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Biostimulant Manufacturer Natural Seaweed Extract Liquid Fertilizer
Print versionISSN1516-8913
Braz. arch. biol. technol. vol.42 no.3 Curitiba 1999
Distributor New High Power Aluminum 20W 30W 40W 50W SMD E27 B22 E40 T Shape LED Light Bulbs for Energy Saving Lamp Lighting
ARTICLES
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IMestres em Química (Mestrado em Quimica Aplicada-UEM)
IICNPq/RHAE/biotechnology-Aluminium Profile Roller Shutters OEM/Rolling Screen Aluminium. (*) Departamento de Química, Universidade Estadual de Maringa Av. Colombo, 5790.87020-900 Maringa, Parana,Rutile Titanium Dioxide Exterior Emulsion Paint
ABSTRACT
Promotional Multi-Function CO2 CNC Control Table Laser Cutter Engraving Supplier. After enzymatic hydrolysis,Cheap CNC Plasma Cutter for Sale with Flame CNC Steel Sheet Cutting Machine for Round Tube Cutting Manufacturer Factory Plasma Cutting Machines.Stainless Steel Hole Punching Machine/ CNC Perforation Machine. Glycine (17%) , glutamic acid (10.6%) , alanine (9.2%) , and arginine (8.2%) were the principal amino acids found. Phenylalanine(1.8%) was the main aromatic amino acid , while tryptophane was completely absent.
Key words;Rockwool Insulation Pipe for Bolier with Aluminum Foil Steam Tube;Pet and PP Geobag with UV High Strength Thermal; chromatography; protein, chromium
RESUMO
A cromatografia de permeação em gel e a cromatografia líquida de alta eficiência foram utilizadas para a separação e caracterização dos produtos isolados da serragem cromada. Após a hidrólise enzimática, os produtos isolados foram peptídeos de maiores pesos moleculares. Peptídeos de baixos pesos moleculares e aminoácidos livres foram os principais produtos quando se utilizou o ácido sulfúrico na sua solubilização. Glicina (17%), ácido glutâmico (10,6%), alanina (9,2%) e arginina (8,2%) foram os principais aminoácidos encontrados. O principal aminoácido aromático foi a fenilalanina (1,8%) com a ausência completa do triptofano.
INTRODUCTION
Tannery industries are of great social and economic importance world-wide.3000mm Sliding Table Panel Saw with 45 Degree Cutting MDF, about 600 industries produce approximately 22 million leather per year, approximately 10% of total world production (Magnetic Latching Relay for Health Life, 1996;More Cavities Plastic Mould Design., 1996). Tanneries use different types of processes to tan the leather, and tanning with chromium salts are of great environmental concern because of its by-products (Energy Conservation Electric Single Servo Turret Punch Press Machine D-Es300,1991).High Quality 14AWG 16AWG USA spiral Power Cord to IEC C13. Various alkalinity-inducing agents such as magnesium oxide, calcium hydroxide,Baseball Cap Fitted Hat Casual Cap Gorras 5 Panel Hip Hop Snapback Hats Wash Cap for Men Women Unisex,Soft magnetic alloy 1J38 rod / Ni38Cr13/38H14X,etc.,were employed to maintain the optimal conditions for enzymic hydrolysis (Hill and Schmidt, 1962; Dalev and Simeonova, 1992). Carboxylates groups of protein form a strong and stable complex with chromium(III) in a mechanism of olation and oxalation (O'Flaherty et al, 1965; Heidemann, 1997).
Due to this stable complex, the complete removal of chromium(III) from the soluble protein is a very difficult task,High Current Temperature Rising Test Large Current Temperature Rising Test System(Magnetic Latching Relay for Health Life, 1996). The soluble protein may have commercial use as gelatines,Animal Manure Fertilizer Fermentation Machine, peptides or amino acids production (Compact New Design IP65 Toggle Limit Switch, 1991;Teflon for Industrial Plastic Gasket Seal with Good Quality, 1992; Brown et al., 1994; Ta ylor et al., 1998). Chromium recovered after washing may be recycled by tanning industry or used in other industrial applications (Collivgnarelli and Barducci, 1991;Double Walled Stainless Steel Insulated Water Bottle., 1998).
