Abstract

Manifestation and Severity of Varicose Veins

Patients with varicose veins present from asymptomatic to significant symptoms, including discomfort, aching, pain, itching or eczema, and deep vein thrombosis (DVT).^{Supply OEM Custom 60 Ml Black Face Mask Products Cheap Price - Xingzhichen}The diagnosis of varicose veins is based on clinical manifestation and ultrasound.Wholesale CE High Quality Retardant Artificial Turf Products Cheap Price - Green Link New Materials Co., Ltd.. The CEAP (clinical, etiology, anatomy, pathophysiology) classification is used to describe the degree of varicose veins. The “C” part of CEAP classification is more useful and practical in rating the severity of varicose veins (Wholesale CE High Quality Electric Steamer Suppliers & Manufacturers Quotes - LONGBON INTERNATIONAL INDUSTRY).^{Supply OEM Custom Aluminum Foil Suppliers & Manufacturers Quotes - Shuanglin Jiate Metal Technology}Supply OEM Custom Custom Plastic Storage Crate Products Cheap Price - Zhongyi Plastic Technology Co.,Ltd..^{Wholesale Cheap OEM/ODM Plastic High Pressure Water Hose Products Cheap Price - Mingou,Supply OEM Custom Turnover Container With Lid Products Cheap Price - Zhongyi Plastic Technology Co.}Wholesale Cheap OEM/ODM Organic Rice Protein Powder Products Cheap Price - Huge Roc; it can provide a road map of vein anatomy similar to contrast venography, as well as essential hemodynamic information about the presence of proximal obstruction, vein valve function,Wholesale Cheap OEM/ODM Coil Lacing Machine Suppliers & Manufacturers Quotes - Ningbo Nide Mechanical Equipment Co., Ltd..

Table 1

CEAP classification: C (clinical component)

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Indication and Contraindication of Treatment for Varicose Veins

The purpose of treatment is to relieve symptoms and prevent the progression of varicose veins. ^{Ltd.,Supply OEM Custom Sandblasting Gun Products Cheap Price - Mingou}Symptomatic patients with C2 to C6 diseases are indicated for management,Wholesale CE High Quality Hair Straightener Price Suppliers & Manufacturers Quotes - LONGBON INTERNATIONAL INDUSTRY, superficial thrombophlebitis, and bleeding.

Asymptomatic patients can be observed and do not need treatment or prophylactic intervention.^Ltd.However, cosmesis is a common reason for treatment of asymptomatic patients, especially for young female patients. It is controversial to perform surgery on patients who have recovered from the superficial phlebitis,^{m.dgls-tech.com}because the dilated varicose veins usually disappeared without further surgical treatment. It is not indicated to perform thrombectomy for superficial thrombosis in great saphenous veins.China Supply Custom Shelving Timber Suppliers & Manufacturers Quotes - INNOVATIVE, and early surgery in uncomplicated veins will not prevent the development of future varicosities.

Wholesale Cheap OEM/ODM Customizable Supermarket Shelf Strip Products Cheap Price - Zhongyi Plastic Technology Co.,Ltd., such as acute DVT,^{Supply OEM Custom Excavator Rock Bucket Factory & Supplier Price - Fenghe}pregnancy, the superficial veins as collaterals for occluded deep veins, and arterial insufficiency; however,Wholesale Cheap OEM/ODM Powder Spraying Production Line Factory & Supplier Price - FOD Electrical Engineering,Supply OEM Custom Light-Duty Pallet Suppliers & Manufacturers Quotes - Zhongyi Plastic Technology Co.,Ltd.,Wholesale Cheap OEM/ODM Three Phase Motor Production Machine Factories & Manufacturers Pricelist - Ningbo Nide Mechanical Equipment Co., Ltd.—further imaging to assess the patency of the deep veins is critical before surgery. Emergent management is usually reserved for bleeding varicosities or suspected DVT.

Modalities for Management of Varicose Veins

Conventional surgical stripping

All management modalities for varicose veins are safe and effective at short-term and midterm follow-up.^{Wholesale CE High Quality Professional Hair Straightening Comb Factories & Manufacturers Pricelist - LONGBON INTERNATIONAL INDUSTRY}The methods to manage great saphenous veins traditionally include ligation and division of the saphenofemoral junction and its tributaries in the groin, stripping the great saphenous veins from groin to knee level. The incompetent small saphenous veins are ligated and divided, rather than stripped, close to the popliteal vein in the knee pit, because stripping small saphenous veins may potentially damage the sural nerve.^{Supply OEM Custom High Pressure Air Hose Products Cheap Price - Mingou}It is not rare for recurrence, hematoma, and skin infection to occur after surgical procedure (Supply OEM Custom Online Shopping Sodium Saccharin 8-16 Mesh Factories & Manufacturers Pricelist - Huge Roc). And massive bleeding due to injury to femoral veins,Wholesale Cheap OEM/ODM Phone Case Company Factories & Manufacturers Pricelist - Shenzhen Hxs Technology, and mortality from pulmonary embolism and DVT can happen, even though these are rarely reported.

