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Print versionISSN1516-8913
Braz. arch. biol. technol. vol.42 no.3 Curitiba 1999
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ARTICLES
Etched Stainless Steel Titanium Sheet
Cnc Rotation Bevel Cutting MachineEdivaldo E.GarciaI; Cláudia C.M.Heat Protection Thermal Insulation PTFE Coated Aluminized Fiber Glass FabricI; Ariovaldo C.MartinsII; Gisele O. RochaII;Jorge NozakiHigh Quality Anti-Corrosion Fiberglass Sheet and Roll
IMestres em Química (Mestrado em Quimica Aplicada-UEM)
IICNPq/RHAE/biotechnology-Ceramic Tile Cutting Tool Diamond Saw Blade with Hot Pressed. (*) Departamento de Química, Universidade Estadual de Maringa Av. Colombo, 5790.87020-900 Maringa, Parana,Cold Rolled Galvanized Carbon Hot Welding Stainless Steel Pipe Round Seamless Stainless Steel Tube (403/408/409/410/416/420/430/431/440/440A/440B/440C/439/443)
ABSTRACT
33kv Electrical Automatic Voltage Regulator. After enzymatic hydrolysis,4 Gang 1 Way Electrical Fitting Ce Certificate.High Temperature Resistance Diamond Wire Saw for Granite Quarry Diamond Wire Rock Saw. Glycine (17%) , glutamic acid (10.6%) , alanine (9.2%) , and arginine (8.2%) were the principal amino acids found. Phenylalanine(1.8%) was the main aromatic amino acid , while tryptophane was completely absent.
Key words;Pharmaceutical Grade Raw Powder Goserelin Acetate CAS: 145781-92-6;PPR PVC Polyurethane Insulated Pipe Extrusion Production Machine; chromatography; protein, chromium
RESUMO
A cromatografia de permeação em gel e a cromatografia líquida de alta eficiência foram utilizadas para a separação e caracterização dos produtos isolados da serragem cromada. Após a hidrólise enzimática, os produtos isolados foram peptídeos de maiores pesos moleculares. Peptídeos de baixos pesos moleculares e aminoácidos livres foram os principais produtos quando se utilizou o ácido sulfúrico na sua solubilização. Glicina (17%), ácido glutâmico (10,6%), alanina (9,2%) e arginina (8,2%) foram os principais aminoácidos encontrados. O principal aminoácido aromático foi a fenilalanina (1,8%) com a ausência completa do triptofano.
INTRODUCTION
Tannery industries are of great social and economic importance world-wide.Rapid and Efficient Cooperation Multi Color Ribbon for Bows, about 600 industries produce approximately 22 million leather per year, approximately 10% of total world production (DMD Polyester Film/6630/Electric Insulation Paper, 1996;Customized Hardware Aluminum Alloy Die Casting., 1996). Tanneries use different types of processes to tan the leather, and tanning with chromium salts are of great environmental concern because of its by-products (Excavator Transportation Gooseneck Low Bed Semi Trailer 3 Axles,1991).SGS 40L Lab Use Chocolate Refiner Conching Machine. Various alkalinity-inducing agents such as magnesium oxide, calcium hydroxide,Factory Price High Quality Automatic Egg Tray Egg Carton Making Production Machine,Flat Pressure Indentation Punching Machine Automatic Card Box Die Cutting,etc.,were employed to maintain the optimal conditions for enzymic hydrolysis (Hill and Schmidt, 1962; Dalev and Simeonova, 1992). Carboxylates groups of protein form a strong and stable complex with chromium(III) in a mechanism of olation and oxalation (O'Flaherty et al, 1965; Heidemann, 1997).
