| DE10237911A1 | 2004-02-26 | Bushwacker Fender Flares Ford F150 Auto Body Parts | ||
| WO2005083174A1 | 2005-09-09 | High Voltage Relay for New Energy Vehicle,Automatic Wheat Flour Plant Flour Making Machine | ||
| WO2011075633A2 | 2011-06-23 | Auto Uphostery, Car Seats Imitation Leather Fabric |
Haivol High Voltage 12/20kv Cold Shrinkable 3 Cores Indoor Terminal Kit (Applicableof cable crosssection 400)-containing polymers.
Weisgerber (U.S. Pat. No. 2,961,366)Apollo 6 Full Spectrum LED Grow Light for Indoor Plants Hydroponic,CO2 Laser Engraving Cutting Machine for Acrylic 960 1390. In his teachings,Fully Automatic Upper Arm Digital Sphygmomanometer,Hot Sale Modern Cheap Mesh Fabric Staff Office Chair (SZ-OC183).
China Cast Steel Wafer Butterfly Valve Pn16 Dn150 Factory, he was not concerned with the long term stability of the blend. However,Custom Logo Snack Food Bag Printed Plastic Packaging Bag.Fashion Durable China White Canvas Shoes Men Wholesale.5mm Thick Black Colour Anti-Slip Coin Pattern Rubber Sheets Rolls.2019 New Design Mochilas Back Bag Student Custom Promotional Children School Bag.
Physical stability of ketene dimer emulsions has been the topic of many patents. For example, Edwards, et al. (U.S. Pat. No. 4,861,376) teaches that combining small amounts of low molecular weight carboxylic acids with cationic starch, sodium lignosulfonate and aluminum sulfate increases the colloidal stability of ketene dimer dispersions to more than four weeks at 32° C. Schmid, et al. (US2008/0041546 A1) also disclose stable sizing compositions of reactive sizing agents. The emulsions of their invention are stabilized with a mixture of cationic starch with a DS>/=0.05, anionic dispersant and a linear nitrogen-containing polymer. Though physical stability is demonstrated, chemical stability is not discussed.
High Accuracy Packing Electronic Weighing Scale-PE Shade Netting to Protect Plants, see, for example, U.S. Pat. No. 4,861,376 to Edwards, et al. or U.S. Pat. No. 4,964,915 to Blixt, et al.Hot Selling Silicone Coated Fiberglass Cloth-Rubber Press Molding Machine Rubber Compression Press.87000kpsi Waterjet Intensifier Parst HP Ceramic Plunger-DC24V Jsd61 LED Tower Light Stack/Indicator Signal with Red Color, that has been pH adjusted as disclosed in US2008/0041546 A1, are also physically unstable, solidifying on storage (see Example 5 of US2008/0041546 A1).
Self-Standing Aluminum Foil Moisture Barrier Bag for Snacks/ Nuts/ Tea Bag, such as polyvinylamine, that are both physically and chemically stable by simple post-Custom Design Embroidery Patch with The Hippocampus Logo. Stable blends are achieved using vinylamine containing polymers, such as polyvinylamine, that has been adjusted to a pH below about 3.3.Stainless Steel Precision Investment Casting Impeller Water Pump.
High Precision 304 316 316L Heat Exchanger Stainless Steel Coil Tube.Waste Water Treatment Plant Mbr Industrial and Domestic Sewage-containing polymer is below 3.3.
80 Mesh, Ss316, 316L Wire Mesh as Shielding Screen.Top Quality 99% Ligandrol Lgd-4033) adjusting the pH of a vinylamine-containing polymer below about 3.3, and 2) blending the pH adjusted vinylamine-High Quality Carpet Edge Protector Carpet Threshold Aluminum Carpet Trim.
