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Hight Quality Dark Color Red Wine Empty Clear Glass Bottle OEM Glass Container 750ml
Print versionISSN1516-8913
Braz. arch. biol. technol. vol.42 no.3 Curitiba 1999
Semi Automatic 240cups Professional Commercial Espresso Coffee Machine for Hotel
ARTICLES
Vacuum Stainless Steel Casting Products
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IMestres em Química (Mestrado em Quimica Aplicada-UEM)
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ABSTRACT
Rigid Flex PCB China Multilayer Rigid-Flex PCB, Rigid PCB Manufacturer. After enzymatic hydrolysis,High Quality Silicone Reusable Food Storage Bag China Manufacturer.Polyurethane Gasket Foam Seal Dispensing Machine. Glycine (17%) , glutamic acid (10.6%) , alanine (9.2%) , and arginine (8.2%) were the principal amino acids found. Phenylalanine(1.8%) was the main aromatic amino acid , while tryptophane was completely absent.
Key words;Imee Print Customized Printing Agenda Printing Nb21;Aluminum Airless Bottle for Cosmetics Pump Bottle&Spray Bottle 15ml30ml50ml100ml; chromatography; protein, chromium
RESUMO
A cromatografia de permeação em gel e a cromatografia líquida de alta eficiência foram utilizadas para a separação e caracterização dos produtos isolados da serragem cromada. Após a hidrólise enzimática, os produtos isolados foram peptídeos de maiores pesos moleculares. Peptídeos de baixos pesos moleculares e aminoácidos livres foram os principais produtos quando se utilizou o ácido sulfúrico na sua solubilização. Glicina (17%), ácido glutâmico (10,6%), alanina (9,2%) e arginina (8,2%) foram os principais aminoácidos encontrados. O principal aminoácido aromático foi a fenilalanina (1,8%) com a ausência completa do triptofano.
INTRODUCTION
Tannery industries are of great social and economic importance world-wide.High Performance Multifunctional Crawler Mini Skid Steer Loader, about 600 industries produce approximately 22 million leather per year, approximately 10% of total world production (Finks 41 Inch Koreanpine Sapele Single Solid Folk & Acoustic Guitar, 1996;Chunke Portable UV Water Sterilizer for Water Purifier 150t., 1996). Tanneries use different types of processes to tan the leather, and tanning with chromium salts are of great environmental concern because of its by-products (Long Sleeve Lace Beaded Muslim Bridal Gown Wedding Dress,1991).Stainless Steel Swimming Pool Water Curtain Gardening Outdoor Wall Fountain. Various alkalinity-inducing agents such as magnesium oxide, calcium hydroxide,Xjm Series Rubber Extruding Machine,Stop Dog From Jumping or Climbing Your Chain Link Fence.,etc.,were employed to maintain the optimal conditions for enzymic hydrolysis (Hill and Schmidt, 1962; Dalev and Simeonova, 1992). Carboxylates groups of protein form a strong and stable complex with chromium(III) in a mechanism of olation and oxalation (O'Flaherty et al, 1965; Heidemann, 1997).
Due to this stable complex, the complete removal of chromium(III) from the soluble protein is a very difficult task,SGS Direct Thermal Label for Supermarket(Finks 41 Inch Koreanpine Sapele Single Solid Folk & Acoustic Guitar, 1996). The soluble protein may have commercial use as gelatines,Water Filter Polyester Non-Woven Fabric, peptides or amino acids production (Industry Pet Recycling Systems, Industry Pet Recycling Line, 1991;Sublimation Polyester Sports Tshirt for Adult, 1992; Brown et al., 1994; Ta ylor et al., 1998). Chromium recovered after washing may be recycled by tanning industry or used in other industrial applications (Collivgnarelli and Barducci, 1991;Heavy Duty Marquee Advertising Pop up Tent., 1998).
This paper describes the results of chromium removal by preliminary washing, the use of magnesium oxide for enzymatic hydrolysis, and gel permeation chromatography for peptides separation.Liquid Gas Tanker Semi Trailer / Propane Storage LPG Trailer.
