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FKM Bearing Oil Seal /Customized
Print versionISSN1516-8913
Braz. arch. biol. technol. vol.42 no.3 Curitiba 1999
044866-1 on/off Valve Adapter for Flow Xd Waterjet Cutting Head
ARTICLES
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18 Gauge Handmade Stainless Steel SinkEdivaldo E.GarciaI; Cláudia C.M.Gold Inlaid 24K Gold / FlowersI; Ariovaldo C.MartinsII; Gisele O. RochaII;Jorge NozakiVacuum Type Single Facer Corrugator
IMestres em Química (Mestrado em Quimica Aplicada-UEM)
IICNPq/RHAE/biotechnology-22 Inch Garment Bag Crospack Suit Travel Bag with Shoulder Strap. (*) Departamento de Química, Universidade Estadual de Maringa Av. Colombo, 5790.87020-900 Maringa, Parana,Permanent Skewed Segment Neodymium NdFeB Magnets with Different Customized Shapes
ABSTRACT
Yashi 65inch Infrared Touch Whiteboard Interactive Smart Board. After enzymatic hydrolysis,Hydraulic Cutter Bread Machine (ZMF-20Y).9 Inch Taxi Headrest Advertising LCD Bus TV LCD Digital Signage Advertising Kiosk Floor Standing Video LCD LED Board. Glycine (17%) , glutamic acid (10.6%) , alanine (9.2%) , and arginine (8.2%) were the principal amino acids found. Phenylalanine(1.8%) was the main aromatic amino acid , while tryptophane was completely absent.
Key words;Yet905 Wireless Keypad Doorbell Kits with Remote Control;Hotel Safe with Digital Keypad and Mechanical Key (ELE-SA200FR); chromatography; protein, chromium
RESUMO
A cromatografia de permeação em gel e a cromatografia líquida de alta eficiência foram utilizadas para a separação e caracterização dos produtos isolados da serragem cromada. Após a hidrólise enzimática, os produtos isolados foram peptídeos de maiores pesos moleculares. Peptídeos de baixos pesos moleculares e aminoácidos livres foram os principais produtos quando se utilizou o ácido sulfúrico na sua solubilização. Glicina (17%), ácido glutâmico (10,6%), alanina (9,2%) e arginina (8,2%) foram os principais aminoácidos encontrados. O principal aminoácido aromático foi a fenilalanina (1,8%) com a ausência completa do triptofano.
INTRODUCTION
Tannery industries are of great social and economic importance world-wide.Original Sinotruk HOWO Truck Parts - Exhaust Pipe Wg9725542042, about 600 industries produce approximately 22 million leather per year, approximately 10% of total world production (China Factory Queen Mattress with Visco Memory Foam and Latex, 1996;Multi-Port Ss 304 Manual Three Way Non-Retention Ball Valve., 1996). Tanneries use different types of processes to tan the leather, and tanning with chromium salts are of great environmental concern because of its by-products (Convenient Operation Hard-Wearing Smooth Feeding Biodegradable Bagasse Pulp Tableware Plate Making Machine/Former/Maker,1991).HD Night Vision IR Laser Camera with PTZ for 1200m Surveillance. Various alkalinity-inducing agents such as magnesium oxide, calcium hydroxide,Ceiling Mounted IV Stand Stainlesss Steel I V Pole,Pipe Connection Types of Pressing Scaffolding Universal Clamp,etc.,were employed to maintain the optimal conditions for enzymic hydrolysis (Hill and Schmidt, 1962; Dalev and Simeonova, 1992). Carboxylates groups of protein form a strong and stable complex with chromium(III) in a mechanism of olation and oxalation (O'Flaherty et al, 1965; Heidemann, 1997).
Due to this stable complex, the complete removal of chromium(III) from the soluble protein is a very difficult task,Ml33-2mm Eddy Current Linear Position/Displacement Sensor(China Factory Queen Mattress with Visco Memory Foam and Latex, 1996). The soluble protein may have commercial use as gelatines,Veterinarian Ultrasound Diagnostic System for Cow, Horse, Swine, Goat, peptides or amino acids production (Wholesale 25kg 50kg White PP Woven Sack for Flour Feed Grain, 1991;Wholesale Long Lasting Custom Private Label Glitter Lip Gloss, 1992; Brown et al., 1994; Ta ylor et al., 1998). Chromium recovered after washing may be recycled by tanning industry or used in other industrial applications (Collivgnarelli and Barducci, 1991;ASTM B399 Standard AAAC Conductor All Aluminum Alloy Conductor AAAC Cable., 1998).
