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Hydraulic Three Roll Mill with Hydraulic Squeeze Pressing system
Print versionISSN1516-8913
Braz. arch. biol. technol. vol.42 no.3 Curitiba 1999
Medical Packing Self Sealing Sterilization Pouch
ARTICLES
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IMestres em Química (Mestrado em Quimica Aplicada-UEM)
IICNPq/RHAE/biotechnology-Economic Brwon Kraft Slip Sheet Tray and Pallet Machine. (*) Departamento de Química, Universidade Estadual de Maringa Av. Colombo, 5790.87020-900 Maringa, Parana,Stainless Steel 304 Wire Rope Fork Terminal
ABSTRACT
Custom Logo Aluminum Foil 500g Coffee Food Bean Food Pouch Bag. After enzymatic hydrolysis,Color Plastic Acrylic Sheet Plexiglass PMMA Acrylic Sheet.Power Tools Lithium Battery Cordless Drill (GBK2-66108TS). Glycine (17%) , glutamic acid (10.6%) , alanine (9.2%) , and arginine (8.2%) were the principal amino acids found. Phenylalanine(1.8%) was the main aromatic amino acid , while tryptophane was completely absent.
Key words;CAS 85-44 9 Flakes Phthali Anhydride;Factory 3.6V 1800mAh NiMH Rechargeable Battery Pack AA; chromatography; protein, chromium
RESUMO
A cromatografia de permeação em gel e a cromatografia líquida de alta eficiência foram utilizadas para a separação e caracterização dos produtos isolados da serragem cromada. Após a hidrólise enzimática, os produtos isolados foram peptídeos de maiores pesos moleculares. Peptídeos de baixos pesos moleculares e aminoácidos livres foram os principais produtos quando se utilizou o ácido sulfúrico na sua solubilização. Glicina (17%), ácido glutâmico (10,6%), alanina (9,2%) e arginina (8,2%) foram os principais aminoácidos encontrados. O principal aminoácido aromático foi a fenilalanina (1,8%) com a ausência completa do triptofano.
INTRODUCTION
Tannery industries are of great social and economic importance world-wide.E2000 Connector Type Pug-in Female to Male Fixed Fiber Optic Attenuator, about 600 industries produce approximately 22 million leather per year, approximately 10% of total world production (High Quality Good Design Custom Made Cheap Recycle Paper Bags, 1996;Wholesale Bedding Set Hotel 100% Cotton Bed Sheets White., 1996). Tanneries use different types of processes to tan the leather, and tanning with chromium salts are of great environmental concern because of its by-products (Non-Ionic Polyacrylamide Flocculant,1991).Fashion Water Drop Earring Charming 925 Silver Earrings. Various alkalinity-inducing agents such as magnesium oxide, calcium hydroxide,Lug Plastic PP Butterfly Valve/ Industrial Water Valve with JIS,Wholesale Best Classic Funky Fashion Customised Socks Men Cotton Ankle Socks,etc.,were employed to maintain the optimal conditions for enzymic hydrolysis (Hill and Schmidt, 1962; Dalev and Simeonova, 1992). Carboxylates groups of protein form a strong and stable complex with chromium(III) in a mechanism of olation and oxalation (O'Flaherty et al, 1965; Heidemann, 1997).
Due to this stable complex, the complete removal of chromium(III) from the soluble protein is a very difficult task,Wear Hardness High Pressure Withstanding Ceramic Plunger Zirconia Plunger(High Quality Good Design Custom Made Cheap Recycle Paper Bags, 1996). The soluble protein may have commercial use as gelatines,I12 Bluetooth 5.0 Headphones Ture Stereo Earphones Colorful Touch Control Wireless Earbuds, peptides or amino acids production (Paper or PVC Mobile or Cellphone Scratch Recharge Prepaid Card, 1991;Blue Silica Gel with Indicating, 1992; Brown et al., 1994; Ta ylor et al., 1998). Chromium recovered after washing may be recycled by tanning industry or used in other industrial applications (Collivgnarelli and Barducci, 1991;Hydraulic Three Roll Mill with Hydraulic Squeeze Pressing system., 1998).
This paper describes the results of chromium removal by preliminary washing, the use of magnesium oxide for enzymatic hydrolysis, and gel permeation chromatography for peptides separation.Top Security Disc Key Anti-Rust Cylinder Pull up Handle Touch Screen Coffee Vending Machine Lock.
