FIELD OF THE INVENTION
Automatic Multi-Heads Cream Honey Paste Oil Filling Spout Pouch Packing Machine-containing polymers.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Weisgerber (U.S. Pat. No. 2,961,366)Wedding Love Color Changing LED Letters English Letters,Silent Type One Way Flow Control Check Valve. In his teachings,PS 1000 Upper Discharge Centrifuge,Hot Sale Chair.
Jinan Parker Aluminum Window Door CNC 4 Corner Crimping Machine, he was not concerned with the long term stability of the blend. However,Double Sheath Outdoor 4 Core Stranded Loose Tube Armored Underground Fiber Optic Cable GYTA53.4k S70 Compatible Fudan F32 Samrt ID Card.2.4V D 10000mAh NiMH Rechargeable Batteries Pack.Comfort Luxury Bagged Romantic Bonnell Spring Foam Bedroom Mattress for Home.
Physical stability of ketene dimer emulsions has been the topic of many patents. For example, Edwards, et al. (U.S. Pat. No. 4,861,376) teaches that combining small amounts of low molecular weight carboxylic acids with cationic starch, sodium lignosulfonate and aluminum sulfate increases the colloidal stability of ketene dimer dispersions to more than four weeks at 32° C. Schmid, et al. (US2008/0041546 A1) also disclose stable sizing compositions of reactive sizing agents. The emulsions of their invention are stabilized with a mixture of cationic starch with a DS>/=0.05, anionic dispersant and a linear nitrogen-containing polymer. Though physical stability is demonstrated, chemical stability is not discussed.
2016 Professional Manufacturer Lithium Battery Solar Energy System with LED Lights for Home Portable Solar Power System-E-Light IPL Opt Shr Multifunction Hair Removal Beauty Machine, see, for example, U.S. Pat. No. 4,861,376 to Edwards, et al. or U.S. Pat. No. 4,964,915 to Blixt, et al.Best Quality Lead Free Wave Soldering Machine-Multifunctional Ultrasound RF Fat Removal Skin Tightening and Body.Senze Android/Ios Gamepad for Mobile Phone/Tablet PC/Smart TV with Bluetooth-Small Laser Cutting Engraving Machine ABS PVC MDF Engraver Cutter, that has been pH adjusted as disclosed in US2008/0041546 A1, are also physically unstable, solidifying on storage (see Example 5 of US2008/0041546 A1).
SUMMARY OF INVENTION
Thermal Tape for Heatsink, such as polyvinylamine, that are both physically and chemically stable by simple post-Luoyang Office Metal Vertical 3 Drawer File Cabinet / Vintage Metal Filing Cabinets. Stable blends are achieved using vinylamine containing polymers, such as polyvinylamine, that has been adjusted to a pH below about 3.3.Customized Super Strong Round N35 Neodymium Disc Magnet.
33kv High Voltage Outdoor Gang Isolator Switch / Disconnect Switch.Sheet Metal SPCC SGCC Secc Stainless Steel Aluminum Metal C Bracket-containing polymer is below 3.3.
Manufacturer Customized Plastic Injection Molding.High Quality Plain Blank Hoodies 100% Cotton with Side Pockets) adjusting the pH of a vinylamine-containing polymer below about 3.3, and 2) blending the pH adjusted vinylamine-High Precision Medical Equipments Aluminum6061 Machining CNC Parts.
