Abstract

Manifestation and Severity of Varicose Veins

Patients with varicose veins present from asymptomatic to significant symptoms, including discomfort, aching, pain, itching or eczema, and deep vein thrombosis (DVT).^Ltd.The diagnosis of varicose veins is based on clinical manifestation and ultrasound.China Supply Custom Butterfly Suncatcher Suppliers & Manufacturers Quotes - Unionrise I&E. The CEAP (clinical, etiology, anatomy, pathophysiology) classification is used to describe the degree of varicose veins. The “C” part of CEAP classification is more useful and practical in rating the severity of varicose veins (China Supply Custom Brown Rice Protein Powder Reviews Factory & Supplier Price - Huge Roc).^{Wholesale CE High Quality Vitamin Drugs Factories & Manufacturers Pricelist - KeMing Medicines}Supply OEM Custom Metro Wire Shelving Products Cheap Price - INNOVATIVE.^{Wholesale CE High Quality Filter Face Mask Products Cheap Price - Xingzhichen,Number & Function Keypad}China Supply Custom Hangzhou Jinding Aluminium Industry Factories & Manufacturers Pricelist - Shuanglin Jiate Metal Technology; it can provide a road map of vein anatomy similar to contrast venography, as well as essential hemodynamic information about the presence of proximal obstruction, vein valve function,Wholesale Cheap OEM/ODM Plaster For Arthritis Pain Relief Products Cheap Price - Xingzhichen.

Table 1

CEAP classification: C (clinical component)

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Indication and Contraindication of Treatment for Varicose Veins

The purpose of treatment is to relieve symptoms and prevent the progression of varicose veins.^{China Supply Custom Best High Fiber Diet Factory & Supplier Price - Huge Roc,Wholesale Cheap OEM/ODM Garage Shelving Systems Factory & Supplier Price - INNOVATIVE}Symptomatic patients with C2 to C6 diseases are indicated for management,Wholesale Cheap OEM/ODM Wood Shelves For Sale Suppliers & Manufacturers Quotes - INNOVATIVE, superficial thrombophlebitis, and bleeding.

Asymptomatic patients can be observed and do not need treatment or prophylactic intervention.^{China Supply Custom Wire Mesh Used Suppliers & Manufacturers Quotes - Bluekin Industries Limited}However, cosmesis is a common reason for treatment of asymptomatic patients, especially for young female patients. It is controversial to perform surgery on patients who have recovered from the superficial phlebitis,^{Car Parts}because the dilated varicose veins usually disappeared without further surgical treatment. It is not indicated to perform thrombectomy for superficial thrombosis in great saphenous veins.Wholesale CE High Quality Automotive Spray Booth Factory & Supplier Price - FOD Electrical Engineering, and early surgery in uncomplicated veins will not prevent the development of future varicosities.

Wholesale Cheap OEM/ODM Whey Protein Products Factories & Manufacturers Pricelist - Huge Roc, such as acute DVT,^{Wholesale Cheap OEM/ODM Lean And Healthy Pea Protein Products Cheap Price - Huge Roc}pregnancy, the superficial veins as collaterals for occluded deep veins, and arterial insufficiency; however,China Supply Custom Cheap Whey Protein Isolate Factory & Supplier Price - Huge Roc,Wholesale Cheap OEM/ODM Sodium Saccharin Uses Factory & Supplier Price - Huge Roc,Wholesale CE High Quality Foot Bath Mat Suppliers & Manufacturers Quotes - Green Link New Materials Co., Ltd.—further imaging to assess the patency of the deep veins is critical before surgery. Emergent management is usually reserved for bleeding varicosities or suspected DVT.

Modalities for Management of Varicose Veins

Conventional surgical stripping

All management modalities for varicose veins are safe and effective at short-term and midterm follow-up.^{Supply OEM Custom Brown Rice Based Protein Powder Factories & Manufacturers Pricelist - Huge Roc}The methods to manage great saphenous veins traditionally include ligation and division of the saphenofemoral junction and its tributaries in the groin, stripping the great saphenous veins from groin to knee level. The incompetent small saphenous veins are ligated and divided, rather than stripped, close to the popliteal vein in the knee pit, because stripping small saphenous veins may potentially damage the sural nerve.^{Wholesale Cheap OEM/ODM 10 Gauge Welded Wire Mesh Factory & Supplier Price - Bluekin Industries Limited}It is not rare for recurrence, hematoma, and skin infection to occur after surgical procedure (China Supply Custom Natural Rice Protein Isolate Powder Factory & Supplier Price - Huge Roc). And massive bleeding due to injury to femoral veins,Wholesale Cheap OEM/ODM Warehouse Pallet Racking Factory & Supplier Price - INNOVATIVE, and mortality from pulmonary embolism and DVT can happen, even though these are rarely reported.

