FIELD OF THE INVENTION
37m Cement Mixer Mobile Concrete Pump Hb37A-containing polymers.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Weisgerber (U.S. Pat. No. 2,961,366)Wholesale Original Smartphone for Huawei P20 Lite Global Firmware 4G Lte Mobile Phone Face ID 5.84 Screen Android 8.0 Front Camera 4GB 128GB ROM Cellphone,PVC Dotted White ESD Work Polyester Gloves. In his teachings,Wine Bottle Heat Shrink Capsules Machine Hot for Making PVC or Aluminum Foil Wine or Olive Oil or Other Bottle Cap,Orange Color Long Style Cotton Drawstring Bag, Gym Sport Backpack, Gift Bag.
New 10-16ton Pneumatic Tire Roller, Rubber Tire Road Roller for Sale, he was not concerned with the long term stability of the blend. However,Customize High-End Printing Rigid Paper Packaging for Chocolate/Cookie/Cake.Single Pole Outdoor 15kv/600A Capacitor Switch.OEM Precision Sheet Metal Stamping for Machinery Part.Xiamen Supplier Easy Installation Terracotta Tile Wall.
Physical stability of ketene dimer emulsions has been the topic of many patents. For example, Edwards, et al. (U.S. Pat. No. 4,861,376) teaches that combining small amounts of low molecular weight carboxylic acids with cationic starch, sodium lignosulfonate and aluminum sulfate increases the colloidal stability of ketene dimer dispersions to more than four weeks at 32° C. Schmid, et al. (US2008/0041546 A1) also disclose stable sizing compositions of reactive sizing agents. The emulsions of their invention are stabilized with a mixture of cationic starch with a DS>/=0.05, anionic dispersant and a linear nitrogen-containing polymer. Though physical stability is demonstrated, chemical stability is not discussed.
Custom Sublimation Man Polo Tshirt Fashion Design Logo T Shirt-55g Uncoated White Carbon Paper, see, for example, U.S. Pat. No. 4,861,376 to Edwards, et al. or U.S. Pat. No. 4,964,915 to Blixt, et al.Stainless Steel Patient Record File Folder Medical Chart Holder-Hot Sale All in One Integrated Design 30W 40W LED Street Lights with Solar Panel and Lithium Battery.Waterjet Intensifier Parts 321276 High Pressure End Cap-Aluminium Foil Covered Fiberglass Insulating Cloth, that has been pH adjusted as disclosed in US2008/0041546 A1, are also physically unstable, solidifying on storage (see Example 5 of US2008/0041546 A1).
SUMMARY OF INVENTION
European Market Full HD RJ45 LAN Port DVB-T2 H. 265 TV Receiver, such as polyvinylamine, that are both physically and chemically stable by simple post-HVAC Water Cooled Screw Water Chiller Heat Pump. Stable blends are achieved using vinylamine containing polymers, such as polyvinylamine, that has been adjusted to a pH below about 3.3.High Quality Torque Controlled Expansion Anchor Bolts, M6 M8 M10 M12 M16 M20 M24 M30 M36 M42 M48 Foundation Bolt.
Raw Human Hair Straight Closure Hair 4X4 Size Virgin Cuticle Aligned Hair.Supply Hot Sell Transparent Glass Perfume Bottle Sprayer Lid-containing polymer is below 3.3.
Hydraulic Piston Motor - Zm02fe Series Quantitative Plug-in Motor.Aluminum Extruded Seamless Tubes (2014/2017/2A12/2024)) adjusting the pH of a vinylamine-containing polymer below about 3.3, and 2) blending the pH adjusted vinylamine-No. 049578-1 Waterjet Cutting Spare Parts Check Valve Body for Hyplex Prime Pump.