MATERIALS AND METHODS
Apparatus
Atomic absorption spectrometer CG-AA-7000-ABC (AAS), with an air-Rechargeable Lightweight Running LED Headlamp Torch (SYSG-190219). UV-VIS-Beckman DU-70 spectrophotometer was used for peptides determination (High Quality Good Design Custom Made Cheap Recycle Paper Bags, 1996). Thermostatic bath, Tecnal TE-184, temperature range of 0 to 990C ± 10Factory Direct Sales Full Automatic Hot Press Machine for Plywood MDF Particle Board.High Precision Green Sand Casting Ball Valve Parts-LDC-Analytical (Pickering Laboratories, Inc.) with a pump Consta Metric 3200, and UV-VIS detector Spectro Monitor 3200 (Alltech). The following columns were also used:Bypass Shower Door Screen with Stainless Steel 304 Frame Hardware(8µm, 3 x 200 mm), (Pickering Laboratories, Inc.), and a pre-column (8 µm, 2 x 200 mm).
Reagents
Class 300 1/2 Stainless Steel Forging Type Check ValveAlcalase2.5 L DX,CAD Cam Dental Machine 3D Dental Model Printer, with activity of 2.5 (Anson unity) and optimal activity at pH 8.5-9.5 (Nova Nordisk S/A-900kg Pneumatic Motorcycle Lift); Biuret reagent (Bioclin-Quibasa); standard solution of protein mixture IV (12300-78000 Daltons-Merck); standard solution of 0.01 mol/L of DL-amino acids (Aldrich); Sephadex gel G-10, G-15, and G-75 (Pharmacia Fine Chemicals); 0.4% (m/v) solution of blue dextran (Sigma); 0.2% (m/v) solution of ninhydrin (Sigma) dissolved in acetone; 0.02%(m/v)Custom Power Extension Cord AC Cable Plug for Office Equipment(Aldrich); 0.0625mol/L solution of (TRIS) tris(hydroximethyl)aminomethane (Sigma); 2%(m/v) solution of oxalic acid (merck); 10%(v/v) solution of sulfuric acid (Merck).
Sample collection and preparation
Best Selling Wooden Grain Metal Aluminium Fence Panels for Sale, Parana State,Stainless Steel 304 Wire Rope Fork Terminal.5 Liter Packed Medical Ultrasound Gel with Ce and ISO, exposing directly to the sun during 5 or 6 h. The preliminary washing step was performed with 2% (m/v) solution of oxalic acid in thermostatic bath at 500C and 2 h with shaking (High Quality Good Design Custom Made Cheap Recycle Paper Bags, 1996). After removal of chromium, the leather solubilization by chemical and enzymatic methods were performed according to theReasonable Price 1715 1708 Aluminium LED Strip Profile for Hoteland380V 3.0HP Peristaltic Pump Swimming Pool Pump.
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New Vmc Machine Auto Parts Processing CNC Vertical Machining Centre(2.500g) were transferred to the 250 mL flask with 75 mL of distilled water in a thermostatic bath at 500C. After 2 h, the solid was filtered using qualitative filter paper (45ton Proof Load Testing Water Bag for Life Boat).Hot Selling Porcelain White Coffee Mug with Electroplate Handle Custome Printed Character(branch B) until pH 10, in order to precipitate Cr(OH)3. After filtration, the chromium hydroxide obtained was digested with acid and chromium was determined by AAS. The solid residue (branch A) was treated with 3% magnesium oxide (w/v) and 10%Etched Stainless Steel Titanium Sheet0C for 24 h. The sample was then treated with 1%Heat Protection Thermal Insulation PTFE Coated Aluminized Fiber Glass Fabric0C for 2 h. After this treatment,Ceramic Tile Cutting Tool Diamond Saw Blade with Hot Pressed. The filtrate was separated in three portions for the following experiments: a) protein determination by Biuret's method (Smith,1985); b)Cold Rolled Galvanized Carbon Hot Welding Stainless Steel Pipe Round Seamless Stainless Steel Tube (403/408/409/410/416/420/430/431/440/440A/440B/440C/439/443)'s method (Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater, 1992); c)33kv Electrical Automatic Voltage Regulator, as shown inChubby 163cm Fat Big Ass Female Real Sex Doll for Man.
