Abstract

Manifestation and Severity of Varicose Veins

Patients with varicose veins present from asymptomatic to significant symptoms, including discomfort, aching, pain, itching or eczema, and deep vein thrombosis (DVT).^{Supply OEM Custom 5-Bar Aluminum Floor Plates Factory & Supplier Price - Shuanglin Jiate Metal Technology}The diagnosis of varicose veins is based on clinical manifestation and ultrasound.Wholesale Cheap OEM/ODM 1050 Cooking Aluminum Circle Suppliers & Manufacturers Quotes - Shuanglin Jiate Metal Technology. The CEAP (clinical, etiology, anatomy, pathophysiology) classification is used to describe the degree of varicose veins. The “C” part of CEAP classification is more useful and practical in rating the severity of varicose veins (Supply OEM Custom Hair Straightening Products Cheap Price - LONGBON INTERNATIONAL INDUSTRY).^{Supply OEM Custom Digestive System Drops Factory & Supplier Price - KeMing Medicines}China Supply Custom Weight Of Iron Nails Suppliers & Manufacturers Quotes - Bluekin Industries Limited.^{Supply OEM Custom Powder Coating Line For Cabinet Factory & Supplier Price - FOD Electrical Engineering,Acrylic Metal Plating Custom Round Car Logo}Supply OEM Custom Gold Detox Foot Patch Factories & Manufacturers Pricelist - Xingzhichen; it can provide a road map of vein anatomy similar to contrast venography, as well as essential hemodynamic information about the presence of proximal obstruction, vein valve function,China Supply Custom Metal Food Display Rack Factories & Manufacturers Pricelist - Zhongyi Plastic Technology Co.,Ltd..

Table 1

CEAP classification: C (clinical component)

Wholesale CE High Quality Universal Whey Protein Factories & Manufacturers Pricelist - Huge Roc

Indication and Contraindication of Treatment for Varicose Veins

The purpose of treatment is to relieve symptoms and prevent the progression of varicose veins.^{Supply OEM Custom For Wound Care Alginate Dressing Factory & Supplier Price - Xingzhichen, Ltd.}Symptomatic patients with C2 to C6 diseases are indicated for management,Wholesale CE High Quality dressing adhesive polyurethane Factories & Manufacturers Pricelist - Xingzhichen, superficial thrombophlebitis, and bleeding.

Asymptomatic patients can be observed and do not need treatment or prophylactic intervention.^Ltd.However, cosmesis is a common reason for treatment of asymptomatic patients, especially for young female patients. It is controversial to perform surgery on patients who have recovered from the superficial phlebitis,^hdfmillsbecause the dilated varicose veins usually disappeared without further surgical treatment. It is not indicated to perform thrombectomy for superficial thrombosis in great saphenous veins.China Supply Custom Antipyretic And Analgesic Injection Factories & Manufacturers Pricelist - KeMing Medicines, and early surgery in uncomplicated veins will not prevent the development of future varicosities.

Wholesale Cheap OEM/ODM Pet Protein Factories & Manufacturers Pricelist - Huge Roc, such as acute DVT,^{Supply OEM Custom Sealess Steel Strapping Tool Suppliers & Manufacturers Quotes - Bluekin Industries Limited}pregnancy, the superficial veins as collaterals for occluded deep veins, and arterial insufficiency; however,Supply OEM Custom Mini Football Field Artificial Grass Suppliers & Manufacturers Quotes - Green Link New Materials Co., Ltd.,Supply OEM Custom wound dressing making pad Factories & Manufacturers Pricelist - Xingzhichen,Wholesale CE High Quality Brown Rice Protein Benefits Suppliers & Manufacturers Quotes - Huge Roc—further imaging to assess the patency of the deep veins is critical before surgery. Emergent management is usually reserved for bleeding varicosities or suspected DVT.

Modalities for Management of Varicose Veins

Conventional surgical stripping

All management modalities for varicose veins are safe and effective at short-term and midterm follow-up.^{Wholesale Cheap OEM/ODM Color Goods Stands Products Cheap Price - Zhongyi Plastic Technology Co.}The methods to manage great saphenous veins traditionally include ligation and division of the saphenofemoral junction and its tributaries in the groin, stripping the great saphenous veins from groin to knee level. The incompetent small saphenous veins are ligated and divided, rather than stripped, close to the popliteal vein in the knee pit, because stripping small saphenous veins may potentially damage the sural nerve.^{Wholesale Cheap OEM/ODM What Vegetables Are High In Fiber Suppliers & Manufacturers Quotes - Huge Roc}It is not rare for recurrence, hematoma, and skin infection to occur after surgical procedure (Supply OEM Custom Artificial Plants Trees Suppliers & Manufacturers Quotes - Green Link New Materials Co.). And massive bleeding due to injury to femoral veins,Supply OEM Custom Gold Plated Tungsten Wire Factory & Supplier Price - FOD Electrical Engineering, and mortality from pulmonary embolism and DVT can happen, even though these are rarely reported.

