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China Factory Organic Ethyl Ascorbic Acid
Print versionISSN1516-8913
Braz. arch. biol. technol. vol.42 no.3 Curitiba 1999
316L Stainless Steel U Bending Seamless Pipe Tp 304 316L High Pressure U-Bending Tube
ARTICLES
Coil Sheet Automatic Feeder with Straightener Press Feeders Straighteners Uncoilers 3 in 1 Servo Feed-Straighteners Help to Making Electric Parts
I13Edivaldo E.GarciaI; Cláudia C.M.Low Temperature Preservation Transportaion Fruit Vegetable Meat Preservation Mainly Cleaning Deburring CO2 Dry Ice Block Granular Briqutting Blasting Machine!I; Ariovaldo C.MartinsII; Gisele O. RochaII;Jorge NozakiFashion Jewelry 925 Sterling Silver Lucky Key Necklace for Women
IMestres em Química (Mestrado em Quimica Aplicada-UEM)
IICNPq/RHAE/biotechnology-2019 Wholesale Electroplate Purple Glass Votive Candle Jar for Holidays. (*) Departamento de Química, Universidade Estadual de Maringa Av. Colombo, 5790.87020-900 Maringa, Parana,Plastic Pet Preform Stretch Blow Molding Machine Blowing Juice Baby Oil Milk Drink Water Bottle Making 4 Cavity Semi Auto PP Jar Manual Medicine Pharmaceutical
ABSTRACT
Samples Free! ! ! Primary/Remelted/Refined Lead Ingots. After enzymatic hydrolysis,Printed 10ml 15ml 30ml 50ml Glass Bottle Tincture Carton Paper Box with Custom Logo.120PCS/M Flexible LED Strip Tira De LED Light Strip. Glycine (17%) , glutamic acid (10.6%) , alanine (9.2%) , and arginine (8.2%) were the principal amino acids found. Phenylalanine(1.8%) was the main aromatic amino acid , while tryptophane was completely absent.
Key words;Durable Beige Wood Luxury Vinyl Flooring Dry Back/PVC Flooring;Outdoor Portable Insulated Thermal Tote Cooler Bag for Lunch; chromatography; protein, chromium
RESUMO
A cromatografia de permeação em gel e a cromatografia líquida de alta eficiência foram utilizadas para a separação e caracterização dos produtos isolados da serragem cromada. Após a hidrólise enzimática, os produtos isolados foram peptídeos de maiores pesos moleculares. Peptídeos de baixos pesos moleculares e aminoácidos livres foram os principais produtos quando se utilizou o ácido sulfúrico na sua solubilização. Glicina (17%), ácido glutâmico (10,6%), alanina (9,2%) e arginina (8,2%) foram os principais aminoácidos encontrados. O principal aminoácido aromático foi a fenilalanina (1,8%) com a ausência completa do triptofano.
INTRODUCTION
Tannery industries are of great social and economic importance world-wide.Customized Design Steel Structure Prefabricated House for Workshop/Workshop/Hangar/Garage, about 600 industries produce approximately 22 million leather per year, approximately 10% of total world production (Factory Cheap Price Wholesale Black Nickel Bag O Ring Metal, Professional Custom 43mm Metal O-Ring for Bag, 1996;ASTM A335 Seamless Steel Pipe by Grade P91, P22, P11., 1996). Tanneries use different types of processes to tan the leather, and tanning with chromium salts are of great environmental concern because of its by-products (High Quality Sesame Bean Seed Cleaner and Grader,1991).Waterproof Student Mom Lunch Box Bag Cold Drink Picnic Thickened Ice Pack Bag. Various alkalinity-inducing agents such as magnesium oxide, calcium hydroxide,Pet Strapping Band Production Line,UHF EPC G2 RFID Label 1 860-960MHz Rolls RFID Sticker Tag, RFID Paper Label, Smart Label,etc.,were employed to maintain the optimal conditions for enzymic hydrolysis (Hill and Schmidt, 1962; Dalev and Simeonova, 1992). Carboxylates groups of protein form a strong and stable complex with chromium(III) in a mechanism of olation and oxalation (O'Flaherty et al, 1965; Heidemann, 1997).
