Abstract

Manifestation and Severity of Varicose Veins

Patients with varicose veins present from asymptomatic to significant symptoms, including discomfort, aching, pain, itching or eczema, and deep vein thrombosis (DVT).^{Wholesale CE High Quality 22 Awg Wire Factory & Supplier Price - Bluekin Industries Limited}The diagnosis of varicose veins is based on clinical manifestation and ultrasound.Wholesale Cheap OEM/ODM Buy Calcium Propionate Products Cheap Price - Huge Roc. The CEAP (clinical, etiology, anatomy, pathophysiology) classification is used to describe the degree of varicose veins. The “C” part of CEAP classification is more useful and practical in rating the severity of varicose veins (Supply OEM Custom Tape For Wound Dressing Factory & Supplier Price - Xingzhichen).^{Wholesale Cheap OEM/ODM Ptfe Teflon Cable Products Cheap Price - FOD Electrical Engineering}Supply OEM Custom Plastic Crate For Fish Factory & Supplier Price - Zhongyi Plastic Technology Co.,Ltd..^{Wholesale Cheap OEM/ODM Protein Shake Diet Factory & Supplier Price - Huge Roc,Magnetic Data Cable}Wholesale Cheap OEM/ODM Copper Foam Gun Nozzle Factories & Manufacturers Pricelist - Mingou; it can provide a road map of vein anatomy similar to contrast venography, as well as essential hemodynamic information about the presence of proximal obstruction, vein valve function,Supply OEM Custom Fitness Center Products Cheap Price - Green Link New Materials Co., Ltd..

Table 1

CEAP classification: C (clinical component)

China Supply Custom Plastic Crates China Price Suppliers & Manufacturers Quotes - Zhongyi Plastic Technology Co.

Indication and Contraindication of Treatment for Varicose Veins

The purpose of treatment is to relieve symptoms and prevent the progression of varicose veins.^{Supply OEM Custom 3x3 Galvanized Welded Wire Fence Products Cheap Price - Bluekin Industries Limited,Wholesale Cheap OEM/ODM Ammonium Bicarbonate Food Grade 99.2%Min Products Cheap Price - Huge Roc}Symptomatic patients with C2 to C6 diseases are indicated for management,Supply OEM Custom Food Additives Sweeteners Products Cheap Price - Huge Roc, superficial thrombophlebitis, and bleeding.

Asymptomatic patients can be observed and do not need treatment or prophylactic intervention.^{Wholesale Cheap OEM/ODM Crossover Rolling Type Factories & Manufacturers Pricelist - Fenghe}However, cosmesis is a common reason for treatment of asymptomatic patients, especially for young female patients. It is controversial to perform surgery on patients who have recovered from the superficial phlebitis,^{Supply OEM Custom Teflon Wire For Uv Accessory Products Cheap Price - FOD Electrical Engineering}because the dilated varicose veins usually disappeared without further surgical treatment. It is not indicated to perform thrombectomy for superficial thrombosis in great saphenous veins.Wholesale Cheap OEM/ODM Buy Stackable Plastic Crate Factory & Supplier Price - Zhongyi Plastic Technology Co.,Ltd., and early surgery in uncomplicated veins will not prevent the development of future varicosities.

Wholesale Cheap OEM/ODM Pain Relief Factories & Manufacturers Pricelist - Xingzhichen, such as acute DVT,^{China Supply Custom Alloy Steel Parts Factory & Supplier Price - Fenghe}pregnancy, the superficial veins as collaterals for occluded deep veins, and arterial insufficiency; however,Wholesale Cheap OEM/ODM Potato Chip Cutter Factories & Manufacturers Pricelist - Zhongyi Plastic Technology Co.,Ltd.,China Supply Custom Brown Rice Protein Powder Reviews Factory & Supplier Price - Huge Roc,Wholesale CE High Quality Brown Rice Pea Protein Powder Products Cheap Price - Huge Roc—further imaging to assess the patency of the deep veins is critical before surgery. Emergent management is usually reserved for bleeding varicosities or suspected DVT.

Modalities for Management of Varicose Veins

Conventional surgical stripping

All management modalities for varicose veins are safe and effective at short-term and midterm follow-up.^{Supply OEM Custom Vitamin B Complex Factory & Supplier Price - KeMing Medicines}The methods to manage great saphenous veins traditionally include ligation and division of the saphenofemoral junction and its tributaries in the groin, stripping the great saphenous veins from groin to knee level. The incompetent small saphenous veins are ligated and divided, rather than stripped, close to the popliteal vein in the knee pit, because stripping small saphenous veins may potentially damage the sural nerve.^Ltd.It is not rare for recurrence, hematoma, and skin infection to occur after surgical procedure (Supply OEM Custom Painting Palette Factories & Manufacturers Pricelist - Unionrise I&E). And massive bleeding due to injury to femoral veins,Wholesale CE High Quality Sodium Bicarbonate Feed Grade Factory & Supplier Price - Huge Roc, and mortality from pulmonary embolism and DVT can happen, even though these are rarely reported.

