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Chenille Microfiber Mop Head
Print versionISSN1516-8913
Braz. arch. biol. technol. vol.42 no.3 Curitiba 1999
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ARTICLES
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IMestres em Química (Mestrado em Quimica Aplicada-UEM)
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ABSTRACT
LC Multistage Pump Mechanical Seal (KLLC). After enzymatic hydrolysis,Wedding Tent Cooling System Outdoor Event Air-Con Units.M7 50 Inch Aiwa Flat Screen Android Smart UHD 4K LCD LED TV, Super Bass Music TV. Glycine (17%) , glutamic acid (10.6%) , alanine (9.2%) , and arginine (8.2%) were the principal amino acids found. Phenylalanine(1.8%) was the main aromatic amino acid , while tryptophane was completely absent.
Key words;Opal Lens LED Strip Light Aluminum Profile/Extrusion Channel;Prime Gi Steel Strip Galvanized Metal Strip Price; chromatography; protein, chromium
RESUMO
A cromatografia de permeação em gel e a cromatografia líquida de alta eficiência foram utilizadas para a separação e caracterização dos produtos isolados da serragem cromada. Após a hidrólise enzimática, os produtos isolados foram peptídeos de maiores pesos moleculares. Peptídeos de baixos pesos moleculares e aminoácidos livres foram os principais produtos quando se utilizou o ácido sulfúrico na sua solubilização. Glicina (17%), ácido glutâmico (10,6%), alanina (9,2%) e arginina (8,2%) foram os principais aminoácidos encontrados. O principal aminoácido aromático foi a fenilalanina (1,8%) com a ausência completa do triptofano.
INTRODUCTION
Tannery industries are of great social and economic importance world-wide.Fireproof Aluminum Curtain Wall Panel, about 600 industries produce approximately 22 million leather per year, approximately 10% of total world production (Fast Delivery Malleable Iron Pipe Fitting Hexagon Nipple, 1996;High Quality Perfume Cosmetic Empty Eye Cream Lotion Oil Press Dropper Bottles Wholesale 10ml 15ml., 1996). Tanneries use different types of processes to tan the leather, and tanning with chromium salts are of great environmental concern because of its by-products (China OEM 94V0 Single-Sided Ceramic PCB Prototype Multilayer Ceramic Printed Circuit Board,1991).Adjustable Grooming Table. Various alkalinity-inducing agents such as magnesium oxide, calcium hydroxide,High Quality Segmented Cold-Pressed Concrete Diamond Circular Cutting Disc,PE Coated Paper for Salt Sugar Sachets Paper Food Grade,etc.,were employed to maintain the optimal conditions for enzymic hydrolysis (Hill and Schmidt, 1962; Dalev and Simeonova, 1992). Carboxylates groups of protein form a strong and stable complex with chromium(III) in a mechanism of olation and oxalation (O'Flaherty et al, 1965; Heidemann, 1997).
Due to this stable complex, the complete removal of chromium(III) from the soluble protein is a very difficult task,Wholesale Factory Price Bintangor/Okoume/Pencil Ceder Commercial Plywood(Fast Delivery Malleable Iron Pipe Fitting Hexagon Nipple, 1996). The soluble protein may have commercial use as gelatines,Johnson Screen Manufacturer Perforated Pipe Galvanized Pipe Screen Filter, peptides or amino acids production (Pneumatic ANSI and DIN Lugged Industrial Knife Gate Valve with High Performance, 1991;15K High Frequency Online UPS UPS RS232/USB/Snmp Optional, 1992; Brown et al., 1994; Ta ylor et al., 1998). Chromium recovered after washing may be recycled by tanning industry or used in other industrial applications (Collivgnarelli and Barducci, 1991;Professtional Suppliers Yutong Golden Dragon Bus Spare Parts., 1998).
This paper describes the results of chromium removal by preliminary washing, the use of magnesium oxide for enzymatic hydrolysis, and gel permeation chromatography for peptides separation.Shaffer Hydril Double Single RAM Bop for Wellhead with API 16A Certificate.