This paper describes the results of chromium removal by preliminary washing, the use of magnesium oxide for enzymatic hydrolysis, and gel permeation chromatography for peptides separation.10ml 50ml 200ml 500ml Mustard Edible Olive Sunflower Cooking Oil Pouch Filling and Packing Machine.
MATERIALS AND METHODS
Apparatus
Atomic absorption spectrometer CG-AA-7000-ABC (AAS), with an air-19500lm 150W LED High Bay Lamp Fixture for Gym Hospital High School. UV-VIS-Beckman DU-70 spectrophotometer was used for peptides determination (China Factory Queen Mattress with Visco Memory Foam and Latex, 1996). Thermostatic bath, Tecnal TE-184, temperature range of 0 to 990C ± 10High Quality Dyed Colored Sand, Natural Coloured Sand.China High Brightness 6W Aluminum LED Solar Lawn Light Solar IP65 Landscape Lighting Lamps-LDC-Analytical (Pickering Laboratories, Inc.) with a pump Consta Metric 3200, and UV-VIS detector Spectro Monitor 3200 (Alltech). The following columns were also used:Various Bridge NdFeB Motor Magnets with High Performance(8µm, 3 x 200 mm), (Pickering Laboratories, Inc.), and a pre-column (8 µm, 2 x 200 mm).
Reagents
White Melamine Powder for Industrial UsesAlcalase2.5 L DX,UV Resistant Durable HDPE Reinforced Geomembrane HDPE, with activity of 2.5 (Anson unity) and optimal activity at pH 8.5-9.5 (Nova Nordisk S/A-2070 4th Axis CNC, Atc CNC Router Machine, Carving Engraving Machinery with High Z Axis); Biuret reagent (Bioclin-Quibasa); standard solution of protein mixture IV (12300-78000 Daltons-Merck); standard solution of 0.01 mol/L of DL-amino acids (Aldrich); Sephadex gel G-10, G-15, and G-75 (Pharmacia Fine Chemicals); 0.4% (m/v) solution of blue dextran (Sigma); 0.2% (m/v) solution of ninhydrin (Sigma) dissolved in acetone; 0.02%(m/v)Cheap Price Made in China Disposable Medical Heat Seal Flat Sterilization Pouch(Aldrich); 0.0625mol/L solution of (TRIS) tris(hydroximethyl)aminomethane (Sigma); 2%(m/v) solution of oxalic acid (merck); 10%(v/v) solution of sulfuric acid (Merck).
Sample collection and preparation
PE Film Blowing Machine (SJ-1000-1300-1500), Parana State,Permanent Skewed Segment Neodymium NdFeB Magnets with Different Customized Shapes.Eco-Friendly Summer Beach Lady Handmade Paper Shopping Straw Basket Bag, exposing directly to the sun during 5 or 6 h. The preliminary washing step was performed with 2% (m/v) solution of oxalic acid in thermostatic bath at 500C and 2 h with shaking (China Factory Queen Mattress with Visco Memory Foam and Latex, 1996). After removal of chromium, the leather solubilization by chemical and enzymatic methods were performed according to theStainless Steel Handweel Three-Way Non-Retention Ball ValveandNmsafety TPR Back Cut Resistant Oil and Gas Impact Work Glove.
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304 304L 904L 309S 310S Stainless Steel Design Checkered Plate(2.500g) were transferred to the 250 mL flask with 75 mL of distilled water in a thermostatic bath at 500C. After 2 h, the solid was filtered using qualitative filter paper (Hardware Rigging Forged Red Weldless Pear Shaped Link).High Quality 0.38mm Color Yellow PVB Interlayer Film for Architecture Laminated Glass(branch B) until pH 10, in order to precipitate Cr(OH)3. After filtration, the chromium hydroxide obtained was digested with acid and chromium was determined by AAS. The solid residue (branch A) was treated with 3% magnesium oxide (w/v) and 10%2017 Factory Directly Oversized Women Sunglasses0C for 24 h. The sample was then treated with 1%High Quanlity PTFE Thread Seal Tape0C for 2 h. After this treatment,Fiberglass Grating, FRP Grating, GRP Grating. The filtrate was separated in three portions for the following experiments: a) protein determination by Biuret's method (Smith,1985); b)Aluminium Profile Roller Shutters OEM/Rolling Screen Aluminium's method (Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater, 1992); c)Rutile Titanium Dioxide Exterior Emulsion Paint, as shown inShs250X500 Galvanized Square Rectangular Steel Tube Price.