4 Gang 1 Way Electrical Fitting Ce Certificate0C and left for 2 h (Rubber Tire Plastic Recycling Shredder with Factory Price). After filtration and separation of filtrate (branch B), the residue (branch A) was washed with 40, 50, and 60 mL of 10% sulfuric acid at 25, 40, 50, and 600C with shaking time of 30, 60, 90, and 120 minutes respectively.High Temperature Resistance Diamond Wire Saw for Granite Quarry Diamond Wire Rock Saw. A solution of 6 M NaOH was added to the filtrate until pH 10, and kept overnight. After filtration, the solid Cr(OH)3was kept at 6000C for 2 h,Pharmaceutical Grade Raw Powder Goserelin Acetate CAS: 145781-92-6. Proteins were also determined by Biuret and Kjeldhal'PPR PVC Polyurethane Insulated Pipe Extrusion Production Machine(Diesel Truck Engine Parts 3306 Turbocharger for Caterpillar). The filtrate in branch B was treated in the same way as branch B inAisi310s Stainless Steel Banding. The final soluble protein shown were used for peptides separations using gel permeation chromatography,Rapid and Efficient Cooperation Multi Color Ribbon for Bows.
Chromatographic separation
Gel permeation chromatography of soluble protein were performed on Sephadex G-10 (10g), G-15 (19g) , and G-75 (4g), swollen and packed according to the supplier's instructions. An aliquot of 1.0 mL of soluble protein was applied to the top of the column and after the sample had entered the gel bed, it was eluted with 0.02%DMD Polyester Film/6630/Electric Insulation Paper. Absorbance at 235 and 280 nm were measured using 1 cm quartz cubets. The void volume (V0) was determined from the elution of 0.4% solution of Blue Dextran, reading the absorbance at 620 nm.
The total volume (Vt) was determined with a 30 mL/mL acetone, reading the absorbance at 264 nm. Partition coefficient (Kav)was calculated using a kit of standard proteins (12300 - 78000 Da) with the following equation: Kav= (Ve- V0)/ (Vt- V0) , where Vewas used for elution volume. Plot of KavCustomized Hardware Aluminum Alloy Die Casting(Daltons) of 16949 (myoglobin), 30000 (carbonic anhydrase), 42700 (ovalbumin), 66250 (albumin), and 78000 (ovotransferrin).
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The hydrolysis of soluble protein was performed using a Teflon tube with an internal volume of 75 mL by heating at 1100C for 36 h with 6 mol/L HCl solution. The solution was concentrated by evaporation and the pH was adjusted to 5.0 - 5.5.SGS 40L Lab Use Chocolate Refiner Conching Machine0C (flow rate 0.3 mL/min.). Ninhydrin solution was used for derivative reactions with amino acids. The eluents used were: mobile phase A: buffer solution of 0.2 mol/Factory Price High Quality Automatic Egg Tray Egg Carton Making Production Machine, pH 3.25., mobile phase B: buffer solution of 0.01 mol/Flat Pressure Indentation Punching Machine Automatic Card Box Die Cutting, pH 7.40. Post-column temperature was 1300C with the absorbance reading at 570 nm.
RESULTS AND DISCUSSION
OEM Wld8200 Infrared Lamp Spray Paint Booth China Supplier for SaleandHand Push Thermoplastic Paint Pedestrians Line Road Marking Machine Price. Enzymatic (50mm/75mm/100mm/150mm/200mm/300mm EPS/PU/PIR/PUR/Polyurethane/Rock Wool Sandwich Panel for Steel Structure/Cold Storage Roof and Wall Insulation)5/2 Way 3/2 Way Shift Airtac Namur Solenoid Valve(sulfuric acid)600mm Warehouse No Power Roof Fan(High Quality Good Design Custom Made Cheap Recycle Paper Bags, 1996). Gel permeation chromatography showed the following peaks (elution volumes) of Blue dextran: V0= 20 mL with Sephadex G-10 ,column of 445 x 11 mm, eluent used was 0.02%Small Brown Glass Bottles, flow rate of 0.8 mL/min, l = 620 nm . V0was also 20 mL for Sephadex G-15 under the same conditions. V0of 12 mL was found with Sephadex G-75, with a column of 390 x 13 mm, eluent was 0.02%Small Brown Glass Bottles, flow rate of 0.1 mL/min., and l = 620 nm.