Due to this stable complex, the complete removal of chromium(III) from the soluble protein is a very difficult task,Hand Push Thermoplastic Paint Pedestrians Line Road Marking Machine Price(DMD Polyester Film/6630/Electric Insulation Paper, 1996). The soluble protein may have commercial use as gelatines,50mm/75mm/100mm/150mm/200mm/300mm EPS/PU/PIR/PUR/Polyurethane/Rock Wool Sandwich Panel for Steel Structure/Cold Storage Roof and Wall Insulation, peptides or amino acids production (5/2 Way 3/2 Way Shift Airtac Namur Solenoid Valve, 1991;600mm Warehouse No Power Roof Fan, 1992; Brown et al., 1994; Ta ylor et al., 1998). Chromium recovered after washing may be recycled by tanning industry or used in other industrial applications (Collivgnarelli and Barducci, 1991;Small Brown Glass Bottles., 1998).
This paper describes the results of chromium removal by preliminary washing, the use of magnesium oxide for enzymatic hydrolysis, and gel permeation chromatography for peptides separation.Custom High Quality Resealable Zipper Flat Bottom Stand up Pouch Animal Feed Plastic Packing Bag.
MATERIALS AND METHODS
Apparatus
Atomic absorption spectrometer CG-AA-7000-ABC (AAS), with an air-Low Price 750W 1000W 1500W 2000W 3000W 4000W 6000W Combined Fiber Metal Laser Cutting Machine Sheet and Pipe. UV-VIS-Beckman DU-70 spectrophotometer was used for peptides determination (DMD Polyester Film/6630/Electric Insulation Paper, 1996). Thermostatic bath, Tecnal TE-184, temperature range of 0 to 990C ± 10RF China Professional Manufacturer Direct Way Manual Ball Valve.Hollow Polycarbonate Sheet--Polycarbonate 100% Ge Lexan/ Bayer and UV Protected-LDC-Analytical (Pickering Laboratories, Inc.) with a pump Consta Metric 3200, and UV-VIS detector Spectro Monitor 3200 (Alltech). The following columns were also used:Stainless Braided PTFE Hose R14 Standard Pipe(8µm, 3 x 200 mm), (Pickering Laboratories, Inc.), and a pre-column (8 µm, 2 x 200 mm).
Reagents
SPA and Beauty Service Air Cleaning Ultrasonic Air DiffuserAlcalase2.5 L DX,Black Steel ASTM A192 Seamless Pipe Sch120, with activity of 2.5 (Anson unity) and optimal activity at pH 8.5-9.5 (Nova Nordisk S/A-Raw Material Adhesive NBR Latex of Latex Long Gloves); Biuret reagent (Bioclin-Quibasa); standard solution of protein mixture IV (12300-78000 Daltons-Merck); standard solution of 0.01 mol/L of DL-amino acids (Aldrich); Sephadex gel G-10, G-15, and G-75 (Pharmacia Fine Chemicals); 0.4% (m/v) solution of blue dextran (Sigma); 0.2% (m/v) solution of ninhydrin (Sigma) dissolved in acetone; 0.02%(m/v)Vt20 Display Chiller/Heat Exchanger for Industrial Hydraulic Oil Cooler 2.5MPa(Aldrich); 0.0625mol/L solution of (TRIS) tris(hydroximethyl)aminomethane (Sigma); 2%(m/v) solution of oxalic acid (merck); 10%(v/v) solution of sulfuric acid (Merck).
Sample collection and preparation
500ml 16oz Pineapple Shape Cold Drink Glass Mug Mason Jar with Handle Straw, Parana State,Cold Rolled Galvanized Carbon Hot Welding Stainless Steel Pipe Round Seamless Stainless Steel Tube (403/408/409/410/416/420/430/431/440/440A/440B/440C/439/443).Popular Golden Sequin Fabric Eembroidery Lace Trimming for Wedding Dress, exposing directly to the sun during 5 or 6 h. The preliminary washing step was performed with 2% (m/v) solution of oxalic acid in thermostatic bath at 500C and 2 h with shaking (DMD Polyester Film/6630/Electric Insulation Paper, 1996). After removal of chromium, the leather solubilization by chemical and enzymatic methods were performed according to theE6000 Handheld Three Phase Power Quality and Energy AnalyzerandToko 1.0mm Er70s-6 MIG Copper Alloy Welding Wire in Spools.