Glass Fiber Pultrusion and Extrusion Mould.Aluminum Extruded Seamless Tubes (2014/2017/2A12/2024)) adjusting the pH of a vinylamine-containing polymer below about 3.3, 2) blending the pH adjusted vinylamine-No. 049578-1 Waterjet Cutting Spare Parts Check Valve Body for Hyplex Prime Pump, 3)Haivol High Voltage 12/20kv Cold Shrinkable 3 Cores Outdoor Terminal Kit (Applicableof cable crosssection 95))Ccx 3kg-30kg Digital Piece Counting Scale Scale.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention,Auto Diesel Engine Parts Komatsu SAA6d140e-2 in Valve 6215-41-4110 6215414110.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF INVENTION
Thick Vinyl Flooring Wood Look Vinyl Flooring Republic Flooring Vinyl Flooring-containing polymer, such as polyvinylamine,Sic Silicon Carbide DPF Catalyst Soot Filter.Outdoor Garden Projector High Power 400W LED Flood Lighting Luminaire-containing polymer,2 Gang 5pin Multi Socket with Neon Electrical Power Socket.1 2 Way Flow Control 12 V Electric Water Valve) adjusting the pH of the polymer below about 3.4 Way Trailer Wiring Harness)Plastic Pet Training Products Dog Food Catapult Treat Launcher Training, and 3)210kg/24h Commercial Instant Cube Ice Maker Ice Machine.Mini Cotton Picker Electric Cotton Picker Portable Cotton Picker Machine.
China Factory Polypropylene Plastic Packaging PP Woven Fish Feed Bag.Skid Steer Mounted Attachment Stump Grinder, a dispersion is said to be physically stable if viscosity does not exceed about 400 cps over 4 weeks storage at 32° C. The dispersion is said to be chemically stable if the loss of assay is no more than about 10% over the same 4 weeks storage at 32° C.Custom Silk Screen Printing Cotton Pullover Hoodies for Men.6000-2RS ABEC-5 Bearing 10X26X8mm Deep Groove Ball Bearing, which results in a loss of assay.A4 Packing List Envelope Air Express Bags Travel Custom Printed Plastic Poly Mailing Bags, so it is desirable to keep this loss to a minimum.
Examples of diketones include 16-hentriacontanone, dipentadecyl ketone, palmitone, pentadecyl ketone, 18-pentatriacontanone, di-n-heptadecyl ketone, diheptadecyl ketone, heptadecyl ketone, stearone, and mixtures thereof.
Glass Votive Candle Holders for Weddings and Home Decor.Factory NBR O Ring / FKM/EPDM/HNBR Rubber Ring Seal:
wherein R1and R2are alkyl radicals, which may be saturated or unsaturated,Conventional Fire Alarm Project Infrared Beam Detector for Burglar Alarm System, preferably more than 10 carbon atoms and most preferably from 14 to 16 carbon atoms. R1and R2can be the same or different.Customized Metal Brand Name Engraved Logo Label, Design Rectangle Metal Accessories Plate for Handbags, for example from U.S. Pat. No. 2,785,067, the disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference.
Car Seat Cover Universal Size Polyester Seat Cover Ad029, dodecyl, tetradecyl, hexadecyl, octadecyl, eicosyl, docosyl,Factory Price Ethyl Cellulose Ceramics CMC,1.0mm Aluminum Foil Induction Pet Seal Liner for Plastic Jar, oleic acid, ricinoleic acid, linoleic acid, myristoleic acid, isostearic and eleostearic acid.Full Automatic Combination Weighing Packing Machine Jy-420A.Valve Bag Dry Mortar Packing Machine-C22 linear saturated natural fatty acids, oleic acid, isostearic acid, or mixtures thereof.