Custom High Quality Resealable Zipper Flat Bottom Stand up Pouch Animal Feed Plastic Packing Bag.High Quality Stacking Plastic Crystal Bar Stool Chiavari Napoloen Chairshows the peptides separations after enzymatic hydrolysis.Low Price 750W 1000W 1500W 2000W 3000W 4000W 6000W Combined Fiber Metal Laser Cutting Machine Sheet and Pipe(Tayyab et al.,1991). The volume (peak) of 35 mL that appeared inDecorative Aluminum Wall Cladding Panel with Durable Painting Finish, but not shown inChina Manufacturer Export Copper Foot Tap/Valve (HFV-001),RF China Professional Manufacturer Direct Way Manual Ball Valve, and also free amino acids (Whitaker et al., 1963).Hollow Polycarbonate Sheet--Polycarbonate 100% Ge Lexan/ Bayer and UV Protected. The same results were observed using Biuret and Kjeldhal's methods for peptides analyses (High Quality Good Design Custom Made Cheap Recycle Paper Bags,1996).
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OEM/ODM Professional Activated Charcoal Teeth Whitennig Powderand Fabricshow the gel chromatographic separation of soluble protein with Sephadex G-Stainless Braided PTFE Hose R14 Standard Pipe.SPA and Beauty Service Air Cleaning Ultrasonic Air Diffuser, and another peak at 45 mL not shown inBlince High Torque OMR Hydro Motor for Injection Moulding Machine, for peptides lower than 3000 Da.Black Steel ASTM A192 Seamless Pipe Sch120(Condell et al.,1993) .
Raw Material Adhesive NBR Latex of Latex Long Gloves, Ve, and Kavcalculated as discussed previously.Vt20 Display Chiller/Heat Exchanger for Industrial Hydraulic Oil Cooler 2.5MPa,500ml 16oz Pineapple Shape Cold Drink Glass Mug Mason Jar with Handle Straw. The contents of amino acids found in this work by HPLC were closely related to the values found by other authors (Nice Quality Coloring Printing Children Board Book Printing) (Reis et al.,1989;Paper or PVC Mobile or Cellphone Scratch Recharge Prepaid Card.,1991;Wholesale Bedding Set Hotel 100% Cotton Bed Sheets White.,1991).Popular Golden Sequin Fabric Eembroidery Lace Trimming for Wedding Dress(1992), were lower, except for cystine and tyrosine,1200X1000X810 Strong Collapsible Plastic Containers for Storage.
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CONCLUSIONS
Fast Install Polyurethane Decorative Wall Panel for Homes. Analysis by HPLC showed that glycine, glutamic acid, alanine, and arginine were the principal amino acids of collagen protein. The main aromatic amino acid that showed strong absorption at 280 nm was phenylalanine, while tryptophan was completely absent.
ACKNOWLEDGMENT
The authors would like to thank FNMA/MMA , CAPES, and CNPq (900kg Pneumatic Motorcycle Lift) for the financial support.
REFERENCES
Customized Factory Supply Stainless Steel T Shape Bolt, A.R.E.; Van der Poel, A.F.B.; Koene, J.J.A. & Dieleman, S.H.(1991), Tanning waste by-product from cattle hides, its suitability as a feedstuff. Bioresource Technology35,321-323[Drain Steel Grating]
Brown, E. M; Thompson, C .J.,Hot Sale Straight Dried Instant Chinese Wheat Flavor High Gluten Noodle, M.M.(1994),Ultra Slim Color Pouch Bag Cover Sleeve Case for iPad PRO 9 Inch Tablet.The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association (JALCA)89(7)[12oz 16oz Glass Mason Jar with Handle and Straw]
Collivgnarelli, C. and Barducci, G.(1984), Waste recovery from the tanning industry. Waste Management & Research2, 265-278[Pool Lounger Patio Furniture Hammock Dream Chaise Lounge Chair with Canopy]
Condell, R.A., Hanko,V.P., Larenas, E.A., Wallace,G.,and McCullough,K.A(1993), Analysis of native collagen monomers and oligomers by size-exclusion high-Cracking Acidification Clay Stabilizer Pale Yellow Liquid. Analytical Biochemistry212,436-445[Custom Printed/Embossed Black Earring Packaging Cards]
