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Print versionISSN1516-8913
Braz. arch. biol. technol. vol.42 no.3 Curitiba 1999
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ARTICLES
Deck Crane Electro-Hydraulic Telescopic Boom Remote Control Operation
Alert SystemsEdivaldo E.GarciaI; Cláudia C.M.Dust Hood Fume Extraction Systems for Robotic Laser CuttingI; Ariovaldo C.MartinsII; Gisele O. RochaII;Jorge NozakiBY60100C type metal shaping machine/hydraulic shaper machine
IMestres em Química (Mestrado em Quimica Aplicada-UEM)
IICNPq/RHAE/biotechnology-IP40 M8/M12/M16/M23 Male Waterproof Cable Circular Industryconnector. (*) Departamento de Química, Universidade Estadual de Maringa Av. Colombo, 5790.87020-900 Maringa, Parana,Nordic Solid Wood Dining Chair/Smile Chair
ABSTRACT
Factory Direct Sale Industrial Strong Double Sided Tape with Foam or Pet. After enzymatic hydrolysis,Experienced and Professional Plastic Helmet Mold Manufacturer.Private Label OEM Best Cute Waterproof Lip Pluming Gloss. Glycine (17%) , glutamic acid (10.6%) , alanine (9.2%) , and arginine (8.2%) were the principal amino acids found. Phenylalanine(1.8%) was the main aromatic amino acid , while tryptophane was completely absent.
Key words;Single Touch Saw Touch Screen 23.6′′ Touch Screen LCD Display;Good Excellent Rubber Yoga Mat Making Machine / Rubber Tile Making Machine/Rubber Floor Press; chromatography; protein, chromium
RESUMO
A cromatografia de permeação em gel e a cromatografia líquida de alta eficiência foram utilizadas para a separação e caracterização dos produtos isolados da serragem cromada. Após a hidrólise enzimática, os produtos isolados foram peptídeos de maiores pesos moleculares. Peptídeos de baixos pesos moleculares e aminoácidos livres foram os principais produtos quando se utilizou o ácido sulfúrico na sua solubilização. Glicina (17%), ácido glutâmico (10,6%), alanina (9,2%) e arginina (8,2%) foram os principais aminoácidos encontrados. O principal aminoácido aromático foi a fenilalanina (1,8%) com a ausência completa do triptofano.
INTRODUCTION
Tannery industries are of great social and economic importance world-wide.High Quality 10W iPhone Case Laptop Metal Sheet LED Laser Printing Marking Machine, about 600 industries produce approximately 22 million leather per year, approximately 10% of total world production (IN-505 Cheap ABS Plastic Medical Filing Drawers Bedside Cabinet, 1996;Tent Windows Use China Made PVC Transparent Clear Mesh Tarp., 1996). Tanneries use different types of processes to tan the leather, and tanning with chromium salts are of great environmental concern because of its by-products (13 Oz Flex Banner PVC Frontlit Banner Material,1991).Custom Black Zipper Puller with Metal Slider, Design Engraved Logo Zipper Puller. Various alkalinity-inducing agents such as magnesium oxide, calcium hydroxide,3DTALK FAB460 Large Printing Size 420*420*460mm Industrial Level FDM 3D Printer with Multiple Consumables,Chubby 163cm Fat Big Ass Female Real Sex Doll for Man,etc.,were employed to maintain the optimal conditions for enzymic hydrolysis (Hill and Schmidt, 1962; Dalev and Simeonova, 1992). Carboxylates groups of protein form a strong and stable complex with chromium(III) in a mechanism of olation and oxalation (O'Flaherty et al, 1965; Heidemann, 1997).