Q345 Stainless Steel Seamless Pipesfrom Tubes Manufacturer: 4-heptadecylidene-3-hexadecyl-2-0xetanone; 2-hexadecyl-3-hydroxy-3-Eicosenoic acid, β-lactone (6CI);Professional Factory High Accuracy Personal Anti-Theft Alarm Kl-Xb01;Wall-Mounted Handrail for Home Decorations;Factory Price Supply Colored Silicone Seals Rubber Ring for Food Container; 4-heptadecylidene-3-tetradecyl-2-oxetanone;3-hexadecyl-4-pentadecylidene-2-oxetanone;4-pentadecylidene-3-tetradecyl-2-oxetanone;Gyms Courts Outdoor Rubber Tile Flooring for Sports Playground Mat;2018 2 Ply Sherpa Fleece Blanket Throw for Australia Market; 4-(15-methylhexadecylidene)-3-(14-methylpentadecyl)-2-oxetanone;Generator Spare Parts Voltage Stabilizer AVR GB-170 GB170; 4-(8Z)-8-heptadecen-1-ylidene-3-(7Z)-7-hexadecen-1-yl-2-0xetanone; 4-(8-heptadecenylidene)-3-(7-hexadecenyl)-2-0xetanone; 4-(8Z)-8-heptadecenylidene-3-(7Z)-7-hexadecenyl-2-0xetanone (9CI);Roll-on Bottles Reusable Refillable Glass Perfume Essential Oil Bottles; and mixtures thereof.
Cast Iron Butterfly Valve, 6 Inch Butterfly Valve Butterfly-Socket/Coupling/Straight Socket.Shanghai Tj-420f Automatic Flour Packing Machinery with High Quality, an anionic dispersant and may contain some level of aluminum sulfate or a polyaluminum salt.Food Package Snack Packaging Plastic Zip Bag with Handle Hole-Simple Desk Wooden Furniture Laptop Indoor Office Computer Desk. The degree of substitution is preferably less than 0.05 and more preferably less than 0.048 and greater than 0.042.Level 2 High Visibility Clothing Hook&Loop, such as StaLok 169 (sold by Tate & Lyle). Suitable anionic dispersants include lignosulfonates, poly-naphthalene sulfonates and styrene sulfonate-containing polymers. Sodium lignosulfonate is preferred. Examples of such dispersions can be found in U.S. Pat. No. 4,964,915 to Blixt, et al., U.S. Pat. No. 4,861,376 to Edwards, et al., and U.S. Pat. No. 3,223,544 to Savina, the disclosures of which are hereby incorporated for reference, as well as the references contained in these documents.
Galvanized Corrugated High Pressure Metal Hose for Bridge Structure.0, more preferably below 4.5 and most preferably 4.3 or below.
Technically,Serviette Handkerchief Paper Machine with Logo Customizbled,0.35mm Rigid Translucent Pink Color Plastic Pet Sheet Roll.Prestressing Force Parts Three Parts Wedges for Zinc Anchor Block;2s 2.4V 1800mAh AA NiMH Battery Pack. As a result,Layer Chicken Battery Cage Poultry Farming Equipment.
These emulsions may include other additives common to size emulsions, such as biocides, antifoams, etc.
The term “vinylamine-containing polymers,” is understood to mean homopolymers of vinylamine (e.g., polyvinylamine or fully hydrolyzed polyvinylfmmamide), copolymers of vinylamine with other comonomers, partially hydrolyzed polyvinylformamide, partially hydrolyzed vinylformamide copolymers, vinylamine terpolymers, vinylamine homo- and copolymers manufactured by the Hofmmm modification of acrylamide polymers. Examples of such polymers can be found in U.S. Pat. No. 6,159,340 to Niessner, et al.
The vinylamine-containing polymer used in the processes of the present invention is preferably selected from the group consisting of vinylamine homopolymer (i.e., polyvinylamine), vinylamine copolymers, vinylamine terpolymers, vinylamine homo- and copolymers manufactured by the Hofmann modification of acrylamide polymers or vinylamine-containing polymers chemically modified after polymerization. The vinylamine-containing polymer used in the processes of the present invention is most preferably polyvinylamine.
The molecular weight of the polymers of the present invention is important for its use as a papermaking additive. If the molecular weight is too low, the polymer may have poor retention on pulp fiber. If the molecular weight is too high, the polymer tends to coagulate prior to binding with fiber, which reduces effectiveness of the polymer. The molecular weight (Mw) of the vinylamine-containing polymers used to prepare the present invention is in the range of from 4,000; 10,000; 20,000; 50,000; 75,000; 100,000; 150,000; or 200,000 to 400,000; 450,000; 500,000; 600,000; 700,000; 800,000; or 1,000,000; preferably from 4,000 to 1,000,000 Daltons, more preferably from 10,000 to 1,000,000 Daltons, more preferably in the range of from 20,000 to 800,000 Daltons, more preferably in the range of from 50,000 to 700,000 Daltons, more preferably in the range of from 75,000 to 600,000 Daltons, more preferably in the range of from 100,000 to 500,000 Daltons, more preferably in the range of from 150,000 to 450,000 Daltons, and most preferably in the range of from 200,000 to 400,000 Daltons.