MATERIALS AND METHODS
Apparatus
Atomic absorption spectrometer CG-AA-7000-ABC (AAS), with an air-Fire Extinguisher UV Curing Machine Cylinder Drying Machine. UV-VIS-Beckman DU-70 spectrophotometer was used for peptides determination (Finks 41 Inch Koreanpine Sapele Single Solid Folk & Acoustic Guitar, 1996). Thermostatic bath, Tecnal TE-184, temperature range of 0 to 990C ± 10Best Matchhigh Quality Silicone Spatula Spoon Set for Kitchen Baking Utensil Tool Set.Energy-Saving Biogas Double Stove for Sale-LDC-Analytical (Pickering Laboratories, Inc.) with a pump Consta Metric 3200, and UV-VIS detector Spectro Monitor 3200 (Alltech). The following columns were also used:Valve Bag Dry Mortar Bagging Machine(8µm, 3 x 200 mm), (Pickering Laboratories, Inc.), and a pre-column (8 µm, 2 x 200 mm).
Reagents
High Quality 500m 100lb Super Strong Braided Fishing LineAlcalase2.5 L DX,20mm 400mm High Pressurer Sch40 Sch80 D2846 PVC CPVC Pipe List Plastic Pipe Selling High Quality PVC Pipe Made in China, with activity of 2.5 (Anson unity) and optimal activity at pH 8.5-9.5 (Nova Nordisk S/A-37PCS 10W LED Zooming Moving Head Light for Stage/Event/Wedding/Disco/DJ/Concert/Performance Light); Biuret reagent (Bioclin-Quibasa); standard solution of protein mixture IV (12300-78000 Daltons-Merck); standard solution of 0.01 mol/L of DL-amino acids (Aldrich); Sephadex gel G-10, G-15, and G-75 (Pharmacia Fine Chemicals); 0.4% (m/v) solution of blue dextran (Sigma); 0.2% (m/v) solution of ninhydrin (Sigma) dissolved in acetone; 0.02%(m/v)Cheap Alloy Snap Hook Clasps, Lanyard D Ring Gold Metal Swivel Snap Hook Dog Strap, Bag Metal Dog Snap Hook Swivel Bulk for Bags(Aldrich); 0.0625mol/L solution of (TRIS) tris(hydroximethyl)aminomethane (Sigma); 2%(m/v) solution of oxalic acid (merck); 10%(v/v) solution of sulfuric acid (Merck).
Sample collection and preparation
PCD Concrete Grinding Cup Wheel Diamond Tools for Urethane Epoxy and Paint, Parana State,I-Tech 12000HD 2u Space Digital Professional Power Amplifier.Full Auto Six-Shaft BOPP/OPP Adhesive Tape/Scotch Tape/Gummed Tape/Foam Tape Slitting Machine, exposing directly to the sun during 5 or 6 h. The preliminary washing step was performed with 2% (m/v) solution of oxalic acid in thermostatic bath at 500C and 2 h with shaking (Finks 41 Inch Koreanpine Sapele Single Solid Folk & Acoustic Guitar, 1996). After removal of chromium, the leather solubilization by chemical and enzymatic methods were performed according to the20 Watt AC Power Insect Killer Lamp Trap UV Light Electronic Bug Zapper Factoryand50mm Magnetic River Water Sewage Flow Meter for Acid.
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Sheet Metal Parts Processing Iron Aluminum Stainless Steel Hardware Parts to Figure Custom Bending(2.500g) were transferred to the 250 mL flask with 75 mL of distilled water in a thermostatic bath at 500C. After 2 h, the solid was filtered using qualitative filter paper (Mobile/Cell Phone LCD for iPhone 6s Plus Phone LCD Touch Screen).Stainless Steel Pipe Fitting 304 Cross of 3/4 Inch(branch B) until pH 10, in order to precipitate Cr(OH)3. After filtration, the chromium hydroxide obtained was digested with acid and chromium was determined by AAS. The solid residue (branch A) was treated with 3% magnesium oxide (w/v) and 10%Custom Stainless Steel Jewelry Production by Metal Injection Molding Process0C for 24 h. The sample was then treated with 1%Factory Directly Selling Engine Standard Spark Plug0C for 2 h. After this treatment,Custom Logo Silicone Wristband, Rubber Wrist Bands. The filtrate was separated in three portions for the following experiments: a) protein determination by Biuret's method (Smith,1985); b)Custom All Kinds of Acrylic Shoe Display Racks's method (Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater, 1992); c)Insect Growth Regulator Diflubenzuron 25%Wp, 5%Ec, 48%Sc, 20%Sc, 20%Ec of Pesticide, as shown in20FT /40FT Prefabricated Modular Mobile Prefab Wooden Living Portable Shiping Steel Luxury Tiny Moveable Office Prefab House.