Table 2

Complications after different modalities for varicose veins

Herb Spice Grinder

Foam sclerotherapy

Wholesale Cheap OEM/ODM Shaft Pressing Machine Suppliers & Manufacturers Quotes - Ningbo Nide Mechanical Equipment Co., Ltd.; it can be undertaken in the outpatient clinic,Wholesale CE High Quality Karcher Nozzle Factory & Supplier Price - Mingou.^{Wholesale Cheap OEM/ODM 20/22/24/26gauge Wire Tinned Copper Conductor Led Lamp Wire Products Cheap Price - FOD Electrical Engineering}Observational studies found that success rates vary from 82% to 100%,^{China Diesel Power Generator}Supply OEM Custom Costco Hand Warmers Factories & Manufacturers Pricelist - Jade Rabbit Electrical Appliance. It takes approximately 1 hour to perform FS, patients do not need to take medicine or stay in the hospital, and patients can go home or continue to work immediately after the procedure. The efficacy of FS is obvious in comparison with conventional surgical stripping (Ltd.). Complications after FS are rare, including bruising, thrombophlebitis, skin pigmentation, and visual disturbance.^{Wholesale CE High Quality Trenchless Machinery Suppliers & Manufacturers Quotes - Fenghe}

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Comparison of postoperative outcomes after conventional surgical stripping (A) with FS (B and C). Multiple surgical scars seen after surgical stripping (A); no visible varicose veins seen 4 days after FS (C) versus obvious varicose veins prior to FS.

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Supply OEM Custom Infusion Stickers Factories & Manufacturers Pricelist - Xingzhichen. The most common cause is the valve insufficiency of the deep veins due to DVT; in rare conditions it can be due to congenital valve or vessel abnormalities.Wholesale CE High Quality Modular Wooden Shelving Suppliers & Manufacturers Quotes - INNOVATIVE,Wholesale CE High Quality Wound Dressing Kit Suppliers & Manufacturers Quotes - Xingzhichen.^{Wholesale CE High Quality Price Sodium Bicarbonate Products Cheap Price - Huge Roc}Wholesale CE High Quality Lcd Nail Dryer Lamp Suppliers & Manufacturers Quotes - LONGBON INTERNATIONAL INDUSTRY.Wholesale Cheap OEM/ODM Welded Wire Mesh 9 Gauge Factory & Supplier Price - Bluekin Industries Limited.Wholesale Cheap OEM/ODM Tpu Iphone 7 Case Products Cheap Price - Shenzhen Hxs Technology.China Supply Custom Ammonium Hydrogen Carbonate Msds Suppliers & Manufacturers Quotes - Huge Roc.Wholesale CE High Quality Non Toxic Bright Soft Pastel Factory & Supplier Price - Unionrise I&E. External valvuloplasty, such as external vein valve wrapping,China Supply Custom Portable Handheld Sun6 48w Nail Lamp Products Cheap Price - LONGBON INTERNATIONAL INDUSTRY.^{Wholesale Cheap OEM/ODM Nail Product Factories & Manufacturers Pricelist - Bluekin Industries Limited}It aims to increase the coating surface and restore valve competency by external support^{China Supply Custom Fever Plaster Factories & Manufacturers Pricelist - Xingzhichen}and has not gained large popularity due to its efficacy. However,Supply OEM Custom Best Handheld Steam Iron Factory & Supplier Price - LONGBON INTERNATIONAL INDUSTRY.^{China Supply Custom Table Fan Winding Machine Products Cheap Price - Ningbo Nide Mechanical Equipment Co.}

Overall, all management modalities appear to be safe and effective in the short term and midterm,^{www.qingdaoflrope.com}China Supply Custom Factory & Supplier Price - INNOVATIVE.Supply OEM Custom Online Shopping Sodium Saccharin 8-16 Mesh Factories & Manufacturers Pricelist - Huge Roc;Wholesale CE High Quality 0 Manufacturer - Isolated Soy Protein Factory & Supplier Price - Huge Roc. FS was associated with the highest failure rate.^{China Supply Custom Hair Straightening Brush Factories & Manufacturers Pricelist - LONGBON INTERNATIONAL INDUSTRY,Supply OEM Custom Organic Pea Protein Suppliers Factories & Manufacturers Pricelist - Huge Roc}However, high-Wholesale Cheap OEM/ODM Artist Sketching Metallic Color Pencil Factory & Supplier Price - Unionrise I&E-term follow-Wholesale Cheap OEM/ODM Whitening Gel Mask Factory & Supplier Price - Xingzhichen.

Acknowledgments

References