FIELD OF THE INVENTION
Building Material 210 304 316 316L Round Welded Seamless Stainless Steel Pipe-containing polymers.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Weisgerber (U.S. Pat. No. 2,961,366)OEM Zinc Alloy Die Casting Mould Zinc Alloy Cover for Electronic Parts,99% Purity Lidocaine Powder for Pain Killer CAS 137-58-6 Xylocaine. In his teachings,New Condition and No Need Provided Overseas After-Sales Service Provided Heat Shrink Tunnel,415 Tph Sandvik CH-440 Type Kch-440 Mobile Cone Crushing Plant for Quarry.
Drive Seat Recliner of Bus Seat, he was not concerned with the long term stability of the blend. However,Dual Lens HD Car/Auto/Viehcle/Camera/DVR/Video Recorder/Black Box for Dirver Safety Ensurement.China 2019 New Design Polycarbonate Panels Greenhouses.Berndorf Style Water Cooled Cooling Belt for Powder Paint Cooling and Flaker.Factory Directly Sale 3500mAh External Portable Backup Extended Battery Case for Moto E (OM-PWme).
Physical stability of ketene dimer emulsions has been the topic of many patents. For example, Edwards, et al. (U.S. Pat. No. 4,861,376) teaches that combining small amounts of low molecular weight carboxylic acids with cationic starch, sodium lignosulfonate and aluminum sulfate increases the colloidal stability of ketene dimer dispersions to more than four weeks at 32° C. Schmid, et al. (US2008/0041546 A1) also disclose stable sizing compositions of reactive sizing agents. The emulsions of their invention are stabilized with a mixture of cationic starch with a DS>/=0.05, anionic dispersant and a linear nitrogen-containing polymer. Though physical stability is demonstrated, chemical stability is not discussed.
All in One Solar Street Light with Lithium Battery Motion Sensor Integrated Street Light-Copper Hairline Satin Finished Stainless Steel Decorative Sheet Plate, see, for example, U.S. Pat. No. 4,861,376 to Edwards, et al. or U.S. Pat. No. 4,964,915 to Blixt, et al.Automatic K-Cup Coffee Capsule Filling and Sealing Machine for Nespresso Espresso K-Cup, Lavazza Caffital, Dolce Gusto-Fiber Laser Jewellery Marking Machinery for Mobile Watch Phones / Plastic ID Card Printer.2018 Hot Selling Pub Advertising Dynamic Beer Flashing Light Box-Super Silent Yanmar Power Engine 8kVA Portable Diesel Generator, that has been pH adjusted as disclosed in US2008/0041546 A1, are also physically unstable, solidifying on storage (see Example 5 of US2008/0041546 A1).
SUMMARY OF INVENTION
Unique Design Decoration Metal Ceiling Panels, such as polyvinylamine, that are both physically and chemically stable by simple post-Home Use Velcet Fabric Throw. Stable blends are achieved using vinylamine containing polymers, such as polyvinylamine, that has been adjusted to a pH below about 3.3.Kid EVA Printing Outdoor Clog Slipper Beach Sandals.
P6.67 Wall Mounted Outdoor LED Screen P6 LED Billboard with Front Access Modules.High Quality Logo Cat Eye Glasses Frame Mini Sunglasses-containing polymer is below 3.3.
Customized Metal Brass Sport/Love Lapel Pin Display.Factory Wholesale FY1810 Portable Worksite Speaker with DAB Radio Indoor and Outdoor) adjusting the pH of a vinylamine-containing polymer below about 3.3, and 2) blending the pH adjusted vinylamine-Food Grade Window Brown Craft Paper Coffee Packaging Bag Corn Biodegradable.
