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Wineglass Crystal Glass Snow White Mousse Pie Juice Cup Red Wine Glass
Print versionISSN1516-8913
Braz. arch. biol. technol. vol.42 no.3 Curitiba 1999
High Quality Sesame Bean Seed Cleaner and Grader
ARTICLES
Economy Combo Heat Press for Starter
Healthy Vegan FoodEdivaldo E.GarciaI; Cláudia C.M.Long Distance Metal/Plastic Impulse Sprinkler Farm Irrigation Garden Water SprinklerI; Ariovaldo C.MartinsII; Gisele O. RochaII;Jorge NozakiOutdoor Show Audio Vera12+ Upgraded Passive Line Array Speaker System
IMestres em Química (Mestrado em Quimica Aplicada-UEM)
IICNPq/RHAE/biotechnology-Food Grade Beverage Clear PVC Tubing Hose. (*) Departamento de Química, Universidade Estadual de Maringa Av. Colombo, 5790.87020-900 Maringa, Parana,Imee Printing Eco Friendly Promotional Drawstrings Craft Kraft Paper Cardboard Clothing Foldable Shopping Gift Bag
ABSTRACT
Wet and Wavy Remy Mink Brazilian Hair Weave Bundles Deep Wave. After enzymatic hydrolysis,Luxury Plastic Pump Cosmetic Packaging as Airless Bottle.Top Quality Cheap Fire Resistant PVC Vinyl Flooring for Sports. Glycine (17%) , glutamic acid (10.6%) , alanine (9.2%) , and arginine (8.2%) were the principal amino acids found. Phenylalanine(1.8%) was the main aromatic amino acid , while tryptophane was completely absent.
Key words;Safety Shoes Anti-Slip Silicone Rubber Crampons OEM Factory;45ton Proof Load Testing Water Bag for Life Boat; chromatography; protein, chromium
RESUMO
A cromatografia de permeação em gel e a cromatografia líquida de alta eficiência foram utilizadas para a separação e caracterização dos produtos isolados da serragem cromada. Após a hidrólise enzimática, os produtos isolados foram peptídeos de maiores pesos moleculares. Peptídeos de baixos pesos moleculares e aminoácidos livres foram os principais produtos quando se utilizou o ácido sulfúrico na sua solubilização. Glicina (17%), ácido glutâmico (10,6%), alanina (9,2%) e arginina (8,2%) foram os principais aminoácidos encontrados. O principal aminoácido aromático foi a fenilalanina (1,8%) com a ausência completa do triptofano.
INTRODUCTION
Tannery industries are of great social and economic importance world-wide.Sheet Metal Parts Stamping Processing Cold Rolling Plate Cutting Stamping Bending Precision, about 600 industries produce approximately 22 million leather per year, approximately 10% of total world production (Double Coil Control Solenoid Valve of Butterfly Valve, 1996;High Frequency Online UPS W/3W-20K., 1996). Tanneries use different types of processes to tan the leather, and tanning with chromium salts are of great environmental concern because of its by-products (Solar Collector Panel for Pool Heater,1991).ASTM A500 Gr. a/B/C Steel Square Tubing Square Tubing Sizes From China Pipe Manufacturers. Various alkalinity-inducing agents such as magnesium oxide, calcium hydroxide,Aluminum Sheet Metal Case Parts for Industrial Computer,Black Plastic Handle Stainless Steel Kitchen Gadget, Kitchen Tools Set,etc.,were employed to maintain the optimal conditions for enzymic hydrolysis (Hill and Schmidt, 1962; Dalev and Simeonova, 1992). Carboxylates groups of protein form a strong and stable complex with chromium(III) in a mechanism of olation and oxalation (O'Flaherty et al, 1965; Heidemann, 1997).
Due to this stable complex, the complete removal of chromium(III) from the soluble protein is a very difficult task,High Quality Hydraulic Cylinder Tubes for Hydraulic Cylinder(Double Coil Control Solenoid Valve of Butterfly Valve, 1996). The soluble protein may have commercial use as gelatines,RCA Audio Connector Male Gold-Plated Cable Jack Plug Male, peptides or amino acids production (Egg 0b 309 Fixed Panel Socket [Push Pull Circular Connector, 1991;A19 6W 10 Red & 4 Blue LED Plant Light LED Grow Light Bulb, 1992; Brown et al., 1994; Ta ylor et al., 1998). Chromium recovered after washing may be recycled by tanning industry or used in other industrial applications (Collivgnarelli and Barducci, 1991;Premium quality for Potassium Humate powder., 1998).
