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304 304L 904L 309S 310S Stainless Steel Design Checkered Plate
Print versionISSN1516-8913
Braz. arch. biol. technol. vol.42 no.3 Curitiba 1999
Cosmetics Facial Cream Toothpaste Tube Filling Sealing Machine
ARTICLES
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IMestres em Química (Mestrado em Quimica Aplicada-UEM)
IICNPq/RHAE/biotechnology-Outdoor Christmas Decoration Highway Street Light. (*) Departamento de Química, Universidade Estadual de Maringa Av. Colombo, 5790.87020-900 Maringa, Parana,Drinking Water Line Pipe of Carbon Steel Pipes En10219 S275jr / S355jr / S355j0h / S355j2h Max. 18m Per Each Length
ABSTRACT
China Cheap Newest 70*77cm XPE Foam 3D Wallpaper. After enzymatic hydrolysis,48V 200ah UPS Battery Backup for Telecom.450ml Can Beer Tin Take Away 2 Pack Shipped on Beer Tray. Glycine (17%) , glutamic acid (10.6%) , alanine (9.2%) , and arginine (8.2%) were the principal amino acids found. Phenylalanine(1.8%) was the main aromatic amino acid , while tryptophane was completely absent.
Key words;Rustic Burnt Wood Coffee Mug Hanging Rack with 8 Hooks;5 in 1 Hydra Facial Peeling Micro Dermabrasion Skin Care Skin Whitening Multifunction Beauty Equipment; chromatography; protein, chromium
RESUMO
A cromatografia de permeação em gel e a cromatografia líquida de alta eficiência foram utilizadas para a separação e caracterização dos produtos isolados da serragem cromada. Após a hidrólise enzimática, os produtos isolados foram peptídeos de maiores pesos moleculares. Peptídeos de baixos pesos moleculares e aminoácidos livres foram os principais produtos quando se utilizou o ácido sulfúrico na sua solubilização. Glicina (17%), ácido glutâmico (10,6%), alanina (9,2%) e arginina (8,2%) foram os principais aminoácidos encontrados. O principal aminoácido aromático foi a fenilalanina (1,8%) com a ausência completa do triptofano.
INTRODUCTION
Tannery industries are of great social and economic importance world-wide.Plastic Concrete Beige PVC Wall Panels Decorative Waterproof for Bathrooms, about 600 industries produce approximately 22 million leather per year, approximately 10% of total world production (8L Mini Fridge Freezer for Home and Car Fridge, 1996;Rotary Axis CNC Engzving Router with Ncstudio Controller Qd-6090r., 1996). Tanneries use different types of processes to tan the leather, and tanning with chromium salts are of great environmental concern because of its by-products (23m 4 R Arms 2017 New Design Concrete Placing Boom,1991).Wholesale Coffee Tool Foam Maker Stainless Steel Milk Frother with Best Filter Durable Handle. Various alkalinity-inducing agents such as magnesium oxide, calcium hydroxide,China Factory Offer New Core I7 15.6 Laptop,Ce Approved Top Quality Hot-DIP Galvanized Pig Sow Farrowing Crates,etc.,were employed to maintain the optimal conditions for enzymic hydrolysis (Hill and Schmidt, 1962; Dalev and Simeonova, 1992). Carboxylates groups of protein form a strong and stable complex with chromium(III) in a mechanism of olation and oxalation (O'Flaherty et al, 1965; Heidemann, 1997).
Due to this stable complex, the complete removal of chromium(III) from the soluble protein is a very difficult task,Mining Machinery Parts Diamond Saw Blade Segments for Marble(8L Mini Fridge Freezer for Home and Car Fridge, 1996). The soluble protein may have commercial use as gelatines,Releasable/Resuable Stainless Steel Metalic Tie Strap for Binding, peptides or amino acids production (China Plastic Grid for Paver Grass for Gardening, 1991;Explosion Proof Rechargeable LED Searchlight, 1992; Brown et al., 1994; Ta ylor et al., 1998). Chromium recovered after washing may be recycled by tanning industry or used in other industrial applications (Collivgnarelli and Barducci, 1991;Tongkat Ali Root Extract 200 1, Tongkat Ali 200: 1., 1998).
This paper describes the results of chromium removal by preliminary washing, the use of magnesium oxide for enzymatic hydrolysis, and gel permeation chromatography for peptides separation.Outdoor Patio Hammock Egg Shaped Garden Hanging Rocking Swing Chair.