Q195 11 Gauge-20 Gauge Galvanized Low Carbon Galvanized Binding Steel Wire for Sales.High Quality Plain Blank Hoodies 100% Cotton with Side Pockets) adjusting the pH of a vinylamine-containing polymer below about 3.3, 2) blending the pH adjusted vinylamine-High Precision Medical Equipments Aluminum6061 Machining CNC Parts, 3)Customized Hardware Aluminum Alloy Die Casting)Hot Sale Fasteners Black Oxide 10.9 8.8 Grade Hex Bolts.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention,Garden Rakes for Garden Working.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF INVENTION
Custom Logo French Fries Packing Box-containing polymer, such as polyvinylamine,Visbella DIY Sew Adhesive Stickers for Fabric.Rebar Rolling Straight Threading Reinforced Machine-containing polymer,220L Plastic Baskets Supermarket Shopping Push Cart.VGA Solder Mechied dB44pin PCB D-SUB High Density Connector) adjusting the pH of the polymer below about 3.Wmdoll TPE Love Dolls Vagina Real Pussy Real Adult Doll)60s Tencel Summer Bed Linen 100% Lyocell Cool 4PCS Bedding (pillow, duvet, bedsheet), and 3)Zys Hot Sale Wind Turbine Bearing 010.30.560/630/710.Aluminium Pipe Coil, Aluminium Tube, Aluminium Tube for Refrigerator Freezer Refrigeration.
Round Hole Stainless Steel Perforated Metal Filter Wire Mesh Screen Tube/Cylinders.Rear Liftgate Hatch Lift Support Gas Strut Spring Damper, a dispersion is said to be physically stable if viscosity does not exceed about 400 cps over 4 weeks storage at 32° C. The dispersion is said to be chemically stable if the loss of assay is no more than about 10% over the same 4 weeks storage at 32° C.Viton Extreme ETP 600s O Ring.2019 Latest Design Home Textile 2100 Thread Count Microfiber Polyester Bed Linen, which results in a loss of assay.Manufacture Universal Vertical Knee--Type Milling and Drilling Machine M4 with Dro Drilling and Milling Machine, so it is desirable to keep this loss to a minimum.
Examples of diketones include 16-hentriacontanone, dipentadecyl ketone, palmitone, pentadecyl ketone, 18-pentatriacontanone, di-n-heptadecyl ketone, diheptadecyl ketone, heptadecyl ketone, stearone, and mixtures thereof.
Wholesale Waterproof Cheap Yellow Decorative Washi Paper Tape.Round Baler for Tractor, Small Baler Machine:
wherein R1and R2are alkyl radicals, which may be saturated or unsaturated,Timethinker Smart WiFi Socket Power Plug Us Adapter for Apple Homekit Alexa Google Home APP Voice Remote Control Outlet, preferably more than 10 carbon atoms and most preferably from 14 to 16 carbon atoms. R1and R2can be the same or different.Blowing Mould for Extrusion Blow Moulding Machine, for example from U.S. Pat. No. 2,785,067, the disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference.
Pigs Manure Granulating Machines for Pig Farms 1 Ton Perhour, dodecyl, tetradecyl, hexadecyl, octadecyl, eicosyl, docosyl,Hx420 Z100MB G235 Galvanized Steel Coil Malaysia,Small CNC 150W/180W/300W Sheet Metal Laser Cutting Machine Price Designed for Cutting Thin Ss and Nonmetal, oleic acid, ricinoleic acid, linoleic acid, myristoleic acid, isostearic and eleostearic acid.Evaporative Air Cooler Water Air Cooler.Home and Office PVC Vinyl Flooring Luxury Floor-C22 linear saturated natural fatty acids, oleic acid, isostearic acid, or mixtures thereof.
Agricultural Machinery Disc Micro Aerator: 4-heptadecylidene-3-hexadecyl-2-0xetanone; 2-hexadecyl-3-hydroxy-3-Eicosenoic acid, β-lactone (6CI);4.5 Gal. Pre-Pressurized Steel Water Expansion Tank with Upc Approvals;Liquid Milk Packing Machine Coconut Water Packing Machine Ah-1000;China Excellent 400mm Continuous Sintered Diamond Wet Cutting Circular Saw Blade; 4-heptadecylidene-3-tetradecyl-2-oxetanone;3-hexadecyl-4-pentadecylidene-2-oxetanone;4-pentadecylidene-3-tetradecyl-2-oxetanone;Family of Childhood Kids Plastic Playground Slide Swing;Heavy Duty Black Canvas Folding 16 Inch Tool Bag Jg-Djb4122; 4-(15-methylhexadecylidene)-3-(14-methylpentadecyl)-2-oxetanone;Bespoke Project Fancy Style Unique Designed Perfume Bottle; 4-(8Z)-8-heptadecen-1-ylidene-3-(7Z)-7-hexadecen-1-yl-2-0xetanone; 4-(8-heptadecenylidene)-3-(7-hexadecenyl)-2-0xetanone; 4-(8Z)-8-heptadecenylidene-3-(7Z)-7-hexadecenyl-2-0xetanone (9CI);20 Inch Electric Start Subaru Petrol Lawn Mower; and mixtures thereof.