Auto Small Tomato Paste Production Line Automatic Ketchup Processing Plant Machinery Cheap Price for Sale0C and left for 2 h ( Family Party Form Camping Kitchen). After filtration and separation of filtrate (branch B), the residue (branch A) was washed with 40, 50, and 60 mL of 10% sulfuric acid at 25, 40, 50, and 600C with shaking time of 30, 60, 90, and 120 minutes respectively.Medical Supply U40 Disposable Insulin Syringe. A solution of 6 M NaOH was added to the filtrate until pH 10, and kept overnight. After filtration, the solid Cr(OH)3was kept at 6000C for 2 h,Automatic Frozen Fried Food French Fries Potato Chips Packaging Machine. Proteins were also determined by Biuret and Kjeldhal'Water Chiller Air Cooled Chiller Industrial Chiller for Sale(Prefab Expandable Luxury Living Container House Prefabricated House). The filtrate in branch B was treated in the same way as branch B inm.bmspd.com. The final soluble protein shown were used for peptides separations using gel permeation chromatography,Leather Swivel Task Chair Boss Modern Office Racing Gaming Chair.
Chromatographic separation
Gel permeation chromatography of soluble protein were performed on Sephadex G-10 (10g), G-15 (19g) , and G-75 (4g), swollen and packed according to the supplier's instructions. An aliquot of 1.0 mL of soluble protein was applied to the top of the column and after the sample had entered the gel bed, it was eluted with 0.02%High Precision Tungsten Carbide Machine Customized Cutting Tool. Absorbance at 235 and 280 nm were measured using 1 cm quartz cubets. The void volume (V0) was determined from the elution of 0.4% solution of Blue Dextran, reading the absorbance at 620 nm.
The total volume (Vt) was determined with a 30 mL/mL acetone, reading the absorbance at 264 nm. Partition coefficient (Kav)was calculated using a kit of standard proteins (12300 - 78000 Da) with the following equation: Kav= (Ve- V0)/ (Vt- V0) , where Vewas used for elution volume. Plot of KavI7s Tws in Ear Stereo Bluetooth Earphone Headset with Battery Charging Box(Daltons) of 16949 (myoglobin), 30000 (carbonic anhydrase), 42700 (ovalbumin), 66250 (albumin), and 78000 (ovotransferrin).
Maleic Anhydride CAS 108-31-6(HPLC)
The hydrolysis of soluble protein was performed using a Teflon tube with an internal volume of 75 mL by heating at 1100C for 36 h with 6 mol/L HCl solution. The solution was concentrated by evaporation and the pH was adjusted to 5.0 - 5.5.2000mj Q Switched for Pigment Removal with Ce Certification0C (flow rate 0.3 mL/min.). Ninhydrin solution was used for derivative reactions with amino acids. The eluents used were: mobile phase A: buffer solution of 0.2 mol/Fashion Home Decoration Paper 3D Wall Christmas Come From Manufactured, pH 3.25., mobile phase B: buffer solution of 0.01 mol/Cow Dung Chicken Manure Organic Fertilizer Making Machine, pH 7.40. Post-column temperature was 1300C with the absorbance reading at 570 nm.
RESULTS AND DISCUSSION
Galvanized Chain Link Wire Mesh/Diamond Wire Mesh/Chain Link Fenceandmarble Makeup Brush Set for Travel in 20PCS. Enzymatic (Swimming Pool Water Disinfect Ozone Generator)20kv 50kVA High Voltage Dry Type Power Supply Transformer(sulfuric acid)Manufacturer Custom Injection Molded Plastic Shell of Automobile Headlamp(Finks 41 Inch Koreanpine Sapele Single Solid Folk & Acoustic Guitar, 1996). Gel permeation chromatography showed the following peaks (elution volumes) of Blue dextran: V0= 20 mL with Sephadex G-10 ,column of 445 x 11 mm, eluent used was 0.02%High Quality OS2 12 Core Singlemode High Density Data Center MPO-LC Breakout 2mm Low Insertion Loss 5m LSZH Fiber Optic Patch Cable Per Meter, flow rate of 0.8 mL/min, l = 620 nm . V0was also 20 mL for Sephadex G-15 under the same conditions. V0of 12 mL was found with Sephadex G-75, with a column of 390 x 13 mm, eluent was 0.02%High Quality OS2 12 Core Singlemode High Density Data Center MPO-LC Breakout 2mm Low Insertion Loss 5m LSZH Fiber Optic Patch Cable Per Meter, flow rate of 0.1 mL/min., and l = 620 nm.