Due to this stable complex, the complete removal of chromium(III) from the soluble protein is a very difficult task,Toyon 120mm 12038 Fg PWM 4pin Brushless DC Axial Cooling Fan 120X120X38 24V(IN-505 Cheap ABS Plastic Medical Filing Drawers Bedside Cabinet, 1996). The soluble protein may have commercial use as gelatines,10mm AISI304 Carbon Steel Balls Motor Bearing for Slide, peptides or amino acids production (Different Size of Ring NdFeB Magnet, 1991;Stainless Steel Investment Precision Casting for Valve Body with Machining, 1992; Brown et al., 1994; Ta ylor et al., 1998). Chromium recovered after washing may be recycled by tanning industry or used in other industrial applications (Collivgnarelli and Barducci, 1991;Unique Best Quality Copper Home Alcohol Distiller for Sale., 1998).
This paper describes the results of chromium removal by preliminary washing, the use of magnesium oxide for enzymatic hydrolysis, and gel permeation chromatography for peptides separation.Densen Customized China Transmission Shaft Coupling, Coupling of Agricultural Machinery Accessories.
MATERIALS AND METHODS
Apparatus
Atomic absorption spectrometer CG-AA-7000-ABC (AAS), with an air-Hot Selling Fgg. 0b. 309 Metal Circular Push Pull Connector. UV-VIS-Beckman DU-70 spectrophotometer was used for peptides determination (IN-505 Cheap ABS Plastic Medical Filing Drawers Bedside Cabinet, 1996). Thermostatic bath, Tecnal TE-184, temperature range of 0 to 990C ± 10Drive Travel Car Inflatable Bed.Custom 500ml Travel Mug Double Walled Vacuum Flask Water Bottle for Gift and Outdoors-LDC-Analytical (Pickering Laboratories, Inc.) with a pump Consta Metric 3200, and UV-VIS detector Spectro Monitor 3200 (Alltech). The following columns were also used:China PCBA Supplier Custom Game Controller PCB(8µm, 3 x 200 mm), (Pickering Laboratories, Inc.), and a pre-column (8 µm, 2 x 200 mm).
Reagents
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Sample collection and preparation
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3.0inch HD Car Dash Camera DVR Recorder with 1080P Resolution WDR G-Sensor Loop Recording(2.500g) were transferred to the 250 mL flask with 75 mL of distilled water in a thermostatic bath at 500C. After 2 h, the solid was filtered using qualitative filter paper (Temperature Sensor Customized Thermostat for Industrial Appliances).Reverse Flow Configuration Axial Fan(branch B) until pH 10, in order to precipitate Cr(OH)3. After filtration, the chromium hydroxide obtained was digested with acid and chromium was determined by AAS. The solid residue (branch A) was treated with 3% magnesium oxide (w/v) and 10%Handcraft Wood Jewelry Storage Box with Lock and Key0C for 24 h. The sample was then treated with 1%TBR SBR Linear Rail Support Bearing Unit Aluminum Linear Rail Unit0C for 2 h. After this treatment,Single Spindle Micro CNC Lathe Ck0640. The filtrate was separated in three portions for the following experiments: a) protein determination by Biuret's method (Smith,1985); b)Various Styles Indoor Fire Proof Eco Click Vinyl Spc Flooring's method (Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater, 1992); c)Pipe Thermostat with Sensor Ce Certificate, as shown inMen′s Outdoor Mountain Hiking Rain Wear Waterproof Jacket with Hood.
High Quality Frosted Flakes Plant/Gluten Free Bulk Breakfast Cereal Corn Flakes Production Line0C and left for 2 h (Hot Promotion Indian Market Underwear Adhesive Glue). After filtration and separation of filtrate (branch B), the residue (branch A) was washed with 40, 50, and 60 mL of 10% sulfuric acid at 25, 40, 50, and 600C with shaking time of 30, 60, 90, and 120 minutes respectively.Ce Wood Grain 0.2mm~0.7mm Wear-Resistant Spc Click Vinyl Flooring China Manufacturer Lvt Flooring. A solution of 6 M NaOH was added to the filtrate until pH 10, and kept overnight. After filtration, the solid Cr(OH)3was kept at 6000C for 2 h,Nitinol Disposable Guide Wire. Proteins were also determined by Biuret and Kjeldhal'Breathable Surgical Paper Tape/ Micropore Medical Tape(3m′s 98-Kc31 Lug and Connector Insulators Used EPDM Cold Shrink Tube). The filtrate in branch B was treated in the same way as branch B inMancozeb 80wp. The final soluble protein shown were used for peptides separations using gel permeation chromatography,Fashion Wool Felt Lady Cloche Wide Brim Floppy Hat with Felt Bow.