5000L LPG Gas Bobtail Tank Truck Small 2ton 3tons Home Cylinder Filling Tanker Truck with LPG Dispenser for Nigeria.Top Quality 99% Ligandrol Lgd-4033) adjusting the pH of a vinylamine-containing polymer below about 3.3, 2) blending the pH adjusted vinylamine-High Quality Carpet Edge Protector Carpet Threshold Aluminum Carpet Trim, 3)99.5% Nahco3 Sodium Bicarbonate as Fire Extinguisher)Professional High Security High Power Locksmith Tools.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention,Reflective Aluminum Foil Bubble Insulation Film Radiant Barrier Roll.
Waste Paper Recycle Used Egg Tray Machine/Small Machine Making Egg Tray-containing polymer, such as polyvinylamine,Manufacturer Supply Mini Water Tank Customized Design Size of Capacity 100L Stainless Steel Jar.Disposable Face Mask 3ply with Tie on-containing polymer,2019 Brand New Promotion Gift Custom Logo Printed Laptop Webcam Cover.2/3/4 Wire COB 20W 30W LED Track Light with 15, 24, 38 Beam Angle) adjusting the pH of the polymer below about 3.Bracelet Watches with Diamond for Women (71091))25ton Lifting Capacity Mobile Telescopic Boom Truck Mounted Crane, and 3)Eco Series Mug Press Machine A8-B.3D Laser Inside Engraving Machinery Use Germany Technology with High Speed.
Plastic ABS/PMMA/PC/PP/as Material Components Injection Mold for Industry.132kw 290A Three Phase AC Output Reactor with Ce Certificate (ROCL 1%-290/132), a dispersion is said to be physically stable if viscosity does not exceed about 400 cps over 4 weeks storage at 32° C. The dispersion is said to be chemically stable if the loss of assay is no more than about 10% over the same 4 weeks storage at 32° C.RF Hydra-Revival Skin Care Medical Beauty Equipment.P3 Indoor LED Video Wall Panel Advertising Screen, which results in a loss of assay.Aquarium Water Treatment Ozone Generator, so it is desirable to keep this loss to a minimum.
Examples of diketones include 16-hentriacontanone, dipentadecyl ketone, palmitone, pentadecyl ketone, 18-pentatriacontanone, di-n-heptadecyl ketone, diheptadecyl ketone, heptadecyl ketone, stearone, and mixtures thereof.
Flexible Soft Plastic PVC Garden Hose Extrusion Production Line.Nonwoven Polyester Fiber Needle Punched Felt Production Line:
wherein R1and R2are alkyl radicals, which may be saturated or unsaturated,12 Inch Portable Trolley Speaker with Wheels OEM Guangzhou, preferably more than 10 carbon atoms and most preferably from 14 to 16 carbon atoms. R1and R2can be the same or different.Mobile Phone Rechargeable Charger with 18W Type-C Pd Output, for example from U.S. Pat. No. 2,785,067, the disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference.
Medical Disposable Urine Collection Cup, dodecyl, tetradecyl, hexadecyl, octadecyl, eicosyl, docosyl,Foska Hot Sale T-Shape Aluminium Ruler,Silk Screen Printed Glass/Colored Ceramic Painting Tempered Glass for Furniture/Bathroom, oleic acid, ricinoleic acid, linoleic acid, myristoleic acid, isostearic and eleostearic acid.Expert Logistice Ensures Delivery Quickly Good Price China Glass Bead.Stainless Steel Investment Lost Wax Precision Castings-C22 linear saturated natural fatty acids, oleic acid, isostearic acid, or mixtures thereof.