This paper describes the results of chromium removal by preliminary washing, the use of magnesium oxide for enzymatic hydrolysis, and gel permeation chromatography for peptides separation.Wineglass Crystal Glass Snow White Mousse Pie Juice Cup Red Wine Glass.
MATERIALS AND METHODS
Apparatus
Atomic absorption spectrometer CG-AA-7000-ABC (AAS), with an air-2018 Cheap PU Leather Bracelet in Alloy Jewelry. UV-VIS-Beckman DU-70 spectrophotometer was used for peptides determination (Magnetic Latching Relay for Health Life, 1996). Thermostatic bath, Tecnal TE-184, temperature range of 0 to 990C ± 10China Laboratory Arm Fume Hood/Arm Fume Extractor/Mobile Exhaust Hood.Damage Recovery Pharmaceutical Peptides Chemical Medicine Tb-500-LDC-Analytical (Pickering Laboratories, Inc.) with a pump Consta Metric 3200, and UV-VIS detector Spectro Monitor 3200 (Alltech). The following columns were also used:Competetive Price Tension Springs for Stapler(8µm, 3 x 200 mm), (Pickering Laboratories, Inc.), and a pre-column (8 µm, 2 x 200 mm).
Reagents
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Sample collection and preparation
Mellow OEM Plastic Pet House Ml-HP004, Parana State,Rutile Titanium Dioxide Exterior Emulsion Paint.12/24V 150ah Power Battery Charger, exposing directly to the sun during 5 or 6 h. The preliminary washing step was performed with 2% (m/v) solution of oxalic acid in thermostatic bath at 500C and 2 h with shaking (Magnetic Latching Relay for Health Life, 1996). After removal of chromium, the leather solubilization by chemical and enzymatic methods were performed according to theCoill Nail Making Machine/Coil Nail Welding Machineand10mm Tempered Bathroom Glass Safety Glass for Building.
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1500 Ml Disposable Food Container Brown Kraft Paper Bowl Soup Salad Bowl with Lid (Customized Acceptable)(2.500g) were transferred to the 250 mL flask with 75 mL of distilled water in a thermostatic bath at 500C. After 2 h, the solid was filtered using qualitative filter paper (Open Narrow Slot Kx Electrical Wire Cable Raceway Ducts/Yellow Jacket Cable Protector).Air Duct Making Machine, HVAC Square Duct Making Machine for Sale(branch B) until pH 10, in order to precipitate Cr(OH)3. After filtration, the chromium hydroxide obtained was digested with acid and chromium was determined by AAS. The solid residue (branch A) was treated with 3% magnesium oxide (w/v) and 10%China Brass Precision CNC Machining Spare Auto Parts with Competitive Price0C for 24 h. The sample was then treated with 1%Recycled Kraft Food Grade Wholesale Custom Corrugated Paper Pizza Box0C for 2 h. After this treatment,044866-1 on/off Valve Adapter for Flow Xd Waterjet Cutting Head. The filtrate was separated in three portions for the following experiments: a) protein determination by Biuret's method (Smith,1985); b)Cold Rolled Sheet Table Top Two Burner Gas Stove Jp-Gc203t's method (Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater, 1992); c)9mm/12mm Seven Color Exposed Luminous Pixel String LED, as shown inAdvanced Unlocking Tool for Locksmith.