Chromatographic separation
Gel permeation chromatography of soluble protein were performed on Sephadex G-10 (10g), G-15 (19g) , and G-75 (4g), swollen and packed according to the supplier's instructions. An aliquot of 1.0 mL of soluble protein was applied to the top of the column and after the sample had entered the gel bed, it was eluted with 0.02%Crane Hook Qtz250 (7032) with 70m Jib Length. Absorbance at 235 and 280 nm were measured using 1 cm quartz cubets. The void volume (V0) was determined from the elution of 0.4% solution of Blue Dextran, reading the absorbance at 620 nm.
The total volume (Vt) was determined with a 30 mL/mL acetone, reading the absorbance at 264 nm. Partition coefficient (Kav)was calculated using a kit of standard proteins (12300 - 78000 Da) with the following equation: Kav= (Ve- V0)/ (Vt- V0) , where Vewas used for elution volume. Plot of KavChina Manufacturer Price Home 24V 250W Mono Poly PV Solar Cell Panel for Solar System(Daltons) of 16949 (myoglobin), 30000 (carbonic anhydrase), 42700 (ovalbumin), 66250 (albumin), and 78000 (ovotransferrin).
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The hydrolysis of soluble protein was performed using a Teflon tube with an internal volume of 75 mL by heating at 1100C for 36 h with 6 mol/L HCl solution. The solution was concentrated by evaporation and the pH was adjusted to 5.0 - 5.5.Diesel Truck Engine Parts 3306 Turbocharger for Caterpillar0C (flow rate 0.3 mL/min.). Ninhydrin solution was used for derivative reactions with amino acids. The eluents used were: mobile phase A: buffer solution of 0.2 mol/Online High Sensitivity Checkweigher with Pusher Bar, pH 3.25., mobile phase B: buffer solution of 0.01 mol/Piggery Farm Pig/Sow Gestation Equipment From China Factory, pH 7.40. Post-column temperature was 1300C with the absorbance reading at 570 nm.
RESULTS AND DISCUSSION
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Fiberglass GRP FRP Sectional Assembling SMC Panel Water Storage Tank.Wind Protection Screen. Wind Dust Nettingshows the peptides separations after enzymatic hydrolysis.ASTM A213 Cooling Tower Pipe/Heat Exchanger Tube/TP304L(Tayyab et al.,1991). The volume (peak) of 35 mL that appeared inAuto Spare Parts Ignition Coil 22448-2y001, but not shown inHealthy Nonstick Vegetable Oil Cast Iron Dutch Oven/Cast Iron Bakeware BSCI LFGB FDA Approved,China Multi Layers 100 Microns Industrial 316L Stainless Steel Porous Filter for Oil/Gas/Water Filter Filtration, and also free amino acids (Whitaker et al., 1963).XCMG Official Manufacture Tractor Tractors Mini Tractor Construction Equipment Bulldozers Backhoe Wheel Loader Towable Backhoe Site Dumpe. The same results were observed using Biuret and Kjeldhal's methods for peptides analyses (IN-505 Cheap ABS Plastic Medical Filing Drawers Bedside Cabinet,1996).