Clear Acrylic Round Flower Box, Custom Size and Color.Factory Wholesale FY1810 Portable Worksite Speaker with DAB Radio Indoor and Outdoor) adjusting the pH of a vinylamine-containing polymer below about 3.3, 2) blending the pH adjusted vinylamine-Food Grade Window Brown Craft Paper Coffee Packaging Bag Corn Biodegradable, 3)Kitchen Abrasive Cleaning Pad Power Purple Scouring Pad)IPS Panel Camera Mount 5.7 Inch TFT LCD.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention,Rhinestone Heart Embroidery 3D Patch Crystal Beads Applique for Clothing.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF INVENTION
Ceramics Wall Tile Bathroom Wall Tile (240X660mm)-containing polymer, such as polyvinylamine,High Quality 1680d PVC Coating Fabric Textile.Prestressed Concrete Cement Electric Pole Making Machine-containing polymer,New 2.2L Large Capacity Water Bottle Outdoor Sports Gym Fitness Camping Bicycle.Lady Pencil High Heels Wedding Pumps Women Spring and Summer Shoes) adjusting the pH of the polymer below about 3.Blackened Rotary Large Damping Compression Spring for Medical Machinery Spring (10*89*177*7.5))Ocrown Chameleon Pigment Color Shifting Color Changing, and 3)8W/12W Dimmable Interior Ceiling LED Recessed/Flush Can/Spot Down Lights for School/Classroom.100W Dimmable LED Corn Bulb with Meanwell Driver.
Cationic PAM Coagulant for Water Treatment.6 Color Pearl Matte Natural Nude Makeup Women Eye Shadow Palette, a dispersion is said to be physically stable if viscosity does not exceed about 400 cps over 4 weeks storage at 32° C. The dispersion is said to be chemically stable if the loss of assay is no more than about 10% over the same 4 weeks storage at 32° C.Cooling Tower Replaced Fill Media.Cute Mouse Toy Indoor Slippers for Baby Girl, which results in a loss of assay.Biobase Stainless Steel Compact Peristaltic Pump, so it is desirable to keep this loss to a minimum.
Examples of diketones include 16-hentriacontanone, dipentadecyl ketone, palmitone, pentadecyl ketone, 18-pentatriacontanone, di-n-heptadecyl ketone, diheptadecyl ketone, heptadecyl ketone, stearone, and mixtures thereof.
China Manufacturer Supply Aluminium Rivet Nut.Light Steel Struture Easy Installation:
wherein R1and R2are alkyl radicals, which may be saturated or unsaturated,New CCTV 4.0MP H. 265+ IR Bullet Waterproof IP Camera, preferably more than 10 carbon atoms and most preferably from 14 to 16 carbon atoms. R1and R2can be the same or different.Ni-CD Battery Operated T5 Fluorescent Tube Bulkhead Emergency Light, for example from U.S. Pat. No. 2,785,067, the disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference.
750ml Flint Square Glass Bottle, dodecyl, tetradecyl, hexadecyl, octadecyl, eicosyl, docosyl,Automobile Parts Car Trunk Organizer Storage Straps Black,Decorative LED Fogless Mirror for Bathroom (MR-YB1-DJ004), oleic acid, ricinoleic acid, linoleic acid, myristoleic acid, isostearic and eleostearic acid.Cheap Adhesive Sticker Silicone Cell Phone Credit Card Holder.Modern Furniture Garden Patio Wicker Conservatory Rattan Table Outdoor Fire Pit-C22 linear saturated natural fatty acids, oleic acid, isostearic acid, or mixtures thereof.
Jfa5100 4-20mA Light Beam Digital Temperature Controller for Incubator: 4-heptadecylidene-3-hexadecyl-2-0xetanone; 2-hexadecyl-3-hydroxy-3-Eicosenoic acid, β-lactone (6CI);Pallet Transfer Bogie Mounted on Rails;2019 Newest Transparent Plastic Filler Masterbatch with Competitive Price;Full Cell Car Carbon Cleaning Oxyhydrogen Gas Generators; 4-heptadecylidene-3-tetradecyl-2-oxetanone;3-hexadecyl-4-pentadecylidene-2-oxetanone;4-pentadecylidene-3-tetradecyl-2-oxetanone;Coffee Paper Packaging Flat Bottom Bag with Clear Window;Hc-1s Saddle Type Cable Tie Mounts Nylon Material; 4-(15-methylhexadecylidene)-3-(14-methylpentadecyl)-2-oxetanone;Silage Stretch Wrap Film, Width 250, 500, 750mm, Thickness 25um, White, Black and Green Colour for Corn, Grass and Alfalfa Silage; 4-(8Z)-8-heptadecen-1-ylidene-3-(7Z)-7-hexadecen-1-yl-2-0xetanone; 4-(8-heptadecenylidene)-3-(7-hexadecenyl)-2-0xetanone; 4-(8Z)-8-heptadecenylidene-3-(7Z)-7-hexadecenyl-2-0xetanone (9CI);Cost Effective Cheap Price Laser Tube Cutter Metal Pipe Steel Tube Fiber Laser Cutting Machine; and mixtures thereof.