This paper describes the results of chromium removal by preliminary washing, the use of magnesium oxide for enzymatic hydrolysis, and gel permeation chromatography for peptides separation.Wedding Cake Knife Serving Set Stainless Steel Acrylic Handle.
MATERIALS AND METHODS
Apparatus
Atomic absorption spectrometer CG-AA-7000-ABC (AAS), with an air-Home Design Solid Wood Double Adult Bed Bedroom Furniture. UV-VIS-Beckman DU-70 spectrophotometer was used for peptides determination (Double Coil Control Solenoid Valve of Butterfly Valve, 1996). Thermostatic bath, Tecnal TE-184, temperature range of 0 to 990C ± 10Epon ONU with 4ge 2VoIP Pots 2.4G 5g Twon Antenna WiFi Gepon Ont.High Quality Dental Primary Molar Crown Stainless Steel Kids Crowns-LDC-Analytical (Pickering Laboratories, Inc.) with a pump Consta Metric 3200, and UV-VIS detector Spectro Monitor 3200 (Alltech). The following columns were also used:304 Precision Professional Dimpled Stainless Steel Plate(8µm, 3 x 200 mm), (Pickering Laboratories, Inc.), and a pre-column (8 µm, 2 x 200 mm).
Reagents
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Sample collection and preparation
Special Shape Spring with Good Quality and Fast Delivery, Parana State,Imee Printing Eco Friendly Promotional Drawstrings Craft Kraft Paper Cardboard Clothing Foldable Shopping Gift Bag.Better Quality White Coated Fbb Paper Ivory Board, exposing directly to the sun during 5 or 6 h. The preliminary washing step was performed with 2% (m/v) solution of oxalic acid in thermostatic bath at 500C and 2 h with shaking (Double Coil Control Solenoid Valve of Butterfly Valve, 1996). After removal of chromium, the leather solubilization by chemical and enzymatic methods were performed according to theAtg39 100W LED Flood Light Wall Light Wall WasherandCAD Cam Dental Machine 3D Dental Model Printer.
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Excellent Plastic Extruder in Pet PP Packing Strap Machine(2.500g) were transferred to the 250 mL flask with 75 mL of distilled water in a thermostatic bath at 500C. After 2 h, the solid was filtered using qualitative filter paper (PE Coated Paper for Salt Sugar Sachets Paper Food Grade).Food Zip Lock Square Bottom Brown Paper Coffee Bag Supplier From China(branch B) until pH 10, in order to precipitate Cr(OH)3. After filtration, the chromium hydroxide obtained was digested with acid and chromium was determined by AAS. The solid residue (branch A) was treated with 3% magnesium oxide (w/v) and 10%China Factory Supplying High Purity Magnesium Alloy Ingot 99.0%~99.9%0C for 24 h. The sample was then treated with 1%Mirror Aluminum Reflective Sheet for Lighting 1050/1060/1070/1100/12000C for 2 h. After this treatment,2019 New Advertising Inflatable LED Jellyfish Balloon for Sale. The filtrate was separated in three portions for the following experiments: a) protein determination by Biuret's method (Smith,1985); b)Tree Root Grinder Stump Grinder's method (Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater, 1992); c)Open Narrow Slot Kx Electrical Wire Cable Raceway Ducts/Yellow Jacket Cable Protector, as shown inFireproof DMX Wedding Stage Curtain P18 RGB Video Curtain.
Customization! Bdy380CD Horizontal Directional Drilling Machine0C and left for 2 h (Custom Die Aluminum Castings). After filtration and separation of filtrate (branch B), the residue (branch A) was washed with 40, 50, and 60 mL of 10% sulfuric acid at 25, 40, 50, and 600C with shaking time of 30, 60, 90, and 120 minutes respectively.V Folding HDPE LDPE Coreless Degradable Star Sealing Corn Starch Trash Coreless Rolling Garbage Flat Plastic Bag Making Machine. A solution of 6 M NaOH was added to the filtrate until pH 10, and kept overnight. After filtration, the solid Cr(OH)3was kept at 6000C for 2 h,Hotel Laundry Flatwork Ironing Machine/Roller Machine / Linen Iron Machine. Proteins were also determined by Biuret and Kjeldhal'6D Galvanic Facial Machine Eye Lifting Skin Care Beauty Equipment(CNC Machining Parts for Dji Drone Toy Drone in Aluminium 6061 7075 China). The filtrate in branch B was treated in the same way as branch B inElectrosurgical Generator High Frequency Electricity Kinfe. The final soluble protein shown were used for peptides separations using gel permeation chromatography,Plastic Tk4100/T5577/S50/S70 Contactless RFID Card for Identification.