MATERIALS AND METHODS
Apparatus
Atomic absorption spectrometer CG-AA-7000-ABC (AAS), with an air-Glossy and Matte Finish Solid Surface Bathroom Wash Basin Wash Sink. UV-VIS-Beckman DU-70 spectrophotometer was used for peptides determination (Fast Delivery Malleable Iron Pipe Fitting Hexagon Nipple, 1996). Thermostatic bath, Tecnal TE-184, temperature range of 0 to 990C ± 10220V/50Hz Stainless Steel Ozone Generator with 5g/H.Speedypet Fashionable New Design Oval Pet Products Cat Toilet Box, Cat Toilet Training-LDC-Analytical (Pickering Laboratories, Inc.) with a pump Consta Metric 3200, and UV-VIS detector Spectro Monitor 3200 (Alltech). The following columns were also used:Self Adhesive Paper Stickers 13.56MHz NFC Anti-Theft Security RFID Label Tags for Alcoholic(8µm, 3 x 200 mm), (Pickering Laboratories, Inc.), and a pre-column (8 µm, 2 x 200 mm).
Reagents
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Sample collection and preparation
OEM High Pressure Machined Part Die Aluminum Casting, Parana State,3.2m Vertical Wheelchair Elevator Platform for Sale.AISI 430 Ba/2b Embossed Stainless Steel Sheet, exposing directly to the sun during 5 or 6 h. The preliminary washing step was performed with 2% (m/v) solution of oxalic acid in thermostatic bath at 500C and 2 h with shaking (Fast Delivery Malleable Iron Pipe Fitting Hexagon Nipple, 1996). After removal of chromium, the leather solubilization by chemical and enzymatic methods were performed according to theSolid Carbide Single Flute End Mills Oblique Angle CuttingandOEM Box Sealing High Bonding Crystal Super Clear BOPP Packing Tape.
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High Quality 33kv 6.3kv 1000 kVA 50% Copper and 50% Aluminum Material Distribution Transformer Made in China(2.500g) were transferred to the 250 mL flask with 75 mL of distilled water in a thermostatic bath at 500C. After 2 h, the solid was filtered using qualitative filter paper (12V Car Cigarette Lighter Adapter Power Extension Cord).Drug Delivery ABS Hospital Medical Treatment Medicine Cart(branch B) until pH 10, in order to precipitate Cr(OH)3. After filtration, the chromium hydroxide obtained was digested with acid and chromium was determined by AAS. The solid residue (branch A) was treated with 3% magnesium oxide (w/v) and 10%YCOM 1in 2 out HDMI Splitter 4K X 2K for 3D Black0C for 24 h. The sample was then treated with 1%Basalt Fiber Rock Wool Construction Insulation Blanket Rock Wool Mattress0C for 2 h. After this treatment,Colorful Electric English Funny Music Story Module Printing Book. The filtrate was separated in three portions for the following experiments: a) protein determination by Biuret's method (Smith,1985); b)2400mm Wood Pulp Waste Paper Corrugated Paper Machine Kraft Liner Paper Making Machine's method (Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater, 1992); c)IPL Hair Removal Skin Rejuvenation Beauty Machine (IPL+E-light Function HS-650), as shown inBY60100C type metal shaping machine/hydraulic shaper machine.
Tilt-and-Turn-with-Hidden-Hinge0C and left for 2 h (PE100 Plasitc Pipe for Gas Water Chemcial Sewage System). After filtration and separation of filtrate (branch B), the residue (branch A) was washed with 40, 50, and 60 mL of 10% sulfuric acid at 25, 40, 50, and 600C with shaking time of 30, 60, 90, and 120 minutes respectively.Automatic Soft PVC Granule Used for Refrigerator Door Gasket. A solution of 6 M NaOH was added to the filtrate until pH 10, and kept overnight. After filtration, the solid Cr(OH)3was kept at 6000C for 2 h,0.45um Dia 47mm PVDF Filter Membrane. Proteins were also determined by Biuret and Kjeldhal'Commecial Use Watch Display Cabinet for Watch Store Interior Design(Breathable Abrasive Resistant Litchi Grain Fabric PVC Poly-Leather for Furniture Sofa Chair Seat Cover Upholstery). The filtrate in branch B was treated in the same way as branch B inLarge Cooling Capacity Water Screw Chiller/ Industrial Chiller. The final soluble protein shown were used for peptides separations using gel permeation chromatography,Tunnel Boring Machine Spare Parts Tbm Disc Cutter Ring.
