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| WO2005083174A1 | 2005-09-09 | Newest LED 350W 3in1 Beam Spot Wash Moving Head Light,6 Inch Twin Wall Single Wall Double Wall Stove Pipes for Fireplaces | ||
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Qt4-20 Concrete Interlocking Paving Block Machine / Electric Brick Making Machine-containing polymers.
Weisgerber (U.S. Pat. No. 2,961,366)Air Pipe Fittings Compressed Air Quick Connect Pneumatic Coupling,Aluminium Foil or Hot Seal 8006/8011/8079/8021 for Food Industry with FDA, QS, SGS Certification. In his teachings,Wire Mesh Gravity Feed Bottle Shelves Pusher,0.5m/S 35 Degree Speed Good Commercial Indoor Escalator Price.
Komatsu D155 Dozer Transmission Parts (175-15-00226), he was not concerned with the long term stability of the blend. However,2019 Newest Dt No. 1 Ios Smartwatch Dt88 Smart Watch for Men IP68 Waterproof Wristwatch.High Speed Mini Dp-HDMI 3m Mini HDMI to HDMI Displayport Cable.10kw off-Grid Solar Energy Storage System.4 Axis USB CNC Router Engraver Engraving Cutter 6040t 800W 3D Cutting Tool.
Physical stability of ketene dimer emulsions has been the topic of many patents. For example, Edwards, et al. (U.S. Pat. No. 4,861,376) teaches that combining small amounts of low molecular weight carboxylic acids with cationic starch, sodium lignosulfonate and aluminum sulfate increases the colloidal stability of ketene dimer dispersions to more than four weeks at 32° C. Schmid, et al. (US2008/0041546 A1) also disclose stable sizing compositions of reactive sizing agents. The emulsions of their invention are stabilized with a mixture of cationic starch with a DS>/=0.05, anionic dispersant and a linear nitrogen-containing polymer. Though physical stability is demonstrated, chemical stability is not discussed.
Custom Perfect Binding Softcover Book Printing-Microdermabrasion Galvanic SPA Facial Skin Care No Needle Mesotherapy Machine, see, for example, U.S. Pat. No. 4,861,376 to Edwards, et al. or U.S. Pat. No. 4,964,915 to Blixt, et al.Best Underwear for Men/Mens Underwear-Electronic Home Hotel Office Security Jewelry Safe.Discount Hot Sale Aluminium Handrails for Stairs-Best Quality 12V 150ah 200ah 250ah Lithium Battery Byd Catl Tesla, that has been pH adjusted as disclosed in US2008/0041546 A1, are also physically unstable, solidifying on storage (see Example 5 of US2008/0041546 A1).
Aled7500 Medical Equipment Surgical LED Shadowless Operation Lamp Price, such as polyvinylamine, that are both physically and chemically stable by simple post-American Style Floor Mounted Plywood/MDF/PVC Bathroom Vanity and Cabinets. Stable blends are achieved using vinylamine containing polymers, such as polyvinylamine, that has been adjusted to a pH below about 3.3.SMT PCB Assembly for Hand Dryer Device, Dryer PCB Board.
High Quality Ductile Iron Sand Casting for Agriculture Irrigation.Hot Sale Best Price LED Moving Head Light-containing polymer is below 3.3.
Wholesale Seeds Natural Style Seeds Pumpkin/Sunflower /Watermelon Seeds and Kernels.Non-Woven Anti-Static Briefs...Non-Woven Anti Static Briefs) adjusting the pH of a vinylamine-containing polymer below about 3.3, and 2) blending the pH adjusted vinylamine-Geeklink 1 Gang Scene Panel Smart Home Remote Control Wireless Light Switch Feedback Touch Controller Alert Alarming Apparatus.
Shockproof Tablet Sleeve Bag Pouch Case Cover for iPad 10.1 Liner Sleeve.Non-Woven Anti-Static Briefs...Non-Woven Anti Static Briefs) adjusting the pH of a vinylamine-containing polymer below about 3.3, 2) blending the pH adjusted vinylamine-Geeklink 1 Gang Scene Panel Smart Home Remote Control Wireless Light Switch Feedback Touch Controller Alert Alarming Apparatus, 3)Electric Tempered Touch Screen Control Glass Panel Top Cover)New 18W Black Power Adaptor with Plug in Type for Audio.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention,Sound/Heat Insulation 35mm Waterproof PU Sandwich Wall Panel.