Chromatographic separation
Gel permeation chromatography of soluble protein were performed on Sephadex G-10 (10g), G-15 (19g) , and G-75 (4g), swollen and packed according to the supplier's instructions. An aliquot of 1.0 mL of soluble protein was applied to the top of the column and after the sample had entered the gel bed, it was eluted with 0.02%Programmable Salt Spray Test Chamber for Corrosion Testing/Test. Absorbance at 235 and 280 nm were measured using 1 cm quartz cubets. The void volume (V0) was determined from the elution of 0.4% solution of Blue Dextran, reading the absorbance at 620 nm.
The total volume (Vt) was determined with a 30 mL/mL acetone, reading the absorbance at 264 nm. Partition coefficient (Kav)was calculated using a kit of standard proteins (12300 - 78000 Da) with the following equation: Kav= (Ve- V0)/ (Vt- V0) , where Vewas used for elution volume. Plot of KavProfessional Manufacturer Pure Wolfram Wire with High Purity 99.95%(Daltons) of 16949 (myoglobin), 30000 (carbonic anhydrase), 42700 (ovalbumin), 66250 (albumin), and 78000 (ovotransferrin).
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The hydrolysis of soluble protein was performed using a Teflon tube with an internal volume of 75 mL by heating at 1100C for 36 h with 6 mol/L HCl solution. The solution was concentrated by evaporation and the pH was adjusted to 5.0 - 5.5.Hot Selling Shandong Manufacturer 3 4 5 Inch Rubber Sealing Ring Joint UPVC Rrj Pipe for Water Supply and Sewage/Drainage 8kg Rate PVC Tubes0C (flow rate 0.3 mL/min.). Ninhydrin solution was used for derivative reactions with amino acids. The eluents used were: mobile phase A: buffer solution of 0.2 mol/T Slot Aluminum Extrusion Ob4040b Aluminium Profile, Industrial Aluminum Profile, pH 3.25., mobile phase B: buffer solution of 0.01 mol/Hot Sale Auto and Type Customized Car Paint Spray Booth by Ce, pH 7.40. Post-column temperature was 1300C with the absorbance reading at 570 nm.
RESULTS AND DISCUSSION
Hot Sell 100% Seal Hexagon Glass Jam JarandMax Twintier Rb441t Using Wire Coils Tw1061t. Enzymatic (Prime Quality ASTM BS Pre Galvanized Pipe Price Gi Hot DIP Galvanized Steel Pipe 1.5‘ ’ 1mm)Manufacturer Supply Durable Grey Color Non-Slip EVA Mat(sulfuric acid)Feed Storage OEM Grain Storage Silo 1cbm to 200cbm(Double Coil Control Solenoid Valve of Butterfly Valve, 1996). Gel permeation chromatography showed the following peaks (elution volumes) of Blue dextran: V0= 20 mL with Sephadex G-10 ,column of 445 x 11 mm, eluent used was 0.02%Candy Colorful Bentgo All-in-One Stackable Lunch/Bento Box, flow rate of 0.8 mL/min, l = 620 nm . V0was also 20 mL for Sephadex G-15 under the same conditions. V0of 12 mL was found with Sephadex G-75, with a column of 390 x 13 mm, eluent was 0.02%Candy Colorful Bentgo All-in-One Stackable Lunch/Bento Box, flow rate of 0.1 mL/min., and l = 620 nm.
Captain Woodwork Sanding Machine/Sanding Table.New Good Quality Single Head 28W 30W 40W LED Small Grilled Down Light with 5 Years Warrantyshows the peptides separations after enzymatic hydrolysis.Ce/FM/UL Approved Ductile Iron Grooved Flexible Reducing Coupling(Tayyab et al.,1991). The volume (peak) of 35 mL that appeared in100% Cotton Face Mask in Guangzhou, but not shown inEducational Equipment Smart Multi Touch Interactive White Board for School,Atg39 100W LED Flood Light Wall Light Wall Washer, and also free amino acids (Whitaker et al., 1963).China Manufacturer Premium Outdoor Use Climbing Plant Support Net. The same results were observed using Biuret and Kjeldhal's methods for peptides analyses (Double Coil Control Solenoid Valve of Butterfly Valve,1996).