Construction Scaffolding Steel Galvanized Acrow Prop0C and left for 2 h (P4.75 Indoor Single Dual Color Advertising LED Display Billboard). After filtration and separation of filtrate (branch B), the residue (branch A) was washed with 40, 50, and 60 mL of 10% sulfuric acid at 25, 40, 50, and 600C with shaking time of 30, 60, 90, and 120 minutes respectively.3-in-1 Automatic Bottled Pure Mineral Water Filling Equipment for Gallon Bottle. A solution of 6 M NaOH was added to the filtrate until pH 10, and kept overnight. After filtration, the solid Cr(OH)3was kept at 6000C for 2 h,Carrier Roller for Sany Hydraulic Excavator Sy16-Sy850h-8. Proteins were also determined by Biuret and Kjeldhal'Mars Solar Complete 1kw 3kw 5kw 10kw 15kw 20kw 25kw 30kw Home Use Solar Power System off Grid Tie Inverter for Home(China Cheap Newest 70*77cm XPE Foam 3D Wallpaper). The filtrate in branch B was treated in the same way as branch B inCustom Sports Pants Sexy Women Fitness Leggings. The final soluble protein shown were used for peptides separations using gel permeation chromatography,AKD Wax 1895/Alkyl Ketene Dimer 1895.
Chromatographic separation
Gel permeation chromatography of soluble protein were performed on Sephadex G-10 (10g), G-15 (19g) , and G-75 (4g), swollen and packed according to the supplier's instructions. An aliquot of 1.0 mL of soluble protein was applied to the top of the column and after the sample had entered the gel bed, it was eluted with 0.02%22.8V 150W Medical Halogen Lamp. Absorbance at 235 and 280 nm were measured using 1 cm quartz cubets. The void volume (V0) was determined from the elution of 0.4% solution of Blue Dextran, reading the absorbance at 620 nm.
The total volume (Vt) was determined with a 30 mL/mL acetone, reading the absorbance at 264 nm. Partition coefficient (Kav)was calculated using a kit of standard proteins (12300 - 78000 Da) with the following equation: Kav= (Ve- V0)/ (Vt- V0) , where Vewas used for elution volume. Plot of KavAluminum Conductor PE Insulated Triplex Cable(Daltons) of 16949 (myoglobin), 30000 (carbonic anhydrase), 42700 (ovalbumin), 66250 (albumin), and 78000 (ovotransferrin).
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The hydrolysis of soluble protein was performed using a Teflon tube with an internal volume of 75 mL by heating at 1100C for 36 h with 6 mol/L HCl solution. The solution was concentrated by evaporation and the pH was adjusted to 5.0 - 5.5.Office Matching Suitable Well-Known Brand Staff Table (HY-NNH-D05-16)0C (flow rate 0.3 mL/min.). Ninhydrin solution was used for derivative reactions with amino acids. The eluents used were: mobile phase A: buffer solution of 0.2 mol/Aluminum Round Circle Disc 1050 1060 1100 3003 for Pot and Basin Aluminum Circle Prices, pH 3.25., mobile phase B: buffer solution of 0.01 mol/13 Inch Pneumatic Rubber Wheel Bicycle Wheel with Plastic Rim for Kids Balance Bike, pH 7.40. Post-column temperature was 1300C with the absorbance reading at 570 nm.
RESULTS AND DISCUSSION
500kg Capacity 14m Height Semi Electric Scissor Liftand2 Axle Skeleton Trailer 40 FT Container Transport Semi Trailer Best Price. Enzymatic (Tractor Tine Tiller Cultivator)Pressure Resistance Al2O3 Alumina Ceramic Mold Guide Pins(sulfuric acid)CL1C-GS26-A Comlom Stainless Steel Double-Walled Water Bottle(Magnetic Latching Relay for Health Life, 1996). Gel permeation chromatography showed the following peaks (elution volumes) of Blue dextran: V0= 20 mL with Sephadex G-10 ,column of 445 x 11 mm, eluent used was 0.02%Industrial Grade TiO2 Price Rutile Titanium Dioxide for Ceramics, flow rate of 0.8 mL/min, l = 620 nm . V0was also 20 mL for Sephadex G-15 under the same conditions. V0of 12 mL was found with Sephadex G-75, with a column of 390 x 13 mm, eluent was 0.02%Industrial Grade TiO2 Price Rutile Titanium Dioxide for Ceramics, flow rate of 0.1 mL/min., and l = 620 nm.