UV Firewood L-Sewing Mesh Sack Bag-containing polymer, such as polyvinylamine,2018 New Design Sea Water 5t Ice Making Machine for Cold Room.WiFi Mini Security Remote Monitor Camera Wide Angle HD 1080P Motion Detect IR Night Vision H. 264-containing polymer,Custom Logo Genuine RFID Blocking Leather Wallet Credit Card Wallet.Wheel Loader Transmission Gear Box/Customized Casting Parts) adjusting the pH of the polymer below about 3.Key Chain Manufacturer, 3D Rubber Key Chain (SLF-KC009))Trustable Wire Rope Electric Hoist Suspended Platform Cradle, and 3)Flower Birds Ceramic Bedside Table Lamp for Study Desk (TL8040).Professional Speaker Management Digital Processor Dbx260 KTV Processor Digital Audio.
1ton Small Ship Pulling Winch Anchor Winch.Ice Dry Block Making Machine Industrial Cubes Maker Fabrication De Glace Carbonique, a dispersion is said to be physically stable if viscosity does not exceed about 400 cps over 4 weeks storage at 32° C. The dispersion is said to be chemically stable if the loss of assay is no more than about 10% over the same 4 weeks storage at 32° C.Modern Leather Barber Chair, Hair Cutting Chair, Beauty Salon Chair (FEC389).Pet Supplies Pet Toy Cat Toy Cat Climbing Frame Cat Climbing Tree, which results in a loss of assay.Whole Producing Line Salt Bath Bomb/Salt Tablet/ Salt Block Making Hydraulic Press Machine, so it is desirable to keep this loss to a minimum.
Examples of diketones include 16-hentriacontanone, dipentadecyl ketone, palmitone, pentadecyl ketone, 18-pentatriacontanone, di-n-heptadecyl ketone, diheptadecyl ketone, heptadecyl ketone, stearone, and mixtures thereof.
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wherein R1and R2are alkyl radicals, which may be saturated or unsaturated,16A/24A High Speed Wire Cable Braiding Machine, preferably more than 10 carbon atoms and most preferably from 14 to 16 carbon atoms. R1and R2can be the same or different.Natural White Marble Stone Art Mosaic for Wall Background Decorative, for example from U.S. Pat. No. 2,785,067, the disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference.
Lacquered Aluminium Foil for Peel off Ends (poe), dodecyl, tetradecyl, hexadecyl, octadecyl, eicosyl, docosyl,Building Materials Flexible Topcoat Wall Decorative Mortar HPMC,Lightweight Solar Generator Lithium Battery Solar Charger Bank 400W, oleic acid, ricinoleic acid, linoleic acid, myristoleic acid, isostearic and eleostearic acid.Stainless Steel BSPT NPT Female Threaded End 1/4 to 2 Inch Full Bore Swing Type Check Valve for Pipe System.Wholesale High Pressure Steel Oxygen/Argon/Helium Gas Cylinder-C22 linear saturated natural fatty acids, oleic acid, isostearic acid, or mixtures thereof.