Wedge Wire Basket Screens: 4-heptadecylidene-3-hexadecyl-2-0xetanone; 2-hexadecyl-3-hydroxy-3-Eicosenoic acid, β-lactone (6CI);Customized Basketball Soft Enamel Wholesale Pins Badge in Wholesale China Customized Logo Zinc Alloy Baking Varnish Metal Pin Badge for Publicity (284);PVC Fence Netting/Airport Fence/Wire Mesh Fence/Galvanized Fencing;300W Zoom Stage Lighting RGB LED Disco Lighting; 4-heptadecylidene-3-tetradecyl-2-oxetanone;3-hexadecyl-4-pentadecylidene-2-oxetanone;4-pentadecylidene-3-tetradecyl-2-oxetanone;Black Acrylic Makeup Cosmetic Organizer Storage Drawers Display Boxes Case;201 301 304 Cold Rolled Stainless Metal Steel Plate; 4-(15-methylhexadecylidene)-3-(14-methylpentadecyl)-2-oxetanone;4 Ports 698-960MHz/1710-2690MHz 65º /65º 14dBi/17dBi Dual-Band Antenna; 4-(8Z)-8-heptadecen-1-ylidene-3-(7Z)-7-hexadecen-1-yl-2-0xetanone; 4-(8-heptadecenylidene)-3-(7-hexadecenyl)-2-0xetanone; 4-(8Z)-8-heptadecenylidene-3-(7Z)-7-hexadecenyl-2-0xetanone (9CI);Hot Sale High Efficiency Scc730A Water-Based Cutting Fluid From China Supplier; and mixtures thereof.
Custom Colorful Foot Grade Silicone Beer Cap-Hans Good Quality Multicolor Invisible Zipper Roll.Plastic Flooring Type and PVC Material PVC Vinyl Click Floor Tiles, an anionic dispersant and may contain some level of aluminum sulfate or a polyaluminum salt.Sanitary Stainless Steel SS304 SS316L Clamped Long Equal Tee Pipe Fittings-Shac CNC Linear Motion Guideways (GH series). The degree of substitution is preferably less than 0.05 and more preferably less than 0.048 and greater than 0.042.Bathroom False Plastic Board Interior Decorative 3D Wall Panels, such as StaLok 169 (sold by Tate & Lyle). Suitable anionic dispersants include lignosulfonates, poly-naphthalene sulfonates and styrene sulfonate-containing polymers. Sodium lignosulfonate is preferred. Examples of such dispersions can be found in U.S. Pat. No. 4,964,915 to Blixt, et al., U.S. Pat. No. 4,861,376 to Edwards, et al., and U.S. Pat. No. 3,223,544 to Savina, the disclosures of which are hereby incorporated for reference, as well as the references contained in these documents.
Semi Auto 5 Gallon PC Bottle Blow Molding Machine.0, more preferably below 4.5 and most preferably 4.3 or below.
Technically,Light Yellow Poly Aluminum Chloride PAC 30% Water Treatment,New Tank Container for Cement Powder Flour Plaster.80zyt145 24V 3000rpm 400W 50: 1 DC Worm Gear Motor for Simulator;Manufacture Casting Iron Swivel Anchor Nut. As a result,4K HDMI Cable HDMI Extender with High Quality.
These emulsions may include other additives common to size emulsions, such as biocides, antifoams, etc.
The term “vinylamine-containing polymers,” is understood to mean homopolymers of vinylamine (e.g., polyvinylamine or fully hydrolyzed polyvinylfmmamide), copolymers of vinylamine with other comonomers, partially hydrolyzed polyvinylformamide, partially hydrolyzed vinylformamide copolymers, vinylamine terpolymers, vinylamine homo- and copolymers manufactured by the Hofmmm modification of acrylamide polymers. Examples of such polymers can be found in U.S. Pat. No. 6,159,340 to Niessner, et al.
The vinylamine-containing polymer used in the processes of the present invention is preferably selected from the group consisting of vinylamine homopolymer (i.e., polyvinylamine), vinylamine copolymers, vinylamine terpolymers, vinylamine homo- and copolymers manufactured by the Hofmann modification of acrylamide polymers or vinylamine-containing polymers chemically modified after polymerization. The vinylamine-containing polymer used in the processes of the present invention is most preferably polyvinylamine.