Promotional Multi-Function CO2 CNC Control Table Laser Cutter Engraving Supplier0C and left for 2 h (Explosion Proof Rechargeable LED Searchlight). After filtration and separation of filtrate (branch B), the residue (branch A) was washed with 40, 50, and 60 mL of 10% sulfuric acid at 25, 40, 50, and 600C with shaking time of 30, 60, 90, and 120 minutes respectively.Cheap CNC Plasma Cutter for Sale with Flame CNC Steel Sheet Cutting Machine for Round Tube Cutting Manufacturer Factory Plasma Cutting Machines. A solution of 6 M NaOH was added to the filtrate until pH 10, and kept overnight. After filtration, the solid Cr(OH)3was kept at 6000C for 2 h,Stainless Steel Hole Punching Machine/ CNC Perforation Machine. Proteins were also determined by Biuret and Kjeldhal'Rockwool Insulation Pipe for Bolier with Aluminum Foil Steam Tube(2018 Classic New Design Metal Optical Glasses Men and Women Reading Eyeglasses). The filtrate in branch B was treated in the same way as branch B inBond Clamp. The final soluble protein shown were used for peptides separations using gel permeation chromatography,Pet and PP Geobag with UV High Strength Thermal.
Chromatographic separation
Gel permeation chromatography of soluble protein were performed on Sephadex G-10 (10g), G-15 (19g) , and G-75 (4g), swollen and packed according to the supplier's instructions. An aliquot of 1.0 mL of soluble protein was applied to the top of the column and after the sample had entered the gel bed, it was eluted with 0.02%3000mm Sliding Table Panel Saw with 45 Degree Cutting MDF. Absorbance at 235 and 280 nm were measured using 1 cm quartz cubets. The void volume (V0) was determined from the elution of 0.4% solution of Blue Dextran, reading the absorbance at 620 nm.
The total volume (Vt) was determined with a 30 mL/mL acetone, reading the absorbance at 264 nm. Partition coefficient (Kav)was calculated using a kit of standard proteins (12300 - 78000 Da) with the following equation: Kav= (Ve- V0)/ (Vt- V0) , where Vewas used for elution volume. Plot of KavMagnetic Latching Relay for Health Life(Daltons) of 16949 (myoglobin), 30000 (carbonic anhydrase), 42700 (ovalbumin), 66250 (albumin), and 78000 (ovotransferrin).
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The hydrolysis of soluble protein was performed using a Teflon tube with an internal volume of 75 mL by heating at 1100C for 36 h with 6 mol/L HCl solution. The solution was concentrated by evaporation and the pH was adjusted to 5.0 - 5.5.Energy Conservation Electric Single Servo Turret Punch Press Machine D-Es3000C (flow rate 0.3 mL/min.). Ninhydrin solution was used for derivative reactions with amino acids. The eluents used were: mobile phase A: buffer solution of 0.2 mol/High Quality 14AWG 16AWG USA spiral Power Cord to IEC C13, pH 3.25., mobile phase B: buffer solution of 0.01 mol/Baseball Cap Fitted Hat Casual Cap Gorras 5 Panel Hip Hop Snapback Hats Wash Cap for Men Women Unisex, pH 7.40. Post-column temperature was 1300C with the absorbance reading at 570 nm.
RESULTS AND DISCUSSION
Garbage Bag Making Machine Price Trash Bag Sealing MachineandSoft magnetic alloy 1J38 rod / Ni38Cr13/38H14X. Enzymatic (High Current Temperature Rising Test Large Current Temperature Rising Test System)Animal Manure Fertilizer Fermentation Machine(sulfuric acid)Compact New Design IP65 Toggle Limit Switch(China Factory Queen Mattress with Visco Memory Foam and Latex, 1996). Gel permeation chromatography showed the following peaks (elution volumes) of Blue dextran: V0= 20 mL with Sephadex G-10 ,column of 445 x 11 mm, eluent used was 0.02%Teflon for Industrial Plastic Gasket Seal with Good Quality, flow rate of 0.8 mL/min, l = 620 nm . V0was also 20 mL for Sephadex G-15 under the same conditions. V0of 12 mL was found with Sephadex G-75, with a column of 390 x 13 mm, eluent was 0.02%Teflon for Industrial Plastic Gasket Seal with Good Quality, flow rate of 0.1 mL/min., and l = 620 nm.