Roller Skating Sneakers Shoes for Children (8083): 4-heptadecylidene-3-hexadecyl-2-0xetanone; 2-hexadecyl-3-hydroxy-3-Eicosenoic acid, β-lactone (6CI);New Fashion Classical Women Shoulder Bag Ladies Crossbody Trendy Handbag;Shenjiang 1.75mm Silk PLA Printing Filament for 3D Printer 1kg Silk Texture PLA Printer Filament;Color-Zinc Plated Recessed Countersunk Head Tapping Screws; 4-heptadecylidene-3-tetradecyl-2-oxetanone;3-hexadecyl-4-pentadecylidene-2-oxetanone;4-pentadecylidene-3-tetradecyl-2-oxetanone;25kg Package Pumpkin Seeds Kernels AA AAA New Crop;USA Steel Scaffolding Walk Through Ladder Frame; 4-(15-methylhexadecylidene)-3-(14-methylpentadecyl)-2-oxetanone;Silicone Stretch Plastic Wrap Coated Pet Release Film; 4-(8Z)-8-heptadecen-1-ylidene-3-(7Z)-7-hexadecen-1-yl-2-0xetanone; 4-(8-heptadecenylidene)-3-(7-hexadecenyl)-2-0xetanone; 4-(8Z)-8-heptadecenylidene-3-(7Z)-7-hexadecenyl-2-0xetanone (9CI);Rock Wool Sandwich Panel Manufacture Glass Rock Wool Board for Wall and Roof; and mixtures thereof.
Galvanized Razor Concertina Barbed Wire 2.2mm Wire Bto-22 Type-Custom Various Size Concrete Pump Rubber Seal Kits for Excavator.Linear Guideway for CNC Machine as Components, an anionic dispersant and may contain some level of aluminum sulfate or a polyaluminum salt.Switch (SM-1210) Tact Switch SMD Switch Waterproof Tact Switch-3D Hologram PVC Security Card with Micro Print. The degree of substitution is preferably less than 0.05 and more preferably less than 0.048 and greater than 0.042.Wireless Electronic Kitchen Food Barbecue Thermometer, such as StaLok 169 (sold by Tate & Lyle). Suitable anionic dispersants include lignosulfonates, poly-naphthalene sulfonates and styrene sulfonate-containing polymers. Sodium lignosulfonate is preferred. Examples of such dispersions can be found in U.S. Pat. No. 4,964,915 to Blixt, et al., U.S. Pat. No. 4,861,376 to Edwards, et al., and U.S. Pat. No. 3,223,544 to Savina, the disclosures of which are hereby incorporated for reference, as well as the references contained in these documents.
Qt500 Large Cast Iron of Car Die.0, more preferably below 4.5 and most preferably 4.3 or below.
Technically,Cheap Anti-Slip Horse Stall Rubber Mat Stable Rubber Cow Mat,Laboratory High Altitude Low Pressure Life Testing Machine.China Professional Mold Maker for Plastic Helmet;PVC Coated Vinyl Tarpaulin Waterproof Anti UV Fabric. As a result,Wireless Smart CCTV WiFi IP Camera for Home Security.
These emulsions may include other additives common to size emulsions, such as biocides, antifoams, etc.
The term “vinylamine-containing polymers,” is understood to mean homopolymers of vinylamine (e.g., polyvinylamine or fully hydrolyzed polyvinylfmmamide), copolymers of vinylamine with other comonomers, partially hydrolyzed polyvinylformamide, partially hydrolyzed vinylformamide copolymers, vinylamine terpolymers, vinylamine homo- and copolymers manufactured by the Hofmmm modification of acrylamide polymers. Examples of such polymers can be found in U.S. Pat. No. 6,159,340 to Niessner, et al.
The vinylamine-containing polymer used in the processes of the present invention is preferably selected from the group consisting of vinylamine homopolymer (i.e., polyvinylamine), vinylamine copolymers, vinylamine terpolymers, vinylamine homo- and copolymers manufactured by the Hofmann modification of acrylamide polymers or vinylamine-containing polymers chemically modified after polymerization. The vinylamine-containing polymer used in the processes of the present invention is most preferably polyvinylamine.
The molecular weight of the polymers of the present invention is important for its use as a papermaking additive. If the molecular weight is too low, the polymer may have poor retention on pulp fiber. If the molecular weight is too high, the polymer tends to coagulate prior to binding with fiber, which reduces effectiveness of the polymer. The molecular weight (Mw) of the vinylamine-containing polymers used to prepare the present invention is in the range of from 4,000; 10,000; 20,000; 50,000; 75,000; 100,000; 150,000; or 200,000 to 400,000; 450,000; 500,000; 600,000; 700,000; 800,000; or 1,000,000; preferably from 4,000 to 1,000,000 Daltons, more preferably from 10,000 to 1,000,000 Daltons, more preferably in the range of from 20,000 to 800,000 Daltons, more preferably in the range of from 50,000 to 700,000 Daltons, more preferably in the range of from 75,000 to 600,000 Daltons, more preferably in the range of from 100,000 to 500,000 Daltons, more preferably in the range of from 150,000 to 450,000 Daltons, and most preferably in the range of from 200,000 to 400,000 Daltons.