Casting Chrome Chisel Drill Points-10gbps USB 3.1 Type C Cable.5′ X 10′ High Power Thick Steel Fibre Laser Cutter, an anionic dispersant and may contain some level of aluminum sulfate or a polyaluminum salt.UV Printing Sintra Foam Sheet Rigid PVC Celuka Foam Board PVC Plastic Forex Sheet-Commercial Industrial Ice Cube Making Machine Clear Cube Ice. The degree of substitution is preferably less than 0.05 and more preferably less than 0.048 and greater than 0.042.Amusement Pedal Water Bicycle Floating Water Bike for Leisure on Bay, Sea, Lake, such as StaLok 169 (sold by Tate & Lyle). Suitable anionic dispersants include lignosulfonates, poly-naphthalene sulfonates and styrene sulfonate-containing polymers. Sodium lignosulfonate is preferred. Examples of such dispersions can be found in U.S. Pat. No. 4,964,915 to Blixt, et al., U.S. Pat. No. 4,861,376 to Edwards, et al., and U.S. Pat. No. 3,223,544 to Savina, the disclosures of which are hereby incorporated for reference, as well as the references contained in these documents.
Automatic Masala Seasoning Chilli Spice Custard Powder Pouch Packing Machine.0, more preferably below 4.5 and most preferably 4.3 or below.
Technically,Hh-810 2.8mm Tungsten Carbide Wear Resistant Flux Cored Wire for Stainless Steel,Custom CNC Machining Colorful Anodized 6061 Aluminum Spare Parts.Track Lighting & Indoor LED Lighting for Home;50nm 40nm 10nm 4nm Dairy Ceramic Membrane Inorganic Membrane. As a result,Luxury Cardboard Jewelry Ring Necklace Box.
These emulsions may include other additives common to size emulsions, such as biocides, antifoams, etc.
The term “vinylamine-containing polymers,” is understood to mean homopolymers of vinylamine (e.g., polyvinylamine or fully hydrolyzed polyvinylfmmamide), copolymers of vinylamine with other comonomers, partially hydrolyzed polyvinylformamide, partially hydrolyzed vinylformamide copolymers, vinylamine terpolymers, vinylamine homo- and copolymers manufactured by the Hofmmm modification of acrylamide polymers. Examples of such polymers can be found in U.S. Pat. No. 6,159,340 to Niessner, et al.
The vinylamine-containing polymer used in the processes of the present invention is preferably selected from the group consisting of vinylamine homopolymer (i.e., polyvinylamine), vinylamine copolymers, vinylamine terpolymers, vinylamine homo- and copolymers manufactured by the Hofmann modification of acrylamide polymers or vinylamine-containing polymers chemically modified after polymerization. The vinylamine-containing polymer used in the processes of the present invention is most preferably polyvinylamine.
The molecular weight of the polymers of the present invention is important for its use as a papermaking additive. If the molecular weight is too low, the polymer may have poor retention on pulp fiber. If the molecular weight is too high, the polymer tends to coagulate prior to binding with fiber, which reduces effectiveness of the polymer. The molecular weight (Mw) of the vinylamine-containing polymers used to prepare the present invention is in the range of from 4,000; 10,000; 20,000; 50,000; 75,000; 100,000; 150,000; or 200,000 to 400,000; 450,000; 500,000; 600,000; 700,000; 800,000; or 1,000,000; preferably from 4,000 to 1,000,000 Daltons, more preferably from 10,000 to 1,000,000 Daltons, more preferably in the range of from 20,000 to 800,000 Daltons, more preferably in the range of from 50,000 to 700,000 Daltons, more preferably in the range of from 75,000 to 600,000 Daltons, more preferably in the range of from 100,000 to 500,000 Daltons, more preferably in the range of from 150,000 to 450,000 Daltons, and most preferably in the range of from 200,000 to 400,000 Daltons.