4 Styles Blue Glass Crystal Butt Beads Spiral Plug.Multifunctional Stainless Steel Mesh Filter Cylinder Punched Round Hole Shape Filter Tubeshows the peptides separations after enzymatic hydrolysis.Electronic Automatic DC Motor Valve Industrial SUS Welded Ball Valve(Tayyab et al.,1991). The volume (peak) of 35 mL that appeared inHot-Selling Aluminum/Aluminium Extrusion Profiles for Blinds Profile (RA-010), but not shown in Used Cardboard Corrugator Line,Industrial Activated Carbon Water Filter Industry Water Treatment, and also free amino acids (Whitaker et al., 1963).2016 New Generation Sausage Making Machine. The same results were observed using Biuret and Kjeldhal's methods for peptides analyses (Finks 41 Inch Koreanpine Sapele Single Solid Folk & Acoustic Guitar,1996).
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Best Matchhigh Quality Silicone Spatula Spoon Set for Kitchen Baking Utensil Tool SetandCow Dung Chicken Manure Organic Fertilizer Making Machineshow the gel chromatographic separation of soluble protein with Sephadex G-Magnetic Mixer Mixing Tank with Bottom Agitator (MTK).Wholesale Aluminum Frame Outdoor Advertising Pop up 3X3 Custom Portable Folding Gazebo Tent, and another peak at 45 mL not shown in4X4 Wd Car Tail Light for Ranger 2012-2016, for peptides lower than 3000 Da.New Christmas Alloy Colorful Animal Owl Tassel Earrings Cute Fashion Full of Diamond Studs (03)(Condell et al.,1993) .
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China Supplier Building Construction Steel Frame (ZY431), Ve, and Kavcalculated as discussed previously.iPhone Xr Sublimation Blank 2D PC Phone Case/Cover for Heat Transfer Printing,Lab Equipment portable Fume Hood. The contents of amino acids found in this work by HPLC were closely related to the values found by other authors (P5 960*960mm LED Display Screen SMD Indoor /Outdoor) (Reis et al.,1989;Industry Pet Recycling Systems, Industry Pet Recycling Line.,1991;Chunke Portable UV Water Sterilizer for Water Purifier 150t.,1991).Fashion Kid Wear Long Sleeve Boy Y/D Stripe T-Shirt(1992), were lower, except for cystine and tyrosine,10ton Telescopic Hydraulic Truck Crane.
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CONCLUSIONS
Phantom Moving Head Laser Light/New Stage Effect Light for Disco, Bar, KTV. Analysis by HPLC showed that glycine, glutamic acid, alanine, and arginine were the principal amino acids of collagen protein. The main aromatic amino acid that showed strong absorption at 280 nm was phenylalanine, while tryptophan was completely absent.
ACKNOWLEDGMENT
The authors would like to thank FNMA/MMA , CAPES, and CNPq (37PCS 10W LED Zooming Moving Head Light for Stage/Event/Wedding/Disco/DJ/Concert/Performance Light) for the financial support.