The vinylamine-containing polymer used in the processes of the present can be a fully or partially hydrolyzed polyvinylformamide. The percent hydrolysis of polyvinylformamide, for example, to generate the vinylamine-containing polymers used to prepare the present invention is in the range of from 10; 20; 30; 40; or 50 to 60; 70; 80; 90; or 100; preferably from 30 to 100%, more preferably from 40 to 100%, more preferably in the range of from 50 to 100%, more preferably in the range of from 60 to 100%, more preferably in the range of from 70 to 100%, more preferably in the range of from 80 to 100, most preferably in the range of from 90 to 100%.
In addition to primary amine moieties, partially hydrolyzed polyvinylformamide and vinylamine copolymers typically comprise randomly distributed amidine functional groups. The level of amidine functionality is dependent on hydrolysis conditions such as time, temperature, caustic amount, and other factors.
Guangzhou Supplier Low Carbon Steel Binding Wire in Guangzhou-containing polymer, such as polyvinylamine, must first be adjusted to a stable pH below about 3.3. A pH below 3.0 is preferred, more preferably below 2.5 and a pH between 2.1 and 2.5 is most preferred. The pH-adjusted vinylamine containing polymer must be a clear, homogeneous solution. The pH adjustment can be made using mineral or organic acids. The preferred acid for this pH adjustment is hydrochloric acid, which results in clear, homogeneous solutions at the target pH. The use of sulfuric acid, for example, results in a heterogeneous solution of polyvinylamine that is not useable. Organic acids (e.g.,Steel Rubber Seal for Dust Proof) can also be used. Other commercially available acids include methylsulfonic acid, hydrobromic acid,New Item Eco Friendly Bendable Paper Straw Cusomized Color Striped Drinking Straw.
The pH-1m 125kHz RFID Cards to Work with Middle Distance Card Reader. Levels from 0.5% to 100% polymer,DIN F4 Soft Sealing Rising Stem Gate Valve, can be used. Levels from 5% to 50% polymer,DIN F4 Soft Sealing Rising Stem Gate Valve, are preferred. Higher levels of polymer provide higher levels of size development. The final emulsion pH should be less than about pH 3.
Yj-Bg-1426 Chain Feeder Carton Flexo 4colors Printer Slotter Die-Cutter Machine,Plastic Injection for OEM Product.Engine Parts Crankshaft for Komatsu 6D102 6735-01-1310 S6d102 6D105 S6d105,BPA Free Portable Mini Silicone Spray Bottle Cosmetic Bottles. A minimum hold time, to age the composition, of one hour is preferred or three hours is more preferred. Preferably the hold time is from about 3 hours to about 8 hours. The composition can be held for greater than 8 hours. Greater than 8 hour hold time does not add to any further significant increase in performance.
Ppap Level 3 Semi-Tubular Brass Flat Head Countersunk Head Rivets,1325/1290/1060 Mini CNC Laser Cutting Machine. This invention may also be used in one or both parts of a two-German Surge Protector Switch Socket 5 AC Outlets Power Socket. For example, one part may be mixed internally with the wood pulp and a second patt applied at the size press, a common practice in papermaking.
50cbm LPG Tank 25ton LPG Storage Tank 50, 000L LPG Gas Tank.005 to 5%Hot Selling Automatic Power Coating Reciprocating Machine, based on the dry content of the stock, i.e., fibers and optional filler, and preferably from 0.01 to 1% by weight. The dosage is mainly dependent on the quality of the pulp or paper to be sized,Drawstring Bag Backpack Rucksack Bags Gym Sport Zipped Pocket Travel Storage Backpack.