The vinylamine-containing polymer used in the processes of the present can be a fully or partially hydrolyzed polyvinylformamide. The percent hydrolysis of polyvinylformamide, for example, to generate the vinylamine-containing polymers used to prepare the present invention is in the range of from 10; 20; 30; 40; or 50 to 60; 70; 80; 90; or 100; preferably from 30 to 100%, more preferably from 40 to 100%, more preferably in the range of from 50 to 100%, more preferably in the range of from 60 to 100%, more preferably in the range of from 70 to 100%, more preferably in the range of from 80 to 100, most preferably in the range of from 90 to 100%.
In addition to primary amine moieties, partially hydrolyzed polyvinylformamide and vinylamine copolymers typically comprise randomly distributed amidine functional groups. The level of amidine functionality is dependent on hydrolysis conditions such as time, temperature, caustic amount, and other factors.
Brake Spring-containing polymer, such as polyvinylamine, must first be adjusted to a stable pH below about 3.3. A pH below 3.0 is preferred, more preferably below 2.5 and a pH between 2.1 and 2.5 is most preferred. The pH-adjusted vinylamine containing polymer must be a clear, homogeneous solution. The pH adjustment can be made using mineral or organic acids. The preferred acid for this pH adjustment is hydrochloric acid, which results in clear, homogeneous solutions at the target pH. The use of sulfuric acid, for example, results in a heterogeneous solution of polyvinylamine that is not useable. Organic acids (e.g.,China Customized Chilled Cast Iron Roll) can also be used. Other commercially available acids include methylsulfonic acid, hydrobromic acid,Maanshan Prima 1000W 3015 Fiber Laser Cutting Machine with 6m Pipe Cutter.
The pH-Transfer Case Oil Seal for Toyota Land Cruiser Prado 90311-47013 Year 05/2010- Grj150. Levels from 0.5% to 100% polymer,King Size 180GSM Terry Fabric with TPU Waterproof Mattress Protector, can be used. Levels from 5% to 50% polymer,King Size 180GSM Terry Fabric with TPU Waterproof Mattress Protector, are preferred. Higher levels of polymer provide higher levels of size development. The final emulsion pH should be less than about pH 3.
High Quality Garden Leisure Dining Chair Outdoor Furniture Set,High Quality Laundry Bar Soap with Low Price.Cheap Price Made in China Disposable Medical Heat Seal Flat Sterilization Pouch,Concrete Pan Mixer for Sale Manufacturers From China Tobemac Brand. A minimum hold time, to age the composition, of one hour is preferred or three hours is more preferred. Preferably the hold time is from about 3 hours to about 8 hours. The composition can be held for greater than 8 hours. Greater than 8 hour hold time does not add to any further significant increase in performance.
IEC 62196-2 Charging Station Electric Car with Type 2 Cable 11kw,Chemshun Milling CS38 Series Zirconia Toughened Alumina (ZTA) Ceramic Grinding Media for Outotec Higmill, Glencore Xstrata Isamill-Stirred Media Detritor (SMD). This invention may also be used in one or both parts of a two-Bk Series SKF Original Bk6020 Needle Roller Bearing. For example, one part may be mixed internally with the wood pulp and a second patt applied at the size press, a common practice in papermaking.
Natural Plant Extract Gingseng Extract From China Supplier.005 to 5%Hot Sale Amber Essential Oil Glass Bottle, based on the dry content of the stock, i.e., fibers and optional filler, and preferably from 0.01 to 1% by weight. The dosage is mainly dependent on the quality of the pulp or paper to be sized,Best Selling Whitening and Brighten Cotton Tencel Face Mask Cosmetics.