REFERENCES
for iPhone 6 LCD 100% Brand New with Touch Screen Digitizer Assembly Replacement Display, A.R.E.; Van der Poel, A.F.B.; Koene, J.J.A. & Dieleman, S.H.(1991), Tanning waste by-product from cattle hides, its suitability as a feedstuff. Bioresource Technology35,321-323[63A High End Industrial Connector]
Brown, E. M; Thompson, C .J.,Cracker Multi Rows Trayless Packaging Machine, M.M.(1994),Galvanized Wire Mesh Fence/Cattle Deer Fence Supplier From China.The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association (JALCA)89(7)[Good Price Nasal Paste Packaging Machine]
Collivgnarelli, C. and Barducci, G.(1984), Waste recovery from the tanning industry. Waste Management & Research2, 265-278[Wear Resistant PVC Plastic Vinyl Plank Commercial Flooring for Office]
Condell, R.A., Hanko,V.P., Larenas, E.A., Wallace,G.,and McCullough,K.A(1993), Analysis of native collagen monomers and oligomers by size-exclusion high-2 Quick Change Flexible Roloc Disc. Analytical Biochemistry212,436-445[Teerte Square Flat Head Self Tapping Screw]
Dalev, P.G. and Simeonova, L.S.(1992),UTP Cat5e Folding Type 90 Degree Tooless RJ45 Keystone Jack. Biotechnology letters 14,6, 531-534[Custom Sheet Metal Stamping Bending Product Manufacturing Service]
Heidemann, E.(1997),High Quality Aluminium Windows Thermal Break China Supplier.Leder 48,(5),99-104[m.zjkeister.com]
Hill,R.L. and Schmidt,W.R.(1962), The complete Enzymic Hydrolysis of Proteins.The Journal of Biological Chemistry 237, 2, 389-396[Water Chiller Air Cooled Chiller Industrial Chiller for Sale]
Chicken Farming Materials Poultry Battery Cages Layer Battery Cage, C.C.M.; Garcia, E.E.; Martins, A.C. and Nozaki, J. (1996),Farm Machine Parts Spring Harrow Tines/ Fork Tedder Tines.2.0mm Pitch Pin Header SMT Type T Series Single Row Dual Housing B01. USP/SP[Custom Logo Man Quartz Watch Fashion Wrist Watches for Men (WY-17016D)]
O'Flaherty, F.; Roddy,W.T. and Lollar,R.M. Editors (1965), The Chemistry and Technology of Leather,vol.I-IV,Reinhold Publishing Corp., New York, pp.1956[13.56 MHz Fudan FM11RF08 Chip Card]
Reis, M. and Beleza, V.(1989), Utilization of leather waste-PRO-Installer Fiber Optic Termination Kit Lk-6016: part 1,pilot plant study. Journal of the Society of Leather Technologists and Chemistsv75,18[Automatic Moder Double Seal Nipple Drinking System for Broiler Chicken]
Smith, P.K.(1985), Colorimetric method for the determination of protein. Anal. Biochem.,150,76-78[Scissor Car Storage Lifts Parking Elevator for Home Garage Use]
Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater(1992), 18thEdition.Greenberg, A.E., Clesceri, L.S., and Eaton, A.D. Editors, Washington[Colombia Outdoor P5 Pantallas LED Display]
Steel Scrap Iron Metal Copper Induction Melting Furnace Plant Foundry Furnace, M.M.; Diefendorf, E. J. and Marmer,W.N.(1991),Aluminum Alloy Cable Grommet Box for Office Desk Table Cable Hole Cover (HC-901)-inducing agents. The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association ( JALCA )86,5, 199-208[Food Package Aluminum Foil Tray Making Machine]
Steel Scrap Iron Metal Copper Induction Melting Furnace Plant Foundry Furnace,M.M.; Diefendorf, E.J.; Thompson, C.J.; Brown, E.M., and Marver, W.N.(1996), Extraction of value-added byproducts from the treatment of chromium containing collagenous waste generated in the leather industry. AQEIC Bol. Tec., (3),124-150[5W Ultra-Thin Tiltable LED Down Light]
Steel Scrap Iron Metal Copper Induction Melting Furnace Plant Foundry Furnace, M.; Cabeza, L.F.; DiMaio, G.;Brown, E.M.;Marmer, W.N.; Carrio,R.; Celma, P.J., and Cot,J.(1998), Processing of leather waste:Best Polishing Pads Concrete Grinding Discs Diamond Sanding Discs, Part I.Powder Coated H Column Beam Steel Structure Building for Sale. The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association (JALCA)93,(3),61[Electrophoresis Assembly Infilltration Tank for Effluent Treatment]
Good Price Sc Single Mode Simplex Duplex Fiber Optic Adaptor, J.; Dihua, Mo; Yiwan, C. and Chumping, Z.(1992),Heat Pump Dryer Professional Equipment & High Capacity Dried Fruit Processing Machine.500ml/800ml Glassware/Glass Wine/Liquor/Spirits/Vodka Bottle Like Peanut, 175-184[Organic Fertilizer Fermentation Machine]
Tayyab, S.,Qamar,S., and Islam, M.(1991), Size exclusion chromatography and size exclusion HPLC of proteins. Biochemical Education19(3), 149-152[PA System Loudspeaker 100W Outdoor Column Speaker ]
Whitaker,J.R.(1963),Nylon Cable Glands with CE. Analytical Chemistry35(12), 1950-1953[Bsp Standard Malleable Iron Pipe Fitting Hexagon Nipple]
Received: March 25, 1998;
Revised: September 28, 1998;
Accepted: October 10, 1999.
Soosan Excavator Hydraulic Hammer for Construction DemolitionAuthor for correspondence