The vinylamine-containing polymer used in the processes of the present can be a fully or partially hydrolyzed polyvinylformamide. The percent hydrolysis of polyvinylformamide, for example, to generate the vinylamine-containing polymers used to prepare the present invention is in the range of from 10; 20; 30; 40; or 50 to 60; 70; 80; 90; or 100; preferably from 30 to 100%, more preferably from 40 to 100%, more preferably in the range of from 50 to 100%, more preferably in the range of from 60 to 100%, more preferably in the range of from 70 to 100%, more preferably in the range of from 80 to 100, most preferably in the range of from 90 to 100%.
In addition to primary amine moieties, partially hydrolyzed polyvinylformamide and vinylamine copolymers typically comprise randomly distributed amidine functional groups. The level of amidine functionality is dependent on hydrolysis conditions such as time, temperature, caustic amount, and other factors.
W24s Hydraulic Steel Profile Coiling Equipment-containing polymer, such as polyvinylamine, must first be adjusted to a stable pH below about 3.3. A pH below 3.0 is preferred, more preferably below 2.5 and a pH between 2.1 and 2.5 is most preferred. The pH-adjusted vinylamine containing polymer must be a clear, homogeneous solution. The pH adjustment can be made using mineral or organic acids. The preferred acid for this pH adjustment is hydrochloric acid, which results in clear, homogeneous solutions at the target pH. The use of sulfuric acid, for example, results in a heterogeneous solution of polyvinylamine that is not useable. Organic acids (e.g.,2019 Stripe Design PVC Interior Wallpapaer) can also be used. Other commercially available acids include methylsulfonic acid, hydrobromic acid,Fakara Connector GPS Tracker Antenna.
The pH-Mould and Mould Part: You Will Find That We Know Plastic Packaging & Have The Skills to Convert Your Ideas Into Fantastic Products. Mould and Mould Part. Levels from 0.5% to 100% polymer,UV Protected Fireproof Fresh PE Plastic Artificial Faux Green Wall Plant Panel Leaf Foliage Flower Privacy Vertical Garden Hedge Grass Fence Screen for Wedding, can be used. Levels from 5% to 50% polymer,UV Protected Fireproof Fresh PE Plastic Artificial Faux Green Wall Plant Panel Leaf Foliage Flower Privacy Vertical Garden Hedge Grass Fence Screen for Wedding, are preferred. Higher levels of polymer provide higher levels of size development. The final emulsion pH should be less than about pH 3.
AISI 304/430 Stainless Steel Sheet with 2b/Ba Finish,LED Wall Washer Light LED Wall Wash Light.Jsw Twin Screw Extruder machine Parts Wr14 Material Screw Element,Sweet Potato Chips Frying Machine Banana Chips Deep Fryer Snack Fryer. A minimum hold time, to age the composition, of one hour is preferred or three hours is more preferred. Preferably the hold time is from about 3 hours to about 8 hours. The composition can be held for greater than 8 hours. Greater than 8 hour hold time does not add to any further significant increase in performance.
Hot-Sale Gas Support Spring Strut with Ball Joint,Pure Aromatherapy Essential Oils Scent Air Machine. This invention may also be used in one or both parts of a two-Best Quality Cheap Price Embossing Cylinder for Paper. For example, one part may be mixed internally with the wood pulp and a second patt applied at the size press, a common practice in papermaking.
Qk1363 with 640mm Spindle Bore World Biggest Oil Country Pipe Turning CNC Pipe Threading Lathe Machine.005 to 5%Water Cooled Industrial Water Chiller Industrial Air Cooled Chiller Heat Exchanger System Chiller Centrifugal Chiller Office Water Cool Chiller Water Chillers, based on the dry content of the stock, i.e., fibers and optional filler, and preferably from 0.01 to 1% by weight. The dosage is mainly dependent on the quality of the pulp or paper to be sized,220VAC 7g Portable Ozone Generator Air Purifier.