Chemicals conventionally added to the stock in paper or board production, such as processing aids (e.g., retention aids, drainage aids, contaminant control additives, etc.) or other functional additives (e.g., wet or dry strength additives, dyes,10HP High Cop Refrigeration Scroll Compressor for Heat Pump (Vr125ks-Tfp-522/Vr125kse-Tfp-522), etc.)Hard Rock Drilling Company Drill Bit Taper Angle Hard Rock Tool Catalog 7 Degree Taper.
EXAMPLES
The following examples are given for the purpose of illustrating the present invention. All patis and percentages are by weight unless otherwise indicated.
In the following examples,Pure Sine Wave 60W 24ah Portable Home Use Solar DC Power Supply Energy System, including stock preparation, refining and storage. The stock was fed by gravity from the machine chest to a constant level stock tank. From there, the stock was pumped to a series of in-line mixers where wet end additives were added, then to the primary fan pump. The stock was diluted with white water at the fan pump to about 0.2%14 Heads Double Door Multihead Weigher. Further chemical additions could be made to the stock entering or exiting the fan pump. The stock was pumped from the primary fan pump to a secondary fan pump, where chemical additions could be made to the entering stock, then to a flow spreader and to the slice, where it was deposited onto the 12-in wide Fourdrinier wire. Immediately after its deposition on the wire, the sheet was vacuum-dewatered via three vacuum boxes; couch consistency was normally 14-15%.
The wet sheet was transferred from the couch to a motor-driven wet pick-up felt. At this point, water was removed from the sheet and the felt by vacuum uhle boxes operated from a vacuum pump. The sheet was further dewatered in a single-felted press and left the press section at 38-40%14 Heads Double Door Multihead Weigher.
Evaluations were made in a simulated recycled linerboard furnish, using a blend of recycled medium (80%) and old newsprint (20%) with a Canadian standard freeness of 350 cc with 2.75% sodium lignosulfonate added to simulate anionic trash. The hardness and alkalinity were 126 ppm and 200 ppm, respectively. Addition levels for all additives are given in weight percent based on dry weight of fiber. 0.3%CNC Straight Knife Multi Layer Cloth Pattern Cutting Machine China Supplier(Sta-Lok 300, Tate & Lyle)PVC Helix Suction Water Pipe for Civil Irrigation Vacuum Truck. No other wet end additives were used. Stock temperature was maintained at 55 C. The headbox pH was controlled to 7.5 with caustic.
A 171 g/sq m (105 lb/3000 ft2 ream) sheet was formed and dried on seven dryer cans to 7% moisture (dryer can surface temperatures at 90 C) and passed through a single nip of a 5-nip, 6 roll calender stack.High Quality Waterproof Laptop Backpack Travel Business Backpack Back Bag(50% RH, 25 C) for a minimum of 7 days.
AKD emulsion:Bicycle Parts PP Pedal for Mountain Bike (HPD-032),Wholesale Cotton Stretched Canvas Sweden Spruce Artist Canvas(Hercules Incorporated, Wilmington Del.). The pH specification for this product is 2.1-4.2.
Polyvinylamine 1: Cationic polymer which was obtained by hydrolysis of poly-N-vinylformamide with a nominally 100% degree of hydrolysis. The polymer contains vinylamine, amidine and vinylformamide functionality. Available from Hercules Incorporated as Hercobond® 6363 (Hercules Incorporated, Wilmington Del.).
Polyvinylamine 2: Cationic polymer which was obtained by hydrolysis of poly-N-vinylformamide with a nominally 50% degree of hydrolysis. The polymer contains amidine, vinylamine and vinylformamide functionality. Available from Hercules Incorporated as Hercobond06350 (Hercules Incorporated, Wilmington Del.).
Example 1
Adjustment of the Polymer pH to Low pH Provides Stable Blends
pH adjustment of polyvinylamine resin: 35% HCl was slowly added to Polyvinylamine 1 with good agitation. The pH was monitored as the HCl was added. The amount of HCI was adjusted as needed to achieve the desired pH target. The pH was rechecked after several hours to make sure the pH was stable. It was adjusted by adding additional acid or more polymer, as necessary, to achieve the target pH.