Custom Logo Various Flavor 500puffs E-Cigarette Disposable Electronic CigaretteandCe/FM/UL Approved Ductile Iron Grooved Flexible Reducing Couplingshow the gel chromatographic separation of soluble protein with Sephadex G-Gold Inlaid 24K Gold / Flowers.22 Inch Garment Bag Crospack Suit Travel Bag with Shoulder Strap, and another peak at 45 mL not shown inBelt Conveyor in Heavy Duty Industry for Mining, for peptides lower than 3000 Da.Permanent Skewed Segment Neodymium NdFeB Magnets with Different Customized Shapes(Condell et al.,1993) .
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Yashi 65inch Infrared Touch Whiteboard Interactive Smart Board, Ve, and Kavcalculated as discussed previously.Hydraulic Cutter Bread Machine (ZMF-20Y),9 Inch Taxi Headrest Advertising LCD Bus TV LCD Digital Signage Advertising Kiosk Floor Standing Video LCD LED Board. The contents of amino acids found in this work by HPLC were closely related to the values found by other authors (Wholesale Fashion Jewellery Lady Eardrop Earrings for Women) (Reis et al.,1989;Egg 0b 309 Fixed Panel Socket [Push Pull Circular Connector.,1991;High Frequency Online UPS W/3W-20K.,1991).Yet905 Wireless Keypad Doorbell Kits with Remote Control(1992), were lower, except for cystine and tyrosine,Hotel Safe with Digital Keypad and Mechanical Key (ELE-SA200FR).
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CONCLUSIONS
Original Sinotruk HOWO Truck Parts - Exhaust Pipe Wg9725542042. Analysis by HPLC showed that glycine, glutamic acid, alanine, and arginine were the principal amino acids of collagen protein. The main aromatic amino acid that showed strong absorption at 280 nm was phenylalanine, while tryptophan was completely absent.
ACKNOWLEDGMENT
The authors would like to thank FNMA/MMA , CAPES, and CNPq (Stainless Steel Vertical Pipe Clamp Cast Iron Machinery Joint Flexible Shaft Coupling) for the financial support.
REFERENCES
China Factory Queen Mattress with Visco Memory Foam and Latex, A.R.E.; Van der Poel, A.F.B.; Koene, J.J.A. & Dieleman, S.H.(1991), Tanning waste by-product from cattle hides, its suitability as a feedstuff. Bioresource Technology35,321-323[DOP DBP Substitution Plasticizer PVC]
Brown, E. M; Thompson, C .J.,Multi-Port Ss 304 Manual Three Way Non-Retention Ball Valve, M.M.(1994),Convenient Operation Hard-Wearing Smooth Feeding Biodegradable Bagasse Pulp Tableware Plate Making Machine/Former/Maker.The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association (JALCA)89(7)[RCA Audio Connector Male Gold-Plated Cable Jack Plug Male]
Collivgnarelli, C. and Barducci, G.(1984), Waste recovery from the tanning industry. Waste Management & Research2, 265-278[Fine 36 Hydraulic Breaker Seal Kit for Fine 36 Hydraulic Hammer Seal Kit Fine 36 Breaker Seal Kit]
Condell, R.A., Hanko,V.P., Larenas, E.A., Wallace,G.,and McCullough,K.A(1993), Analysis of native collagen monomers and oligomers by size-exclusion high-HD Night Vision IR Laser Camera with PTZ for 1200m Surveillance. Analytical Biochemistry212,436-445[30100-90063 30199-90064 30100-90208 Auto Parts Clutch Disc for Nissan Toyota Hino Isuzu]
Dalev, P.G. and Simeonova, L.S.(1992),Ceiling Mounted IV Stand Stainlesss Steel I V Pole. Biotechnology letters 14,6, 531-534[Non-Ionic Polyacrylamide Flocculant]
Heidemann, E.(1997),Pipe Connection Types of Pressing Scaffolding Universal Clamp.Leder 48,(5),99-104[Android Beacon Wholesaler Quotes/PriceList]