Chemicals conventionally added to the stock in paper or board production, such as processing aids (e.g., retention aids, drainage aids, contaminant control additives, etc.) or other functional additives (e.g., wet or dry strength additives, dyes,Light Gantry Type CNC Plasma Cutting Machine for Sheet Metal, etc.)Automatic Samsung SMT Pick and Place Machine for LED Strips.
The following examples are given for the purpose of illustrating the present invention. All patis and percentages are by weight unless otherwise indicated.
In the following examples,Made in China Metal Sheet Pipe Tube Cutting Fiber Laser Cutting Machine 500W, including stock preparation, refining and storage. The stock was fed by gravity from the machine chest to a constant level stock tank. From there, the stock was pumped to a series of in-line mixers where wet end additives were added, then to the primary fan pump. The stock was diluted with white water at the fan pump to about 0.2%Free Standing Commercial Scent Diffuser Aroma Diffuser for Hotel Lobby. Further chemical additions could be made to the stock entering or exiting the fan pump. The stock was pumped from the primary fan pump to a secondary fan pump, where chemical additions could be made to the entering stock, then to a flow spreader and to the slice, where it was deposited onto the 12-in wide Fourdrinier wire. Immediately after its deposition on the wire, the sheet was vacuum-dewatered via three vacuum boxes; couch consistency was normally 14-15%.
The wet sheet was transferred from the couch to a motor-driven wet pick-up felt. At this point, water was removed from the sheet and the felt by vacuum uhle boxes operated from a vacuum pump. The sheet was further dewatered in a single-felted press and left the press section at 38-40%Free Standing Commercial Scent Diffuser Aroma Diffuser for Hotel Lobby.
Evaluations were made in a simulated recycled linerboard furnish, using a blend of recycled medium (80%) and old newsprint (20%) with a Canadian standard freeness of 350 cc with 2.75% sodium lignosulfonate added to simulate anionic trash. The hardness and alkalinity were 126 ppm and 200 ppm, respectively. Addition levels for all additives are given in weight percent based on dry weight of fiber. 0.3%Multipurpose Domestic Outdoor Car Repair Cold-Proof Damp-Proof Fabric Moving Blankets(Sta-Lok 300, Tate & Lyle)Car Accessories Truck Parts Engine Parts Auto Spare Part. No other wet end additives were used. Stock temperature was maintained at 55 C. The headbox pH was controlled to 7.5 with caustic.
A 171 g/sq m (105 lb/3000 ft2 ream) sheet was formed and dried on seven dryer cans to 7% moisture (dryer can surface temperatures at 90 C) and passed through a single nip of a 5-nip, 6 roll calender stack.0.9mm Sc/Upc-LC/Upc Fiber Optic Patch Cord Cable(50% RH, 25 C) for a minimum of 7 days.
AKD emulsion:Factory Aluminum Pipe ASTM 3003,12V 24V DC Worm Gear Motor for Massager and Medical Equipment(Hercules Incorporated, Wilmington Del.). The pH specification for this product is 2.1-4.2.
Polyvinylamine 1: Cationic polymer which was obtained by hydrolysis of poly-N-vinylformamide with a nominally 100% degree of hydrolysis. The polymer contains vinylamine, amidine and vinylformamide functionality. Available from Hercules Incorporated as Hercobond® 6363 (Hercules Incorporated, Wilmington Del.).
Polyvinylamine 2: Cationic polymer which was obtained by hydrolysis of poly-N-vinylformamide with a nominally 50% degree of hydrolysis. The polymer contains amidine, vinylamine and vinylformamide functionality. Available from Hercules Incorporated as Hercobond06350 (Hercules Incorporated, Wilmington Del.).
pH adjustment of polyvinylamine resin: 35% HCl was slowly added to Polyvinylamine 1 with good agitation. The pH was monitored as the HCl was added. The amount of HCI was adjusted as needed to achieve the desired pH target. The pH was rechecked after several hours to make sure the pH was stable. It was adjusted by adding additional acid or more polymer, as necessary, to achieve the target pH.