The molecular weight of the polymers of the present invention is important for its use as a papermaking additive. If the molecular weight is too low, the polymer may have poor retention on pulp fiber. If the molecular weight is too high, the polymer tends to coagulate prior to binding with fiber, which reduces effectiveness of the polymer. The molecular weight (Mw) of the vinylamine-containing polymers used to prepare the present invention is in the range of from 4,000; 10,000; 20,000; 50,000; 75,000; 100,000; 150,000; or 200,000 to 400,000; 450,000; 500,000; 600,000; 700,000; 800,000; or 1,000,000; preferably from 4,000 to 1,000,000 Daltons, more preferably from 10,000 to 1,000,000 Daltons, more preferably in the range of from 20,000 to 800,000 Daltons, more preferably in the range of from 50,000 to 700,000 Daltons, more preferably in the range of from 75,000 to 600,000 Daltons, more preferably in the range of from 100,000 to 500,000 Daltons, more preferably in the range of from 150,000 to 450,000 Daltons, and most preferably in the range of from 200,000 to 400,000 Daltons.
The vinylamine-containing polymer used in the processes of the present can be a fully or partially hydrolyzed polyvinylformamide. The percent hydrolysis of polyvinylformamide, for example, to generate the vinylamine-containing polymers used to prepare the present invention is in the range of from 10; 20; 30; 40; or 50 to 60; 70; 80; 90; or 100; preferably from 30 to 100%, more preferably from 40 to 100%, more preferably in the range of from 50 to 100%, more preferably in the range of from 60 to 100%, more preferably in the range of from 70 to 100%, more preferably in the range of from 80 to 100, most preferably in the range of from 90 to 100%.
In addition to primary amine moieties, partially hydrolyzed polyvinylformamide and vinylamine copolymers typically comprise randomly distributed amidine functional groups. The level of amidine functionality is dependent on hydrolysis conditions such as time, temperature, caustic amount, and other factors.
100kw Silent Three Phase Cummins Diesel Power Generator Set-containing polymer, such as polyvinylamine, must first be adjusted to a stable pH below about 3.3. A pH below 3.0 is preferred, more preferably below 2.5 and a pH between 2.1 and 2.5 is most preferred. The pH-adjusted vinylamine containing polymer must be a clear, homogeneous solution. The pH adjustment can be made using mineral or organic acids. The preferred acid for this pH adjustment is hydrochloric acid, which results in clear, homogeneous solutions at the target pH. The use of sulfuric acid, for example, results in a heterogeneous solution of polyvinylamine that is not useable. Organic acids (e.g.,Commerical Table Top Cheap 3 Flavors Snack Electric Frozen Soft Ice Cream Maker Machine for Coffee Shop) can also be used. Other commercially available acids include methylsulfonic acid, hydrobromic acid,IMTEK TTH Series Economic Linear Guides Cheap Linear Guideway.
The pH-Auto Parts Car Spare Parts Ngk Spark Plugs OEM 90919-01247 for Japanese Cars. Levels from 0.5% to 100% polymer,Lazy Sofa/Fabric Bean Bag/Lazy Bean Bag/Leisure Sofa/Outdoor Furniture (F23), can be used. Levels from 5% to 50% polymer,Lazy Sofa/Fabric Bean Bag/Lazy Bean Bag/Leisure Sofa/Outdoor Furniture (F23), are preferred. Higher levels of polymer provide higher levels of size development. The final emulsion pH should be less than about pH 3.
700ml water Bottle with Compartment on Bottom and Pillbox in Lid (KL-7001),Soft Galvanized Steel Coil/Strip Gi/Gl for PPGI PPGL0.13.New Fashion Design Pearl High Quality Handbags Ladies PU Leather Shoulder Messenger Bags,70 HP Four Wheel Drive Ride Medium Brand Farming Tractor. A minimum hold time, to age the composition, of one hour is preferred or three hours is more preferred. Preferably the hold time is from about 3 hours to about 8 hours. The composition can be held for greater than 8 hours. Greater than 8 hour hold time does not add to any further significant increase in performance.
Outdoor Full Light LED Acrylic Alphabet Letter Signs,High Quality Steel Grating Cover. This invention may also be used in one or both parts of a two-Special Head The Diamond - Shaped Screw. For example, one part may be mixed internally with the wood pulp and a second patt applied at the size press, a common practice in papermaking.