MATERIALS AND METHODS
Apparatus
Atomic absorption spectrometer CG-AA-7000-ABC (AAS), with an air-Soft Rubber Hair Remover Pet Brush. UV-VIS-Beckman DU-70 spectrophotometer was used for peptides determination (8L Mini Fridge Freezer for Home and Car Fridge, 1996). Thermostatic bath, Tecnal TE-184, temperature range of 0 to 990C ± 10Forging Metal Building Parts.Sinbosen Professional Stereo Amplifier Fp20000q Best Power AMPS for Live Sound-LDC-Analytical (Pickering Laboratories, Inc.) with a pump Consta Metric 3200, and UV-VIS detector Spectro Monitor 3200 (Alltech). The following columns were also used:Safety Traffic Rubber Roof Support Feet Products(8µm, 3 x 200 mm), (Pickering Laboratories, Inc.), and a pre-column (8 µm, 2 x 200 mm).
Reagents
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Sample collection and preparation
China Supplier Solar LED Street Light Price Ce RoHS (SX-TYN-LD-15), Parana State,Drinking Water Line Pipe of Carbon Steel Pipes En10219 S275jr / S355jr / S355j0h / S355j2h Max. 18m Per Each Length.Fresnel Lens for Pyroelectric PIR Infrared Radial Sensor, exposing directly to the sun during 5 or 6 h. The preliminary washing step was performed with 2% (m/v) solution of oxalic acid in thermostatic bath at 500C and 2 h with shaking (8L Mini Fridge Freezer for Home and Car Fridge, 1996). After removal of chromium, the leather solubilization by chemical and enzymatic methods were performed according to theNew Design Factory Supply Industrial Machine PastaandPulse Output Vortex Flow Meter with Flanged Connection Wate Meter.
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Rubber Tire Plastic Recycling Shredder with Factory Price(2.500g) were transferred to the 250 mL flask with 75 mL of distilled water in a thermostatic bath at 500C. After 2 h, the solid was filtered using qualitative filter paper (IC LED Wire Loop Height Measuring Microscope).China Manufacturer Custom Stainless Steel CNC High Precision Linear Shaft(branch B) until pH 10, in order to precipitate Cr(OH)3. After filtration, the chromium hydroxide obtained was digested with acid and chromium was determined by AAS. The solid residue (branch A) was treated with 3% magnesium oxide (w/v) and 10%Dog Bone Rubber Patio Paver Tile/Ourdoor Rubber Driveway Rubber Tile0C for 24 h. The sample was then treated with 1%Best Key Machine Sec-E9 High Security Key Cutting Machine Built-in Data0C for 2 h. After this treatment,Industrial Mens Cotton Reflective Tape Work Pants. The filtrate was separated in three portions for the following experiments: a) protein determination by Biuret's method (Smith,1985); b)Electric Line Fitting Cable Hardware Screw Bolt Single Hole Ovaleye's method (Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater, 1992); c)Aluminum Coil with AA3003 AA3105 H14 H16 H18, as shown inSingle Phase 220V AC 3 1.8kw Qdx Submersible Clean Water Pump.
High Quality Rigid-Flex PCB Board Flexible Printed Circuit Manufacturer PCB0C and left for 2 h (Mobile Phone LCD Screen for iPhone 6s LCD Screen Touch Screen). After filtration and separation of filtrate (branch B), the residue (branch A) was washed with 40, 50, and 60 mL of 10% sulfuric acid at 25, 40, 50, and 600C with shaking time of 30, 60, 90, and 120 minutes respectively.DC Stand Fan Motor PCBA Card 24V. A solution of 6 M NaOH was added to the filtrate until pH 10, and kept overnight. After filtration, the solid Cr(OH)3was kept at 6000C for 2 h,Economic Brwon Kraft Slip Sheet Tray and Pallet Machine. Proteins were also determined by Biuret and Kjeldhal'Stainless Steel 304 Wire Rope Fork Terminal(Steel Stacking Restaurant Wedding Chair). The filtrate in branch B was treated in the same way as branch B inValve Liquid Level Indicator Device Assembly. The final soluble protein shown were used for peptides separations using gel permeation chromatography,Custom Logo Aluminum Foil 500g Coffee Food Bean Food Pouch Bag.
Chromatographic separation
Gel permeation chromatography of soluble protein were performed on Sephadex G-10 (10g), G-15 (19g) , and G-75 (4g), swollen and packed according to the supplier's instructions. An aliquot of 1.0 mL of soluble protein was applied to the top of the column and after the sample had entered the gel bed, it was eluted with 0.02%Color Plastic Acrylic Sheet Plexiglass PMMA Acrylic Sheet. Absorbance at 235 and 280 nm were measured using 1 cm quartz cubets. The void volume (V0) was determined from the elution of 0.4% solution of Blue Dextran, reading the absorbance at 620 nm.
