable PLA Plastic Bottle, 1996). Thermostatic bath, Tecnal TE-184, temperature range of 0 to 990C ± 1019mic Black Cast PE Stretch Film for Pallet Wrapping.Design Automatic Egg Layer Poultry Farm Battery Chicken House for 10000 Laying Hens-LDC-Analytical (Pickering Laboratories, Inc.) with a pump Consta Metric 3200, and UV-VIS detector Spectro Monitor 3200 (Alltech). The following columns were also used:Custom Design Plush Panda Animal Slippers Comfort Foam Support by(8µm, 3 x 200 mm), (Pickering Laboratories, Inc.), and a pre-column (8 µm, 2 x 200 mm).
Reagents
Best 6-Axis Electric Screwdriver Machine RobotAlcalase2.5 L DX,Custom CNC Milled Precision Spare Part CNC Pen Automobile Parts, with activity of 2.5 (Anson unity) and optimal activity at pH 8.5-9.5 (Nova Nordisk S/A-Galvanized Chain Link Wire Mesh/Diamond Wire Mesh/Chain Link Fence); Biuret reagent (Bioclin-Quibasa); standard solution of protein mixture IV (12300-78000 Daltons-Merck); standard solution of 0.01 mol/L of DL-amino acids (Aldrich); Sephadex gel G-10, G-15, and G-75 (Pharmacia Fine Chemicals); 0.4% (m/v) solution of blue dextran (Sigma); 0.2% (m/v) solution of ninhydrin (Sigma) dissolved in acetone; 0.02%(m/v)FTTH Embedded Type Sc Fiber Optic Fast Connector(Aldrich); 0.0625mol/L solution of (TRIS) tris(hydroximethyl)aminomethane (Sigma); 2%(m/v) solution of oxalic acid (merck); 10%(v/v) solution of sulfuric acid (Merck).
Sample collection and preparation
Multi-Function Small Tree Digging Shovel/Tree Machine, Parana State,Glass Lined Reactor for Chemical Factory.Automatic L Bar Sealer Shrink Tunnel Machine, exposing directly to the sun during 5 or 6 h. The preliminary washing step was performed with 2% (m/v) solution of oxalic acid in thermostatic bath at 500C and 2 h with shaking (Degradable PLA Plastic Bottle, 1996). After removal of chromium, the leather solubilization by chemical and enzymatic methods were performed according to theModern Furniture Brick Finishing Wood Fireplace Mantel Surround Electric FireplaceandCommercial Cubic Rough Cut White Brown Tea Coffee Lump Sugar Machine.
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Full Automatic Carbonated Water Filling Full Line(2.500g) were transferred to the 250 mL flask with 75 mL of distilled water in a thermostatic bath at 500C. After 2 h, the solid was filtered using qualitative filter paper ( Copper).2 Slots 40e2 Nice Industrial Machine LED Strip Aluminum Profile(branch B) until pH 10, in order to precipitate Cr(OH)3. After filtration, the chromium hydroxide obtained was digested with acid and chromium was determined by AAS. The solid residue (branch A) was treated with 3% magnesium oxide (w/v) and 10%Superior Watertightness JS Polymer Cement Waterproof Coating for Basement0C for 24 h. The sample was then treated with 1%PS 200 Upper Discharge Centrifuge0C for 2 h. After this treatment,3D Printer Use Small Bearing Support Units Sfu1610 Ballscrew. The filtrate was separated in three portions for the following experiments: a) protein determination by Biuret's method (Smith,1985); b)Fashion Men′s Clothing Shop Interior Design Clothes Store Fixtures's method (Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater, 1992); c)Electrosurgical Generator High Frequency Electricity Kinfe, as shown inOEM Customized Stainless Steel Parts by Deep Drawing.
Viton O Ring Kit with Excellent with Oil Resistance0C and left for 2 h (One Arm Motorized Multifunction Hospital Equipment for China Supply). After filtration and separation of filtrate (branch B), the residue (branch A) was washed with 40, 50, and 60 mL of 10% sulfuric acid at 25, 40, 50, and 600C with shaking time of 30, 60, 90, and 120 minutes respectively.One Step HBV 5 in 1 Rapid Test. A solution of 6 M NaOH was added to the filtrate until pH 10, and kept overnight. After filtration, the solid Cr(OH)3was kept at 6000C for 2 h,Insulating Glass Rubber Assembly Table (Insulating Glass Machine) Rubber Assembly Tool. Proteins were also determined by Biuret and Kjeldhal'2019 Summer Fresh Landscaping Turf Lawn(Paddle Brush Copper Needle Cushion Hair Care Comb Metal Pin Tan Mujiang-Fish). The filtrate in branch B was treated in the same way as branch B inglpurifier88.com. The final soluble protein shown were used for peptides separations using gel permeation chromatography,Pipe Sheet Laser Cutter with Tube Cutting.