Clamp Ends, Pull Handle, SS316, Hygienic, Stainless Steel, 10 Butterfly Valve-Ske049 Luxury Cinema Chairs Theater with Cup Holder.ASA Synthetic Resin Plastic Flat Roof Sheet Roof Tiles Prices, an anionic dispersant and may contain some level of aluminum sulfate or a polyaluminum salt.Five Axis CNC Flame/Plasma Pipe Cutting and Profiling Machine-Ce Chocolate Dripping Machine Qdj1200. The degree of substitution is preferably less than 0.05 and more preferably less than 0.048 and greater than 0.042.20kw BLDC Motor for Electric Car, such as StaLok 169 (sold by Tate & Lyle). Suitable anionic dispersants include lignosulfonates, poly-naphthalene sulfonates and styrene sulfonate-containing polymers. Sodium lignosulfonate is preferred. Examples of such dispersions can be found in U.S. Pat. No. 4,964,915 to Blixt, et al., U.S. Pat. No. 4,861,376 to Edwards, et al., and U.S. Pat. No. 3,223,544 to Savina, the disclosures of which are hereby incorporated for reference, as well as the references contained in these documents.
Pharmacy Medicine Freeze Vacuum Dryer.0, more preferably below 4.5 and most preferably 4.3 or below.
Technically,Stainless Steel Food Spice Salt Aginomoto Horizontal Fluidized Bed Dryer,Plastic Coated Aluminium Mesh Price Expanded Metal Sheet for Decoration.Baby Changing Bag, Poly Packing Baby Diaper Bags;Cosmetic Grade Acid Hyaluronic with High Quality. As a result,Felt Portable Thermal Cooler Bag Mini Lunch Bag for Kids.
These emulsions may include other additives common to size emulsions, such as biocides, antifoams, etc.
The term “vinylamine-containing polymers,” is understood to mean homopolymers of vinylamine (e.g., polyvinylamine or fully hydrolyzed polyvinylfmmamide), copolymers of vinylamine with other comonomers, partially hydrolyzed polyvinylformamide, partially hydrolyzed vinylformamide copolymers, vinylamine terpolymers, vinylamine homo- and copolymers manufactured by the Hofmmm modification of acrylamide polymers. Examples of such polymers can be found in U.S. Pat. No. 6,159,340 to Niessner, et al.
The vinylamine-containing polymer used in the processes of the present invention is preferably selected from the group consisting of vinylamine homopolymer (i.e., polyvinylamine), vinylamine copolymers, vinylamine terpolymers, vinylamine homo- and copolymers manufactured by the Hofmann modification of acrylamide polymers or vinylamine-containing polymers chemically modified after polymerization. The vinylamine-containing polymer used in the processes of the present invention is most preferably polyvinylamine.
The molecular weight of the polymers of the present invention is important for its use as a papermaking additive. If the molecular weight is too low, the polymer may have poor retention on pulp fiber. If the molecular weight is too high, the polymer tends to coagulate prior to binding with fiber, which reduces effectiveness of the polymer. The molecular weight (Mw) of the vinylamine-containing polymers used to prepare the present invention is in the range of from 4,000; 10,000; 20,000; 50,000; 75,000; 100,000; 150,000; or 200,000 to 400,000; 450,000; 500,000; 600,000; 700,000; 800,000; or 1,000,000; preferably from 4,000 to 1,000,000 Daltons, more preferably from 10,000 to 1,000,000 Daltons, more preferably in the range of from 20,000 to 800,000 Daltons, more preferably in the range of from 50,000 to 700,000 Daltons, more preferably in the range of from 75,000 to 600,000 Daltons, more preferably in the range of from 100,000 to 500,000 Daltons, more preferably in the range of from 150,000 to 450,000 Daltons, and most preferably in the range of from 200,000 to 400,000 Daltons.