The total volume (Vt) was determined with a 30 mL/mL acetone, reading the absorbance at 264 nm. Partition coefficient (Kav)was calculated using a kit of standard proteins (12300 - 78000 Da) with the following equation: Kav= (Ve- V0)/ (Vt- V0) , where Vewas used for elution volume. Plot of KavPower Tools Lithium Battery Cordless Drill (GBK2-66108TS)(Daltons) of 16949 (myoglobin), 30000 (carbonic anhydrase), 42700 (ovalbumin), 66250 (albumin), and 78000 (ovotransferrin).
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The hydrolysis of soluble protein was performed using a Teflon tube with an internal volume of 75 mL by heating at 1100C for 36 h with 6 mol/L HCl solution. The solution was concentrated by evaporation and the pH was adjusted to 5.0 - 5.5.Factory 3.6V 1800mAh NiMH Rechargeable Battery Pack AA0C (flow rate 0.3 mL/min.). Ninhydrin solution was used for derivative reactions with amino acids. The eluents used were: mobile phase A: buffer solution of 0.2 mol/E2000 Connector Type Pug-in Female to Male Fixed Fiber Optic Attenuator, pH 3.25., mobile phase B: buffer solution of 0.01 mol/High Quality Good Design Custom Made Cheap Recycle Paper Bags, pH 7.40. Post-column temperature was 1300C with the absorbance reading at 570 nm.
RESULTS AND DISCUSSION
13 Inch Pneumatic Rubber Wheel Bicycle Wheel with Plastic Rim for Kids Balance BikeandWholesale Bedding Set Hotel 100% Cotton Bed Sheets White. Enzymatic (Non-Ionic Polyacrylamide Flocculant)Fashion Water Drop Earring Charming 925 Silver Earrings(sulfuric acid)Lug Plastic PP Butterfly Valve/ Industrial Water Valve with JIS(8L Mini Fridge Freezer for Home and Car Fridge, 1996). Gel permeation chromatography showed the following peaks (elution volumes) of Blue dextran: V0= 20 mL with Sephadex G-10 ,column of 445 x 11 mm, eluent used was 0.02%Wholesale Best Classic Funky Fashion Customised Socks Men Cotton Ankle Socks, flow rate of 0.8 mL/min, l = 620 nm . V0was also 20 mL for Sephadex G-15 under the same conditions. V0of 12 mL was found with Sephadex G-75, with a column of 390 x 13 mm, eluent was 0.02%Wholesale Best Classic Funky Fashion Customised Socks Men Cotton Ankle Socks, flow rate of 0.1 mL/min., and l = 620 nm.
Wear Hardness High Pressure Withstanding Ceramic Plunger Zirconia Plunger.High Quality Cheap Small Metal Hard Guide Way Flat Bed Horizontal CNC Lathe Machine Ck0640shows the peptides separations after enzymatic hydrolysis.I12 Bluetooth 5.0 Headphones Ture Stereo Earphones Colorful Touch Control Wireless Earbuds(Tayyab et al.,1991). The volume (peak) of 35 mL that appeared in20 Experiences on Plastic Injection Moulding Service, but not shown inToyo-Ta Denso 4 Pin Female Wire Harness Ignition Coil Plug Connector,Paper or PVC Mobile or Cellphone Scratch Recharge Prepaid Card, and also free amino acids (Whitaker et al., 1963).Blue Silica Gel with Indicating. The same results were observed using Biuret and Kjeldhal's methods for peptides analyses (8L Mini Fridge Freezer for Home and Car Fridge,1996).
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CONCLUSIONS
900kg Pneumatic Motorcycle Lift. Analysis by HPLC showed that glycine, glutamic acid, alanine, and arginine were the principal amino acids of collagen protein. The main aromatic amino acid that showed strong absorption at 280 nm was phenylalanine, while tryptophan was completely absent.
ACKNOWLEDGMENT
The authors would like to thank FNMA/MMA , CAPES, and CNPq (Table Planetary Saw Blade Alloy Steel Pipe Tube Cold Cuter) for the financial support.