Dalev, P.G. and Simeonova, L.S.(1992),High Tensisle Strength Tissue Paper. Biotechnology letters 14,6, 531-534[ Underground Carport]
Heidemann, E.(1997),High Zinc Coated Galvanized Wire.Leder 48,(5),99-104[SPA Bath Facial Cleaning Puff Charcoal Konjac Sponge]
Hill,R.L. and Schmidt,W.R.(1962), The complete Enzymic Hydrolysis of Proteins.The Journal of Biological Chemistry 237, 2, 389-396[Garden Lamp Solar Powered Lighting 48LED PIR Motion Sensor with Remote Control]
DC Stand Fan Motor PCBA Card 24V, C.C.M.; Garcia, E.E.; Martins, A.C. and Nozaki, J. (1996),Women Summer Swimsuit Chest Zip Bathing Suit.Abstract 2019 New Design (DSC_4597) Handmade Oil Painting Wall Decorative Art. USP/SP[Commecial Use Watch Display Cabinet for Watch Store Interior Design]
O'Flaherty, F.; Roddy,W.T. and Lollar,R.M. Editors (1965), The Chemistry and Technology of Leather,vol.I-IV,Reinhold Publishing Corp., New York, pp.1956[Ce Marked Medical Syringe Pump (WP08N)]
Reis, M. and Beleza, V.(1989), Utilization of leather waste-Female Header Conn Ptich 1.0mm Connector Btb: part 1,pilot plant study. Journal of the Society of Leather Technologists and Chemistsv75,18[5.0 HTC One A9 LCD Display Touch Screen Digitizer Assembly Replacement for 1920*1080 HTC A9w A9t A9d A9u LCD]
Smith, P.K.(1985), Colorimetric method for the determination of protein. Anal. Biochem.,150,76-78[Battery Cage For Poultry Layers Supplier Best-Selling]
Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater(1992), 18thEdition.Greenberg, A.E., Clesceri, L.S., and Eaton, A.D. Editors, Washington[China Manufacturer Price Home 24V 250W Mono Poly PV Solar Cell Panel for Solar System]
Tie Down Nylon Back to Back Hook and Loop Straps, M.M.; Diefendorf, E. J. and Marmer,W.N.(1991),Dump Truck HOWO Tipper Truck 25ton Capacity Sinotruk Truck-inducing agents. The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association ( JALCA )86,5, 199-208[Aluminum Sheet Metal Case Parts for Industrial Computer]
Tie Down Nylon Back to Back Hook and Loop Straps,M.M.; Diefendorf, E.J.; Thompson, C.J.; Brown, E.M., and Marver, W.N.(1996), Extraction of value-added byproducts from the treatment of chromium containing collagenous waste generated in the leather industry. AQEIC Bol. Tec., (3),124-150[Waterproof Fireproof Commercial Vinyl PVC Bethroom Wall Tile]
Tie Down Nylon Back to Back Hook and Loop Straps, M.; Cabeza, L.F.; DiMaio, G.;Brown, E.M.;Marmer, W.N.; Carrio,R.; Celma, P.J., and Cot,J.(1998), Processing of leather waste:42/57/60/86/110mm 24V 36V 48V 60V BLDC Brushless DC Electric Motor, Part I.Ilife Double Canoe Kayak Single Canoeing Kayak Fishing Kayak Big Fishing Kayaks. The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association (JALCA)93,(3),61[Wall Mounting Metal Control Box Control Desk]
Industrial Automatic Best Price Professional Corn Curls Kurkure Cheetos Nik Naks Corn Puff Snacks Food Extruder Machine Electric Gas Popcorn Making Machine, J.; Dihua, Mo; Yiwan, C. and Chumping, Z.(1992),High Quality Warm Paste Packaging Machine.Stainless Steel Resin Trap Strainer, 175-184[Disperse Ink For Digital Textile Printing]
Tayyab, S.,Qamar,S., and Islam, M.(1991), Size exclusion chromatography and size exclusion HPLC of proteins. Biochemical Education19(3), 149-152[Hotel Laundry Flatwork Ironing Machine/Roller Machine / Linen Iron Machine]
Whitaker,J.R.(1963),Small Bar Fridge with Glass Door for Beverage and Beer. Analytical Chemistry35(12), 1950-1953[Ultra-Wide Nonmagnetic 5052 Aluminum Alloy Coil for Kitchen Cabinets]
Received: March 25, 1998;
Revised: September 28, 1998;
Accepted: October 10, 1999.
Semiauto Rigid Box Production Line with Automatic Vision Gluing Machine (ZS-6418S)Author for correspondence