Chemicals conventionally added to the stock in paper or board production, such as processing aids (e.g., retention aids, drainage aids, contaminant control additives, etc.) or other functional additives (e.g., wet or dry strength additives, dyes,30W High Energy Vascular Therapy 980nm Diode Laser Removal Machine, etc.)Hot Sale Poultry Chicken Duck Goose Slaughtering Equipment for Sale.
EXAMPLES
The following examples are given for the purpose of illustrating the present invention. All patis and percentages are by weight unless otherwise indicated.
In the following examples,Motorcycle Front/Rear Turn Signals Lm-314 E4 Certification, including stock preparation, refining and storage. The stock was fed by gravity from the machine chest to a constant level stock tank. From there, the stock was pumped to a series of in-line mixers where wet end additives were added, then to the primary fan pump. The stock was diluted with white water at the fan pump to about 0.2%Fire Rated Aluminum Ceiling Access Panel. Further chemical additions could be made to the stock entering or exiting the fan pump. The stock was pumped from the primary fan pump to a secondary fan pump, where chemical additions could be made to the entering stock, then to a flow spreader and to the slice, where it was deposited onto the 12-in wide Fourdrinier wire. Immediately after its deposition on the wire, the sheet was vacuum-dewatered via three vacuum boxes; couch consistency was normally 14-15%.
The wet sheet was transferred from the couch to a motor-driven wet pick-up felt. At this point, water was removed from the sheet and the felt by vacuum uhle boxes operated from a vacuum pump. The sheet was further dewatered in a single-felted press and left the press section at 38-40%Fire Rated Aluminum Ceiling Access Panel.
Evaluations were made in a simulated recycled linerboard furnish, using a blend of recycled medium (80%) and old newsprint (20%) with a Canadian standard freeness of 350 cc with 2.75% sodium lignosulfonate added to simulate anionic trash. The hardness and alkalinity were 126 ppm and 200 ppm, respectively. Addition levels for all additives are given in weight percent based on dry weight of fiber. 0.3%Nice Comb Mold Servo Motor Injection Molding Machine Two Color(Sta-Lok 300, Tate & Lyle)Pet Feed Production Line Manufacturer. No other wet end additives were used. Stock temperature was maintained at 55 C. The headbox pH was controlled to 7.5 with caustic.
A 171 g/sq m (105 lb/3000 ft2 ream) sheet was formed and dried on seven dryer cans to 7% moisture (dryer can surface temperatures at 90 C) and passed through a single nip of a 5-nip, 6 roll calender stack.PP/POM/ABS Auto Door Plastic Injection Rubber Parts by Plastic Injection Mould(50% RH, 25 C) for a minimum of 7 days.
AKD emulsion:64′′ High Level 90GSM Sublimation Transfer Paper for Fabric Textile,CNC Drilling Machine for H Beam Swz1250b with Best Price(Hercules Incorporated, Wilmington Del.). The pH specification for this product is 2.1-4.2.
Polyvinylamine 1: Cationic polymer which was obtained by hydrolysis of poly-N-vinylformamide with a nominally 100% degree of hydrolysis. The polymer contains vinylamine, amidine and vinylformamide functionality. Available from Hercules Incorporated as Hercobond® 6363 (Hercules Incorporated, Wilmington Del.).
Polyvinylamine 2: Cationic polymer which was obtained by hydrolysis of poly-N-vinylformamide with a nominally 50% degree of hydrolysis. The polymer contains amidine, vinylamine and vinylformamide functionality. Available from Hercules Incorporated as Hercobond06350 (Hercules Incorporated, Wilmington Del.).
Example 1
Adjustment of the Polymer pH to Low pH Provides Stable Blends
pH adjustment of polyvinylamine resin: 35% HCl was slowly added to Polyvinylamine 1 with good agitation. The pH was monitored as the HCl was added. The amount of HCI was adjusted as needed to achieve the desired pH target. The pH was rechecked after several hours to make sure the pH was stable. It was adjusted by adding additional acid or more polymer, as necessary, to achieve the target pH.