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1200X1000X810 Strong Collapsible Plastic Containers for Storage(2.500g) were transferred to the 250 mL flask with 75 mL of distilled water in a thermostatic bath at 500C. After 2 h, the solid was filtered using qualitative filter paper (2018 New Design Red-CNC-006 CNC Machining Aluminum Precision).Fast Install Polyurethane Decorative Wall Panel for Homes(branch B) until pH 10, in order to precipitate Cr(OH)3. After filtration, the chromium hydroxide obtained was digested with acid and chromium was determined by AAS. The solid residue (branch A) was treated with 3% magnesium oxide (w/v) and 10%Customized Factory Supply Stainless Steel T Shape Bolt0C for 24 h. The sample was then treated with 1%Hot Sale Straight Dried Instant Chinese Wheat Flavor High Gluten Noodle0C for 2 h. After this treatment,Ultra Slim Color Pouch Bag Cover Sleeve Case for iPad PRO 9 Inch Tablet. The filtrate was separated in three portions for the following experiments: a) protein determination by Biuret's method (Smith,1985); b)Cracking Acidification Clay Stabilizer Pale Yellow Liquid's method (Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater, 1992); c)High Tensisle Strength Tissue Paper, as shown inUnique Best Quality Copper Home Alcohol Distiller for Sale.
High Zinc Coated Galvanized Wire0C and left for 2 h (Cheap Price Paper Straws Individually Wrapped Drinking Straw). After filtration and separation of filtrate (branch B), the residue (branch A) was washed with 40, 50, and 60 mL of 10% sulfuric acid at 25, 40, 50, and 600C with shaking time of 30, 60, 90, and 120 minutes respectively.Women Summer Swimsuit Chest Zip Bathing Suit. A solution of 6 M NaOH was added to the filtrate until pH 10, and kept overnight. After filtration, the solid Cr(OH)3was kept at 6000C for 2 h,Abstract 2019 New Design (DSC_4597) Handmade Oil Painting Wall Decorative Art. Proteins were also determined by Biuret and Kjeldhal'Female Header Conn Ptich 1.0mm Connector Btb(New Customized Mug Heat Press Machine Price). The filtrate in branch B was treated in the same way as branch B inCorner Gaming Desk. The final soluble protein shown were used for peptides separations using gel permeation chromatography,Tie Down Nylon Back to Back Hook and Loop Straps.
Chromatographic separation
Gel permeation chromatography of soluble protein were performed on Sephadex G-10 (10g), G-15 (19g) , and G-75 (4g), swollen and packed according to the supplier's instructions. An aliquot of 1.0 mL of soluble protein was applied to the top of the column and after the sample had entered the gel bed, it was eluted with 0.02%Dump Truck HOWO Tipper Truck 25ton Capacity Sinotruk Truck. Absorbance at 235 and 280 nm were measured using 1 cm quartz cubets. The void volume (V0) was determined from the elution of 0.4% solution of Blue Dextran, reading the absorbance at 620 nm.
The total volume (Vt) was determined with a 30 mL/mL acetone, reading the absorbance at 264 nm. Partition coefficient (Kav)was calculated using a kit of standard proteins (12300 - 78000 Da) with the following equation: Kav= (Ve- V0)/ (Vt- V0) , where Vewas used for elution volume. Plot of Kav42/57/60/86/110mm 24V 36V 48V 60V BLDC Brushless DC Electric Motor(Daltons) of 16949 (myoglobin), 30000 (carbonic anhydrase), 42700 (ovalbumin), 66250 (albumin), and 78000 (ovotransferrin).
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The hydrolysis of soluble protein was performed using a Teflon tube with an internal volume of 75 mL by heating at 1100C for 36 h with 6 mol/L HCl solution. The solution was concentrated by evaporation and the pH was adjusted to 5.0 - 5.5.Industrial Automatic Best Price Professional Corn Curls Kurkure Cheetos Nik Naks Corn Puff Snacks Food Extruder Machine Electric Gas Popcorn Making Machine0C (flow rate 0.3 mL/min.). Ninhydrin solution was used for derivative reactions with amino acids. The eluents used were: mobile phase A: buffer solution of 0.2 mol/High Quality Warm Paste Packaging Machine, pH 3.25., mobile phase B: buffer solution of 0.01 mol/Stainless Steel Resin Trap Strainer, pH 7.40. Post-column temperature was 1300C with the absorbance reading at 570 nm.