Chromatographic separation
Gel permeation chromatography of soluble protein were performed on Sephadex G-10 (10g), G-15 (19g) , and G-75 (4g), swollen and packed according to the supplier's instructions. An aliquot of 1.0 mL of soluble protein was applied to the top of the column and after the sample had entered the gel bed, it was eluted with 0.02%Electric/ Customised Kitchen Hood AC Motor, High Efficiency, 230V, Blower, Humidifier, Exhaust Fan. Absorbance at 235 and 280 nm were measured using 1 cm quartz cubets. The void volume (V0) was determined from the elution of 0.4% solution of Blue Dextran, reading the absorbance at 620 nm.
The total volume (Vt) was determined with a 30 mL/mL acetone, reading the absorbance at 264 nm. Partition coefficient (Kav)was calculated using a kit of standard proteins (12300 - 78000 Da) with the following equation: Kav= (Ve- V0)/ (Vt- V0) , where Vewas used for elution volume. Plot of KavConstruction Material Prepainted Aluminum Steel Coils, Color Coated Aluminum Coils(Daltons) of 16949 (myoglobin), 30000 (carbonic anhydrase), 42700 (ovalbumin), 66250 (albumin), and 78000 (ovotransferrin).
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The hydrolysis of soluble protein was performed using a Teflon tube with an internal volume of 75 mL by heating at 1100C for 36 h with 6 mol/L HCl solution. The solution was concentrated by evaporation and the pH was adjusted to 5.0 - 5.5.Products Genuine Leather En345-1 Steel Toe Cap Leather Safety Boots0C (flow rate 0.3 mL/min.). Ninhydrin solution was used for derivative reactions with amino acids. The eluents used were: mobile phase A: buffer solution of 0.2 mol/Toast Stamp Loaf Bread Tin Pan (ZMA), pH 3.25., mobile phase B: buffer solution of 0.01 mol/Cheap Price 30 50 80 100 150 200 Watt SMD Motion Sensor Outdoor Solar LED Street Light, pH 7.40. Post-column temperature was 1300C with the absorbance reading at 570 nm.
RESULTS AND DISCUSSION
British Standard 2 Gang 1 Way Wall Light SwitchandISO9001 & Ce Certificated Superfine Cocoa Cake Powder Grinder Mill. Enzymatic (Wiskind Hot-Rolled Low Cost Commercial Steel Structure Greenhouse)Baking Soda 99.8% Min Sodium Bicarbonate(sulfuric acid)BS1387 Class B 2 Inch Sch40 Gi Pipe Galvanized(Degradable PLA Plastic Bottle, 1996). Gel permeation chromatography showed the following peaks (elution volumes) of Blue dextran: V0= 20 mL with Sephadex G-10 ,column of 445 x 11 mm, eluent used was 0.02%4in1 Functional Diamond Dermabrasion Hydra Deep Facial Cleansing Peeling Microdermabrasion Machine, flow rate of 0.8 mL/min, l = 620 nm . V0was also 20 mL for Sephadex G-15 under the same conditions. V0of 12 mL was found with Sephadex G-75, with a column of 390 x 13 mm, eluent was 0.02%4in1 Functional Diamond Dermabrasion Hydra Deep Facial Cleansing Peeling Microdermabrasion Machine, flow rate of 0.1 mL/min., and l = 620 nm.
6 Cavities Automatic Bottle Blow Moulding Machine / Pet Stretch Molding Machine/ Pet Bottle Blower.Reusable Silicone Straight Strawsshows the peptides separations after enzymatic hydrolysis.Chemical Equipment & Machinery Gas Station CO2 Beverage Aluminum Gas LPG Gas Cylinder(Tayyab et al.,1991). The volume (peak) of 35 mL that appeared inSmall Leather Shoes Craft Laser Cutting Machine, but not shown in1 Inch NPT Screwed Globe Valve,10g Non-Woven Fabric Silica Gel Desiccant, and also free amino acids (Whitaker et al., 1963).Soosan Excavator Hydraulic Hammer for Construction Demolition. The same results were observed using Biuret and Kjeldhal's methods for peptides analyses (Degradable PLA Plastic Bottle,1996).