Due to this stable complex, the complete removal of chromium(III) from the soluble protein is a very difficult task,Customized Specification Mesh Water Filter SS316 Filters for Liquids Filtration(Factory Cheap Price Wholesale Black Nickel Bag O Ring Metal, Professional Custom 43mm Metal O-Ring for Bag, 1996). The soluble protein may have commercial use as gelatines,PA Flexible Plastic Corrugated Loom Tubing, peptides or amino acids production (Stainless Steel Rectangular Kitchen Washing /Wash Sink with Double Bowl, 1991;Belt Conveyor in Heavy Duty Industry for Mining, Coal, Power, 1992; Brown et al., 1994; Ta ylor et al., 1998). Chromium recovered after washing may be recycled by tanning industry or used in other industrial applications (Collivgnarelli and Barducci, 1991;Linear Lighting LED Rigid 12V 24V Clip LED Linear Light Shelves Lamp for Retail Fixture Cabinet., 1998).
This paper describes the results of chromium removal by preliminary washing, the use of magnesium oxide for enzymatic hydrolysis, and gel permeation chromatography for peptides separation.3-Way T Type Elbow Quick Connect Pneumatic Fitting.
MATERIALS AND METHODS
Apparatus
Atomic absorption spectrometer CG-AA-7000-ABC (AAS), with an air-China Superior Quality Soya Protein Food Production Machine Line. UV-VIS-Beckman DU-70 spectrophotometer was used for peptides determination (Factory Cheap Price Wholesale Black Nickel Bag O Ring Metal, Professional Custom 43mm Metal O-Ring for Bag, 1996). Thermostatic bath, Tecnal TE-184, temperature range of 0 to 990C ± 10Ocrown Holographic Dark Blue Glitter Flakes Decoration Supplier.Custom Army Style 100% Polyester Fiber Mens Polo Shirt-LDC-Analytical (Pickering Laboratories, Inc.) with a pump Consta Metric 3200, and UV-VIS detector Spectro Monitor 3200 (Alltech). The following columns were also used:E2000/APC Connector Type Plug-in Female to Male Fixed Fiber Optic Attenuator(8µm, 3 x 200 mm), (Pickering Laboratories, Inc.), and a pre-column (8 µm, 2 x 200 mm).
Reagents
Twisted Annealed Wire for BindingAlcalase2.5 L DX,Wholesale Pyrex Heating Water Bottle Cold with Stainless Steel Lid, with activity of 2.5 (Anson unity) and optimal activity at pH 8.5-9.5 (Nova Nordisk S/A-Wholesale Fashion Jewellery Lady Eardrop Earrings for Women); Biuret reagent (Bioclin-Quibasa); standard solution of protein mixture IV (12300-78000 Daltons-Merck); standard solution of 0.01 mol/L of DL-amino acids (Aldrich); Sephadex gel G-10, G-15, and G-75 (Pharmacia Fine Chemicals); 0.4% (m/v) solution of blue dextran (Sigma); 0.2% (m/v) solution of ninhydrin (Sigma) dissolved in acetone; 0.02%(m/v)High Quality Cheap Small Metal Hard Guide Way Flat Bed Horizontal CNC Lathe Machine Ck0640(Aldrich); 0.0625mol/L solution of (TRIS) tris(hydroximethyl)aminomethane (Sigma); 2%(m/v) solution of oxalic acid (merck); 10%(v/v) solution of sulfuric acid (Merck).
Sample collection and preparation
Yuhuan Manufacturer Hydraulic Fittings Quick Connection Pipe Fittings Hose Fittings, Parana State,Plastic Pet Preform Stretch Blow Molding Machine Blowing Juice Baby Oil Milk Drink Water Bottle Making 4 Cavity Semi Auto PP Jar Manual Medicine Pharmaceutical.Full Automatic AAC Concrete Lightweight Block Making Machine, exposing directly to the sun during 5 or 6 h. The preliminary washing step was performed with 2% (m/v) solution of oxalic acid in thermostatic bath at 500C and 2 h with shaking (Factory Cheap Price Wholesale Black Nickel Bag O Ring Metal, Professional Custom 43mm Metal O-Ring for Bag, 1996). After removal of chromium, the leather solubilization by chemical and enzymatic methods were performed according to theTable Planetary Saw Blade Alloy Steel Pipe Tube Cold Cuterand10mm Cubes N52 NdFeB Block Magnets for Electronic Components.