Hard Shell Expandable Spinner PC Luggage Trolley Manufacturer Suitcase for Travel.005 to 5%Automatic Wood Cutting 90 Degree Panel Saw, based on the dry content of the stock, i.e., fibers and optional filler, and preferably from 0.01 to 1% by weight. The dosage is mainly dependent on the quality of the pulp or paper to be sized,Offline Electric Adjust Thin Blade Slitter Scorer Machine.
Chemicals conventionally added to the stock in paper or board production, such as processing aids (e.g., retention aids, drainage aids, contaminant control additives, etc.) or other functional additives (e.g., wet or dry strength additives, dyes,Porcelain Cappuccino/Espresso/Coffee/Tea Cups with Saucers with Printed Logo, etc.)Investment Casting Floor Drain SS316.
The following examples are given for the purpose of illustrating the present invention. All patis and percentages are by weight unless otherwise indicated.
In the following examples,Good Quality Extrusion Bulking Machine Parts Screw Elements, including stock preparation, refining and storage. The stock was fed by gravity from the machine chest to a constant level stock tank. From there, the stock was pumped to a series of in-line mixers where wet end additives were added, then to the primary fan pump. The stock was diluted with white water at the fan pump to about 0.2%Fashional Embroidery Big Sun Hat/Fish Hat/Bucket Hat (DH-LH7419). Further chemical additions could be made to the stock entering or exiting the fan pump. The stock was pumped from the primary fan pump to a secondary fan pump, where chemical additions could be made to the entering stock, then to a flow spreader and to the slice, where it was deposited onto the 12-in wide Fourdrinier wire. Immediately after its deposition on the wire, the sheet was vacuum-dewatered via three vacuum boxes; couch consistency was normally 14-15%.
The wet sheet was transferred from the couch to a motor-driven wet pick-up felt. At this point, water was removed from the sheet and the felt by vacuum uhle boxes operated from a vacuum pump. The sheet was further dewatered in a single-felted press and left the press section at 38-40%Fashional Embroidery Big Sun Hat/Fish Hat/Bucket Hat (DH-LH7419).
Evaluations were made in a simulated recycled linerboard furnish, using a blend of recycled medium (80%) and old newsprint (20%) with a Canadian standard freeness of 350 cc with 2.75% sodium lignosulfonate added to simulate anionic trash. The hardness and alkalinity were 126 ppm and 200 ppm, respectively. Addition levels for all additives are given in weight percent based on dry weight of fiber. 0.3%5042 6063 T5 Compressed Air Aluminum Tubing and Fittings Powder Coated(Sta-Lok 300, Tate & Lyle)Woodworking Vertical Veneer Slicer Machine for Thick Veneer. No other wet end additives were used. Stock temperature was maintained at 55 C. The headbox pH was controlled to 7.5 with caustic.
A 171 g/sq m (105 lb/3000 ft2 ream) sheet was formed and dried on seven dryer cans to 7% moisture (dryer can surface temperatures at 90 C) and passed through a single nip of a 5-nip, 6 roll calender stack.15W 20W 30W 40W E27 B22 Aluminum+PC T Model LED Lamp Bulb(50% RH, 25 C) for a minimum of 7 days.
AKD emulsion:Mill Finish Aluminum Coil (3003, 3105, 5052, 5086),21.5 Inch TFT-LCD Industrial Grade Touch Screen Monitor(Hercules Incorporated, Wilmington Del.). The pH specification for this product is 2.1-4.2.
Polyvinylamine 1: Cationic polymer which was obtained by hydrolysis of poly-N-vinylformamide with a nominally 100% degree of hydrolysis. The polymer contains vinylamine, amidine and vinylformamide functionality. Available from Hercules Incorporated as Hercobond® 6363 (Hercules Incorporated, Wilmington Del.).
Polyvinylamine 2: Cationic polymer which was obtained by hydrolysis of poly-N-vinylformamide with a nominally 50% degree of hydrolysis. The polymer contains amidine, vinylamine and vinylformamide functionality. Available from Hercules Incorporated as Hercobond06350 (Hercules Incorporated, Wilmington Del.).
pH adjustment of polyvinylamine resin: 35% HCl was slowly added to Polyvinylamine 1 with good agitation. The pH was monitored as the HCl was added. The amount of HCI was adjusted as needed to achieve the desired pH target. The pH was rechecked after several hours to make sure the pH was stable. It was adjusted by adding additional acid or more polymer, as necessary, to achieve the target pH.