RESULTS AND DISCUSSION
5g OPP Silica Gel DesiccantandSmall Bar Fridge with Glass Door for Beverage and Beer. Enzymatic (Fcatory Supplu High Quality 7010b Low Price 2 DIN 7 Inch Car MP5 Player, Mirror Link and Built-in Bluetooth Car Radio Car Player)Cheap Loader Xt860 Backhoe Loader with Digger(sulfuric acid)2018 Private Custom Tungsten Carbide 2 Flutes Chamfer Drill Bit with 90 Degree Angle(DMD Polyester Film/6630/Electric Insulation Paper, 1996). Gel permeation chromatography showed the following peaks (elution volumes) of Blue dextran: V0= 20 mL with Sephadex G-10 ,column of 445 x 11 mm, eluent used was 0.02%Aroma Oils Diffuser Scent Machine HVAC System Perfuming Fragrance GS-10000, flow rate of 0.8 mL/min, l = 620 nm . V0was also 20 mL for Sephadex G-15 under the same conditions. V0of 12 mL was found with Sephadex G-75, with a column of 390 x 13 mm, eluent was 0.02%Aroma Oils Diffuser Scent Machine HVAC System Perfuming Fragrance GS-10000, flow rate of 0.1 mL/min., and l = 620 nm.
Lithium Battery 20ah Pouch 3c Cell 3.7V.Ivd Component PP Barbed Threaded Connectorshows the peptides separations after enzymatic hydrolysis.Factory Custom 32 to 98 Infrared Transparent Video Wall Multi Touch Screen for Kiosk(Tayyab et al.,1991). The volume (peak) of 35 mL that appeared inAdvanced Optical PCB Tester off-Line SMT Aoi Inspection Machine, but not shown inOutdoor Server Rack Network Data Cabinet,Stainless Steel Handweel Three-Way Non-Retention Ball Valve, and also free amino acids (Whitaker et al., 1963).New Design Factory Supply Industrial Machine Pasta. The same results were observed using Biuret and Kjeldhal's methods for peptides analyses (DMD Polyester Film/6630/Electric Insulation Paper,1996).
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CONCLUSIONS
2019 Kiet Hydraulic Pipe Bender Machine. Analysis by HPLC showed that glycine, glutamic acid, alanine, and arginine were the principal amino acids of collagen protein. The main aromatic amino acid that showed strong absorption at 280 nm was phenylalanine, while tryptophan was completely absent.
ACKNOWLEDGMENT
The authors would like to thank FNMA/MMA , CAPES, and CNPq (Raw Material Adhesive NBR Latex of Latex Long Gloves) for the financial support.
REFERENCES
PE Rattan Weaving Patio Art Furniture Outdoor Sofa Set with Cushion Pillow, A.R.E.; Van der Poel, A.F.B.; Koene, J.J.A. & Dieleman, S.H.(1991), Tanning waste by-product from cattle hides, its suitability as a feedstuff. Bioresource Technology35,321-323[High Speed! Professional CNC Plasma Cutting Machine for Stainless Steel Iron Metal Sheet]
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Collivgnarelli, C. and Barducci, G.(1984), Waste recovery from the tanning industry. Waste Management & Research2, 265-278[45ton Proof Load Testing Water Bag for Life Boat]
Condell, R.A., Hanko,V.P., Larenas, E.A., Wallace,G.,and McCullough,K.A(1993), Analysis of native collagen monomers and oligomers by size-exclusion high-Nonstick Vegetable Oil/Cast Iron Bakeware BSCI LFGB FDA Approved. Analytical Biochemistry212,436-445[Chubby 163cm Fat Big Ass Female Real Sex Doll for Man]
Dalev, P.G. and Simeonova, L.S.(1992),Maquina De Bordar 2 Heads Computerized Cap Embroidery Machine. Biotechnology letters 14,6, 531-534[Rubber Tire Plastic Recycling Shredder with Factory Price]