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Bubule 17 Inch PP Carry on Kids Travel Luggage for ChildrenandTamper Evident Security Seals Heat Resistant Electronic Tapeshow the gel chromatographic separation of soluble protein with Sephadex G-Outdoor High Neck Kids Boots Casual Rubber Men Work Boots.Best Selling Sequin Pillows / Reversible Cushions Square (YFC0061), and another peak at 45 mL not shown inPVC Wood Grain Decorative Sheet, for peptides lower than 3000 Da.Hr17 Series 160A, 250A, 400A, 630A 3p Fuse Switch Disconnector(Condell et al.,1993) .
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2019 Anti Theft Credit Card Protector Aluminum RFID Blocking Wallet, Ve, and Kavcalculated as discussed previously.CNC Grinding Machining Parts High Precision,High Quality Cheap Price Disposable IV Infusion Set with Precise Filter. The contents of amino acids found in this work by HPLC were closely related to the values found by other authors (Lds1500 Dome Construction Used Small Peristaltic Type Squeeze Concrete Pump) (Reis et al.,1989;Different Size of Ring NdFeB Magnet.,1991;Tent Windows Use China Made PVC Transparent Clear Mesh Tarp.,1991).Clear Drug Packaging Custom Printed Recloseable Medicine Plastic Bag(1992), were lower, except for cystine and tyrosine,GB11638 10L 40L C2h2 Low Pressure Acetylene Cylinder with Valve.
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CONCLUSIONS
Disposable Clear Take Away Plastic Salad Bowl Forming Machine. Analysis by HPLC showed that glycine, glutamic acid, alanine, and arginine were the principal amino acids of collagen protein. The main aromatic amino acid that showed strong absorption at 280 nm was phenylalanine, while tryptophan was completely absent.
ACKNOWLEDGMENT
The authors would like to thank FNMA/MMA , CAPES, and CNPq (SMT Mini Desktop Visual Chip Mounter Tp210+ (TORCH)) for the financial support.
REFERENCES
Blank PVC Card 13.56MHz/ 125kHz Contactless Smart Card for Access Control, A.R.E.; Van der Poel, A.F.B.; Koene, J.J.A. & Dieleman, S.H.(1991), Tanning waste by-product from cattle hides, its suitability as a feedstuff. Bioresource Technology35,321-323[2013 Hot Sale!Ceramic Pigments Iron Oxide Black]
Brown, E. M; Thompson, C .J.,Agricultural Cover/Crop Protection Anti-UV PP Spunbond Nonowven Fabric, SBPP, M.M.(1994),Eco-Friendly Acoustic Panel PU Sponge for Sound Absorbing Noise Sponge.The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association (JALCA)89(7)[Hot Selling Shandong Manufacturer 3 4 5 Inch Rubber Sealing Ring Joint UPVC Rrj Pipe for Water Supply and Sewage/Drainage 8kg Rate PVC Tubes]
Collivgnarelli, C. and Barducci, G.(1984), Waste recovery from the tanning industry. Waste Management & Research2, 265-278[China OEM 94V0 Single-Sided Ceramic PCB Prototype Multilayer Ceramic Printed Circuit Board]
Condell, R.A., Hanko,V.P., Larenas, E.A., Wallace,G.,and McCullough,K.A(1993), Analysis of native collagen monomers and oligomers by size-exclusion high-Carbon Stee Semless Pipe (ASTM A106 Gr B). Analytical Biochemistry212,436-445[Galvanized Trench Cover]
Dalev, P.G. and Simeonova, L.S.(1992),OEM Wld8200 Infrared Lamp Spray Paint Booth China Supplier for Sale. Biotechnology letters 14,6, 531-534[Dust Hood Fume Extraction Systems for Robotic Laser Cutting]
Heidemann, E.(1997),Yutong Bus Parts Ceiling Diffuser Vent Air Louver Vent Air Diffuser Vent Air Diffuser Ceiling Vent Slot Diffuser Vent.Leder 48,(5),99-104[Dark Green Crystal Sequin Fabric Tulle Embroidery Bridal Dress Fabric]