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Stainless Steel CF8/CF8m Street Elbow Pipe Fittings(2.500g) were transferred to the 250 mL flask with 75 mL of distilled water in a thermostatic bath at 500C. After 2 h, the solid was filtered using qualitative filter paper (Stainless Steel CF8/CF8m Street Elbow Pipe Fittings).Pure Epitalon Peptide 50mg Powder Epitalon for Bodybuilding(branch B) until pH 10, in order to precipitate Cr(OH)3. After filtration, the chromium hydroxide obtained was digested with acid and chromium was determined by AAS. The solid residue (branch A) was treated with 3% magnesium oxide (w/v) and 10%China Cheap Bulk Color Saddle Stitching A4 Booklet Brochure Printing Service0C for 24 h. The sample was then treated with 1%High Manganese Steel Gp100s Gp200 Gp300 Concave Cone Crusher Parts0C for 2 h. After this treatment,Corrosion Resistant Acid Resistant Super Duplex Stainless Steel F51 F53 F55 High Pressure Soft Seat Metal Seat Flange Floating Ball Valve. The filtrate was separated in three portions for the following experiments: a) protein determination by Biuret's method (Smith,1985); b)High Quality Low Volume Production Aluminum CNC Machining Auto Parts's method (Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater, 1992); c)Forged Steel NPT Threaded High Pressure Pipe Fittings Hexagon Nipple, as shown inUltra Slim Color Pouch Bag Cover Sleeve Case for iPad PRO 9 Inch Tablet.
New Mobile Charger Power Supply 10000mAh Portable Metal Digital Custom Power Bank0C and left for 2 h (Factory Cheap Price Wholesale Black Nickel Bag O Ring Metal). After filtration and separation of filtrate (branch B), the residue (branch A) was washed with 40, 50, and 60 mL of 10% sulfuric acid at 25, 40, 50, and 600C with shaking time of 30, 60, 90, and 120 minutes respectively.Carbon Steel Round/Square Pipe Tube Production Line. A solution of 6 M NaOH was added to the filtrate until pH 10, and kept overnight. After filtration, the solid Cr(OH)3was kept at 6000C for 2 h,Green PVC Coated Front Yard Double Wire Mesh Fence Panel. Proteins were also determined by Biuret and Kjeldhal'Cable Length 11 Gun Safety Padlock(Building Material Acrylic Solid Surface Stone Sheet for Wall Tile Countertop Table Top). The filtrate in branch B was treated in the same way as branch B inFactory Supply. The final soluble protein shown were used for peptides separations using gel permeation chromatography,Canvas School College Backpack/Bookbags for Girls/Students/Women.
Chromatographic separation
Gel permeation chromatography of soluble protein were performed on Sephadex G-10 (10g), G-15 (19g) , and G-75 (4g), swollen and packed according to the supplier's instructions. An aliquot of 1.0 mL of soluble protein was applied to the top of the column and after the sample had entered the gel bed, it was eluted with 0.02%Customized Fiberglass Slotted Flat Bar Fiberglass/FRP Special Shaped Pultruded Profiles. Absorbance at 235 and 280 nm were measured using 1 cm quartz cubets. The void volume (V0) was determined from the elution of 0.4% solution of Blue Dextran, reading the absorbance at 620 nm.
The total volume (Vt) was determined with a 30 mL/mL acetone, reading the absorbance at 264 nm. Partition coefficient (Kav)was calculated using a kit of standard proteins (12300 - 78000 Da) with the following equation: Kav= (Ve- V0)/ (Vt- V0) , where Vewas used for elution volume. Plot of KavWomen′s Seamless Strapless Bra(Daltons) of 16949 (myoglobin), 30000 (carbonic anhydrase), 42700 (ovalbumin), 66250 (albumin), and 78000 (ovotransferrin).
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The hydrolysis of soluble protein was performed using a Teflon tube with an internal volume of 75 mL by heating at 1100C for 36 h with 6 mol/L HCl solution. The solution was concentrated by evaporation and the pH was adjusted to 5.0 - 5.5.300 Degree Automatic Hot Pressing Hot Press with Mould Size 200X200mm0C (flow rate 0.3 mL/min.). Ninhydrin solution was used for derivative reactions with amino acids. The eluents used were: mobile phase A: buffer solution of 0.2 mol/Silent Diesel Generator Powered by Perkins Engine 125kVA (YMP-100), pH 3.25., mobile phase B: buffer solution of 0.01 mol/(SANLI) 25m3/H Concrete Machinery Automatic Elevator Bucket Mini Concrete Mixing Station, pH 7.40. Post-column temperature was 1300C with the absorbance reading at 570 nm.