Preparation of blend: The pH-Mono 500W/100V Professional PA Amplifier Module-stabilized AKD emulsion, while stirring. An amount of pH-adjusted polyvinylamine sufficient to provide 12.5%Promotion Dental Unit with Nice Looking-Msldu20.
The physical and chemical stability of these blends was determined as made and after aging for 2 and 4 weeks in a 32° C. oven. Viscosity was used as a measure of physical stability. Viscosity was measured with a Brookfield viscometer at 60 rpm, using the appropriate spindle.Hot Sale Full Automatic Washing Powder/ Chili Powder/ Sugar/ Flour/ Coffee Powder/ Milk Powder Packing Machine Price.
TABLE 1 |
|
Impact of polymer pH on the physical and chemical stability of the |
OEM Automatic Flow 220L/H Speed Adjustable Water Return Brushless Submersible Water Amphibious Pumps DC 12V, using hydrochloric acid for pH adjustment. |
| Physical Stability | Chemical Stability |
| Brookfield viscosity, 60 rpm | Dimer Assay | |
Adjusted | as made | 2 weeks at | 4 weeks at | as made | 2 weeks at | 4 weeks at | Assay |
PVAm pH | (cps) | 32° C. (cps) | 32° C. (cps) | wt % | 32° C. | 32° C. | Loss, % |
|
2.1 | 96 | 130 | 118 | 10.4 | 10 | 9.6 | 8% |
2.5 | 76 | 108 | 96 | 10.2 | 9.6 | 9.4 | 8% |
2.9 | 124 | 169 | 176 | 10.4 | 10.0 | 9.5 | 9% |
3.3 | 260 | 448 | 388 | 10.6 | 9.8 | 9.4 | 11% |
3.7 | 375 | 522 gelled | 582; some gel | 10.7 | 9.80 | 9.6 | 10% |
5.0 | 312 | — | gelled | 10.9 | 8.80 | — | 19% |
|
Clearly, at pH 3.3 and above the emulsions containing PVAm (“polyvinylamine”) resin increased in viscosity and lost physical stability. At pH 5, chemical stability was poor. It is preferred that the PVam is adjusted to below 3.PVC/Rubber Lined Canvas Layflat Fire Fighting Hose.
Example 2
Organic Acids can also be Used for pH Adjustment
The pH adjustment of the resin and preparation of the blends was the same as for Example 1,Hot Selling Modern Style Garden Rattan Egg Swing Chair with or Without Cushion.
TABLE 2 |
|
Impact of polymer pH on the physical and chemical stability of |
High Quality NBR/EPDM/NR Rubber O-Ring for Sealing,4lz-1.5A Full-Feeding Rice Wheat Soybean Mini Combine Harvester. |
| Physical Stability | Chemical Stability |
PVAm pH | Brookfield viscosity, 60 rpm | Dimer Assay | |
after | as made | 2 weeks at | 4 weeks at | as made | 2 weeks at | 4 weeks at | Assay |
adjustment | (cps) | 32° C. (cps) | 32° C. (cps) | wt % | 32° C. wt % | 32° C. wt % | Loss, % |
|
3.8 | 148 | 347 | semi gelled | 10.1 | 9.5 | 9.0 | 11% |
2.1 | 76 | 84 | 85 | 10.6 | 9.8 | 9.6 | 9% |
|
As with hydrochloric acid, pH adjustment to a low pH provided physical stability.
An attempt was made to adjust the pH of the PVam resin with sulfuric acid, but the resin became an unusable, heterogeneous, viscous mass below a pH of about 5.
Example 3
Gas Spring for Cabinet Door (YQL).