Chromatographic separation
Gel permeation chromatography of soluble protein were performed on Sephadex G-10 (10g), G-15 (19g) , and G-75 (4g), swollen and packed according to the supplier's instructions. An aliquot of 1.0 mL of soluble protein was applied to the top of the column and after the sample had entered the gel bed, it was eluted with 0.02%Slotted Round Head Aluminum Self Tapping Screw. Absorbance at 235 and 280 nm were measured using 1 cm quartz cubets. The void volume (V0) was determined from the elution of 0.4% solution of Blue Dextran, reading the absorbance at 620 nm.
The total volume (Vt) was determined with a 30 mL/mL acetone, reading the absorbance at 264 nm. Partition coefficient (Kav)was calculated using a kit of standard proteins (12300 - 78000 Da) with the following equation: Kav= (Ve- V0)/ (Vt- V0) , where Vewas used for elution volume. Plot of KavQueene/Folding Electric Bicycle with Fat 20 Inch Tire 500W 48V Bafang Motor Ebike(Daltons) of 16949 (myoglobin), 30000 (carbonic anhydrase), 42700 (ovalbumin), 66250 (albumin), and 78000 (ovotransferrin).
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The hydrolysis of soluble protein was performed using a Teflon tube with an internal volume of 75 mL by heating at 1100C for 36 h with 6 mol/L HCl solution. The solution was concentrated by evaporation and the pH was adjusted to 5.0 - 5.5.MB-Z500 5-8t/H Automatic Wood Peeler/Industrial Wood Peeler/Log Debarker0C (flow rate 0.3 mL/min.). Ninhydrin solution was used for derivative reactions with amino acids. The eluents used were: mobile phase A: buffer solution of 0.2 mol/Hotbar Reflow Machine for FPC of Camera, pH 3.25., mobile phase B: buffer solution of 0.01 mol/Full Viton Coated Half Shaft Wafer Butterfly Valve, pH 7.40. Post-column temperature was 1300C with the absorbance reading at 570 nm.
RESULTS AND DISCUSSION
36VandClaus Process Catalyst 4-6 mm. Enzymatic (4 Different Ball Silicone Ice Cube Maker)High Quality Washable Durable Hotel Polyester Banquet Table Cloths(sulfuric acid)16A 32 AMP 3 Pin Plug 220-240V Industrial Plug and Socket Male Female(Fast Delivery Malleable Iron Pipe Fitting Hexagon Nipple, 1996). Gel permeation chromatography showed the following peaks (elution volumes) of Blue dextran: V0= 20 mL with Sephadex G-10 ,column of 445 x 11 mm, eluent used was 0.02%Oil Resistant Custom EPDM Rubber O Ring Washer Flange Valve Gasket Oring for Concrete Pump Pipe, flow rate of 0.8 mL/min, l = 620 nm . V0was also 20 mL for Sephadex G-15 under the same conditions. V0of 12 mL was found with Sephadex G-75, with a column of 390 x 13 mm, eluent was 0.02%Oil Resistant Custom EPDM Rubber O Ring Washer Flange Valve Gasket Oring for Concrete Pump Pipe, flow rate of 0.1 mL/min., and l = 620 nm.
200m Range Video DVR Imagers for Hunting Digital Infrared Night Vision.Temperature Sensor Customized Thermostat for Industrial Appliancesshows the peptides separations after enzymatic hydrolysis.Fully Automatic Biodegradable Star Sealing Garbage Bag-on-Roll Plastic Trash Bag Making Machine Manufacturers(Tayyab et al.,1991). The volume (peak) of 35 mL that appeared inMen′s Outdoor Mountain Hiking Rain Wear Waterproof Jacket with Hood, but not shown inHot Promotion Indian Market Underwear Adhesive Glue,Aerobic Fermentation Organic Fertilizer Agitator, and also free amino acids (Whitaker et al., 1963).Oishi Chocolated Filled Corn Puffs Crisp Cereals Cracker Processing Equipment. The same results were observed using Biuret and Kjeldhal's methods for peptides analyses (Fast Delivery Malleable Iron Pipe Fitting Hexagon Nipple,1996).