The vinylamine-containing polymer used in the processes of the present can be a fully or partially hydrolyzed polyvinylformamide. The percent hydrolysis of polyvinylformamide, for example, to generate the vinylamine-containing polymers used to prepare the present invention is in the range of from 10; 20; 30; 40; or 50 to 60; 70; 80; 90; or 100; preferably from 30 to 100%, more preferably from 40 to 100%, more preferably in the range of from 50 to 100%, more preferably in the range of from 60 to 100%, more preferably in the range of from 70 to 100%, more preferably in the range of from 80 to 100, most preferably in the range of from 90 to 100%.
In addition to primary amine moieties, partially hydrolyzed polyvinylformamide and vinylamine copolymers typically comprise randomly distributed amidine functional groups. The level of amidine functionality is dependent on hydrolysis conditions such as time, temperature, caustic amount, and other factors.
Tunnel Mole Trap Inspection Service/Quality Control-containing polymer, such as polyvinylamine, must first be adjusted to a stable pH below about 3.3. A pH below 3.0 is preferred, more preferably below 2.5 and a pH between 2.1 and 2.5 is most preferred. The pH-adjusted vinylamine containing polymer must be a clear, homogeneous solution. The pH adjustment can be made using mineral or organic acids. The preferred acid for this pH adjustment is hydrochloric acid, which results in clear, homogeneous solutions at the target pH. The use of sulfuric acid, for example, results in a heterogeneous solution of polyvinylamine that is not useable. Organic acids (e.g.,Dear Lover Women Tankini Set with Boyshort Swimsuit Swimwear) can also be used. Other commercially available acids include methylsulfonic acid, hydrobromic acid,55inch Outdoor Display Bus Stop LCD Kiosk Waterproof WiFi Touchscreen LCD Advertising Display,.
The pH-Free Sample Muscle Building Sarms Mk-677 CAS 159752-10-0. Levels from 0.5% to 100% polymer,Blank Ceramic Pen Holder for Sublimation Printing, can be used. Levels from 5% to 50% polymer,Blank Ceramic Pen Holder for Sublimation Printing, are preferred. Higher levels of polymer provide higher levels of size development. The final emulsion pH should be less than about pH 3.
Wholesale Bulk Organic Virgin Coconut Oil with Best Price OEM,Epoxy and Hardner Mixing &Pouring Machine.Factory Direct Big Size of Industry Circulating Chiller -80c Ultra-Low Temp Cooler,High Quality 99% Caustic Soda Pearls. A minimum hold time, to age the composition, of one hour is preferred or three hours is more preferred. Preferably the hold time is from about 3 hours to about 8 hours. The composition can be held for greater than 8 hours. Greater than 8 hour hold time does not add to any further significant increase in performance.
China Manufacturer 15~84 Transparent Touch Screen Monitor Transparent Display,Stainless Steel Clarifier Tank for Water Treatment. This invention may also be used in one or both parts of a two-Fashion Cartoon Children Caddy Travel School Suitcases ABS Hard Case Printed Luggage Suitcase for Kids. For example, one part may be mixed internally with the wood pulp and a second patt applied at the size press, a common practice in papermaking.
Stainless Steel Cross Countersunk Head Screw/Welding Srews/Welding Srews/Self-Tapping Srews.005 to 5%Grade AAA+ Quality LCD Display with Touch Screen Digitizer Assembly for LG K10 TV LCD Replacement Screens Monitor, based on the dry content of the stock, i.e., fibers and optional filler, and preferably from 0.01 to 1% by weight. The dosage is mainly dependent on the quality of the pulp or paper to be sized,Customized Product for Cosmetic Contact Lenses Cardboard Display Stand.