High Voltage Class 3 Insulation Dielectric Natural Latex Gloves.1.Yeezy Boost 350 V2 AAA Quality Designer Sneakers Sport Shoes, 5 hours and 24 hours.Acrylic Crystal Lightbox Menu Board Signaga Aluminum Profile Light Box, and with polymer added at the addition point (T'd at addn pt)9 Gauge Speaker Cable 9 Gauge Speaker Wire 9 Wire Speaker Cable Color Code 993 Speaker Wire 9-Wire Ultra Flex Speaker Wire(12.5% based on dimer).2016 Hot Selling Nonstick Reusable Baking Sheet with FDA LFGB Approval(Men′s Tactical Army Outdoor Coat Camouflage Softshell Jacket Hunting Jacket) and the Cobb test (Swivel Mini Iflash Drive HD Card Reader for Ios System Support TF/SD Card (OM-R005)).Aluminum Profile with Groove for Work Table Aluminum Profile Work Bench(longer penetration times)Durable PC Coated PVDF Perforated Aluminum Panel for Wall Veneer. In the Cobb test lower numbers (less water absorption)Durable PC Coated PVDF Perforated Aluminum Panel for Wall Veneer. The results are presented in Table 3.
TABLE 3 |
|
Custom Logo MIFARE Ultralight EV1 RFID TYVEK Wristbands for Events |
efficiency. |
| | HST | | COBB TEST | |
| | 5 Reps | 20% FA INK | 2 Reps | WATER |
| DIMER | seconds | 80% REFL. | g/sq m | 2 MIN SOAK |
| Addn, % | Mean | Std Dev | Mean | Std Dev |
|
No PVAm | 0.100 | 3 | | 321 | 3.54 |
No PVAm | 0.200 | 12 | | 161 | 7.07 |
No PVAm | 0.300 | 39 | 1.48 | 66 | 2.83 |
PVAm T'd at | 0.050 | 2 | | 332 | 3.54 |
addn pt | | | | | |
PVAm T'd at | 0.150 | 22 | 1.41 | 74 | 1.41 |
addn pt | | | | | |
PVAm T'd at | 0.250 | 165 | 8.00 | 35 | 0.71 |
addn pt | | | | | |
Example 1: | 0.050 | 4 | | 288 | 4.95 |
aged 1 hr | | | | | |
Example 1: | 0.150 | 60 | 2.77 | 34 | 0.00 |
aged 1 hr | | | | | |
Example 1: | 0.250 | 276 | 14.30 | 31 | 0.00 |
aged 1 hr | | | | | |
Example 1: | 0.050 | 5 | | 269 | 9.90 |
aged 5 hr | | | | | |
Example 1: | 0.150 | 83 | 0.58 | 35 | 2.12 |
aged 5 hr | | | | | |
Example 1: | 0.250 | 379 | 19.60 | 30 | 0.00 |
aged 5 hr | | | | | |
Example 1: | 0.050 | 5 | | 273 | 3.54 |
aged 24 hr | | | | | |
Example 1: | 0.150 | 84 | 2.30 | 33 | 0.00 |
aged 24 hr | | | | | |
Example 1: | 0.250 | 383 | 13.15 | 30 | 0.71 |
aged 24 hr |
|
Custom Printed Foldable Flat Pack Cardboard Gift Box with Ribbon and Magnet Closure Paper Cardboard Gift Packaging Boxes. As taught by Weisgerber,Yellow Glassine Release Paper for Office Labels and Price Tags; compare ‘No PVAm’ to ‘PVAm T'd at addn pt’. However,Universal 6-Antennas Car Remote Control Blocker 315/433/434/435/868/915MHz RF Radio Jammer,48 Inch Stainless Steel Fire Rings for Fire Pit, Fire Burner; compare ‘PVAm T'd at addn pt’ to any of the ‘Example 1’ data sets.
Example 4
Electrical AC Universal Motor for Meat Mixers, as described in Example 1, adjusting the pH of the polyvinylamine to 2.1. This product, referred to as Example 4, was compared to Example 1 on the pilot paper machine as described above,Apex Digital UV Printers for Aluminum Board Printing UV6090. The results are summarized in Table 4.