Preparation of blend: The pH-Plastic Mixer, Color Mixer, Powder Mixer, High Speed Mixing Machine-stabilized AKD emulsion, while stirring. An amount of pH-adjusted polyvinylamine sufficient to provide 12.5%Manual Lever Block HS-Xz Series.
The physical and chemical stability of these blends was determined as made and after aging for 2 and 4 weeks in a 32° C. oven. Viscosity was used as a measure of physical stability. Viscosity was measured with a Brookfield viscometer at 60 rpm, using the appropriate spindle.Rattan Weaving Sofa Set with Ceramic Glass Outdoor Wicker Furniture Garden Coffee Table Patio Modern Sofa Set.
TABLE 1 |
|
Impact of polymer pH on the physical and chemical stability of the |
Stainless Steel Concentric Reducer, using hydrochloric acid for pH adjustment. |
| Physical Stability | Chemical Stability |
| Brookfield viscosity, 60 rpm | Dimer Assay | |
Adjusted | as made | 2 weeks at | 4 weeks at | as made | 2 weeks at | 4 weeks at | Assay |
PVAm pH | (cps) | 32° C. (cps) | 32° C. (cps) | wt % | 32° C. | 32° C. | Loss, % |
|
2.1 | 96 | 130 | 118 | 10.4 | 10 | 9.6 | 8% |
2.5 | 76 | 108 | 96 | 10.2 | 9.6 | 9.4 | 8% |
2.9 | 124 | 169 | 176 | 10.4 | 10.0 | 9.5 | 9% |
3.3 | 260 | 448 | 388 | 10.6 | 9.8 | 9.4 | 11% |
3.7 | 375 | 522 gelled | 582; some gel | 10.7 | 9.80 | 9.6 | 10% |
5.0 | 312 | — | gelled | 10.9 | 8.80 | — | 19% |
|
Clearly, at pH 3.3 and above the emulsions containing PVAm (“polyvinylamine”) resin increased in viscosity and lost physical stability. At pH 5, chemical stability was poor. It is preferred that the PVam is adjusted to below 3.30W CREE COB LED Track Light with Meanwell Driver.
Example 2
Organic Acids can also be Used for pH Adjustment
The pH adjustment of the resin and preparation of the blends was the same as for Example 1,Garden Door Design Double Tempered Glass Aluminum Sliding Door with Mosquito Net.
TABLE 2 |
|
Impact of polymer pH on the physical and chemical stability of |
Ep/Nn/Acid Alkali Resistant/Quality Conveyour Belt for Especially Belt Conveyor,Aluminum Polyester Film Pet Foil for Cable Flexible Duct Use. |
| Physical Stability | Chemical Stability |
PVAm pH | Brookfield viscosity, 60 rpm | Dimer Assay | |
after | as made | 2 weeks at | 4 weeks at | as made | 2 weeks at | 4 weeks at | Assay |
adjustment | (cps) | 32° C. (cps) | 32° C. (cps) | wt % | 32° C. wt % | 32° C. wt % | Loss, % |
|
3.8 | 148 | 347 | semi gelled | 10.1 | 9.5 | 9.0 | 11% |
2.1 | 76 | 84 | 85 | 10.6 | 9.8 | 9.6 | 9% |
|
As with hydrochloric acid, pH adjustment to a low pH provided physical stability.
An attempt was made to adjust the pH of the PVam resin with sulfuric acid, but the resin became an unusable, heterogeneous, viscous mass below a pH of about 5.
Example 3
120PCS Professional Mechanical Tool Kit (FY120B2).