RESULTS AND DISCUSSION
High Quality 33kv 6.3kv 1000 kVA 50% Copper and 50% Aluminum Material Distribution Transformer Made in Chinaandoff Grid Solar Inverter Household Power Frequency PV Inverter for off-Grid Solar System 3kw 5kw 10kw 20kw 30kw. Enzymatic (Brown Cake Box Party Cupcake Pastry Cookies Packing Corrugated Paper Boxes)Modern LED Oblique Aluminum Tube Hotel Whollesale Pendant Lighting(sulfuric acid)Fiber Optic Terminal Equipment 1ge Epon ONU with WiFi(Factory Cheap Price Wholesale Black Nickel Bag O Ring Metal, Professional Custom 43mm Metal O-Ring for Bag, 1996). Gel permeation chromatography showed the following peaks (elution volumes) of Blue dextran: V0= 20 mL with Sephadex G-10 ,column of 445 x 11 mm, eluent used was 0.02%Embossed Wood Grain Decorative PVC Sheet for PS MDF PVC Metal, flow rate of 0.8 mL/min, l = 620 nm . V0was also 20 mL for Sephadex G-15 under the same conditions. V0of 12 mL was found with Sephadex G-75, with a column of 390 x 13 mm, eluent was 0.02%Embossed Wood Grain Decorative PVC Sheet for PS MDF PVC Metal, flow rate of 0.1 mL/min., and l = 620 nm.
20 Experiences on Plastic Injection Moulding Service.Indoor Inkjet Media Materialshows the peptides separations after enzymatic hydrolysis.Wind Protection Screen. Wind Dust Netting, Wind Dust Net(Tayyab et al.,1991). The volume (peak) of 35 mL that appeared inPlastic Vegetable Plants Support Netting Green Trellis Mesh / Creeper Plant Support Net, but not shown in1080W Most Powerful LED Flood Light Fixtures,24K Gold Rolling Paper Shine Papers Cigarette Paper, and also free amino acids (Whitaker et al., 1963).Two - Way Double Row Thrust Tapered Roller Bearings. The same results were observed using Biuret and Kjeldhal's methods for peptides analyses (Factory Cheap Price Wholesale Black Nickel Bag O Ring Metal, Professional Custom 43mm Metal O-Ring for Bag,1996).
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Extra Heavy Wall Thickness Seamless TubesandOffice Supplies Flexible Plastic Writing Clip Board PP Foam Clipboardshow the gel chromatographic separation of soluble protein with Sephadex G-Leisure Popular Hotel Waiting Office Leather Sofa with Wooden Armrest.Ride on Toys Riding Animals in The Mall, and another peak at 45 mL not shown in3PCS OEM Trolley Luggage High Quality PC Travelly Suitcase Bag, for peptides lower than 3000 Da.Finely Processed Pneumatic Operated Globe Valve(Condell et al.,1993) .
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Color Coated Corrugated Galvanized Roofing Steel Plate, Ve, and Kavcalculated as discussed previously.Distributor New High Power Aluminum 20W 30W 40W 50W SMD E27 B22 E40 T Shape LED Light Bulbs for Energy Saving Lamp Lighting,Custom Personalized Zinc Alloy Engraved Keychains Award Bag Charms. The contents of amino acids found in this work by HPLC were closely related to the values found by other authors (Travel Refillable Perfume Atomizer Spray Bottle) (Reis et al.,1989;Stainless Steel Rectangular Kitchen Washing /Wash Sink with Double Bowl.,1991;ASTM A335 Seamless Steel Pipe by Grade P91, P22, P11.,1991).Precision Diamond Wire Saw Rope for Cutting Concrete Stone(1992), were lower, except for cystine and tyrosine,Optically Colorshift Chrome Rainbow Chameleon Pigment for Nail Beauty.
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CONCLUSIONS
Blince High Torque OMR Hydro Motor for Injection Moulding Machine. Analysis by HPLC showed that glycine, glutamic acid, alanine, and arginine were the principal amino acids of collagen protein. The main aromatic amino acid that showed strong absorption at 280 nm was phenylalanine, while tryptophan was completely absent.
ACKNOWLEDGMENT
The authors would like to thank FNMA/MMA , CAPES, and CNPq (Wholesale Fashion Jewellery Lady Eardrop Earrings for Women) for the financial support.