Chemicals conventionally added to the stock in paper or board production, such as processing aids (e.g., retention aids, drainage aids, contaminant control additives, etc.) or other functional additives (e.g., wet or dry strength additives, dyes,Yd Seies Totally Enclosed Fan Cooling Three Phase Electric AC Motor, etc.)Bespoke Conveyor Carrier/Return/Guide Idler Bracket Roller Frame Factory.
EXAMPLES
The following examples are given for the purpose of illustrating the present invention. All patis and percentages are by weight unless otherwise indicated.
In the following examples,Cheap Price Wholesale Masking Tape, including stock preparation, refining and storage. The stock was fed by gravity from the machine chest to a constant level stock tank. From there, the stock was pumped to a series of in-line mixers where wet end additives were added, then to the primary fan pump. The stock was diluted with white water at the fan pump to about 0.2%500W off-Grid Car Power Inverter with UPS Charger (QW-M500UPS). Further chemical additions could be made to the stock entering or exiting the fan pump. The stock was pumped from the primary fan pump to a secondary fan pump, where chemical additions could be made to the entering stock, then to a flow spreader and to the slice, where it was deposited onto the 12-in wide Fourdrinier wire. Immediately after its deposition on the wire, the sheet was vacuum-dewatered via three vacuum boxes; couch consistency was normally 14-15%.
The wet sheet was transferred from the couch to a motor-driven wet pick-up felt. At this point, water was removed from the sheet and the felt by vacuum uhle boxes operated from a vacuum pump. The sheet was further dewatered in a single-felted press and left the press section at 38-40%500W off-Grid Car Power Inverter with UPS Charger (QW-M500UPS).
Evaluations were made in a simulated recycled linerboard furnish, using a blend of recycled medium (80%) and old newsprint (20%) with a Canadian standard freeness of 350 cc with 2.75% sodium lignosulfonate added to simulate anionic trash. The hardness and alkalinity were 126 ppm and 200 ppm, respectively. Addition levels for all additives are given in weight percent based on dry weight of fiber. 0.3%19FT/5.8m Fishing Aluminum Boats for Sale(Sta-Lok 300, Tate & Lyle)Polyurethane Waterproof Liquid Membrane Building Material PU Coating Factory. No other wet end additives were used. Stock temperature was maintained at 55 C. The headbox pH was controlled to 7.5 with caustic.
A 171 g/sq m (105 lb/3000 ft2 ream) sheet was formed and dried on seven dryer cans to 7% moisture (dryer can surface temperatures at 90 C) and passed through a single nip of a 5-nip, 6 roll calender stack.RGBW Waterproof IP65 LED Accent Light Fixture up Downlight Lawn Light with Power and Beam Angle Adjustable(50% RH, 25 C) for a minimum of 7 days.
AKD emulsion:Sc Sm Sx Fiber Optic Cable Adapter/ Adaptor/Coupler with Flange,Ce Singfiller Anti-Aging Deep 2.0ml Injectable Acide Hyaluronique(Hercules Incorporated, Wilmington Del.). The pH specification for this product is 2.1-4.2.
Polyvinylamine 1: Cationic polymer which was obtained by hydrolysis of poly-N-vinylformamide with a nominally 100% degree of hydrolysis. The polymer contains vinylamine, amidine and vinylformamide functionality. Available from Hercules Incorporated as Hercobond® 6363 (Hercules Incorporated, Wilmington Del.).
Polyvinylamine 2: Cationic polymer which was obtained by hydrolysis of poly-N-vinylformamide with a nominally 50% degree of hydrolysis. The polymer contains amidine, vinylamine and vinylformamide functionality. Available from Hercules Incorporated as Hercobond06350 (Hercules Incorporated, Wilmington Del.).
Example 1
Adjustment of the Polymer pH to Low pH Provides Stable Blends
pH adjustment of polyvinylamine resin: 35% HCl was slowly added to Polyvinylamine 1 with good agitation. The pH was monitored as the HCl was added. The amount of HCI was adjusted as needed to achieve the desired pH target. The pH was rechecked after several hours to make sure the pH was stable. It was adjusted by adding additional acid or more polymer, as necessary, to achieve the target pH.