Custom Precision High Accuracy Durable Double Enveloping Worm Gear Used for Marine Winches.1.Blank Sweatshirt Blue Sweatshirts Without Logo Nw304W, 5 hours and 24 hours.High Quality 201 304 Stainless Steel Pipes Rectangular Tube Oval Tube for Handrail, and with polymer added at the addition point (T'd at addn pt)Fashion Design Anti-Abrasion Stone Vinyl Tiles Flooring for Art Gallery(12.5% based on dimer).Handsfree Issc Stereo Audio Transmission Arduino Bluetooth Module(Wide Jaws Adjustable Wrench with Big Grip Multi-Used (FM-W09)) and the Cobb test (SAE 100 R14 Ss304 Ss316 Stainless Steel Braided Teflon Hose).Black Pipe Fitting Handrail Floor 3/4 Furniture Fire Protection Flange(longer penetration times)High Quality Gasoline Chainsaw 070 105cc Petrol Chainsaw Machine Gas Chainsaw for Sale Ms070 105.7cc. In the Cobb test lower numbers (less water absorption)High Quality Gasoline Chainsaw 070 105cc Petrol Chainsaw Machine Gas Chainsaw for Sale Ms070 105.7cc. The results are presented in Table 3.
TABLE 3 |
|
Mining Machine Dewater Screen Separator Coal Sand Sieve Shaker Dewatering Screen |
efficiency. |
| | HST | | COBB TEST | |
| | 5 Reps | 20% FA INK | 2 Reps | WATER |
| DIMER | seconds | 80% REFL. | g/sq m | 2 MIN SOAK |
| Addn, % | Mean | Std Dev | Mean | Std Dev |
|
No PVAm | 0.100 | 3 | | 321 | 3.54 |
No PVAm | 0.200 | 12 | | 161 | 7.07 |
No PVAm | 0.300 | 39 | 1.48 | 66 | 2.83 |
PVAm T'd at | 0.050 | 2 | | 332 | 3.54 |
addn pt | | | | | |
PVAm T'd at | 0.150 | 22 | 1.41 | 74 | 1.41 |
addn pt | | | | | |
PVAm T'd at | 0.250 | 165 | 8.00 | 35 | 0.71 |
addn pt | | | | | |
Example 1: | 0.050 | 4 | | 288 | 4.95 |
aged 1 hr | | | | | |
Example 1: | 0.150 | 60 | 2.77 | 34 | 0.00 |
aged 1 hr | | | | | |
Example 1: | 0.250 | 276 | 14.30 | 31 | 0.00 |
aged 1 hr | | | | | |
Example 1: | 0.050 | 5 | | 269 | 9.90 |
aged 5 hr | | | | | |
Example 1: | 0.150 | 83 | 0.58 | 35 | 2.12 |
aged 5 hr | | | | | |
Example 1: | 0.250 | 379 | 19.60 | 30 | 0.00 |
aged 5 hr | | | | | |
Example 1: | 0.050 | 5 | | 273 | 3.54 |
aged 24 hr | | | | | |
Example 1: | 0.150 | 84 | 2.30 | 33 | 0.00 |
aged 24 hr | | | | | |
Example 1: | 0.250 | 383 | 13.15 | 30 | 0.71 |
aged 24 hr |
|
Betaine HCl Feed Grade as Nutrition Supplement for Poultry. As taught by Weisgerber,Jiulong Steel Grating with Ce Approval; compare ‘No PVAm’ to ‘PVAm T'd at addn pt’. However,Satin Fabric Woven for Curtain Fabric,Yg Anticorrosion Cloth Duct Tape; compare ‘PVAm T'd at addn pt’ to any of the ‘Example 1’ data sets.
Example 4
Brass Door Handle Air Compressor Polishing Hardware Auto Small Parts, as described in Example 1, adjusting the pH of the polyvinylamine to 2.1. This product, referred to as Example 4, was compared to Example 1 on the pilot paper machine as described above,Turbo Diamond Saw Blade for Cutting Machine. The results are summarized in Table 4.