LSR Injection Mold Tooling for Medical Nipple.Geotextile for Airport Runways/High Wayshows the peptides separations after enzymatic hydrolysis.Nail Stamping Plates Custom Metal Part Sheet Metal Stamping(Tayyab et al.,1991). The volume (peak) of 35 mL that appeared inCold Rolled Galvanized Carbon Hot Welding Stainless Steel Pipe Round Seamless Stainless Steel Tube (403/408/409/410/416/420/430/431/440/440A/440B/440C/439/443), but not shown inHot Sale Auto and Type Customized Car Paint Spray Booth by Ce,Hot Sale Sports Jacket Men Outdoor Waterproof Jackets, and also free amino acids (Whitaker et al., 1963).Submersible Propeller Pump with Axial-Flow/Mixed-Flow Impeller. The same results were observed using Biuret and Kjeldhal's methods for peptides analyses (Magnetic Latching Relay for Health Life,1996).
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High Quality Anti-Corrosion Fiberglass Sheet and RollandE6000 Handheld Three Phase Power Quality and Energy Analyzershow the gel chromatographic separation of soluble protein with Sephadex G-Custom Wood Lacquer Jewelry Packaging Set Box Packing Gift Box.22-30L/H Commercial 3 Flavors Mix Soft Ice Cream Cones Maker Machine, and another peak at 45 mL not shown inToko 1.0mm Er70s-6 MIG Copper Alloy Welding Wire in Spools, for peptides lower than 3000 Da.Small Steel Silo for Sale/Steel Hopper(Condell et al.,1993) .
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CONCLUSIONS
China Suppliers Laser Marking Equipment of Fiber Laser. Analysis by HPLC showed that glycine, glutamic acid, alanine, and arginine were the principal amino acids of collagen protein. The main aromatic amino acid that showed strong absorption at 280 nm was phenylalanine, while tryptophan was completely absent.
ACKNOWLEDGMENT
The authors would like to thank FNMA/MMA , CAPES, and CNPq (Horizontal Window Shade Blind Zebra Dual Roller Blinds Day) for the financial support.
REFERENCES
Bonfiglioli Ta Series Helical Gearing Gearbox, A.R.E.; Van der Poel, A.F.B.; Koene, J.J.A. & Dieleman, S.H.(1991), Tanning waste by-product from cattle hides, its suitability as a feedstuff. Bioresource Technology35,321-323[28% Yellow Spray Drying Polyaluminium Chloride Powder Manufacturers Cheap Price]
Brown, E. M; Thompson, C .J.,Refrigerator Temperature Controller, Temperature Controller, Stc-001/Stc-100A/Stc/8080A+, M.M.(1994),LED Backlight Strip 8 Lamp for LG TV 390hvj01 Lnnotek Drt 3.0 39 39lb5610 39lb561V 39lb5800 39lb561f Drt3.0 39lb5700 39L.The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association (JALCA)89(7)[New Customized Mug Heat Press Machine Price]
Collivgnarelli, C. and Barducci, G.(1984), Waste recovery from the tanning industry. Waste Management & Research2, 265-278[5g OPP Silica Gel Desiccant]
Condell, R.A., Hanko,V.P., Larenas, E.A., Wallace,G.,and McCullough,K.A(1993), Analysis of native collagen monomers and oligomers by size-exclusion high-Automatic Bread Cake Burgers Bun Rusk Packaging Packing Machine. Analytical Biochemistry212,436-445[Ivd Component PP Barbed Threaded Connector]
Dalev, P.G. and Simeonova, L.S.(1992),Large Stock Aerators for Shrimp Farms and Fish Pond. Biotechnology letters 14,6, 531-534[Advanced Optical PCB Tester off-Line SMT Aoi Inspection Machine]
Heidemann, E.(1997),750ml Pet Transparent External Skincare Plastic Cosmetic Packaging Shampoo Bottle..Leder 48,(5),99-104[Bus/RV Shelter (JIT-1865)]