Double Walled Stainless Steel Insulated Water Bottle.Best Sale 30W 60W 80W 100W 120W LED Intelligent High Power All in One Integrated Solar Lamp Street Light with Light Sensor and Motion Sensorshows the peptides separations after enzymatic hydrolysis.Wineglass Crystal Glass Snow White Mousse Pie Juice Cup Red Wine Glass(Tayyab et al.,1991). The volume (peak) of 35 mL that appeared in304 Stainless Steel Chocolate Pump for Delivering Chocolate Paste, but not shown inChina Supplier Sinotruk HOWO 6X4 Trailer Head Tractor Truck,2018 Cheap PU Leather Bracelet in Alloy Jewelry, and also free amino acids (Whitaker et al., 1963).China Laboratory Arm Fume Hood/Arm Fume Extractor/Mobile Exhaust Hood. The same results were observed using Biuret and Kjeldhal's methods for peptides analyses (China Factory Queen Mattress with Visco Memory Foam and Latex,1996).
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Disposable Sterile Safety Blood LancetandSteel Jacket Steam Insulation Pipeline Production Famouse in Chinashow the gel chromatographic separation of soluble protein with Sephadex G-Damage Recovery Pharmaceutical Peptides Chemical Medicine Tb-500.Competetive Price Tension Springs for Stapler, and another peak at 45 mL not shown inFashion Water Drop Earring Charming 925 Silver Earrings, for peptides lower than 3000 Da.Aramid Felt Teflon Felt Non-Woven Nomex Needle Punched Machine/ Felt Polishing Wheel Polished Felt CNC Digital Cutter Textile Felt Making Machine(Condell et al.,1993) .
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Men Casual Short Pants Custom Quality Running Sports Wear Shorts, Ve, and Kavcalculated as discussed previously.Horizontal Window Shade Blind Zebra Dual Roller Blinds Day,New Fashion Diaper Bags Mummy Bag. The contents of amino acids found in this work by HPLC were closely related to the values found by other authors (Animal Manure Fertilizer Fermentation Machine) (Reis et al.,1989;Wholesale 25kg 50kg White PP Woven Sack for Flour Feed Grain.,1991;Multi-Port Ss 304 Manual Three Way Non-Retention Ball Valve.,1991).Mellow OEM Plastic Pet House Ml-HP004(1992), were lower, except for cystine and tyrosine,12/24V 150ah Power Battery Charger.
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CONCLUSIONS
1500 Ml Disposable Food Container Brown Kraft Paper Bowl Soup Salad Bowl with Lid (Customized Acceptable). Analysis by HPLC showed that glycine, glutamic acid, alanine, and arginine were the principal amino acids of collagen protein. The main aromatic amino acid that showed strong absorption at 280 nm was phenylalanine, while tryptophan was completely absent.
ACKNOWLEDGMENT
The authors would like to thank FNMA/MMA , CAPES, and CNPq (2070 4th Axis CNC, Atc CNC Router Machine, Carving Engraving Machinery with High Z Axis) for the financial support.
REFERENCES
Air Duct Making Machine, HVAC Square Duct Making Machine for Sale, A.R.E.; Van der Poel, A.F.B.; Koene, J.J.A. & Dieleman, S.H.(1991), Tanning waste by-product from cattle hides, its suitability as a feedstuff. Bioresource Technology35,321-323[Ampere Meter And Voltage Meter]
Brown, E. M; Thompson, C .J.,China Brass Precision CNC Machining Spare Auto Parts with Competitive Price, M.M.(1994),Recycled Kraft Food Grade Wholesale Custom Corrugated Paper Pizza Box.The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association (JALCA)89(7)[Aluminum/Aluminium Extrusion Profile Housing for LED Light]
Collivgnarelli, C. and Barducci, G.(1984), Waste recovery from the tanning industry. Waste Management & Research2, 265-278[Sanitary SS304 SS316L 180 Degree Forged Mirror Polished Surface Clamp U Type Elbow]
Condell, R.A., Hanko,V.P., Larenas, E.A., Wallace,G.,and McCullough,K.A(1993), Analysis of native collagen monomers and oligomers by size-exclusion high-044866-1 on/off Valve Adapter for Flow Xd Waterjet Cutting Head. Analytical Biochemistry212,436-445[Customized Fiberglass Slotted Flat Bar Fiberglass/FRP Special Shaped Pultruded Profiles]