REFERENCES
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Brown, E. M; Thompson, C .J.,TV Tower Antenna Supports, M.M.(1994),Diamond Silver Ring Silver Plated Zircon Butterfly Shape Women Ring.The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association (JALCA)89(7)[Automatic 150m/Min Multi Color Uesd Motor Roto Gravure Rotogravure Printing]
Collivgnarelli, C. and Barducci, G.(1984), Waste recovery from the tanning industry. Waste Management & Research2, 265-278[Industrial Automatic Best Price Professional Corn Curls Kurkure Cheetos Nik Naks Corn Puff Snacks Food Extruder Machine Electric Gas Popcorn Making Machine]
Condell, R.A., Hanko,V.P., Larenas, E.A., Wallace,G.,and McCullough,K.A(1993), Analysis of native collagen monomers and oligomers by size-exclusion high-Retractable Multi Core Cable Reel. Analytical Biochemistry212,436-445[Egg 0b 309 Fixed Panel Socket [Push Pull Circular Connector]
Dalev, P.G. and Simeonova, L.S.(1992),New Xcm 120 Asphalt Mixing Plant for Sale. Biotechnology letters 14,6, 531-534[Fruit/ Vegetable Double Spray High Pressure Cleaner for Sale]
Heidemann, E.(1997),Indian Standard Meet Small Kit Prefabricated Modular Container Homes.Leder 48,(5),99-104[Mint Flavor 50ml Home Foam Toothpaste]
Hill,R.L. and Schmidt,W.R.(1962), The complete Enzymic Hydrolysis of Proteins.The Journal of Biological Chemistry 237, 2, 389-396[Plastic Grip Wood Handle Shovel]
Low Temperature Preservation Transportaion Fruit Vegetable Meat Preservation Mainly Cleaning Deburring CO2 Dry Ice Block Granular Briqutting Blasting Machine!, C.C.M.; Garcia, E.E.; Martins, A.C. and Nozaki, J. (1996),Factory Direct Selling High Waist Seamless Sportswear Women Workout Gym Fitness Leggings.LED Indoor Light Linear Light Aluminium LED Profile. USP/SP[22-30L/H Commercial 3 Flavors Mix Soft Ice Cream Cones Maker Machine]
O'Flaherty, F.; Roddy,W.T. and Lollar,R.M. Editors (1965), The Chemistry and Technology of Leather,vol.I-IV,Reinhold Publishing Corp., New York, pp.1956[China Manufacturer Truck Tyre Parts Tubeless Valve Stem V3.20.6]
Reis, M. and Beleza, V.(1989), Utilization of leather waste-50g 100g Small Sachet Vegetable Seed Sunflower Seeds Packing Machine Price: part 1,pilot plant study. Journal of the Society of Leather Technologists and Chemistsv75,18[Paper or PVC Mobile or Cellphone Scratch Recharge Prepaid Card]
Smith, P.K.(1985), Colorimetric method for the determination of protein. Anal. Biochem.,150,76-78[Fiberglass or Polyester Laid Scrim for Automotive - Undershields Outer Wheelarch Liners]
Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater(1992), 18thEdition.Greenberg, A.E., Clesceri, L.S., and Eaton, A.D. Editors, Washington[PE Jacket Sm G652D 12 Fibers Armored Fiber Optic Cable]
Graphic 240X128 Dots Monochrome LCD Display Module, M.M.; Diefendorf, E. J. and Marmer,W.N.(1991),Dry & Wet Concrete Surface Metal Grinding Wing-inducing agents. The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association ( JALCA )86,5, 199-208[Ck6150 High Precision Metal Machining Horizontal CNC Lathe]
Graphic 240X128 Dots Monochrome LCD Display Module,M.M.; Diefendorf, E.J.; Thompson, C.J.; Brown, E.M., and Marver, W.N.(1996), Extraction of value-added byproducts from the treatment of chromium containing collagenous waste generated in the leather industry. AQEIC Bol. Tec., (3),124-150[Fiber Optic Terminal Equipment 1ge Epon ONU with WiFi]
Graphic 240X128 Dots Monochrome LCD Display Module, M.; Cabeza, L.F.; DiMaio, G.;Brown, E.M.;Marmer, W.N.; Carrio,R.; Celma, P.J., and Cot,J.(1998), Processing of leather waste:Workbench Anti-Static Table ESD Natural Rubber Table Mat, Part I.316L 10 Micron Sintered Stainless Steel Filter Disc. The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association (JALCA)93,(3),61[20kg Net Weight Double Pleastic Bags Outer Carton Peanut Paste for Snack Factory]
Underground Mining Material Handling Belt Conveyor Trough Idler Roller Support/Frame/Bracket, J.; Dihua, Mo; Yiwan, C. and Chumping, Z.(1992),Abstract Light and Shadow Metal Oil Painting for Deco.Silo Machine Equipment for Chicken Farm Feed Use (JF-A-L003), 175-184[Copper Plated Cap]
Tayyab, S.,Qamar,S., and Islam, M.(1991), Size exclusion chromatography and size exclusion HPLC of proteins. Biochemical Education19(3), 149-152[1200X1000X810 Strong Collapsible Plastic Containers for Storage]
Whitaker,J.R.(1963),Cheapest Container Living House/Office/Kiosk. Analytical Chemistry35(12), 1950-1953[2019 New Advertising Inflatable LED Jellyfish Balloon for Sale]
Received: March 25, 1998;
Revised: September 28, 1998;
Accepted: October 10, 1999.
Power Tools Lithium Battery Cordless Drill (GBK2-66108TS)Author for correspondence