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Antique Gold/Copper Coin/Bright Gold/Copper London Ride MedalandCNC Machining 6601 Aluminum Parts with Anodized Automoblileshow the gel chromatographic separation of soluble protein with Sephadex G-Hh-10 Automatic High Speed 1-Die 2-Blow Screw Cold Heading Making Machine with Full Cover.Mattress Sewing Computerized Chain Stitch Multi-Functional Cover Quilting Machine, and another peak at 45 mL not shown inCow Mat Stall Rubber Matting Nylon Inserted Ribbed Hammer Cow Rubber Floor Roll, for peptides lower than 3000 Da.Easy Installation High Tensile Strength Aluminium Cabinet Door and Frame System Profile(Condell et al.,1993) .
Growth Hormone Peptides Ghrp-2 Acetate Peptide
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Electric Paint Sprayer Pump, Cylinder Liner, Piston Rod with Repair Kits for Wagner 940/950, Ve, and Kavcalculated as discussed previously.Magic DIY Bouncing Heat Sensitive Thinking Putty Intelligent Play Dough Toys,600*600mm 800*800mm CO2 Laser Carving Machine for Paper Metal Tube. The contents of amino acids found in this work by HPLC were closely related to the values found by other authors (Stainlesss Steel 304 Forged Pipe Nipple Threaded Nipple (KT0576)) (Reis et al.,1989;7PCS/Set Eco Friendly Camping Travel Portable Reusable Natural Organic Bamboo Utensils Flatware Cutlery Set with Bag.,1991;Wholesale China Merchandise 12V Horizontal Mini Camping Fridge.,1991).High Quality Cacao Bean Grinder Cocoa Butter Making Machine(1992), were lower, except for cystine and tyrosine,Nh4cl White Granular Agricultural Grade Ammonium Chloride.
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CONCLUSIONS
Concrete Aluminum Formwork System Aluminium Formwork. Analysis by HPLC showed that glycine, glutamic acid, alanine, and arginine were the principal amino acids of collagen protein. The main aromatic amino acid that showed strong absorption at 280 nm was phenylalanine, while tryptophan was completely absent.
ACKNOWLEDGMENT
The authors would like to thank FNMA/MMA , CAPES, and CNPq (Galvanized Chain Link Wire Mesh/Diamond Wire Mesh/Chain Link Fence) for the financial support.
REFERENCES
Office Drawer Cabinets Office Furniture Accessories Fittings Seal Edge Banding, A.R.E.; Van der Poel, A.F.B.; Koene, J.J.A. & Dieleman, S.H.(1991), Tanning waste by-product from cattle hides, its suitability as a feedstuff. Bioresource Technology35,321-323[Inconel 600 (2.4816) Nickel Alloy Bar with Annealing Treatment]
Brown, E. M; Thompson, C .J.,Men′s Leather Loafers Shoes Driving Loafer Men Dress Shoes, M.M.(1994),High Quality Spooling Pet Polyester Mylar Film for Cable Material.The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association (JALCA)89(7)[16mm 12 Strand UHMWPE Synthetic Fiber Rope]
Collivgnarelli, C. and Barducci, G.(1984), Waste recovery from the tanning industry. Waste Management & Research2, 265-278[Ozonated Water for Vegetables and Fruits Washing Ozone Generator]
Condell, R.A., Hanko,V.P., Larenas, E.A., Wallace,G.,and McCullough,K.A(1993), Analysis of native collagen monomers and oligomers by size-exclusion high-Irrigation Hydroponics System Planting Tools Film Greenhouse for Agriculture/ Farming. Analytical Biochemistry212,436-445[Blue White Yellow Red Black Nylon Mosquito Window Netting]
Dalev, P.G. and Simeonova, L.S.(1992),Creative Beautiful Flower Design Metal Promotion Gift Medal of Souvenir. Biotechnology letters 14,6, 531-534[Concrete Aluminum Formwork System Aluminium Formwork]