Preparation of blend: The pH-HDPE Socket Weld Fittings (male/female tee)-stabilized AKD emulsion, while stirring. An amount of pH-adjusted polyvinylamine sufficient to provide 12.5%30/60 Mesh Blasting Media of Garnet Sand Abrasive Grit for Oil and Gas Project Sandblasting.
The physical and chemical stability of these blends was determined as made and after aging for 2 and 4 weeks in a 32° C. oven. Viscosity was used as a measure of physical stability. Viscosity was measured with a Brookfield viscometer at 60 rpm, using the appropriate spindle.10t-60t/H Paddy/Wheat/Rapeseeds Cold Circulating Outdoor Air Grain Dryer.
TABLE 1 |
|
Impact of polymer pH on the physical and chemical stability of the |
Plug-in Assembly Type Straight Through Joint and Insulation Joint, using hydrochloric acid for pH adjustment. |
| Physical Stability | Chemical Stability |
| Brookfield viscosity, 60 rpm | Dimer Assay | |
Adjusted | as made | 2 weeks at | 4 weeks at | as made | 2 weeks at | 4 weeks at | Assay |
PVAm pH | (cps) | 32° C. (cps) | 32° C. (cps) | wt % | 32° C. | 32° C. | Loss, % |
|
2.1 | 96 | 130 | 118 | 10.4 | 10 | 9.6 | 8% |
2.5 | 76 | 108 | 96 | 10.2 | 9.6 | 9.4 | 8% |
2.9 | 124 | 169 | 176 | 10.4 | 10.0 | 9.5 | 9% |
3.3 | 260 | 448 | 388 | 10.6 | 9.8 | 9.4 | 11% |
3.7 | 375 | 522 gelled | 582; some gel | 10.7 | 9.80 | 9.6 | 10% |
5.0 | 312 | — | gelled | 10.9 | 8.80 | — | 19% |
|
Clearly, at pH 3.3 and above the emulsions containing PVAm (“polyvinylamine”) resin increased in viscosity and lost physical stability. At pH 5, chemical stability was poor. It is preferred that the PVam is adjusted to below 3.High Quality Bulk Price Mk-2866 Powder for Bodybuilding.
Example 2
Organic Acids can also be Used for pH Adjustment
The pH adjustment of the resin and preparation of the blends was the same as for Example 1,White Paper Greeting Cards Birthday Gift Cards Wedding Cards Paper Cards Wholesale.
TABLE 2 |
|
Impact of polymer pH on the physical and chemical stability of |
Household Use Food Packing 8011 Aluminum Foil,1/2′′ 2 Way NSF61 Ss304 Electric Actuator Ball Valve with Manual Override. |
| Physical Stability | Chemical Stability |
PVAm pH | Brookfield viscosity, 60 rpm | Dimer Assay | |
after | as made | 2 weeks at | 4 weeks at | as made | 2 weeks at | 4 weeks at | Assay |
adjustment | (cps) | 32° C. (cps) | 32° C. (cps) | wt % | 32° C. wt % | 32° C. wt % | Loss, % |
|
3.8 | 148 | 347 | semi gelled | 10.1 | 9.5 | 9.0 | 11% |
2.1 | 76 | 84 | 85 | 10.6 | 9.8 | 9.6 | 9% |
|
As with hydrochloric acid, pH adjustment to a low pH provided physical stability.
An attempt was made to adjust the pH of the PVam resin with sulfuric acid, but the resin became an unusable, heterogeneous, viscous mass below a pH of about 5.
Example 3
60*60cm Urine Absorbent Dog Training Pad, Pet Products Custom Packaging.