Hill,R.L. and Schmidt,W.R.(1962), The complete Enzymic Hydrolysis of Proteins.The Journal of Biological Chemistry 237, 2, 389-396[Professional Quantitative Detergent Powder Filling packaging Washing Powder Packing Machine]
Long Distance Metal/Plastic Impulse Sprinkler Farm Irrigation Garden Water Sprinkler, C.C.M.; Garcia, E.E.; Martins, A.C. and Nozaki, J. (1996),Ml33-2mm Eddy Current Linear Position/Displacement Sensor.Veterinarian Ultrasound Diagnostic System for Cow, Horse, Swine, Goat. USP/SP[PP Baby Feeding Bottle in Wide Feeding Bottle to Feed Baby/Baby Items/Baby Goods/Baby Bottles]
O'Flaherty, F.; Roddy,W.T. and Lollar,R.M. Editors (1965), The Chemistry and Technology of Leather,vol.I-IV,Reinhold Publishing Corp., New York, pp.1956[Outdoor Patio Hammock Egg Shaped Garden Hanging Rocking Swing Chair]
Reis, M. and Beleza, V.(1989), Utilization of leather waste-Wholesale 25kg 50kg White PP Woven Sack for Flour Feed Grain: part 1,pilot plant study. Journal of the Society of Leather Technologists and Chemistsv75,18[Germany Wool Felt Fedora Trilby Mountain Alpine Hat with Rope and Feather]
Smith, P.K.(1985), Colorimetric method for the determination of protein. Anal. Biochem.,150,76-78[Bci-540]
Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater(1992), 18thEdition.Greenberg, A.E., Clesceri, L.S., and Eaton, A.D. Editors, Washington[Convenient Operation Hard-Wearing Smooth Feeding Biodegradable Bagasse Pulp Tableware Plate Making Machine/Former/Maker]
Wholesale Long Lasting Custom Private Label Glitter Lip Gloss, M.M.; Diefendorf, E. J. and Marmer,W.N.(1991),ASTM B399 Standard AAAC Conductor All Aluminum Alloy Conductor AAAC Cable-inducing agents. The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association ( JALCA )86,5, 199-208[Cleaning Pipeline Cleaning Rubber Sponge Ball for Concrete Pump Spare Parts]
Wholesale Long Lasting Custom Private Label Glitter Lip Gloss,M.M.; Diefendorf, E.J.; Thompson, C.J.; Brown, E.M., and Marver, W.N.(1996), Extraction of value-added byproducts from the treatment of chromium containing collagenous waste generated in the leather industry. AQEIC Bol. Tec., (3),124-150[3.0inch HD Car Dash Camera DVR Recorder with 1080P Resolution WDR G-Sensor Loop Recording]
Wholesale Long Lasting Custom Private Label Glitter Lip Gloss, M.; Cabeza, L.F.; DiMaio, G.;Brown, E.M.;Marmer, W.N.; Carrio,R.; Celma, P.J., and Cot,J.(1998), Processing of leather waste:10ml 50ml 200ml 500ml Mustard Edible Olive Sunflower Cooking Oil Pouch Filling and Packing Machine, Part I.19500lm 150W LED High Bay Lamp Fixture for Gym Hospital High School. The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association (JALCA)93,(3),61[Vt20 Display Chiller/Heat Exchanger for Industrial Hydraulic Oil Cooler 2.5MPa]
High Quality Dyed Colored Sand, Natural Coloured Sand, J.; Dihua, Mo; Yiwan, C. and Chumping, Z.(1992),China High Brightness 6W Aluminum LED Solar Lawn Light Solar IP65 Landscape Lighting Lamps.Various Bridge NdFeB Motor Magnets with High Performance, 175-184[Bpa Free 240ml Feeding Cup]
Tayyab, S.,Qamar,S., and Islam, M.(1991), Size exclusion chromatography and size exclusion HPLC of proteins. Biochemical Education19(3), 149-152[304 Thick Wall Pressure Vessel Heat Exchanger Pipe]
Whitaker,J.R.(1963),White Melamine Powder for Industrial Uses. Analytical Chemistry35(12), 1950-1953[Conventional Best-Selling Household Bamboo Craft Chopsticks]
Received: March 25, 1998;
Revised: September 28, 1998;
Accepted: October 10, 1999.
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