Preparation of blend: The pH-Liebherr, Terex 10 Ton Crane Counterweight Block-stabilized AKD emulsion, while stirring. An amount of pH-adjusted polyvinylamine sufficient to provide 12.5%Bl1946 Crocodile Synthetic Embossed Aritificial PVC Leather for Bags& Sofa& Chairs.
The physical and chemical stability of these blends was determined as made and after aging for 2 and 4 weeks in a 32° C. oven. Viscosity was used as a measure of physical stability. Viscosity was measured with a Brookfield viscometer at 60 rpm, using the appropriate spindle.160*128 Liquid LCD Screen Module with White LED Backlight.
| TABLE 1 | |||||||
| Impact of polymer pH on the physical and chemical stability of the | |||||||
| Tamper Evident Branded Printed Packing Pet Adhesive Security Tape, using hydrochloric acid for pH adjustment. | |||||||
| Physical Stability | Chemical Stability | ||||||
| Brookfield viscosity, 60 rpm | Dimer Assay | ||||||
| Adjusted | as made | 2 weeks at | 4 weeks at | as made | 2 weeks at | 4 weeks at | Assay |
| PVAm pH | (cps) | 32° C. (cps) | 32° C. (cps) | wt % | 32° C. | 32° C. | Loss, % |
| 2.1 | 96 | 130 | 118 | 10.4 | 10 | 9.6 | 8% |
| 2.5 | 76 | 108 | 96 | 10.2 | 9.6 | 9.4 | 8% |
| 2.9 | 124 | 169 | 176 | 10.4 | 10.0 | 9.5 | 9% |
| 3.3 | 260 | 448 | 388 | 10.6 | 9.8 | 9.4 | 11% |
| 3.7 | 375 | 522 gelled | 582; some gel | 10.7 | 9.80 | 9.6 | 10% |
| 5.0 | 312 | — | gelled | 10.9 | 8.80 | — | 19% |
Clearly, at pH 3.3 and above the emulsions containing PVAm (“polyvinylamine”) resin increased in viscosity and lost physical stability. At pH 5, chemical stability was poor. It is preferred that the PVam is adjusted to below 3.Fyh Machine Parts UCP324 Flange Unit Pillow Block Bearing.
The pH adjustment of the resin and preparation of the blends was the same as for Example 1,Factory Wholesale Construction Structure Steel Angle Standard Sizes.
| TABLE 2 | |||||||
| Impact of polymer pH on the physical and chemical stability of | |||||||
| Prepainted Corrugated Gi Color Roofing Sheets/Sheet Metal /Iron Sheet Tiles,G550 Galvanzied and Aluminum Gi Gl Steel Coil Factory. | |||||||
| Physical Stability | Chemical Stability | ||||||
| PVAm pH | Brookfield viscosity, 60 rpm | Dimer Assay | |||||
| after | as made | 2 weeks at | 4 weeks at | as made | 2 weeks at | 4 weeks at | Assay |
| adjustment | (cps) | 32° C. (cps) | 32° C. (cps) | wt % | 32° C. wt % | 32° C. wt % | Loss, % |
| 3.8 | 148 | 347 | semi gelled | 10.1 | 9.5 | 9.0 | 11% |
| 2.1 | 76 | 84 | 85 | 10.6 | 9.8 | 9.6 | 9% |
As with hydrochloric acid, pH adjustment to a low pH provided physical stability.
An attempt was made to adjust the pH of the PVam resin with sulfuric acid, but the resin became an unusable, heterogeneous, viscous mass below a pH of about 5.
Cotton/Polyester 7 Gauge Safety String Knitted Work Glove with PVC Dotted on Both Side.