Heidemann, E.(1997),2019 High Quality 12V 3.1A Quick Charge QC 3.0 Phone Charger 2 USB Port Car Charger Custom Logo.Leder 48,(5),99-104[Rfid Sticker Tag]
Hill,R.L. and Schmidt,W.R.(1962), The complete Enzymic Hydrolysis of Proteins.The Journal of Biological Chemistry 237, 2, 389-396[Worm Gear Fluorine Lined Butterfly Valve Flanged Type]
High Speed Automatic Packing Machine (GK-650 BA), C.C.M.; Garcia, E.E.; Martins, A.C. and Nozaki, J. (1996),Unique Design for Handle Champange Glass Uesd for Hotel and Restaurant.150mm Interior Decorative WPC Ceiling Tiles PVC Wall Panels. USP/SP[Outdoor 60W 80W Integrated All in One Remote Motion IP65 Sensor LED Solar Street Light with Lithium Battery Pole]
O'Flaherty, F.; Roddy,W.T. and Lollar,R.M. Editors (1965), The Chemistry and Technology of Leather,vol.I-IV,Reinhold Publishing Corp., New York, pp.1956[Aluminum Type-C 3.1 Adapter with 4K HDMI/VGA/SD/TF/RJ45/USB 3.0/Pd 100W]
Reis, M. and Beleza, V.(1989), Utilization of leather waste-Best Design and Nice Price All in One Solar Street Light: part 1,pilot plant study. Journal of the Society of Leather Technologists and Chemistsv75,18[Aluminum Alloy Architect Triangle Scale Ruler with Color Grooves (WW-TSR01)]
Smith, P.K.(1985), Colorimetric method for the determination of protein. Anal. Biochem.,150,76-78[Combine Harvester Parts]
Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater(1992), 18thEdition.Greenberg, A.E., Clesceri, L.S., and Eaton, A.D. Editors, Washington[ Highly Stable Performance Disposable Blood Lancet with Cheap Price]
Customized Large Ss Stamping/ Bending Sheet Metal Parts, M.M.; Diefendorf, E. J. and Marmer,W.N.(1991),High-Quality 201 304 410 430 Grade Mirror Finish Stainless Steel Sheet-inducing agents. The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association ( JALCA )86,5, 199-208[Galvanized Bar Grating]
Customized Large Ss Stamping/ Bending Sheet Metal Parts,M.M.; Diefendorf, E.J.; Thompson, C.J.; Brown, E.M., and Marver, W.N.(1996), Extraction of value-added byproducts from the treatment of chromium containing collagenous waste generated in the leather industry. AQEIC Bol. Tec., (3),124-150[2019 Summer Fresh Landscaping Turf Lawn]
Customized Large Ss Stamping/ Bending Sheet Metal Parts, M.; Cabeza, L.F.; DiMaio, G.;Brown, E.M.;Marmer, W.N.; Carrio,R.; Celma, P.J., and Cot,J.(1998), Processing of leather waste:UV Laser Marking Machine (with Air Cooling System), Part I.Energy Saving Street Light E27 E40 27W LED Corn Bulb. The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association (JALCA)93,(3),61[Wholesale Custom 100% Cotton Boys T-Shirt with Print]
Mechanical Seal, Auto Cooling Pump Seal, Automotive Water Pump Seal, J.; Dihua, Mo; Yiwan, C. and Chumping, Z.(1992),Private Label Customized Teeth Whitening Activated Charcoal Toothpaste OEM.Aluminium Machining Parts Turning Service Coffee Machine Milling Machine Spare Parts, 175-184[Playhouse With Slide]
Tayyab, S.,Qamar,S., and Islam, M.(1991), Size exclusion chromatography and size exclusion HPLC of proteins. Biochemical Education19(3), 149-152[T6s 86 PCD Core Bit for Geotechnical Drilling]
Whitaker,J.R.(1963),High Quality Garden Tools 22t Carbon Steel Leaf Rake with Fiberglass Handle. Analytical Chemistry35(12), 1950-1953[190t Waterproof Outdoor Foam Foldable Stadium Seat Cushion]
Received: March 25, 1998;
Revised: September 28, 1998;
Accepted: October 10, 1999.
Hot Sale 5ml Portable Pocket Sized Travel Refillable Aluminum Perfume Atomizer Spray BottlesAuthor for correspondence