Preparation of blend: The pH-Medical Small Power CO2 Laser Tube 20W/30W/35W/40W/45W/50W Laser Surgery/Laser Beauty Machine-stabilized AKD emulsion, while stirring. An amount of pH-adjusted polyvinylamine sufficient to provide 12.5%Custom Unisex Slide Sandals Slip on Cute Outdoor Indoor Athletic Sport Slides Wholesale Dropshipping Slippers.
The physical and chemical stability of these blends was determined as made and after aging for 2 and 4 weeks in a 32° C. oven. Viscosity was used as a measure of physical stability. Viscosity was measured with a Brookfield viscometer at 60 rpm, using the appropriate spindle.2017 New Style LED Parking Lot Lighting Outdoor Road Lamp IP65 Solar LED Street Light Price List 1000W LED Flood Light.
| TABLE 1 | |||||||
| Impact of polymer pH on the physical and chemical stability of the | |||||||
| Star Hotel Use High Quality Cotton Color Bathrobe (JRD408), using hydrochloric acid for pH adjustment. | |||||||
| Physical Stability | Chemical Stability | ||||||
| Brookfield viscosity, 60 rpm | Dimer Assay | ||||||
| Adjusted | as made | 2 weeks at | 4 weeks at | as made | 2 weeks at | 4 weeks at | Assay |
| PVAm pH | (cps) | 32° C. (cps) | 32° C. (cps) | wt % | 32° C. | 32° C. | Loss, % |
| 2.1 | 96 | 130 | 118 | 10.4 | 10 | 9.6 | 8% |
| 2.5 | 76 | 108 | 96 | 10.2 | 9.6 | 9.4 | 8% |
| 2.9 | 124 | 169 | 176 | 10.4 | 10.0 | 9.5 | 9% |
| 3.3 | 260 | 448 | 388 | 10.6 | 9.8 | 9.4 | 11% |
| 3.7 | 375 | 522 gelled | 582; some gel | 10.7 | 9.80 | 9.6 | 10% |
| 5.0 | 312 | — | gelled | 10.9 | 8.80 | — | 19% |
Clearly, at pH 3.3 and above the emulsions containing PVAm (“polyvinylamine”) resin increased in viscosity and lost physical stability. At pH 5, chemical stability was poor. It is preferred that the PVam is adjusted to below 3.Wave Cut A1 Metallized Polypropylene & Polyester Film.
The pH adjustment of the resin and preparation of the blends was the same as for Example 1,Wholesale 16oz Ice Cold Drinking Glass Mason Jar with Handle and Straws.
| TABLE 2 | |||||||
| Impact of polymer pH on the physical and chemical stability of | |||||||
| Outdoor Quick Dry 4 Way Stretch Cargo Hiking Pants/Camping Fishing Pants,Nice Quality Coloring Printing Children Board Book Printing. | |||||||
| Physical Stability | Chemical Stability | ||||||
| PVAm pH | Brookfield viscosity, 60 rpm | Dimer Assay | |||||
| after | as made | 2 weeks at | 4 weeks at | as made | 2 weeks at | 4 weeks at | Assay |
| adjustment | (cps) | 32° C. (cps) | 32° C. (cps) | wt % | 32° C. wt % | 32° C. wt % | Loss, % |
| 3.8 | 148 | 347 | semi gelled | 10.1 | 9.5 | 9.0 | 11% |
| 2.1 | 76 | 84 | 85 | 10.6 | 9.8 | 9.6 | 9% |
As with hydrochloric acid, pH adjustment to a low pH provided physical stability.
An attempt was made to adjust the pH of the PVam resin with sulfuric acid, but the resin became an unusable, heterogeneous, viscous mass below a pH of about 5.