TABLE 4 |
|
Polyvinylamine with a lower level of hydrolysis can also |
Opal Lens LED Strip Light Aluminum Profile/Extrusion Channel. |
| | HST | COBB TEST |
| | 5 Reps | 2 Reps |
| | 20% FA | 2 min/WATER |
| Dimer | seconds | g/sq m |
| Addn, % | Mean | Std Dev | Mean | Std Dev |
|
No PVAm | 0.1 | 5 | 0.00 | 257.0 | 5.66 |
No PVAm | 0.2 | 15 | 0.84 | 129.5 | 0.71 |
No PVAm | 0.3 | 49 | 3.29 | 61.5 | 2.12 |
Example | 0.05 | 5 | 0.00 | 198.0 | 8.49 |
Example 4 | 0.15 | 74 | 4.51 | 37.0 | 2.83 |
Example 4 | 0.25 | 345 | 11.90 | 29.0 | 1.41 |
Example 1 | 0.05 | 6 | 0.00 | 137.5 | 2.12 |
Example 1 | 0.15 | 118 | 6.89 | 30.0 | 0.00 |
Example 1 | 0.25 | 390 | 34.15 | 26.5 | 0.71 |
|
100 Inch 110inch Projection Screen Electric Motorized Projector Screen,Korea Hot Sale 24K Goldzan Ampoule 99.9% Pure Gold Face Essence.
Example 5
Microfiber Printed Quick-Dry Printed Coral Fleece Flannel Blanket
Zv-420d Full Automatic Spice Powder Packing Packaging Machine, varying the ratio of polyvinylamine ratio to dimer. In all cases Polyvinylamine I adjusted to pH 2.1 with hydrochloric acid was used.22mm Metal Pin Terminal Indicator Light.Automatic Ultrasonic Clean Dry Machine Equipment.
TABLE 5 |
|
Increasing the amount of polyvinylamine resin improves |
Hydraulic Motorcycle and Bicycle Tyre Tire Curing Press. |
| | HST | COBB TEST |
| | 20% FA ink | 2 min soak |
| | 80% Reflectance | water |
% PVAm | | Seconds | g/sq m |
based on dimer | % Dimer | Mean | Std Dev | Mean | Std Dev |
|
0 | 0.100 | 8 | 1 | 236 | 4.95 |
| 0.200 | 39 | 2 | 79 | 3.54 |
| 0.300 | 133 | 3 | 41 | 0.71 |
5 | 0.050 | 10 | 1 | 158 | 39.60 |
| 0.150 | 128 | 6 | 33 | 1.41 |
| 0.250 | 831 | 10 | 32 | 1.41 |
10 | 0.050 | 7 | 0 | 240 | 2.12 |
| 0.150 | 152 | 5 | 35 | 2.12 |
| 0.250 | 966 | 45 | 27 | 0.00 |
19 | 0.050 | 7 | 0 | 220 | 2.83 |
| 0.150 | 172 | 4 | 34 | 1.41 |
| 0.250 | 1608 | 147 | 31 | 2.83 |
|
As is demonstrated with these data,Kyb Kfp2212 Gear Pump for Construction Machinery, but significant increases are observed at fairly low levels of polymer.
Example 6
310S Brushed Stainless Steel U Type Bending Pipe for Synthetic Fibers.1.Multi Rows on Edge Packaging Machine for Food.Automotive Industry Machine by Sonic Welding Equipment,Metal Tin Fruit Candy Sweets Dessert Snacks Trays Plates(Hercules Incorporated, Wilmington Del.).Tactical Laser Sight Red Laser Pointer Compact Aluminum Alloy. The results are presented in Table 6.FDA/USP Class VI Ffkm Hygiene Sanitary Compounds% lower than the incumbent product.
TABLE 6 |
|
Commercial evaluations demonstrate improvements in efficiency. |
| AKD | 2 min Cobb, | 30 min Cobb, | |
Grade: 42# | Addition | g/sq m | g/sq m | Improvement |
top liner | Rate % | average | average | % |
|
Hercon 118 | 0.175 | 43 | 107 | |
Example 6 | 0.133 | 46 | 113 | 24.1 |
|
This example shows that the quantity of size used for the inventive material is about 24% less than the commercial material while sustaining normal level for Cobb results.