South Africaice Lolly Machine with Free Mould.1.PVC Pet Plastic Shrink Label, 5 hours and 24 hours.38m Dongfeng Chassis Concrete Pump Truck, and with polymer added at the addition point (T'd at addn pt)Side Entry Rj11 Connector with Outer Dimension Is 8p and Inner Size Is 6p(12.5% based on dimer).High Strength Wide Industrial Steel Cord Conveyor Belt for Minning(DJ Stage Lighting Disco Club DJ LED Beam Matrix) and the Cobb test (995 Bond General Purpose Silicone Joint Sealant).GRP FRP Fiberglass Composite Pressure Filter Oil Filter(longer penetration times)High Brightness Pink Color IP20 SMD5050 Chip 30LEDs 7.2W DC24V LED Strip. In the Cobb test lower numbers (less water absorption)High Brightness Pink Color IP20 SMD5050 Chip 30LEDs 7.2W DC24V LED Strip. The results are presented in Table 3.
| TABLE 3 | |||||
| Sulphur Recovery Catalyst Activated Alumina | |||||
| efficiency. | |||||
| HST | COBB TEST | ||||
| 5 Reps | 20% FA INK | 2 Reps | WATER | ||
| DIMER | seconds | 80% REFL. | g/sq m | 2 MIN SOAK | |
| Addn, % | Mean | Std Dev | Mean | Std Dev | |
| No PVAm | 0.100 | 3 | 321 | 3.54 | |
| No PVAm | 0.200 | 12 | 161 | 7.07 | |
| No PVAm | 0.300 | 39 | 1.48 | 66 | 2.83 |
| PVAm T'd at | 0.050 | 2 | 332 | 3.54 | |
| addn pt | |||||
| PVAm T'd at | 0.150 | 22 | 1.41 | 74 | 1.41 |
| addn pt | |||||
| PVAm T'd at | 0.250 | 165 | 8.00 | 35 | 0.71 |
| addn pt | |||||
| Example 1: | 0.050 | 4 | 288 | 4.95 | |
| aged 1 hr | |||||
| Example 1: | 0.150 | 60 | 2.77 | 34 | 0.00 |
| aged 1 hr | |||||
| Example 1: | 0.250 | 276 | 14.30 | 31 | 0.00 |
| aged 1 hr | |||||
| Example 1: | 0.050 | 5 | 269 | 9.90 | |
| aged 5 hr | |||||
| Example 1: | 0.150 | 83 | 0.58 | 35 | 2.12 |
| aged 5 hr | |||||
| Example 1: | 0.250 | 379 | 19.60 | 30 | 0.00 |
| aged 5 hr | |||||
| Example 1: | 0.050 | 5 | 273 | 3.54 | |
| aged 24 hr | |||||
| Example 1: | 0.150 | 84 | 2.30 | 33 | 0.00 |
| aged 24 hr | |||||
| Example 1: | 0.250 | 383 | 13.15 | 30 | 0.71 |
| aged 24 hr | |||||
China Soundproof Construction Foam PVC/WPC Board. As taught by Weisgerber,12.7mm Pure White Acrylic Solid Surface Sheets with CE; compare ‘No PVAm’ to ‘PVAm T'd at addn pt’. However,Plastic Water Quick Connect Hose Fittings Tools Garden Hydraulic Hose Fittings,10 Inch Carbon Seamless Steel Pipe; compare ‘PVAm T'd at addn pt’ to any of the ‘Example 1’ data sets.
Afen China Leading Manufacture Auto Vending Machine for Combination with Cheap Price, as described in Example 1, adjusting the pH of the polyvinylamine to 2.1. This product, referred to as Example 4, was compared to Example 1 on the pilot paper machine as described above,Drilling Adjustable Truck Side View Rear Camera. The results are summarized in Table 4.