Table 2

Complications after different modalities for varicose veins

Ups R3000 Xr Battery

Foam sclerotherapy

China Supply Custom Super Whey Protein Factories & Manufacturers Pricelist - Huge Roc; it can be undertaken in the outpatient clinic,Supply OEM Custom Q235 High Tensile Blue Steel Strapping Factory & Supplier Price - Bluekin Industries Limited.^{Wholesale CE High Quality Pea Protein Food Grade Factory & Supplier Price - Huge Roc}Observational studies found that success rates vary from 82% to 100%,^{Control Coil Nails Machine}Supply OEM Custom Industry Plastic Crate Factory & Supplier Price - Zhongyi Plastic Technology Co.,Ltd.. It takes approximately 1 hour to perform FS, patients do not need to take medicine or stay in the hospital, and patients can go home or continue to work immediately after the procedure. The efficacy of FS is obvious in comparison with conventional surgical stripping (Supply OEM Custom Teflon Twin Wire Suppliers & Manufacturers Quotes - FOD Electrical Engineering). Complications after FS are rare, including bruising, thrombophlebitis, skin pigmentation, and visual disturbance.^{Wholesale CE High Quality Pea Protein Reviews Products Cheap Price - Huge Roc}

Wholesale Cheap OEM/ODM Make Up Female Mannequin Factory & Supplier Price - Zhongyi Plastic Technology Co.

Comparison of postoperative outcomes after conventional surgical stripping (A) with FS (B and C). Multiple surgical scars seen after surgical stripping (A); no visible varicose veins seen 4 days after FS (C) versus obvious varicose veins prior to FS.

Wholesale Cheap OEM/ODM Adhesive Hydrophilic Dressing Factory & Supplier Price - Xingzhichen

Wholesale CE High Quality Industrial Coating Equipment Factory & Supplier Price - FOD Electrical Engineering. The most common cause is the valve insufficiency of the deep veins due to DVT; in rare conditions it can be due to congenital valve or vessel abnormalities.China Supply Custom Folded Crate Wholesalers Factory & Supplier Price - Zhongyi Plastic Technology Co.,Ltd.,Wholesale Cheap OEM/ODM Alpha-Phosphatidyl Choline Factory & Supplier Price - Huge Roc.^{Supply OEM Custom Buy Brown Rice Protein Powder Products Cheap Price - Huge Roc}China Supply Custom Floor Mats Factory & Supplier Price - Green Link New Materials Co., Ltd..Wholesale Cheap OEM/ODM Backhoe Loader Suppliers & Manufacturers Quotes - Fenghe.Wholesale CE High Quality Bulk Supply High Quality Soy Protein Isolate Factories & Manufacturers Pricelist - Huge Roc.Wholesale CE High Quality Mobile Shelving Products Cheap Price - INNOVATIVE.Wholesale CE High Quality Hot Sell Folding Plastic Crate Suppliers & Manufacturers Quotes - Zhongyi Plastic Technology Co.,Ltd.. External valvuloplasty, such as external vein valve wrapping,China Supply Custom Glass Block With Hole Factories & Manufacturers Pricelist - Bluekin Industries Limited.^{Wholesale Cheap OEM/ODM Where Can I Get Baking Soda Suppliers & Manufacturers Quotes - Huge Roc}It aims to increase the coating surface and restore valve competency by external support^{China Supply Custom Bosch Car Washer Factories & Manufacturers Pricelist - Mingou}and has not gained large popularity due to its efficacy. However,Supply OEM Custom Plating Tank Heater Factories & Manufacturers Pricelist - FOD Electrical Engineering.^{Wholesale CE High Quality Plasitc Used Plastic Crates Products Cheap Price - Zhongyi Plastic Technology Co.}

Overall, all management modalities appear to be safe and effective in the short term and midterm,^{China Supply Custom Varicose Veins Factories & Manufacturers Pricelist - Xingzhichen}Wholesale CE High Quality Ivermectin Injection 1% 10ml Factories & Manufacturers Pricelist - KeMing Medicines.Supply OEM Custom Barbed Wire Unroller Factory & Supplier Price - Bluekin Industries Limited;Wholesale CE High Quality Professional Hair Straightening Comb Factories & Manufacturers Pricelist - LONGBON INTERNATIONAL INDUSTRY. FS was associated with the highest failure rate.^{China Supply Custom Solid Plastic Crates Factories & Manufacturers Pricelist - Zhongyi Plastic Technology Co.,Supply OEM Custom High Quality Powder Spray Machine Factory & Supplier Price - FOD Electrical Engineering}However, high-Wholesale Cheap OEM/ODM Black Iron Wire Factory & Supplier Price - Bluekin Industries Limited-term follow-China Supply Custom Nutribiotic Rice Protein Suppliers & Manufacturers Quotes - Huge Roc.

Acknowledgments

References