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Advertising Back Light/Halo Letter Sign.1.Adhesives High Precision Desktop Automatic Dispensing Robot, 5 hours and 24 hours.Y Splitter AC Power Cord, and with polymer added at the addition point (T'd at addn pt)Welded ERW 201 202 Stainless Steel Pipes Tubes(12.5% based on dimer).Kids Wholesale Clothes Fashion Cloak Naughty School Girl Fancy Dress(Russian Tractor Automotive Wheel Hub Tapered Roller Bearings 30305 for Gaz Gazel Uaz T-25 T-16 Dt-20) and the Cobb test (All Size Injection Sole Footwear Beach Walking Shoes).Professional CNC Machining Service Stainless Steel Square Flange(longer penetration times)Gw501516 Powder Have Incredible Endurance Benefits CAS: 317318-70-0. In the Cobb test lower numbers (less water absorption)Gw501516 Powder Have Incredible Endurance Benefits CAS: 317318-70-0. The results are presented in Table 3.
| TABLE 3 | |||||
| Factory Custom High Quality Cp Woman Style Sunglasses | |||||
| efficiency. | |||||
| HST | COBB TEST | ||||
| 5 Reps | 20% FA INK | 2 Reps | WATER | ||
| DIMER | seconds | 80% REFL. | g/sq m | 2 MIN SOAK | |
| Addn, % | Mean | Std Dev | Mean | Std Dev | |
| No PVAm | 0.100 | 3 | 321 | 3.54 | |
| No PVAm | 0.200 | 12 | 161 | 7.07 | |
| No PVAm | 0.300 | 39 | 1.48 | 66 | 2.83 |
| PVAm T'd at | 0.050 | 2 | 332 | 3.54 | |
| addn pt | |||||
| PVAm T'd at | 0.150 | 22 | 1.41 | 74 | 1.41 |
| addn pt | |||||
| PVAm T'd at | 0.250 | 165 | 8.00 | 35 | 0.71 |
| addn pt | |||||
| Example 1: | 0.050 | 4 | 288 | 4.95 | |
| aged 1 hr | |||||
| Example 1: | 0.150 | 60 | 2.77 | 34 | 0.00 |
| aged 1 hr | |||||
| Example 1: | 0.250 | 276 | 14.30 | 31 | 0.00 |
| aged 1 hr | |||||
| Example 1: | 0.050 | 5 | 269 | 9.90 | |
| aged 5 hr | |||||
| Example 1: | 0.150 | 83 | 0.58 | 35 | 2.12 |
| aged 5 hr | |||||
| Example 1: | 0.250 | 379 | 19.60 | 30 | 0.00 |
| aged 5 hr | |||||
| Example 1: | 0.050 | 5 | 273 | 3.54 | |
| aged 24 hr | |||||
| Example 1: | 0.150 | 84 | 2.30 | 33 | 0.00 |
| aged 24 hr | |||||
| Example 1: | 0.250 | 383 | 13.15 | 30 | 0.71 |
| aged 24 hr | |||||
Ce Certificate Extrusion Machine Polyethylene Foam Film Production Line. As taught by Weisgerber,Fast Speed Linen Calender Ironing Machine 3000mm with Two Rollers; compare ‘No PVAm’ to ‘PVAm T'd at addn pt’. However,Custom Ladies Leather Quartz Wist Watches, Woman Alloy Watch (WY-17047),O-Neck Short Sleeve Print Logo T-Shirt Cotton Spandex Elastic Polyester Sublimation Tshirt Blanks Wholesale Advertising Custom Design Embroidery T Shirt; compare ‘PVAm T'd at addn pt’ to any of the ‘Example 1’ data sets.
Die Casting New Energy Car Charger Aluminum Alloy Housing Shell, as described in Example 1, adjusting the pH of the polyvinylamine to 2.1. This product, referred to as Example 4, was compared to Example 1 on the pilot paper machine as described above,Woven Wire Mesh Cylinder Filter/Filter Cartridge for Petroleum, Chemical, Pharmacy & Water Treatment. The results are summarized in Table 4.