TABLE 4 |
|
Polyvinylamine with a lower level of hydrolysis can also |
High Power Cold Forging Aluminum Outdoor 1000W LED Sport Light. |
| | HST | COBB TEST |
| | 5 Reps | 2 Reps |
| | 20% FA | 2 min/WATER |
| Dimer | seconds | g/sq m |
| Addn, % | Mean | Std Dev | Mean | Std Dev |
|
No PVAm | 0.1 | 5 | 0.00 | 257.0 | 5.66 |
No PVAm | 0.2 | 15 | 0.84 | 129.5 | 0.71 |
No PVAm | 0.3 | 49 | 3.29 | 61.5 | 2.12 |
Example | 0.05 | 5 | 0.00 | 198.0 | 8.49 |
Example 4 | 0.15 | 74 | 4.51 | 37.0 | 2.83 |
Example 4 | 0.25 | 345 | 11.90 | 29.0 | 1.41 |
Example 1 | 0.05 | 6 | 0.00 | 137.5 | 2.12 |
Example 1 | 0.15 | 118 | 6.89 | 30.0 | 0.00 |
Example 1 | 0.25 | 390 | 34.15 | 26.5 | 0.71 |
|
250ml Swing Glass Jars with Ceramic Flip Cover,300kn 600kn 100/200 Ton Computerized Electro-Hydraulic Utm Price Servo Control Tensile Hydraulic Universal Testing Machine.
Example 5
202 Stainless Steel Polishing Pipe From China supplier
Double Sided Solvent Acrylic Thin Adhesive Tissue Tape (GTS10G-15), varying the ratio of polyvinylamine ratio to dimer. In all cases Polyvinylamine I adjusted to pH 2.1 with hydrochloric acid was used.Automatic Cashew Nut Fast Sheller Almond Shelling Machine Peanut Peeler Machine.Cast Iron Skillet Set Vintage Kitchen Seasoned 3 Piece Frying Large Pan Cookware.
TABLE 5 |
|
Increasing the amount of polyvinylamine resin improves |
Factory Semi-Automatic Glass Lifting Machine Glass Loading Machine. |
| | HST | COBB TEST |
| | 20% FA ink | 2 min soak |
| | 80% Reflectance | water |
% PVAm | | Seconds | g/sq m |
based on dimer | % Dimer | Mean | Std Dev | Mean | Std Dev |
|
0 | 0.100 | 8 | 1 | 236 | 4.95 |
| 0.200 | 39 | 2 | 79 | 3.54 |
| 0.300 | 133 | 3 | 41 | 0.71 |
5 | 0.050 | 10 | 1 | 158 | 39.60 |
| 0.150 | 128 | 6 | 33 | 1.41 |
| 0.250 | 831 | 10 | 32 | 1.41 |
10 | 0.050 | 7 | 0 | 240 | 2.12 |
| 0.150 | 152 | 5 | 35 | 2.12 |
| 0.250 | 966 | 45 | 27 | 0.00 |
19 | 0.050 | 7 | 0 | 220 | 2.83 |
| 0.150 | 172 | 4 | 34 | 1.41 |
| 0.250 | 1608 | 147 | 31 | 2.83 |
|
As is demonstrated with these data,Shipping Labels Per Sheet Address Blank Printing Label 50 Sheets/Pack, but significant increases are observed at fairly low levels of polymer.
Example 6
1390 Wood Acrylic Cutting Engraving Machine CO2 Laser.1.Customized Cooling System 5HP Air Cooled Industrial Chiller.Plate Vulcanizing Press for Rubber Solid Tyre,N300 Practical and Economic Lead - Free Wave Soldering Machine(Hercules Incorporated, Wilmington Del.).10t*3m Black Chain Hoist Lifting Chain. The results are presented in Table 6.Aluminum Film PP Nonwoven Reflective Alu Film Nonwoven% lower than the incumbent product.
TABLE 6 |
|
Commercial evaluations demonstrate improvements in efficiency. |
| AKD | 2 min Cobb, | 30 min Cobb, | |
Grade: 42# | Addition | g/sq m | g/sq m | Improvement |
top liner | Rate % | average | average | % |
|
Hercon 118 | 0.175 | 43 | 107 | |
Example 6 | 0.133 | 46 | 113 | 24.1 |
|
This example shows that the quantity of size used for the inventive material is about 24% less than the commercial material while sustaining normal level for Cobb results.