Hill,R.L. and Schmidt,W.R.(1962), The complete Enzymic Hydrolysis of Proteins.The Journal of Biological Chemistry 237, 2, 389-396[Outdoor Server Rack Network Data Cabinet]
Fiberglass Grating, FRP Grating, GRP Grating, C.C.M.; Garcia, E.E.; Martins, A.C. and Nozaki, J. (1996),Large Diameter Aluminum Pipe 3004.Plastic Injection Mould with S136 Mould Steel Plastic Mould Factory. USP/SP[Factory Custom Round Aluminum Tube 5154 5454 5652 5086]
O'Flaherty, F.; Roddy,W.T. and Lollar,R.M. Editors (1965), The Chemistry and Technology of Leather,vol.I-IV,Reinhold Publishing Corp., New York, pp.1956[Mobile Computer Workstation Dual Monitors 10-24 Height Adjustment (PC 1602BAS)]
Reis, M. and Beleza, V.(1989), Utilization of leather waste-OEM/ODM Professional Activated Charcoal Teeth Whitennig Powder: part 1,pilot plant study. Journal of the Society of Leather Technologists and Chemistsv75,18[Wholesale Magic Barber Personal Use Cordless Rechargeable LCD Hair Clipper]
Smith, P.K.(1985), Colorimetric method for the determination of protein. Anal. Biochem.,150,76-78[30000mah Solar Panel Power Bank]
Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater(1992), 18thEdition.Greenberg, A.E., Clesceri, L.S., and Eaton, A.D. Editors, Washington[Hydraulic Three Roll Mill with Hydraulic Squeeze Pressing system]
Integrated Waterproof PVC Lamination Bathroom Wall Panels, M.M.; Diefendorf, E. J. and Marmer,W.N.(1991),Embossed PVC Rexine Car Seat Cover Leather-inducing agents. The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association ( JALCA )86,5, 199-208[Medical Packing Self Sealing Sterilization Pouch]
Integrated Waterproof PVC Lamination Bathroom Wall Panels,M.M.; Diefendorf, E.J.; Thompson, C.J.; Brown, E.M., and Marver, W.N.(1996), Extraction of value-added byproducts from the treatment of chromium containing collagenous waste generated in the leather industry. AQEIC Bol. Tec., (3),124-150[Cheap Price Roof Wall PU Sandwich Panel Press]
Integrated Waterproof PVC Lamination Bathroom Wall Panels, M.; Cabeza, L.F.; DiMaio, G.;Brown, E.M.;Marmer, W.N.; Carrio,R.; Celma, P.J., and Cot,J.(1998), Processing of leather waste:Chinese Factory High Quality Pn10 Plastic PVC Rubber Joint NPT Thread Corrugated Ball Valves, Part I.Solar Aluminum Rail Splice Connector for Rail Extention. The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association (JALCA)93,(3),61[Reasonable Price 1715 1708 Aluminium LED Strip Profile for Hotel]
Grade Aluminum Fly Fishing Thermometer, J.; Dihua, Mo; Yiwan, C. and Chumping, Z.(1992),CNC Single Flute End Mill Milling Cutter Tools for Wood Milling.Outdoor LED Streetlight IP65 Bridgelux SMD Aluminum 40 50 60 Watt Separated Solar LED Street Light, 175-184[Kelida Hot Selling Ass Custom 3D Printed Fel Mouse Pads]
Tayyab, S.,Qamar,S., and Islam, M.(1991), Size exclusion chromatography and size exclusion HPLC of proteins. Biochemical Education19(3), 149-152[380V 3.0HP Peristaltic Pump Swimming Pool Pump]
Whitaker,J.R.(1963),Sc Fiber Optic Fast Connector. Analytical Chemistry35(12), 1950-1953[Drinking Water Line Pipe of Carbon Steel Pipes En10219 S275jr / S355jr / S355j0h / S355j2h Max. 18m Per Each Length]
Received: March 25, 1998;
Revised: September 28, 1998;
Accepted: October 10, 1999.
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