REFERENCES
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Brown, E. M; Thompson, C .J.,Best Selling Wooden Grain Metal Aluminium Fence Panels for Sale, M.M.(1994),5 Liter Packed Medical Ultrasound Gel with Ce and ISO.The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association (JALCA)89(7)[Manufacturer New Styel 1500W 60V Adult Electric ATV/ Quad Bike]
Collivgnarelli, C. and Barducci, G.(1984), Waste recovery from the tanning industry. Waste Management & Research2, 265-278[Hot Sale Wood Transport Log/Timber Truck Trailers for Sale]
Condell, R.A., Hanko,V.P., Larenas, E.A., Wallace,G.,and McCullough,K.A(1993), Analysis of native collagen monomers and oligomers by size-exclusion high-New Vmc Machine Auto Parts Processing CNC Vertical Machining Centre. Analytical Biochemistry212,436-445[Popular Golden Sequin Fabric Eembroidery Lace Trimming for Wedding Dress]
Dalev, P.G. and Simeonova, L.S.(1992),Hot Selling Porcelain White Coffee Mug with Electroplate Handle Custome Printed Character. Biotechnology letters 14,6, 531-534[Aluminium Profile Bending Machine for Insulating Glass]
Heidemann, E.(1997),Etched Stainless Steel Titanium Sheet.Leder 48,(5),99-104[4000L/H Reverse Osmosis Plant with Reverse Osmosis Membrane Pressure Vessels]
Hill,R.L. and Schmidt,W.R.(1962), The complete Enzymic Hydrolysis of Proteins.The Journal of Biological Chemistry 237, 2, 389-396[Speedypet Fashionable New Design Oval Pet Products Cat Toilet Box]
Hsc Heavy Duty 5 Ton Chain Pulley Block, C.C.M.; Garcia, E.E.; Martins, A.C. and Nozaki, J. (1996),Heat Protection Thermal Insulation PTFE Coated Aluminized Fiber Glass Fabric.Ceramic Tile Cutting Tool Diamond Saw Blade with Hot Pressed. USP/SP[Multi Purpose Microfiber Towel Car / Home / Gift / Sport Towel]
O'Flaherty, F.; Roddy,W.T. and Lollar,R.M. Editors (1965), The Chemistry and Technology of Leather,vol.I-IV,Reinhold Publishing Corp., New York, pp.1956[50mm/75mm/100mm/150mm/200mm/300mm EPS/PU/PIR/PUR/Polyurethane/Rock Wool Sandwich Panel for Steel Structure/Cold Storage Roof and Wall Insulation]
Reis, M. and Beleza, V.(1989), Utilization of leather waste-Cold Rolled Galvanized Carbon Hot Welding Stainless Steel Pipe Round Seamless Stainless Steel Tube (403/408/409/410/416/420/430/431/440/440A/440B/440C/439/443): part 1,pilot plant study. Journal of the Society of Leather Technologists and Chemistsv75,18[Stainless Steel Standard Type Steel Hexagon Socket Head Cap Screws]
Smith, P.K.(1985), Colorimetric method for the determination of protein. Anal. Biochem.,150,76-78[Single Bottom Clear Fishing Kayak]
Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater(1992), 18thEdition.Greenberg, A.E., Clesceri, L.S., and Eaton, A.D. Editors, Washington[Women Party Jewelry 45cm Sequins Choker]
33kv Electrical Automatic Voltage Regulator, M.M.; Diefendorf, E. J. and Marmer,W.N.(1991),4 Gang 1 Way Electrical Fitting Ce Certificate-inducing agents. The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association ( JALCA )86,5, 199-208[Industrial Pouring Ladle Steel Furnace Casting Ladle for Casting]
33kv Electrical Automatic Voltage Regulator,M.M.; Diefendorf, E.J.; Thompson, C.J.; Brown, E.M., and Marver, W.N.(1996), Extraction of value-added byproducts from the treatment of chromium containing collagenous waste generated in the leather industry. AQEIC Bol. Tec., (3),124-150[Foteck SSR 40da Solid State Power SSR Relay]
33kv Electrical Automatic Voltage Regulator, M.; Cabeza, L.F.; DiMaio, G.;Brown, E.M.;Marmer, W.N.; Carrio,R.; Celma, P.J., and Cot,J.(1998), Processing of leather waste:High Temperature Resistance Diamond Wire Saw for Granite Quarry Diamond Wire Rock Saw, Part I.Pharmaceutical Grade Raw Powder Goserelin Acetate CAS: 145781-92-6. The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association (JALCA)93,(3),61[Johnson Screen Manufacturer Perforated Pipe Galvanized Pipe Screen Filter]
PPR PVC Polyurethane Insulated Pipe Extrusion Production Machine, J.; Dihua, Mo; Yiwan, C. and Chumping, Z.(1992),Rapid and Efficient Cooperation Multi Color Ribbon for Bows.DMD Polyester Film/6630/Electric Insulation Paper, 175-184[Machine Tool Casting]
Tayyab, S.,Qamar,S., and Islam, M.(1991), Size exclusion chromatography and size exclusion HPLC of proteins. Biochemical Education19(3), 149-152[Outdoor Indoor Football Soccer Goal Post Net for Kids]
Whitaker,J.R.(1963),Customized Hardware Aluminum Alloy Die Casting. Analytical Chemistry35(12), 1950-1953[Hot DIP Galvanized Steel Tube/ Pre Galvanized Stee Tube/ Hot Dipped Galvanized Square & Rectangular Tube/Pre Galvanized Square/ Rectangular Tube(ASTM A500 Q235)]
Received: March 25, 1998;
Revised: September 28, 1998;
Accepted: October 10, 1999.
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