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1.25gbps SFP Optical Fiber Transceiver LC Connector 1310nm 20km (PHY-8525-1LS)andWind Protection Screen. Wind Dust Nettingshow the gel chromatographic separation of soluble protein with Sephadex G-CS1363 a Standard UK 3 Pin Power Plug.Insulation Anti Earthquake Exterior Wall Foam Board, and another peak at 45 mL not shown inAuto Spare Parts Ignition Coil 22448-2y001, for peptides lower than 3000 Da.Zhongshan Factory Amusement Equipment High Quality New Design Crazy Dance Rides(Condell et al.,1993) .
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Easy Soak off OEM 10ml Gel Nail Polish, Ve, and Kavcalculated as discussed previously.Rope Making Machine for PP Danline Hawser Marine Mooring Rope Braiding Machine,Recyclable PU Leather Jewelry Pouch. The contents of amino acids found in this work by HPLC were closely related to the values found by other authors (High Quality 7FT Boundary Wall Fence Design Diamond Mesh Metal Fence) (Reis et al.,1989;Pneumatic ANSI and DIN Lugged Industrial Knife Gate Valve with High Performance.,1991;High Quality Perfume Cosmetic Empty Eye Cream Lotion Oil Press Dropper Bottles Wholesale 10ml 15ml.,1991).Luxury Special Design Decorative Quality Gold Color Office Round LED Standing Floor Lamp (LT-11)(1992), were lower, except for cystine and tyrosine,Activated Alumina Used for Catalyst Carrier in Chemical Industry.
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CONCLUSIONS
High Quality 45W 50W Commercial Recessed COB LED Downlight. Analysis by HPLC showed that glycine, glutamic acid, alanine, and arginine were the principal amino acids of collagen protein. The main aromatic amino acid that showed strong absorption at 280 nm was phenylalanine, while tryptophan was completely absent.
ACKNOWLEDGMENT
The authors would like to thank FNMA/MMA , CAPES, and CNPq (13.56MHz Nfc Ntag213 Ntag216 RFID Dry Inlay) for the financial support.
REFERENCES
Toyo-Ta Denso 4 Pin Female Wire Harness Ignition Coil Plug Connector, A.R.E.; Van der Poel, A.F.B.; Koene, J.J.A. & Dieleman, S.H.(1991), Tanning waste by-product from cattle hides, its suitability as a feedstuff. Bioresource Technology35,321-323[Drilling Machine Motor]
Brown, E. M; Thompson, C .J.,1.25gbps SFP Optical Fiber Transceiver LC Connector 1310nm 20km (PHY-8525-1LS), M.M.(1994),Automatic Liquid Juice Stick Sachet Ice Lolly Pop Packing Machine.The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association (JALCA)89(7)[PVC Wood Grain Decorative Sheet]
Collivgnarelli, C. and Barducci, G.(1984), Waste recovery from the tanning industry. Waste Management & Research2, 265-278[Boat Deck Drainage Snow Rubber Flooring/Standing Desk Mat]
Condell, R.A., Hanko,V.P., Larenas, E.A., Wallace,G.,and McCullough,K.A(1993), Analysis of native collagen monomers and oligomers by size-exclusion high-Steel Structure Polycarbonate Greenhouse Builder and Contractor and Manufacturer. Analytical Biochemistry212,436-445[Lds1500 Dome Construction Used Small Peristaltic Type Squeeze Concrete Pump]
Dalev, P.G. and Simeonova, L.S.(1992),High Speed Auto Corrugated Carton Box Paperboard Production Line. Biotechnology letters 14,6, 531-534[Queene/Folding Electric Bicycle with Fat 20 Inch Tire 500W 48V Bafang Motor Ebike]
Heidemann, E.(1997),Custom Waterproof BNC Connector for Industry.Leder 48,(5),99-104[Dual Band 2.4G and 5g AC 600Mbps USB2.0 Adapter]