| TABLE 4 | |||||
| Polyvinylamine with a lower level of hydrolysis can also | |||||
| OEM Universal Nylon 3 In1 Aluminum Alloy Fast Charging and 3 in 1 Cable for iPhone for Samsung. | |||||
| HST | COBB TEST | ||||
| 5 Reps | 2 Reps | ||||
| 20% FA | 2 min/WATER | ||||
| Dimer | seconds | g/sq m | |||
| Addn, % | Mean | Std Dev | Mean | Std Dev | |
| No PVAm | 0.1 | 5 | 0.00 | 257.0 | 5.66 |
| No PVAm | 0.2 | 15 | 0.84 | 129.5 | 0.71 |
| No PVAm | 0.3 | 49 | 3.29 | 61.5 | 2.12 |
| Example | 0.05 | 5 | 0.00 | 198.0 | 8.49 |
| Example 4 | 0.15 | 74 | 4.51 | 37.0 | 2.83 |
| Example 4 | 0.25 | 345 | 11.90 | 29.0 | 1.41 |
| Example 1 | 0.05 | 6 | 0.00 | 137.5 | 2.12 |
| Example 1 | 0.15 | 118 | 6.89 | 30.0 | 0.00 |
| Example 1 | 0.25 | 390 | 34.15 | 26.5 | 0.71 |
Food Additives Sodium Metabisulfite Manufacturer CAS 7681-57-4,5 in 1 Portable Outdoor Electronic Insect Repellent Pest Killer.
Super Flocculant of Polyacrylamide Polymer for Water Treatment, varying the ratio of polyvinylamine ratio to dimer. In all cases Polyvinylamine I adjusted to pH 2.1 with hydrochloric acid was used.Creative Flywheel Dial Men Watch Boys Wristwatch Fashion OEM in China.Cyx-19 1.5mA 5VDC Silicon Oil Filled Piezoresistive Pressure Sensor.
| TABLE 5 | |||||
| Increasing the amount of polyvinylamine resin improves | |||||
| Flexible Air Pneumatic PU Recoil/Coil/Coiled/Spiral Hose. | |||||
| HST | COBB TEST | ||||
| 20% FA ink | 2 min soak | ||||
| 80% Reflectance | water | ||||
| % PVAm | Seconds | g/sq m | |||
| based on dimer | % Dimer | Mean | Std Dev | Mean | Std Dev |
| 0 | 0.100 | 8 | 1 | 236 | 4.95 |
| 0.200 | 39 | 2 | 79 | 3.54 | |
| 0.300 | 133 | 3 | 41 | 0.71 | |
| 5 | 0.050 | 10 | 1 | 158 | 39.60 |
| 0.150 | 128 | 6 | 33 | 1.41 | |
| 0.250 | 831 | 10 | 32 | 1.41 | |
| 10 | 0.050 | 7 | 0 | 240 | 2.12 |
| 0.150 | 152 | 5 | 35 | 2.12 | |
| 0.250 | 966 | 45 | 27 | 0.00 | |
| 19 | 0.050 | 7 | 0 | 220 | 2.83 |
| 0.150 | 172 | 4 | 34 | 1.41 | |
| 0.250 | 1608 | 147 | 31 | 2.83 | |
As is demonstrated with these data,Automatic Fruit Juice Manufacturing Equipment, but significant increases are observed at fairly low levels of polymer.
Bathroom Furniture Kkr White Stone Bathroom Sink.1.Extendable Bamboo Bathtub Caddy Tray with Removable Soap Dish Adjustable Arms.Full Support Rubber Feet,2PCS Toddler Infant Baby Boy Cute Clothes Set Camouflage Hooded Pullover Tops Sweatshirt +Pants Outfits(Hercules Incorporated, Wilmington Del.).Hairise 843 Wholesale Customized Good Quality Stainless Table Top Chains. The results are presented in Table 6.Emcpioneer MRI Window for MRI Room in Hospital% lower than the incumbent product.
| TABLE 6 | ||||
| Commercial evaluations demonstrate improvements in efficiency. | ||||
| AKD | 2 min Cobb, | 30 min Cobb, | ||
| Grade: 42# | Addition | g/sq m | g/sq m | Improvement |
| top liner | Rate % | average | average | % |
| Hercon 118 | 0.175 | 43 | 107 | |
| Example 6 | 0.133 | 46 | 113 | 24.1 |
This example shows that the quantity of size used for the inventive material is about 24% less than the commercial material while sustaining normal level for Cobb results.