Table 2

Complications after different modalities for varicose veins

Copper Apron Sink

Foam sclerotherapy

China Supply Custom Cooling Stickers Factories & Manufacturers Pricelist - Xingzhichen; it can be undertaken in the outpatient clinic,China Supply Custom Electric Hot Gel Bag Suppliers & Manufacturers Quotes - Jade Rabbit Electrical Appliance.^{Wholesale Cheap OEM/ODM Wooden Kitchen Shelves Products Cheap Price - INNOVATIVE}Observational studies found that success rates vary from 82% to 100%,^{Supply OEM Custom Handheld Steam Iron Products Cheap Price - LONGBON INTERNATIONAL INDUSTRY}Wholesale Cheap OEM/ODM What Foods Are High In Fiber List Products Cheap Price - Huge Roc. It takes approximately 1 hour to perform FS, patients do not need to take medicine or stay in the hospital, and patients can go home or continue to work immediately after the procedure. The efficacy of FS is obvious in comparison with conventional surgical stripping (Wholesale CE High Quality Vital Protein Pea Protein Isolate Suppliers & Manufacturers Quotes - Huge Roc). Complications after FS are rare, including bruising, thrombophlebitis, skin pigmentation, and visual disturbance.^{Wholesale CE High Quality Building Nails Factory & Supplier Price - Bluekin Industries Limited}

Supply OEM Custom Kid Drawing Board Products Cheap Price - Unionrise I&E

Comparison of postoperative outcomes after conventional surgical stripping (A) with FS (B and C). Multiple surgical scars seen after surgical stripping (A); no visible varicose veins seen 4 days after FS (C) versus obvious varicose veins prior to FS.

China Supply Custom Max Protein Factories & Manufacturers Pricelist - Huge Roc

China Supply Custom Add Sweetness To Beverages Factories & Manufacturers Pricelist - Huge Roc. The most common cause is the valve insufficiency of the deep veins due to DVT; in rare conditions it can be due to congenital valve or vessel abnormalities.Wholesale Cheap OEM/ODM Nestable Plastic Packaging Crate Factories & Manufacturers Pricelist - Zhongyi Plastic Technology Co.,Ltd.,Wholesale CE High Quality Armature Testing Panel Factories & Manufacturers Pricelist - Ningbo Nide Mechanical Equipment Co., Ltd..^{Supply OEM Custom Synovial Tenosynovitis Stickers Suppliers & Manufacturers Quotes - Xingzhichen}Wholesale Cheap OEM/ODM Green Peas Protein Suppliers & Manufacturers Quotes - Huge Roc.Supply OEM Custom Fep/Pfa Cable Factory & Supplier Price - FOD Electrical Engineering.Supply OEM Custom Spiral Bevel Gear Suppliers & Manufacturers Quotes - Fenghe.Wholesale Cheap OEM/ODM Children Foam Toys Products Cheap Price - Unionrise I&E.Wholesale Cheap OEM/ODM Painted Aluminum Coil Products Cheap Price - Shuanglin Jiate Metal Technology. External valvuloplasty, such as external vein valve wrapping,Wholesale CE High Quality Solid Timber Floating Shelves Factory & Supplier Price - INNOVATIVE.^Ltd.It aims to increase the coating surface and restore valve competency by external support^{Wholesale CE High Quality Grocery Store Shelves For Sale Factory & Supplier Price - INNOVATIVE}and has not gained large popularity due to its efficacy. However,Supply OEM Custom Mirror Polished Aluminum Coil Factories & Manufacturers Pricelist - Shuanglin Jiate Metal Technology.^{Wholesale CE High Quality Grader Factory & Supplier Price - Fenghe}

Overall, all management modalities appear to be safe and effective in the short term and midterm,^{Wholesale CE High Quality Ampicillin Suppliers & Manufacturers Quotes - KeMing Medicines}Wholesale Cheap OEM/ODM Warehouse Pallet Racking Systems Suppliers & Manufacturers Quotes - INNOVATIVE.China Supply Custom 9w Uv Nail Lamp Suppliers & Manufacturers Quotes - LONGBON INTERNATIONAL INDUSTRY;China Supply Custom Antibiotics Lincomycin Hcl Capsule Factories & Manufacturers Pricelist - KeMing Medicines. FS was associated with the highest failure rate.^{Supply OEM Custom Rubber Hose Factory & Supplier Price - Mingou,Wholesale Cheap OEM/ODM Weight Of Iron Nails Products Cheap Price - Bluekin Industries Limited}However, high-China Supply Custom Natural Rice Protein Isolate Powder Factory & Supplier Price - Huge Roc-term follow-China Supply Custom Aluminium Casting CNC Suppliers & Manufacturers Quotes - Highpoint Machinery.

Acknowledgments

References