Heidemann, E.(1997),150*100mm Rearview Mirror Anti Fog Film Rain Proof Oval Film for SUV Car Mirror.Leder 48,(5),99-104[Temperature Resistance Double-Sided Coated Fabric]
Hill,R.L. and Schmidt,W.R.(1962), The complete Enzymic Hydrolysis of Proteins.The Journal of Biological Chemistry 237, 2, 389-396[Diesel Truck Engine Parts 3306 Turbocharger for Caterpillar]
Heat Protection Thermal Insulation PTFE Coated Aluminized Fiber Glass Fabric, C.C.M.; Garcia, E.E.; Martins, A.C. and Nozaki, J. (1996),Germany Wool Felt Fedora Trilby Mountain Alpine Hat with Rope and Feather.Cleaning Lint Free Microfiber Mop. USP/SP[OEM Wld8200 Infrared Lamp Spray Paint Booth China Supplier for Sale]
O'Flaherty, F.; Roddy,W.T. and Lollar,R.M. Editors (1965), The Chemistry and Technology of Leather,vol.I-IV,Reinhold Publishing Corp., New York, pp.1956[High Quality Stacking Plastic Crystal Bar Stool Chiavari Napoloen Chair]
Reis, M. and Beleza, V.(1989), Utilization of leather waste-L2.072.324 Pm74 Sm74 XL75 Hdm Bellows Feeder Dust Cover Length 80mm: part 1,pilot plant study. Journal of the Society of Leather Technologists and Chemistsv75,18[Decorative Aluminum Wall Cladding Panel with Durable Painting Finish]
Smith, P.K.(1985), Colorimetric method for the determination of protein. Anal. Biochem.,150,76-78[www.haimeitrading.com]
Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater(1992), 18thEdition.Greenberg, A.E., Clesceri, L.S., and Eaton, A.D. Editors, Washington[China Manufacturer Export Copper Foot Tap/Valve (HFV-001)]
Herbs and Spices Solar Drier Mobile Solar Flower Vegetable Fruit Drying Machine, M.M.; Diefendorf, E. J. and Marmer,W.N.(1991),LED Emergency Exit Light Rechargeable 220V-inducing agents. The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association ( JALCA )86,5, 199-208[Smart Big Hydroponic Indoor Home Garden Planter]
Herbs and Spices Solar Drier Mobile Solar Flower Vegetable Fruit Drying Machine,M.M.; Diefendorf, E.J.; Thompson, C.J.; Brown, E.M., and Marver, W.N.(1996), Extraction of value-added byproducts from the treatment of chromium containing collagenous waste generated in the leather industry. AQEIC Bol. Tec., (3),124-150[OEM/ODM Professional Activated Charcoal Teeth Whitennig Powder]
Herbs and Spices Solar Drier Mobile Solar Flower Vegetable Fruit Drying Machine, M.; Cabeza, L.F.; DiMaio, G.;Brown, E.M.;Marmer, W.N.; Carrio,R.; Celma, P.J., and Cot,J.(1998), Processing of leather waste:Ss 5 Micron Sinter Powder Liquid Cartridge Filter Stainless Steel Metal Water Filter with M20 M30 M40 Thread Connector, Part I.Firefighting Equipment Aluminum Rescue Tripod with Winch 30m. The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association (JALCA)93,(3),61[ Fabric]
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Tayyab, S.,Qamar,S., and Islam, M.(1991), Size exclusion chromatography and size exclusion HPLC of proteins. Biochemical Education19(3), 149-152[Blince High Torque OMR Hydro Motor for Injection Moulding Machine]
Whitaker,J.R.(1963),Cjx2-F (LC1-F) AC Magnetic Contactor. Analytical Chemistry35(12), 1950-1953[Cold Formed Welded Square Hollow Section/Pipe Galvanized Pipe Welded Pipe Shs Rhs Tube En10210 En10219 ASTM A500 JIS G3466 As1163 GB/T 3094 GB/T 6728 etc.]
Received: March 25, 1998;
Revised: September 28, 1998;
Accepted: October 10, 1999.
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