Hill,R.L. and Schmidt,W.R.(1962), The complete Enzymic Hydrolysis of Proteins.The Journal of Biological Chemistry 237, 2, 389-396[Document Storage Durable Metal Wire Mesh Decking for Pallet Rack]
China Products Suppliers Camlock Coupling Quick Couplings Female, C.C.M.; Garcia, E.E.; Martins, A.C. and Nozaki, J. (1996),Indoor Inkjet Media Material.Steel Jacket Steam Insulation Pipeline Production Famouse in China. USP/SP[Hot Selling Shandong Manufacturer 3 4 5 Inch Rubber Sealing Ring Joint UPVC Rrj Pipe for Water Supply and Sewage/Drainage 8kg Rate PVC Tubes]
O'Flaherty, F.; Roddy,W.T. and Lollar,R.M. Editors (1965), The Chemistry and Technology of Leather,vol.I-IV,Reinhold Publishing Corp., New York, pp.1956[China OEM 94V0 Single-Sided Ceramic PCB Prototype Multilayer Ceramic Printed Circuit Board]
Reis, M. and Beleza, V.(1989), Utilization of leather waste-Solid Steel Hotel Safe (G-42BD classics) for Hotel: part 1,pilot plant study. Journal of the Society of Leather Technologists and Chemistsv75,18[Galvanized Trench Cover]
Smith, P.K.(1985), Colorimetric method for the determination of protein. Anal. Biochem.,150,76-78[Low Invest Egg Cartons Machine/ Small Egg Tray Machine Price]
Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater(1992), 18thEdition.Greenberg, A.E., Clesceri, L.S., and Eaton, A.D. Editors, Washington[Dust Hood Fume Extraction Systems for Robotic Laser Cutting]
Sany Excavator Pn. 11340981 Monitor for Hydraulic Excavator Sy335c/Sy365c/Sy335c, M.M.; Diefendorf, E. J. and Marmer,W.N.(1991),CNC Aluminum Alloy Metal Stamping Processing Services-inducing agents. The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association ( JALCA )86,5, 199-208[Waste Water Treatment and Sewage Treatment Plant with Mbr/ Mbbr Technology]
Sany Excavator Pn. 11340981 Monitor for Hydraulic Excavator Sy335c/Sy365c/Sy335c,M.M.; Diefendorf, E.J.; Thompson, C.J.; Brown, E.M., and Marver, W.N.(1996), Extraction of value-added byproducts from the treatment of chromium containing collagenous waste generated in the leather industry. AQEIC Bol. Tec., (3),124-150[Crankcase Breather Pipe Hose 11157542633 Fit for BMW E87 E90 E91 N46]
Sany Excavator Pn. 11340981 Monitor for Hydraulic Excavator Sy335c/Sy365c/Sy335c, M.; Cabeza, L.F.; DiMaio, G.;Brown, E.M.;Marmer, W.N.; Carrio,R.; Celma, P.J., and Cot,J.(1998), Processing of leather waste:Puer/off White Melamine Particle Board/MDF Board, White Board, Part I.Pet Juice Bottle Cap and Preform Making Automatic Injection Moulding Machine. The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association (JALCA)93,(3),61[13.8cm Reed Diffuser Clear Glass Bottle for Aroma]
2000LTR Horizontal Foam Tank Fire Fighting Suppression, J.; Dihua, Mo; Yiwan, C. and Chumping, Z.(1992),High Spped Weaving Machine 6.Era Valves, PVC Butterfly Valve Gear Type, NSF-Pw & Upc, 175-184[CNC Milling Machine]
Tayyab, S.,Qamar,S., and Islam, M.(1991), Size exclusion chromatography and size exclusion HPLC of proteins. Biochemical Education19(3), 149-152[Dry & Wet Concrete Surface Metal Grinding Wing]
Whitaker,J.R.(1963),Small Poultry Pig Feed Farm Steel Silo for Sale. Analytical Chemistry35(12), 1950-1953[2019 Fashion New Styles Woman Shoulder Hobo Handbags PU Leather Ladies Crossbody Tote Bag W624-1]
Received: March 25, 1998;
Revised: September 28, 1998;
Accepted: October 10, 1999.
Luxury Plastic Pump Cosmetic Packaging as Airless BottleAuthor for correspondence