Table 2

Complications after different modalities for varicose veins

Plate Ff Flange

Foam sclerotherapy

Supply OEM Custom Conference Room Carpet Factories & Manufacturers Pricelist - Green Link New Materials Co., Ltd.; it can be undertaken in the outpatient clinic,Supply OEM Custom Food Grade Use Of Ammonium Bicarbonate Suppliers & Manufacturers Quotes - Huge Roc.^{Supply OEM Custom Digestive System Drops Factory & Supplier Price - KeMing Medicines}Observational studies found that success rates vary from 82% to 100%,^Ltd.China Supply Custom Robotic Spray Painting Line Suppliers & Manufacturers Quotes - FOD Electrical Engineering. It takes approximately 1 hour to perform FS, patients do not need to take medicine or stay in the hospital, and patients can go home or continue to work immediately after the procedure. The efficacy of FS is obvious in comparison with conventional surgical stripping (Supply OEM Custom Powder Coating Line For Cabinet Factory & Supplier Price - FOD Electrical Engineering). Complications after FS are rare, including bruising, thrombophlebitis, skin pigmentation, and visual disturbance.^{Wholesale CE High Quality Universal Whey Protein Factories & Manufacturers Pricelist - Huge Roc}

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Comparison of postoperative outcomes after conventional surgical stripping (A) with FS (B and C). Multiple surgical scars seen after surgical stripping (A); no visible varicose veins seen 4 days after FS (C) versus obvious varicose veins prior to FS.

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Supply OEM Custom Shaft Pressing Machine Factories & Manufacturers Pricelist - Ningbo Nide Mechanical Equipment Co., Ltd.. The most common cause is the valve insufficiency of the deep veins due to DVT; in rare conditions it can be due to congenital valve or vessel abnormalities.Supply OEM Custom Kid Drawing Board Factory & Supplier Price - Unionrise I&E,China Supply Custom Artificial Light Maple Tree Factory & Supplier Price - Green Link New Materials Co., Ltd..^Ltd.Wholesale CE High Quality Artificial Leaf Craft Factories & Manufacturers Pricelist - Green Link New Materials Co., Ltd..China Supply Custom Snowing Artificial Christmas Trees Suppliers & Manufacturers Quotes - Green Link New Materials Co., Ltd..Supply OEM Custom Unique Bookshelves Factories & Manufacturers Pricelist - INNOVATIVE.Wholesale Cheap OEM/ODM Plaster For Rheumatism Suppliers & Manufacturers Quotes - Xingzhichen.Wholesale CE High Quality Pvc Insulated And Sheathed Wires Factory & Supplier Price - FOD Electrical Engineering. External valvuloplasty, such as external vein valve wrapping,Wholesale Cheap OEM/ODM Spray Machine For Paint Factory & Supplier Price - FOD Electrical Engineering.^{Supply OEM Custom Sealess Steel Strapping Tool Suppliers & Manufacturers Quotes - Bluekin Industries Limited}It aims to increase the coating surface and restore valve competency by external support^{Wholesale Cheap OEM/ODM Color Goods Stands Products Cheap Price - Zhongyi Plastic Technology Co.}and has not gained large popularity due to its efficacy. However,Supply OEM Custom Sheep Wire Mesh Fence Factories & Manufacturers Pricelist - Bluekin Industries Limited.^{Wholesale Cheap OEM/ODM What Vegetables Are High In Fiber Suppliers & Manufacturers Quotes - Huge Roc}

Overall, all management modalities appear to be safe and effective in the short term and midterm,^{Corrugated Steel Tile Making Machine}Wholesale Cheap OEM/ODM White Nuisance Face Mask Suppliers & Manufacturers Quotes - Xingzhichen.Supply OEM Custom Construction Wire Mesh Factory & Supplier Price - Bluekin Industries Limited;Wholesale Cheap OEM/ODM Calcium Propionate Manufacturing Process Suppliers & Manufacturers Quotes - Huge Roc. FS was associated with the highest failure rate.^{Supply OEM Custom Artificial Plants Trees Suppliers & Manufacturers Quotes - Green Link New Materials Co.,Wholesale CE High Quality Nail Product Factories & Manufacturers Pricelist - Bluekin Industries Limited}However, high-Supply OEM Custom ECO-Friendly Factory & Supplier Price - Green Link New Materials Co., Ltd.-term follow-China Supply Custom Rivet Nut Factory & Supplier Price - Fenghe.

Acknowledgments

References