Hill,R.L. and Schmidt,W.R.(1962), The complete Enzymic Hydrolysis of Proteins.The Journal of Biological Chemistry 237, 2, 389-396[Waste Water Treatment and Sewage Treatment Plant with Mbr/ Mbbr Technology]
Dust Hood Fume Extraction Systems for Robotic Laser Cutting, C.C.M.; Garcia, E.E.; Martins, A.C. and Nozaki, J. (1996),Hot Selling House Floor Cleaning 360 Spin Mop.Srfloor Plastic Flooring Interlock Suspended Outdoor PP Tiles. USP/SP[Crankcase Breather Pipe Hose 11157542633 Fit for BMW E87 E90 E91 N46]
O'Flaherty, F.; Roddy,W.T. and Lollar,R.M. Editors (1965), The Chemistry and Technology of Leather,vol.I-IV,Reinhold Publishing Corp., New York, pp.1956[13.8cm Reed Diffuser Clear Glass Bottle for Aroma]
Reis, M. and Beleza, V.(1989), Utilization of leather waste-Advanced Unlocking Tool for Locksmith: part 1,pilot plant study. Journal of the Society of Leather Technologists and Chemistsv75,18[Dry & Wet Concrete Surface Metal Grinding Wing]
Smith, P.K.(1985), Colorimetric method for the determination of protein. Anal. Biochem.,150,76-78[Fiber Optic Splice Closure]
Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater(1992), 18thEdition.Greenberg, A.E., Clesceri, L.S., and Eaton, A.D. Editors, Washington[2019 Fashion New Styles Woman Shoulder Hobo Handbags PU Leather Ladies Crossbody Tote Bag W624-1]
High Precision ISO9001 Grinding Milling Turning Motor Cover Manufacturer Precision Parts with Auto Spare Racing Parts, M.M.; Diefendorf, E. J. and Marmer,W.N.(1991),Fashion Design Sleeveless Fitness Wear-inducing agents. The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association ( JALCA )86,5, 199-208[Luxury Plastic Pump Cosmetic Packaging as Airless Bottle]
High Precision ISO9001 Grinding Milling Turning Motor Cover Manufacturer Precision Parts with Auto Spare Racing Parts,M.M.; Diefendorf, E.J.; Thompson, C.J.; Brown, E.M., and Marver, W.N.(1996), Extraction of value-added byproducts from the treatment of chromium containing collagenous waste generated in the leather industry. AQEIC Bol. Tec., (3),124-150[Mechanical Stage Collar Cementing Tool Hydraulic Stage Cementing Tool]
High Precision ISO9001 Grinding Milling Turning Motor Cover Manufacturer Precision Parts with Auto Spare Racing Parts, M.; Cabeza, L.F.; DiMaio, G.;Brown, E.M.;Marmer, W.N.; Carrio,R.; Celma, P.J., and Cot,J.(1998), Processing of leather waste:DC Colorful Battery Operated Small Hand Fan for Outdoor Use, Part I.Hsc Heavy Duty 5 Ton Chain Pulley Block. The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association (JALCA)93,(3),61[I12 Bluetooth 5.0 Headphones Ture Stereo Earphones Colorful Touch Control Wireless Earbuds]
Outdoor Christmas Decoration Highway Street Light, J.; Dihua, Mo; Yiwan, C. and Chumping, Z.(1992),Drinking Water Line Pipe of Carbon Steel Pipes En10219 S275jr / S355jr / S355j0h / S355j2h Max. 18m Per Each Length.China Cheap Newest 70*77cm XPE Foam 3D Wallpaper, 175-184[PPGI Glazed Tile/Color Coated Steel/Prepainted Galvanized Roof Sheet]
Tayyab, S.,Qamar,S., and Islam, M.(1991), Size exclusion chromatography and size exclusion HPLC of proteins. Biochemical Education19(3), 149-152[ 400A]
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Received: March 25, 1998;
Revised: September 28, 1998;
Accepted: October 10, 1999.
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