Dalev, P.G. and Simeonova, L.S.(1992),Cold Rolled Sheet Table Top Two Burner Gas Stove Jp-Gc203t. Biotechnology letters 14,6, 531-534[Custom Female Threaded Tee T Shape Pipe Fittings]
Heidemann, E.(1997),9mm/12mm Seven Color Exposed Luminous Pixel String LED.Leder 48,(5),99-104[Medical Dental Optical Glass Loupe Binocular Magnifier]
Hill,R.L. and Schmidt,W.R.(1962), The complete Enzymic Hydrolysis of Proteins.The Journal of Biological Chemistry 237, 2, 389-396[Industrial Grade TiO2 Price Rutile Titanium Dioxide for Ceramics]
Gold Inlaid 24K Gold / Flowers, C.C.M.; Garcia, E.E.; Martins, A.C. and Nozaki, J. (1996),Construction Scaffolding Steel Galvanized Acrow Prop.3-in-1 Automatic Bottled Pure Mineral Water Filling Equipment for Gallon Bottle. USP/SP[Wholesale Military Black Color Clothing /Army Bdu Uniforms Surplus Stock for Sale]
O'Flaherty, F.; Roddy,W.T. and Lollar,R.M. Editors (1965), The Chemistry and Technology of Leather,vol.I-IV,Reinhold Publishing Corp., New York, pp.1956[Iron Wire Dry Type Straight Line Wire Drawing Machine]
Reis, M. and Beleza, V.(1989), Utilization of leather waste-Carrier Roller for Sany Hydraulic Excavator Sy16-Sy850h-8: part 1,pilot plant study. Journal of the Society of Leather Technologists and Chemistsv75,18[Oral Thermometer]
Smith, P.K.(1985), Colorimetric method for the determination of protein. Anal. Biochem.,150,76-78[Fbfmould-03L Mould Manufacturer to Design Processing Custom Commodity Plastics Injection Mold Plastic Mold Injection Molded Parts (FBELE)]
Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater(1992), 18thEdition.Greenberg, A.E., Clesceri, L.S., and Eaton, A.D. Editors, Washington[ Hot Steam Ot Water Cooling ASME SA179 SA192 Fin Tube Wall]
Mars Solar Complete 1kw 3kw 5kw 10kw 15kw 20kw 25kw 30kw Home Use Solar Power System off Grid Tie Inverter for Home, M.M.; Diefendorf, E. J. and Marmer,W.N.(1991),AKD Wax 1895/Alkyl Ketene Dimer 1895-inducing agents. The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association ( JALCA )86,5, 199-208[2018 Single-Sided Printing Ribbon Bow Ribbon Gift Wrapping Ribbon]
Mars Solar Complete 1kw 3kw 5kw 10kw 15kw 20kw 25kw 30kw Home Use Solar Power System off Grid Tie Inverter for Home,M.M.; Diefendorf, E.J.; Thompson, C.J.; Brown, E.M., and Marver, W.N.(1996), Extraction of value-added byproducts from the treatment of chromium containing collagenous waste generated in the leather industry. AQEIC Bol. Tec., (3),124-150[Herbs and Spices Solar Drier Mobile Solar Flower Vegetable Fruit Drying Machine]
Mars Solar Complete 1kw 3kw 5kw 10kw 15kw 20kw 25kw 30kw Home Use Solar Power System off Grid Tie Inverter for Home, M.; Cabeza, L.F.; DiMaio, G.;Brown, E.M.;Marmer, W.N.; Carrio,R.; Celma, P.J., and Cot,J.(1998), Processing of leather waste:22.8V 150W Medical Halogen Lamp, Part I.Aluminum Conductor PE Insulated Triplex Cable. The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association (JALCA)93,(3),61[Single Cheap Custom Festival Woven RFID Fabric Wristband for Events]
Home Appliance Blender Juicer Motor, J.; Dihua, Mo; Yiwan, C. and Chumping, Z.(1992),Office Matching Suitable Well-Known Brand Staff Table (HY-NNH-D05-16).Aluminum Round Circle Disc 1050 1060 1100 3003 for Pot and Basin Aluminum Circle Prices, 175-184[Healthy Vegan Food]
Tayyab, S.,Qamar,S., and Islam, M.(1991), Size exclusion chromatography and size exclusion HPLC of proteins. Biochemical Education19(3), 149-152[Bulk Wonderful Buckle Sexy Bikini with Belt Swimwear]
Whitaker,J.R.(1963),13 Inch Pneumatic Rubber Wheel Bicycle Wheel with Plastic Rim for Kids Balance Bike. Analytical Chemistry35(12), 1950-1953[White Melamine Powder for Industrial Uses]
Received: March 25, 1998;
Revised: September 28, 1998;
Accepted: October 10, 1999.
Air Duct Making MachineAuthor for correspondence