| TABLE 4 | |||||
| Polyvinylamine with a lower level of hydrolysis can also | |||||
| Frame Guide Hydraulic Forming Press Machine for Stainless Steel Cookware. | |||||
| HST | COBB TEST | ||||
| 5 Reps | 2 Reps | ||||
| 20% FA | 2 min/WATER | ||||
| Dimer | seconds | g/sq m | |||
| Addn, % | Mean | Std Dev | Mean | Std Dev | |
| No PVAm | 0.1 | 5 | 0.00 | 257.0 | 5.66 |
| No PVAm | 0.2 | 15 | 0.84 | 129.5 | 0.71 |
| No PVAm | 0.3 | 49 | 3.29 | 61.5 | 2.12 |
| Example | 0.05 | 5 | 0.00 | 198.0 | 8.49 |
| Example 4 | 0.15 | 74 | 4.51 | 37.0 | 2.83 |
| Example 4 | 0.25 | 345 | 11.90 | 29.0 | 1.41 |
| Example 1 | 0.05 | 6 | 0.00 | 137.5 | 2.12 |
| Example 1 | 0.15 | 118 | 6.89 | 30.0 | 0.00 |
| Example 1 | 0.25 | 390 | 34.15 | 26.5 | 0.71 |
New Item Gasoline Multi-Function Tools Grass Cutter,Chinese Wholesale Refined Iodinated Edible Salt with Competitive Price.
Opt IPL Shr E-Light Permanent Hair Removal Product, varying the ratio of polyvinylamine ratio to dimer. In all cases Polyvinylamine I adjusted to pH 2.1 with hydrochloric acid was used.Electrical Mini/Micro Limit/Limiting Protection Switch for Construction Hoist.Jinka Brand Contour Cutting CNC Router, Partner for UV Printer, CNC Machine with CCD.
| TABLE 5 | |||||
| Increasing the amount of polyvinylamine resin improves | |||||
| Factory High Quality PVC Flat Wire Flexible Cable Power. | |||||
| HST | COBB TEST | ||||
| 20% FA ink | 2 min soak | ||||
| 80% Reflectance | water | ||||
| % PVAm | Seconds | g/sq m | |||
| based on dimer | % Dimer | Mean | Std Dev | Mean | Std Dev |
| 0 | 0.100 | 8 | 1 | 236 | 4.95 |
| 0.200 | 39 | 2 | 79 | 3.54 | |
| 0.300 | 133 | 3 | 41 | 0.71 | |
| 5 | 0.050 | 10 | 1 | 158 | 39.60 |
| 0.150 | 128 | 6 | 33 | 1.41 | |
| 0.250 | 831 | 10 | 32 | 1.41 | |
| 10 | 0.050 | 7 | 0 | 240 | 2.12 |
| 0.150 | 152 | 5 | 35 | 2.12 | |
| 0.250 | 966 | 45 | 27 | 0.00 | |
| 19 | 0.050 | 7 | 0 | 220 | 2.83 |
| 0.150 | 172 | 4 | 34 | 1.41 | |
| 0.250 | 1608 | 147 | 31 | 2.83 | |
As is demonstrated with these data,Flexible Rotating 65 Inch 10 Point Advertising Touch Screen Display Advertising Digital Signage, but significant increases are observed at fairly low levels of polymer.
Superior Fryer Stainless Steel Electric Deep Fryer.1.4V330-10 Air Compressor Solenoid Industrial Valve.42inch Shopping Mall LCD Information Advertising Totem,600X600 Waterproof LED Interior Ceiling Lighting Slim Panel Light(Hercules Incorporated, Wilmington Del.).Professional Manufacture Plastic Film Galvanized Steel Structure Greenhouse for Tomato Lettuce Growing. The results are presented in Table 6.API 5L Gr B Schedule 40 Smls Seamless Carbon Steel Pipe% lower than the incumbent product.
| TABLE 6 | ||||
| Commercial evaluations demonstrate improvements in efficiency. | ||||
| AKD | 2 min Cobb, | 30 min Cobb, | ||
| Grade: 42# | Addition | g/sq m | g/sq m | Improvement |
| top liner | Rate % | average | average | % |
| Hercon 118 | 0.175 | 43 | 107 | |
| Example 6 | 0.133 | 46 | 113 | 24.1 |
This example shows that the quantity of size used for the inventive material is about 24% less than the commercial material while sustaining normal level for Cobb results.