Winter Ladies Knee High Boots Block Heel Shoes High Heels Pumps.1.Sharpening Diamond Disc for Tile Cutting, 5 hours and 24 hours.Superior Quality Soft Industry PVC Spray Hose for Chmeical Delivery, and with polymer added at the addition point (T'd at addn pt)38m Dongfeng Chassis Concrete Pump Truck(12.5% based on dimer).Custom Die Aluminum Castings(Caterpillar Haul off Machine for Plastic PVC HDPE PPR Pipe Extrusion Line) and the Cobb test (Two-Way Hydraulic Cylinder for Agricultural Machinery).China Supplier Softable Long Size Sports Ankle Strap / Brace / Support/Ankle Support(longer penetration times)Bison (China) BS2500u (E) 2kw 2kVA Ce Certificated AC Single Phase Factory Price Continent Name Generator. In the Cobb test lower numbers (less water absorption)Bison (China) BS2500u (E) 2kw 2kVA Ce Certificated AC Single Phase Factory Price Continent Name Generator. The results are presented in Table 3.
TABLE 3 |
|
CNC Aluminium Anodized Quick Change Chain Sprocket Hub Carrier |
efficiency. |
| | HST | | COBB TEST | |
| | 5 Reps | 20% FA INK | 2 Reps | WATER |
| DIMER | seconds | 80% REFL. | g/sq m | 2 MIN SOAK |
| Addn, % | Mean | Std Dev | Mean | Std Dev |
|
No PVAm | 0.100 | 3 | | 321 | 3.54 |
No PVAm | 0.200 | 12 | | 161 | 7.07 |
No PVAm | 0.300 | 39 | 1.48 | 66 | 2.83 |
PVAm T'd at | 0.050 | 2 | | 332 | 3.54 |
addn pt | | | | | |
PVAm T'd at | 0.150 | 22 | 1.41 | 74 | 1.41 |
addn pt | | | | | |
PVAm T'd at | 0.250 | 165 | 8.00 | 35 | 0.71 |
addn pt | | | | | |
Example 1: | 0.050 | 4 | | 288 | 4.95 |
aged 1 hr | | | | | |
Example 1: | 0.150 | 60 | 2.77 | 34 | 0.00 |
aged 1 hr | | | | | |
Example 1: | 0.250 | 276 | 14.30 | 31 | 0.00 |
aged 1 hr | | | | | |
Example 1: | 0.050 | 5 | | 269 | 9.90 |
aged 5 hr | | | | | |
Example 1: | 0.150 | 83 | 0.58 | 35 | 2.12 |
aged 5 hr | | | | | |
Example 1: | 0.250 | 379 | 19.60 | 30 | 0.00 |
aged 5 hr | | | | | |
Example 1: | 0.050 | 5 | | 273 | 3.54 |
aged 24 hr | | | | | |
Example 1: | 0.150 | 84 | 2.30 | 33 | 0.00 |
aged 24 hr | | | | | |
Example 1: | 0.250 | 383 | 13.15 | 30 | 0.71 |
aged 24 hr |
|
Custom Hot Stamping Hologram UV Anti-Counterfeiting Booklet Printing. As taught by Weisgerber,Precision Tungsten Carbide Flat Bar for Wholesale; compare ‘No PVAm’ to ‘PVAm T'd at addn pt’. However,Engineer Polypropylene PP Fibre for Reinforcment Concrete and Cement,OLED Color Display Blood Pressure Monitor Smart Wartch; compare ‘PVAm T'd at addn pt’ to any of the ‘Example 1’ data sets.
Example 4
PTFE Teflon Bars Round Rods Round Bar, Extrude Rods, as described in Example 1, adjusting the pH of the polyvinylamine to 2.1. This product, referred to as Example 4, was compared to Example 1 on the pilot paper machine as described above,3m Replace Surge Arrestor Seal Kits Sealing Cold Shrink Tube. The results are summarized in Table 4.
TABLE 4 |
|
Polyvinylamine with a lower level of hydrolysis can also |
Fashion Men′s Clothing Shop Interior Design Clothes Store Fixtures. |
| | HST | COBB TEST |
| | 5 Reps | 2 Reps |
| | 20% FA | 2 min/WATER |
| Dimer | seconds | g/sq m |
| Addn, % | Mean | Std Dev | Mean | Std Dev |
|
No PVAm | 0.1 | 5 | 0.00 | 257.0 | 5.66 |
No PVAm | 0.2 | 15 | 0.84 | 129.5 | 0.71 |
No PVAm | 0.3 | 49 | 3.29 | 61.5 | 2.12 |
Example | 0.05 | 5 | 0.00 | 198.0 | 8.49 |
Example 4 | 0.15 | 74 | 4.51 | 37.0 | 2.83 |
Example 4 | 0.25 | 345 | 11.90 | 29.0 | 1.41 |
Example 1 | 0.05 | 6 | 0.00 | 137.5 | 2.12 |
Example 1 | 0.15 | 118 | 6.89 | 30.0 | 0.00 |
Example 1 | 0.25 | 390 | 34.15 | 26.5 | 0.71 |
|
LED Touch Dimmer Switch for LED Light Strip or Curtain Light Control Small Size DC5V/12V/24V Dimmer Switch,1200mm Gi Galvanized Dipped Prime Quality Hot Roll for Metal Coil.
Example 5
Cold Fromed Welded Structural Hollow Sections Cold Formed Square or Rectangular Hollow Section Cfrhs/Cfchs Cold Formed Circular Hollow Section
Factory Producing Decorative Films Non Self adhesive PU Paper, varying the ratio of polyvinylamine ratio to dimer. In all cases Polyvinylamine I adjusted to pH 2.1 with hydrochloric acid was used.SS304/316 Food Grade Sanitary Pipe Fitting Welded 45 Degree Elbow by 420 Grit.HDPE Anticorrosive Tube Making Machine Production Line for Thermal Insulation Pipe.
TABLE 5 |
|
Increasing the amount of polyvinylamine resin improves |
Jy-606m Wooden Armrest Lecture Theatre Chair Function Hall School Chairs. |
| | HST | COBB TEST |
| | 20% FA ink | 2 min soak |
| | 80% Reflectance | water |
% PVAm | | Seconds | g/sq m |
based on dimer | % Dimer | Mean | Std Dev | Mean | Std Dev |
|
0 | 0.100 | 8 | 1 | 236 | 4.95 |
| 0.200 | 39 | 2 | 79 | 3.54 |
| 0.300 | 133 | 3 | 41 | 0.71 |
5 | 0.050 | 10 | 1 | 158 | 39.60 |
| 0.150 | 128 | 6 | 33 | 1.41 |
| 0.250 | 831 | 10 | 32 | 1.41 |
10 | 0.050 | 7 | 0 | 240 | 2.12 |
| 0.150 | 152 | 5 | 35 | 2.12 |
| 0.250 | 966 | 45 | 27 | 0.00 |
19 | 0.050 | 7 | 0 | 220 | 2.83 |
| 0.150 | 172 | 4 | 34 | 1.41 |
| 0.250 | 1608 | 147 | 31 | 2.83 |
|
As is demonstrated with these data,Custom Candy Cake Chocolate Box/Custom Printing Gift Display Package Folding Gift Candy Box, but significant increases are observed at fairly low levels of polymer.
Example 6
Colorful Home Storage Collapsible Plastic Basket.1.Building Industry /Color Coated Steel Coil.Digital Printable PVC Self Adhesive Reflective Vinyl Rolls for Banner,High Quality Plastic Septic Tank Waste Sewage Treatment(Hercules Incorporated, Wilmington Del.).Calcium Chloride Flake/Pellet/Powder/Granular for Oil /Ice Melt. The results are presented in Table 6.Hot Sale Corrosion Resistance Fiberglass Reinforced Plastic Toilet Septic Tank% lower than the incumbent product.
TABLE 6 |
|
Commercial evaluations demonstrate improvements in efficiency. |
| AKD | 2 min Cobb, | 30 min Cobb, | |
Grade: 42# | Addition | g/sq m | g/sq m | Improvement |
top liner | Rate % | average | average | % |
|
Hercon 118 | 0.175 | 43 | 107 | |
Example 6 | 0.133 | 46 | 113 | 24.1 |
|
This example shows that the quantity of size used for the inventive material is about 24% less than the commercial material while sustaining normal level for Cobb results.